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16<br />

Galileo Satellite System<br />

Galileo, <strong>the</strong> European answer to Global<br />

Position System - "GPS" (American) and<br />

Global Navigational Satellite System -<br />

GLONASS (Russian), has been given approval to<br />

commence <strong>the</strong> build up <strong>of</strong> its infrastructure.<br />

After months <strong>of</strong> negotiations The<br />

European commission said last week, that it is<br />

willing to change its transmitting frequency as<br />

requested by <strong>the</strong> operators <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r 2<br />

systems. This was seen as a key decision in<br />

negotiations between <strong>the</strong> EU and <strong>the</strong> US. Under<br />

<strong>the</strong> agreement <strong>the</strong> Europeans agreed to shift <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

Binary Offset Carrier, from B.O.C 1.5 to B.O.C<br />

1.1, which means that <strong>the</strong> agreed frequency<br />

would be slightly inferior to <strong>the</strong> one originally<br />

requested by <strong>the</strong> Europeans. However, with<br />

today's available technology, this can be easily<br />

over come and <strong>the</strong> signal will still be as good.<br />

This will now be considered <strong>the</strong> world<br />

standard in radio transmission, according to <strong>the</strong><br />

EU transport minister Ms. Loyola de Palacio.<br />

The Europeans have also stated that <strong>the</strong>y reserve<br />

<strong>the</strong> right to upgrade <strong>the</strong> signal if <strong>the</strong>y see fit at a<br />

future date.<br />

The future GPS system operated by <strong>the</strong><br />

Pentagon, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States <strong>of</strong> America, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Galileo system, will use <strong>the</strong> B.O.C. 1.1 as<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir base line. This means that in about 15 years<br />

from now, any vessel will be able to access both<br />

systems. This is good news indeed for <strong>the</strong> marine<br />

and aviation industries.<br />

The Galileo system will use a number <strong>of</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>r countries in getting <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> ground with<br />

China leading <strong>the</strong> way with a USD 200 million<br />

investment and Brazil, Russia and India<br />

following soon. Galileo will commence<br />

operations sometime in 2008. The deployment<br />

phase between 2006 and 2007 will see around<br />

30 satellites launched, with <strong>the</strong> supporting<br />

ground stations being established.<br />

The European Commission and <strong>the</strong><br />

European Space Agency are joint partners in <strong>the</strong><br />

project. The system will also have military<br />

NORD NEWS Summer 2004<br />

capabilities and be able to generate commercial<br />

revenue as well.<br />

It is <strong>the</strong> industry's collective belief that<br />

this system will no doubt improve standards all<br />

round and make navigation safer for both <strong>the</strong><br />

Marine as well as <strong>the</strong> Aviation sectors.<br />

Calculations In Life<br />

IF:<br />

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T<br />

U V W X Y Z<br />

Equals<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18<br />

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26<br />

Then,<br />

H+A+R+D+W+O+R+K=<br />

8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11 = 98% only<br />

K+N+O+W+L+E+D+G+E =<br />

11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5 = 96% only<br />

L+U+C+K = 12+21+3+11= 47% (don't most<br />

<strong>of</strong> us think this is most important??)<br />

Then what makes 100%<br />

Is it<br />

Money?...........Leadership?...........Health?.........<br />

NO!!!!!<br />

Every problem has a solution, only if we<br />

perhaps change our attitude.<br />

To get to <strong>the</strong> top, to that 100% what we really<br />

need to go fur<strong>the</strong>r... a Bit more....<br />

A+T+T+I+T+U+D+E =<br />

1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5 = 100 %<br />

So it is OUR Attitude towards Life and Work<br />

that makes OUR Life 100%

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