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2 The Prayer (Salaah):<br />
8<br />
THE KEY TO UNDERSTANDING ISLAM<br />
The prayer is a means through which a slave of Allah maintains a<br />
relationship betwe<strong>en</strong> him/herself and his/her Lord. In it, the person privately<br />
converses with his/her Lord, seeking His forgiv<strong>en</strong>ess and asking Him for<br />
help and guidance. There are five prayers which must be performed daily.<br />
M<strong>en</strong> observe them in the Masjid (mosque) in congregation, except for<br />
those who have a valid excuse. Through this, Muslims come <strong>to</strong> know one<br />
another, and the bonds of love and unity which hold them <strong>to</strong>gether are built,<br />
maintained and str<strong>en</strong>gth<strong>en</strong>ed. They come <strong>to</strong> know of the condition of their<br />
fellow Muslims on a daily basis. If someone is not pres<strong>en</strong>t and thought <strong>to</strong><br />
be sick, they visit him, and if it seems that he is falling short in some of his<br />
obligations, they advise him. All social differ<strong>en</strong>ces, such as class, race, and<br />
lineage are disregarded. Muslims line up side by side in straight rows, all<br />
facing one direction (Makkah), all at the same time. All are r<strong>en</strong>dered equal<br />
in regards <strong>to</strong> their subservi<strong>en</strong>ce <strong>to</strong> Allah wh<strong>en</strong> standing before Him.<br />
Figure: A large assembly of believers prostrating themselves <strong>to</strong> God, the Exalted, in unique<br />
array, which clearly demonstrates their humbl<strong>en</strong>ess and submissivon <strong>to</strong> Him.