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mats denninger<br />

obstacle in China. Needs are also more<br />

diverse there.<br />

“This aspect and the fact that we<br />

have more experience exporting<br />

cleantech to China, means we have<br />

made more progress there,” says<br />

Denninger.<br />

A special office for cleantech<br />

exports, Centec, has been operating in<br />

Beijing since 2008. Similar permanent<br />

offices, albeit smaller in size, are now<br />

also operating in Russia and India.<br />

“I would say that all three markets<br />

have a substantial need for energy<br />

efficiency and waste management<br />

solutions, areas in which Sweden has<br />

significant expertise, particularly<br />

within its municipalities,” says<br />

Denninger.<br />

This link to municipalities also<br />

causes a problem, however.<br />

“Municipalities are good at defining<br />

and procuring functional units and<br />

systems. However, this also means that<br />

we in Sweden lack stakeholders who<br />

can deliver and operate facilities<br />

independently.”<br />

A primary goal of the Swedish<br />

government’s initiative is to increase<br />

exports of Swedish cleantech. According<br />

to Denninger, Swedish cleantech<br />

exports to China doubled between<br />

34 | <strong>GREEN</strong> <strong>SOLUTIONS</strong> FROM SWEDEN<br />

2008 and 2009 to over SEK 2 billion.<br />

Exports have remained at that level<br />

since, however. Cleantech exports to<br />

Russia and India are currently SEK 1<br />

billion and SEK 500 million respectively.<br />

The potential is however much<br />

greater. “The key to success is delivering<br />

innovative technology; offering<br />

smart solutions at low prices and<br />

always being ready to take the next step<br />

forward in technological development”.<br />

“Increasing cleantech exports to<br />

these countries is a long-term project.<br />

The perseverance that is needed to<br />

succeed requires high levels of<br />

resources.”<br />

Denninger would like to see more<br />

investors choose to invest in Swedish<br />

cleantech.<br />

“There is a great need for venture<br />

capital and consolidation. Fewer and<br />

stronger stakeholders would be better<br />

equipped to meet the challenges we<br />

face,” he says.<br />

The question, then, is why more<br />

venture capitalists aren’t investing in<br />

cleantech, when everyone seems to<br />

agree that the industry has enormous<br />

potential.<br />

“Unfortunately, the short-term<br />

returns are probably too small at<br />

present,” Denninger concludes.<br />

Facts: the swedish government’s<br />

Cleantech strategy,<br />

2011–2014<br />

On September 1, 2011, Sweden’s<br />

cleantech strategy was presented<br />

by the then Minister for Enterprise<br />

and Energy, Maud Olofsson; the<br />

Minister for Trade, Ewa Björling;<br />

and the then Minister for the<br />

Environment, Andreas Carlgren.<br />

The strategy aims to improve<br />

conditions conducive to the<br />

development and export of new<br />

Swedish cleantech solutions in four<br />

different policy areas; business,<br />

trade, the environment, and<br />

development assistance policy. The<br />

government will invest SEK 400<br />

million in cleantech in the period<br />

2011-2014 to fund short- and<br />

long-term initiatives covering<br />

everything from research and<br />

innovation to exports. As part of its<br />

strategy, the government has<br />

decided on some 20 missions to<br />

over 10 state-funded agencies and<br />

organizations. These missions will<br />

help to create better business<br />

conditions for Swedish companies<br />

in selected areas. The missions’<br />

focus will be based on analytical<br />

data and on dialog with stakeholders<br />

in the area.

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