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Quantum Vacuum on the Worldline

Quantum Vacuum on the Worldline

Quantum Vacuum on the Worldline

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Massless Limit?<br />

The <str<strong>on</strong>g>Quantum</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Vacuum</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<strong>Worldline</strong> Approach<br />

<strong>Worldline</strong> applicati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Generalized Heisenberg-Euler Effective Acti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Casimir Effect<br />

N<strong>on</strong>perturbative <strong>Worldline</strong> Dynamics<br />

⊲ <strong>on</strong>e-loop small-φ-mass limit: IR divergence<br />

Γ1-loop[A] hA<br />

m2 1<br />

−<br />

≫1 64π R<br />

2<br />

<br />

d 4 x (hA) 2 ln hA<br />

m2 R<br />

⊲ quenched small-φ-mass limit: finite<br />

π<br />

[−Γ(−2 − α)] cos 2 ΓQA,R[A]|mR=0 = − α<br />

25−3απ2(1−α) βα <br />

d 4 x (hA) 2<br />

α A<br />

[1+O((A/h))]<br />

h<br />

=⇒ break-down of massless limit ∼ artifact of perturbati<strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory<br />

Holger Gies <str<strong>on</strong>g>Quantum</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Vacuum</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Worldline</strong><br />

. . . large log’s summable

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