Notes to the combined and consolidated financial statements - Mondi
Notes to the combined and consolidated financial statements - Mondi
Notes to the combined and consolidated financial statements - Mondi
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<strong>Notes</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>combined</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>consolidated</strong> <strong>financial</strong> <strong>statements</strong> continued<br />
for <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 December 2009<br />
1 Accounting policies (continued)<br />
Annual periods<br />
beginning<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ard on or after Impact on <strong>the</strong> Group<br />
IAS 28 (AC 110) – Investments in Associates 1 July 2009 No material impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
IAS 31 (AC 119) – Interests in Joint Ventures 1 July 2009 No material impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
IAS 36 (AC 128) – Impairment of Assets 1 January 2010 No material impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
IAS 38 (AC 129) – Intangible Assets 1 July 2009 No material impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
IAS 38 (AC 129) – Intangible Assets 1 January 2010 No material impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
IAS 39 (AC 133) – Financial Instruments: 1 July 2009 No material impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
Recognition <strong>and</strong> Measurement<br />
IAS 39 (AC 133) – Financial Instruments: 1 January 2010 No impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
Recognition <strong>and</strong> Measurement<br />
IFRIC 9 (AC 442) – Reassessment of 1 July 2009 No material impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
Embedded Derivatives<br />
IFRIC 16 (AC 449) – Hedges of a Net 1 July 2009 The Group does not hedge net investments in<br />
Investment in a Foreign Operation foreign operations, thus <strong>the</strong> amendment is expected<br />
<strong>to</strong> have no impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
IFRIC 17 (AC 450) – Distributions of 1 July 2009 No impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
Non-cash Assets <strong>to</strong> Owners<br />
IFRIC 18 (AC 451) – Transfers of 1 July 2009 No impact on <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />
Assets from Cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />
Accounting estimates <strong>and</strong> critical judgements<br />
The preparation of <strong>the</strong> Group’s <strong>combined</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>consolidated</strong> <strong>financial</strong> <strong>statements</strong> includes <strong>the</strong> use of estimates <strong>and</strong> assumptions<br />
which affect certain items reported in <strong>the</strong> <strong>combined</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>consolidated</strong> statement of <strong>financial</strong> position <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>combined</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>consolidated</strong> income statement. The disclosure of contingent assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities is also affected by <strong>the</strong> use of estimation<br />
techniques. Although <strong>the</strong> estimates used are based on management’s best knowledge of current circumstances <strong>and</strong> future events<br />
<strong>and</strong> actions, actual results may differ from those estimates. The estimates <strong>and</strong> assumptions that have a risk of causing a material<br />
adjustment <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> carrying amounts of certain assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities within <strong>the</strong> next <strong>financial</strong> year are disclosed below.<br />
Estimated residual values <strong>and</strong> useful economic lives<br />
The carrying values of certain tangible fixed assets are sensitive <strong>to</strong> assumptions relating <strong>to</strong> projected residual values <strong>and</strong> useful<br />
economic lives, which determine <strong>the</strong> depreciable amount <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> rate at which capital expenditure is depreciated respectively. The<br />
Group reassesses <strong>the</strong>se assumptions at least annually or more often if <strong>the</strong>re are indications that <strong>the</strong>y require revision. Estimated residual<br />
values are based on available secondary market prices as at <strong>the</strong> reporting date unless estimated <strong>to</strong> be zero. Useful economic lives are<br />
based on <strong>the</strong> expected usage, wear <strong>and</strong> tear, technical or commercial obsolescence <strong>and</strong> legal limits on <strong>the</strong> usage of capital assets.<br />
Estimated impairment of goodwill <strong>and</strong> tangible fixed assets<br />
For <strong>the</strong> year ended 31 December 2009 <strong>the</strong> Group incurred asset impairment costs of E88 million (2008: E106 million) <strong>and</strong><br />
goodwill impairment costs of E12 million (2008: E194 million).<br />
The Group assesses annually whe<strong>the</strong>r goodwill <strong>and</strong> tangible fixed assets have suffered any impairment, in accordance with <strong>the</strong> stated<br />
Group accounting policy. The recoverable amounts of goodwill allocated <strong>to</strong> cash-generating units <strong>and</strong> tangible fixed assets are<br />
determined based on value-in-use calculations, which require <strong>the</strong> exercise of management’s judgement across a limited range of input<br />
assumptions <strong>and</strong> estimates. The principal assumptions used relate <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> time value of money <strong>and</strong> expected future cash flows.<br />
The Group assesses annually whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>re are any indications that items of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment, including assets in <strong>the</strong><br />
course of construction, have suffered any impairment. Indications of impairment are inherently judgemental <strong>and</strong> may require<br />
management <strong>to</strong> assess both internal <strong>and</strong> external sources of information.<br />
98 Annual report <strong>and</strong> accounts 2009 <strong>Mondi</strong> Group