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Don't resort to sorcerers - Oman Daily Observer

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SATURDAY, January 26, 2013/Rabee al Awwal 14, 1434 AH<br />

Business<br />

UK economy shrinks<br />

BRITAIN’S economy shrank at the end<br />

of 2012 with a slump in North Sea oil<br />

production, lower fac<strong>to</strong>ry output and a<br />

hangover from the Olympics pushing it<br />

close <strong>to</strong> a “triple-dip” recession. P21<br />

HM greets<br />

Russian<br />

President<br />

Reaching<br />

out <strong>to</strong><br />

Europe<br />

Page 10<br />

RUSSIAN president<br />

Vladimir Putin received<br />

here on Thursday<br />

evening Yusuf bin Issa al<br />

Zadjali, who presented<br />

his credentials <strong>to</strong> the<br />

president as the Sultanate’s<br />

ambassador <strong>to</strong> Russia.<br />

The ambassador<br />

conveyed the greetings and<br />

best wishes of His Majesty<br />

Sultan Qaboos <strong>to</strong> President<br />

Putin.<br />

Greetings<br />

<strong>to</strong> India,<br />

Australia<br />

P4<br />

HIS Majesty Sultan Qaboos<br />

has sent cables of greetings<br />

<strong>to</strong> Parnab Mukherjee,<br />

President of Indian, and<br />

Quentin Brice, the Governor<br />

General of Australia, on the<br />

occasion of their country’s<br />

National Day.<br />

His Majesty the Sultan<br />

wished them good health<br />

and happiness. — ONA<br />

Connecting<br />

cultures<br />

through art<br />

P4<br />

THE great initiative taken<br />

<strong>to</strong> unite the cultures of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> and Italy returned<br />

<strong>to</strong> Rome again with four<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i artists (Saleh al<br />

Shukeiri, Juma al Harthy,<br />

Saud al Hunaini and Abdul<br />

Majid Karooh) attending<br />

the event <strong>to</strong> support the new<br />

exhibition entitled ‘<strong>Oman</strong><br />

in Gubbio — connecting<br />

cultures through art and<br />

architecture’.<br />

Apple no<br />

longer<br />

world’s <strong>to</strong>p<br />

P25<br />

APPLE surrendered its<br />

status yesterday as the<br />

world's most valuable<br />

company as a s<strong>to</strong>ck dive<br />

sparked by a disappointing<br />

earnings report allowed<br />

oil giant Exxon Mobil <strong>to</strong><br />

leapfrog <strong>to</strong> the <strong>to</strong>p spot.<br />

Shares in the technology<br />

giant plummeted 12 per cent<br />

on Thursday, knocking<br />

over $50 billion and were<br />

down a further 2 per cent<br />

yesterday.<br />

AN employee de-ices the<br />

tail of a plane at Munich’s<br />

international airport.<br />

Features Sport<br />

Causes of hyperactivity<br />

FEMALES exposed <strong>to</strong> Bisphenol A<br />

through the mother’s diet during gestation<br />

and lactation develop hyperactivity and<br />

have a leaner body mass than those not<br />

exposed <strong>to</strong> the chemical. P26<br />

WOMEN and children <strong>to</strong>ok part in popular celebrations marking His Majesty’s presence in Bahla. Details in 2, 3<br />

7.54m air passengers<br />

MUSCAT — The <strong>to</strong>tal passenger<br />

traffic (including transit<br />

and transfer passengers)<br />

through Muscat International<br />

Airport increased by 16 per<br />

MUSCAT — In preparation<br />

Muscat Festival, the Royal<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Police (ROP) has laid<br />

down a safety and security<br />

plan <strong>to</strong> ensure the success of<br />

the festival which will start<br />

on Wednesday and run till<br />

February 28.<br />

Col Said bin Sulaiman<br />

al Aasmi, Head of the Security<br />

Committee of Muscat<br />

Festival 2013, said that, the<br />

ROP’s Direc<strong>to</strong>rate General<br />

of Operations is coordinating<br />

with Muscat Municipality<br />

<strong>to</strong> achieve a high level<br />

of security and order at all<br />

venues.<br />

He pointed out that certain<br />

items will be prohibited<br />

at the festival venues, including<br />

glass drink bottles<br />

or containers, firecrackers<br />

(Al Fattak type), firelighters,<br />

metal-coated sticks<br />

or sticks with metal ends,<br />

knives and other bladed<br />

weapons, laser lights, metal<br />

chains, whistles, loudspeakers,<br />

clothes carrying vulgar<br />

or immoral expressions and<br />

other things that might compromise<br />

the festival atmosphere<br />

of the extravaganza.<br />

The plan also includes<br />

facilitating smooth traffic<br />

<strong>to</strong> and from the venues of<br />

the festival and defining a<br />

LONDON — Global oil<br />

prices advanced yesterday,<br />

buoyed by a weakening dollar,<br />

upbeat German economic<br />

data and gains on European<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ck markets, dealers said.<br />

Brent North Sea crude for<br />

delivery in March rose 41<br />

cents <strong>to</strong> $113.69 a barrel in<br />

London midday deals. New<br />

York’s main contract, light<br />

sweet crude for March, won<br />

47 cents <strong>to</strong> $96.42 a barrel.<br />

In foreign exchange trade,<br />

the European single currency<br />

surged <strong>to</strong> $1.3465 — which<br />

marked the highest level since<br />

February 29, 2012.<br />

The shared euro zone unit<br />

cent <strong>to</strong> 7,546,715 passengers<br />

by the end of December 2012<br />

compared <strong>to</strong> 6,479,860 passengers<br />

during the corresponding<br />

period of 2011.<br />

No glass bottles,<br />

lasers at festival<br />

mechanism for communication<br />

with the departments<br />

concerned, he added.<br />

Col Al Aasmi reminded<br />

visi<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> Al Amerat that<br />

they should exercise caution<br />

when travelling <strong>to</strong> that destination<br />

via Wadi Adai-Al<br />

Amerat road, which is witnessing<br />

expansion, or Bausher-Al<br />

Amerat road, which is<br />

a hilly path with sharp turns<br />

or steep sections.<br />

The deployment of police<br />

corps will be an ongoing<br />

process, but special<br />

centres will be set up at Al<br />

Amerat park and Al Naseem<br />

park, the main venues, said<br />

Col Al Aasmi, adding that<br />

the centres will continue <strong>to</strong><br />

moni<strong>to</strong>r the situation and do<br />

the needful, for example, by<br />

returning lost items <strong>to</strong> Muscat<br />

Municipality, receiving<br />

queries, assisting the visi<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

and removing all obstacles<br />

that might impede<br />

the smooth running of the<br />

festival.<br />

Col Al Aasmi requested<br />

festival visi<strong>to</strong>rs not <strong>to</strong> hesitate<br />

seeking ROP’s help<br />

by dialing the Emergency<br />

Number 9999. He called up<br />

all <strong>to</strong> listen <strong>to</strong> instructions<br />

pertaining <strong>to</strong> entry, exit and<br />

parking of vehicles.<br />

Oil prices advance<br />

soared following news that<br />

German business confidence<br />

had struck the highest level in<br />

seven months.<br />

The Ifo institute’s closely<br />

watched business climate index<br />

for Europe’s <strong>to</strong>p economy<br />

rose <strong>to</strong> 104.2 points in January<br />

— its highest reading since<br />

June — from 102.4 points a<br />

month earlier.<br />

The euro also spiked after<br />

the European Central Bank<br />

revealed that 278 euro zone<br />

banks will repay early $184.5<br />

billion of ultra-cheap threeyear<br />

loans made available <strong>to</strong><br />

them last year in emergency<br />

liquidity measures. — AFP<br />

Statistics, released by the<br />

Air Transport Department at<br />

the Public Authority for Civil<br />

Aviation (PACA), show an increase<br />

in the arrival passengers<br />

CAIRO/ALEXANDRIA —<br />

Protesters clashed with police<br />

across Egypt yesterday on the<br />

second anniversary of the revolt,<br />

taking <strong>to</strong> the streets.<br />

At least 91 civilians and 42<br />

security personnel were hurt<br />

in violence across the country,<br />

officials said. Street battles<br />

erupted in Cairo, Alexandria,<br />

Suez and Port Said, where the<br />

political party offices were<br />

<strong>to</strong>rched.<br />

Thousands of youths<br />

massed in Tahrir Square <strong>to</strong> revive<br />

the demands of a revolution.<br />

Police battled protesters<br />

who threw petrol bombs and<br />

firecrackers as they tried <strong>to</strong> approach<br />

a wall blocking access<br />

<strong>to</strong> government buildings.<br />

There were similar scenes<br />

in Suez and Alexandria, where<br />

protesters and riot police<br />

clashed near local government<br />

offices. — Reuters<br />

WASHINGTON — Sena<strong>to</strong>r<br />

John Kerry, nominated <strong>to</strong> be<br />

the next US secretary of state,<br />

said he hopes for a revival of<br />

Israeli-Palestinian peace talks.<br />

The comment by Democratic<br />

sena<strong>to</strong>r, whose Senate<br />

confirmation is regarded as<br />

a virtual certainty, suggests<br />

by 17 per cent <strong>to</strong> 3,828,403<br />

passengers ending December<br />

2012 comparing <strong>to</strong> 3,276,650<br />

passengers for the same period<br />

of the year 2011.<br />

the US could consider a new<br />

peace initiative despite the<br />

failure of President Barack<br />

Obama’s first-term efforts.<br />

US-brokered peace talks<br />

broke down in 2010 amid mutual<br />

acrimony. Since then Israel<br />

has accelerated construction<br />

in the West Bank and east<br />

Murray floors Federer<br />

BRITAIN’S Andy Murray faced down<br />

his Grand Slam nemesis Roger Federer<br />

in an electrifying five-set thriller <strong>to</strong> reach<br />

the Australian Open final in Melbourne<br />

yesterday. P18<br />

The number of departing<br />

passengers has also increased<br />

by 16 per cent <strong>to</strong> 3,638,685<br />

passengers ending December<br />

2012 To page 4<br />

Chaos returns <strong>to</strong> Egypt<br />

POLICE take cover as protesters throw flares and s<strong>to</strong>nes<br />

at them during clashes in Alexandria. Thousands youths<br />

fought Egyptian police across major cities. — Reuters<br />

New hopes for ME talks<br />

Jerusalem. “My hope is ... my<br />

prayer is that perhaps this can<br />

be a moment where we can renew<br />

some kind of effort <strong>to</strong> get<br />

the parties in<strong>to</strong> a discussion<br />

<strong>to</strong> have a different track than<br />

we have been on over the last<br />

couple of years,” Kerry said at<br />

his confirmation hearing.<br />

1 in 5 infected by flu pandemic<br />

PARIS — More than a fifth<br />

of the world’s population was<br />

infected by the H1N1 virus in<br />

the 2009-2010 flu pandemic,<br />

according <strong>to</strong> new estimates<br />

released yesterday.<br />

The study confirms warnings<br />

that flu was highly contagious.<br />

It also estimates that the<br />

flu’s lethality — as previously<br />

reported — was low. Between<br />

20 and 27 per cent of people<br />

were infected by the virus, the<br />

investiga<strong>to</strong>rs reported in a specialist<br />

journal, Influenza and<br />

Other Respira<strong>to</strong>ry Viruses.<br />

Children aged five <strong>to</strong> 19<br />

had the highest rates of infection,<br />

accounting for 47 per<br />

cent of the <strong>to</strong>tal. Older people<br />

aged 65 and above accounted<br />

for 11 per cent.<br />

The probe aims <strong>to</strong> give the<br />

most complete picture of the<br />

pandemic <strong>to</strong> help future preparations<br />

for flu outbreaks.<br />

The 16-month episode<br />

sparked a surge in demand for<br />

vaccines, prompting critics <strong>to</strong><br />

accuse health watchdogs of<br />

scare-mongering.<br />

By the time the pandemic<br />

was officially over in August<br />

2010, countries had notified<br />

the UN’s World Health Organisation<br />

(WHO) of less than<br />

one million infections and<br />

around 18,500 deaths, but this<br />

has always been known <strong>to</strong> be a<br />

small fraction of the <strong>to</strong>ll.<br />

The new study is based on<br />

data from 27 pieces of research<br />

that looked for traces of antibodies<br />

<strong>to</strong> H1N1 in more than<br />

90,000 blood samples collected<br />

in 19 countries. Presence of<br />

the antibodies is a telltale of<br />

infection, but does not in itself<br />

mean the individual fell ill.<br />

The investigation was not<br />

designed <strong>to</strong> look at mortality<br />

rates, but the authors say the<br />

data it provided, when compiled<br />

with other estimates,<br />

suggest 0.02 per cent of cases<br />

— one in 5,000 — ended in<br />

death. — AFP<br />

Don’t <strong>resort</strong><br />

<strong>to</strong> <strong>sorcerers</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

MUSCAT — The Royal<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Police (ROP) has<br />

warned members of the public<br />

against <strong>resort</strong>ing <strong>to</strong> <strong>sorcerers</strong><br />

<strong>to</strong> resolve any problems they<br />

might be facing. The ROP<br />

pointed out that <strong>sorcerers</strong> are<br />

swindlers and that sorcery is<br />

considered a crime punishable<br />

by law.<br />

The ROP is cautioning all<br />

citizens and residents against<br />

sorcery which, the ROP said,<br />

is alien <strong>to</strong> the <strong>Oman</strong>i society.<br />

Members of the public are<br />

reminded that the main objective<br />

of <strong>sorcerers</strong> is <strong>to</strong> increase<br />

their wealth by making<br />

people believe that they can<br />

invoke supernatural power.<br />

When arrested, <strong>sorcerers</strong> are<br />

usually found in possession<br />

of a number of books, frankincense,<br />

herbs, candles and<br />

solutions used in the illicit<br />

operations.<br />

DAVOS — Global political<br />

and business leaders heard<br />

calls for urgent action over<br />

Syria’s escalating civil war<br />

yesterday as the Arab world<br />

<strong>to</strong>ok centre stage at the Davos<br />

forum.<br />

Jordan’s King Abdullah<br />

II was <strong>to</strong> address the world’s<br />

elite at the Swiss ski <strong>resort</strong><br />

and regional government<br />

chiefs were <strong>to</strong> discuss transformations<br />

in Arab countries,<br />

on the second anniversary of<br />

Egypt’s revolution.<br />

Regional experts and diplomats<br />

meanwhile warned that<br />

Syria’s conflict was threatening<br />

<strong>to</strong> settle in<strong>to</strong> a long war<br />

and urged the international<br />

community <strong>to</strong> take more action<br />

<strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p the violence.<br />

“We have something like<br />

a military stalemate on the<br />

THE January issue of <strong>Observer</strong>’s lifestyle magazine<br />

Mazoon will be distributed soon.<br />

Prayer timing Fajr Dhuhr Asr Magrib Isha Weather Muscat M Nizwa Sohar Al Buraimi Sur Duqm Salalah<br />

EXCHANGE RATES<br />

GOLD<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i Rial/Euro, Dollar<br />

PRICE<br />

Muscat 05:31 am 12:24 pm 03:32 pm 05:54 pm 07:07 pm Max M 26 27 25 27 26 24 26<br />

Min 17 14 18 13 17 17 17<br />

RO 1 €1.93123 $2.60004 $1,658.86<br />

<br />

Magical Month of Muscat Festival<br />

Snowing on <strong>Oman</strong>i mountains<br />

The saga of shipwreck in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

Mass weddings win popularity<br />

The ROP, in a report released<br />

yesterday, said that<br />

many <strong>sorcerers</strong> were also<br />

found in possession of large<br />

sums of money which they<br />

misappropriated from members<br />

of the public. In a cautionary<br />

note, the ROP said,<br />

“Don’t fall prey <strong>to</strong> conjuration<br />

as it will not solve your<br />

problems.”<br />

The ROP noted that <strong>sorcerers</strong><br />

claim <strong>to</strong> know supernatural<br />

matters and they often ask<br />

people <strong>to</strong> slaughter animals<br />

by way of sacrifice at a grave<br />

yard or a tree or at a river or <strong>to</strong><br />

be closer <strong>to</strong> Jinn — which all<br />

goes against Islamic faith in<br />

the oneness of the Almighty.<br />

A Muslim religious adviser<br />

has reminded people<br />

that no Jinn will have the<br />

power <strong>to</strong>, for example, <strong>to</strong> cure<br />

anyone against a serious disease.<br />

To page 4<br />

Global call for unified<br />

action on Syria crisis<br />

ground and this can continue<br />

for a long time,” said Ghassan<br />

Salame, dean of the Paris<br />

School of International Affairs<br />

and former Lebanese<br />

culture minister.<br />

Calls were also issued for<br />

more humanitarian assistance<br />

both inside Syria and<br />

in neighbouring countries,<br />

where more than 600,000<br />

refugees have fled.<br />

Jordanian Foreign Minister<br />

Nasser Judeh said greater<br />

efforts were needed <strong>to</strong> help<br />

countries that have taken in<br />

those fleeing the war.<br />

Turkey’s Foreign Minister<br />

Ahmet Davu<strong>to</strong>glu said<br />

his country had already spent<br />

about $500 million on assisting<br />

more than 160,000 Syrian<br />

refugees and that concerted<br />

action was needed. — AFP


BAHLA — Citizens from the Wilayat of<br />

Nizwa yesterday held a variety of activities<br />

marking their delight at the presence<br />

of His Majesty Sultan Qaboos in the Dakhiliyah<br />

Governorate as part of the Royal<br />

meet-the-people <strong>to</strong>ur this year.<br />

More than 650 men and women from<br />

Nizwa <strong>to</strong>ok part in the national festivity<br />

dubbed “Festival of Love and Allegiance”.<br />

Folk troupes staged dances peculiar <strong>to</strong><br />

Nizwa, while more than 100 children<br />

showcased a tableau known as “Al Tahloola,<br />

Al Taimeema and Kasirat Suh”.<br />

The finale was a show of the dance arts<br />

of Al Maidan and Al Aazi, as well as laser<br />

shows.<br />

Meanwhile, horse race and pageants<br />

known as Rakdh al Ardha were organised<br />

by the people of Bahla at the Equestrian<br />

Square here. Equestrian clubs from the<br />

wilayats of Adam, Al Hamra and Manah<br />

2 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Over 750 take part in popular celebration<br />

also <strong>to</strong>ok part in the event, held in celebration<br />

of His Majesty’s visit <strong>to</strong> the Dakhiliyah<br />

governorate.<br />

As part of the festival, horse men<br />

and cameleers <strong>to</strong>ok their positions at the<br />

square and chanted traditional songs, part<br />

of a folkloric art known as Fan Mahoreb.<br />

Camel riders performed Hambal al<br />

Boush dance art, which was followed by<br />

a slow march of camels and chanting of<br />

popular songs.<br />

Horse riders made a show of race<br />

rides and equestrian skills <strong>to</strong> the accompaniment<br />

of music concerts by the Royal<br />

Army of <strong>Oman</strong> band which staged patriotic<br />

songs.<br />

The celebration was attended by ministers<br />

accompanying His Majesty Sultan<br />

Qaboos during the Royal <strong>to</strong>ur, the Wali of<br />

Bahla, shaikhs and local dignitaries.<br />

— Pictures by Salim al Hashli, ONA


3 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Wilayats mark His Majesty’s visit


4 OMAN<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Muslims <strong>to</strong>ld <strong>to</strong> ponder on Almighty’s power<br />

IZKI — His Eminence Shaikh Ahmed bin Hamad al Khalili, Grand Mufti of the Sultanate, gave a lecture at Al Qaryatain village in the Wilayat of Izki yesterday on the occasion of the anniversary of Prophet Mohammed’s Birthday.<br />

Al Khalili urged Muslims <strong>to</strong> ponder on the Almighty’s power which, he said, reflects in many things directly related <strong>to</strong> our lives. An example of the Crea<strong>to</strong>r’s power is the fact that our bodies<br />

replace 125 million cells in a minutes, and this calls for deep thinking and sincerity in worshiping the Almighty Allah. — ONA<br />

HM greetings conveyed <strong>to</strong> Russian President<br />

Don’t <strong>resort</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>sorcerers</strong><br />

From page 1<br />

People who <strong>resort</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>sorcerers</strong><br />

usually have illusions,<br />

said the religious guide. He<br />

advised people that it would<br />

be better <strong>to</strong> <strong>resort</strong> <strong>to</strong> psychiatrists<br />

who know more about<br />

psychological and spiritual<br />

matters and who will have the<br />

capacity of removing illusions<br />

from the minds of patients or<br />

their relatives.<br />

It would be mere illusion <strong>to</strong><br />

believe that a patient was the<br />

victim of a specific evil spirit<br />

or an elderly person, said the<br />

religious adviser.<br />

The ROP, in its reports yes-<br />

terday, said that a man was recently<br />

arrested in the Wilayat<br />

of Shinas after being observed<br />

selling drugs.<br />

He was found in possession<br />

of cash earned from this<br />

trade, as well as heroin and<br />

hashish hidden in cans in his<br />

vehicle.<br />

Air passenger traffic rises<br />

From page 1<br />

compared <strong>to</strong> 3,123,988 passengers<br />

for the same period<br />

of the year 2011.<br />

The increase in arrival and<br />

departure traffic in<strong>to</strong> Muscat<br />

International Airport is attributed<br />

<strong>to</strong> the introduction<br />

of new airlines in<strong>to</strong> Muscat,<br />

which are IndiGo, Ethiopian<br />

Airlines and United<br />

Airways of Bangladesh,<br />

as well as increase in the<br />

number of flights operated<br />

by existing airlines, such as<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Air, Qatar Airways, Sri<br />

Lankan Airlines and Turkish<br />

Airlines.<br />

In terms of air cargo traffic<br />

at Muscat International<br />

airport, Aviation Statistics indicate<br />

an increase in the <strong>to</strong>tal<br />

unloaded and loaded freight<br />

by 14 per cent, with <strong>to</strong>tal<br />

shipment 112,307 <strong>to</strong>n ending<br />

December 2012 compared <strong>to</strong><br />

98,086 <strong>to</strong>nnes in the same period<br />

in 2011.<br />

Salalah Airport has witnessed<br />

an increase by 23 per<br />

cent in the <strong>to</strong>tal number of<br />

arriving and departing passengers<br />

<strong>to</strong> 629,305 passengers<br />

for the period ending<br />

December 2012 compared <strong>to</strong><br />

513,278 passengers for the<br />

same period of 2011.<br />

As for the movement of<br />

Air Cargo at Salalah Airport,<br />

freight traffic has recorded a<br />

2 per cent decrease in <strong>to</strong>tal<br />

unloaded and loaded freight,<br />

bringing the shipment <strong>to</strong><br />

1,321 <strong>to</strong>ns till December<br />

2012 compared <strong>to</strong> 1,350<br />

<strong>to</strong>nnes in the same period in<br />

2011. — ONA<br />

MOSCOW — Russian President<br />

Vladimir Putin received<br />

here on Thursday evening<br />

Yusuf bin Issa al Zadjali,<br />

who presented his credentials<br />

<strong>to</strong> the president as the<br />

Sultanate’s Ambassador <strong>to</strong><br />

Federal Russia.<br />

The ambassador conveyed<br />

the greetings and best<br />

wishes of His Majesty Sultan<br />

Qaboos <strong>to</strong> President Putin,<br />

along with His Majesty the<br />

Sultan’s wishes of further<br />

progress and prosperity for<br />

the friendly people of Russia.<br />

In turn, President Putian<br />

asked the ambassador <strong>to</strong><br />

convey his best wishes <strong>to</strong><br />

His Majesty Sultan Qaboos<br />

and the <strong>Oman</strong>i government<br />

and people.<br />

He wished <strong>Oman</strong> continued<br />

welfare under the leadership<br />

of His Majesty the<br />

Sultan.<br />

In a speech before the<br />

ambassadors of many countries<br />

who envoys presented<br />

credentials, President Putin<br />

reiterated keenness <strong>to</strong> foster<br />

Russia’s ties with the Sultanate<br />

and other GCC states.<br />

— ONA<br />

Greetings <strong>to</strong> India, Australia<br />

MUSCAT — His Majesty<br />

Sultan Qaboos has also sent<br />

a cable of Indian President<br />

Parnab Mukherjee on the occasion<br />

of his country’s National<br />

Day.<br />

His Majesty the Sultan<br />

wished President Mukherjee<br />

good health and happiness<br />

and the friendly people of India<br />

further progress and prosperity.<br />

KOM takes part in InfoBiz,<br />

InfoConnect exhibitions<br />

MUSCAT — The Knowledge<br />

Oasis Muscat (KOM)<br />

will take part from <strong>to</strong>morrow<br />

in InfoBiz and InfoConnect<br />

2013 Exhibitions due <strong>to</strong> be<br />

held at Kuwait International<br />

Exhibition Centre and last for<br />

two days.<br />

Mohammed bin Hamad<br />

al Maskri, KOM Direc<strong>to</strong>r-<br />

General, said that KOM will<br />

take part within Digital <strong>Oman</strong><br />

pavilion alongside with the<br />

Information Technology Authority<br />

(ITA), the Public Authority<br />

for Consumer Protection<br />

(PACP), the Ministry of<br />

Commerce and Industry and<br />

the Ministry of Tourism.<br />

He explained that the participation<br />

stems from KOM<br />

continuous keenness <strong>to</strong> be<br />

present at all local, regional<br />

and international forums in a<br />

bid <strong>to</strong> highlight opportunities<br />

available for investment in<br />

the fields of information and<br />

communication technology in<br />

the Sultanate in general and in<br />

KOM in particular.<br />

Al Maskri added that In-<br />

foConnect is considered an<br />

appropriate opportunity <strong>to</strong><br />

highlight KOM, as well as<br />

package of investment incentives<br />

provided <strong>to</strong> allure foreign<br />

investments as per the<br />

enforced systems and laws.<br />

"Through its participation,<br />

KOM will present its basic<br />

services and facilities that<br />

could assist inves<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> process<br />

their business quickly and<br />

smoothly," he said.<br />

KOM Direc<strong>to</strong>r-General<br />

pointed out that KOM avails<br />

offices, meeting halls, office<br />

areas provided with the latest<br />

standards and with competitiveness<br />

prices, besides KOM<br />

proximity <strong>to</strong> the largest and<br />

rapid growing residential areas<br />

as it is situated in the centre<br />

of the largest industrial area,<br />

represented in Al Rusayl Industrial<br />

Estate and the Sultan<br />

SHINAS — The Fisheries Department<br />

in the Wilayat of Shinas, Al<br />

Batinah North governorate, distributed<br />

17 cool boxes <strong>to</strong> local fishermen<br />

operating onboard professional fishing<br />

boats. The step comes as part of<br />

a quality control project being under-<br />

Qaboos University (SQU).<br />

He added that KOM has<br />

opportunities for trade communication<br />

and co-operation<br />

with big companies, gaining<br />

knowledge, exchanging<br />

consultancy and expertise,<br />

besides the presence of information<br />

network linked with<br />

international organisations,<br />

governmental departments<br />

and higher institutes.<br />

Al Maskri pointed out that<br />

KOM incubates more than<br />

115 local and foreign establishments<br />

and companies.<br />

He added that the KOM<br />

fourth building expected <strong>to</strong><br />

domesticate about 100 local,<br />

regional and international<br />

companies as its rate of works<br />

stands at more than 70 per<br />

cent with <strong>to</strong>tal of 71 local and<br />

international establishments<br />

and companies. — ONA<br />

Fishermen in Wilayat of Shinas receive cool boxes<br />

Health educa<strong>to</strong>rs visit juvenile centre<br />

MUSCAT — Health educa<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

from the health Bausher and<br />

Al Athaiba and the Ministry<br />

of Health, as well as Hail Al<br />

Awamir School and Al Aesry<br />

His Majesty Sultan Qaboos<br />

has sent a cable of greetings<br />

<strong>to</strong> Quentin Brice, the Governor<br />

General of Australia, on<br />

the occasion of her country’s<br />

National Day.<br />

His Majesty the Sultan<br />

wished Brice good health and<br />

happiness and the friendly<br />

people of Australia further<br />

progress and prosperity.<br />

— ONA<br />

Centre recently visited the<br />

Royal <strong>Oman</strong> Police’s Juvenile<br />

Care Unit in Sidab, Wilayat of<br />

Muscat.<br />

They exchanged views<br />

with the unit’s officials about<br />

the best practices for the juveniles,<br />

<strong>to</strong>ured the departments<br />

of the unit and <strong>to</strong>ok note of its<br />

facilities. — ONA<br />

KOM incubates more than<br />

115 local and foreign<br />

establishments and companies<br />

taken by the Ministry of Agriculture<br />

and Fisheries.<br />

The ongoing campaign includes<br />

the replacement of old cool boxes,<br />

said Yaqoub bin Naser al Ghassani,<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>r of the Fisheries Department<br />

in Shinas. — ONA<br />

Majlis Ash’shura<br />

delegation for Turkey<br />

MUSCAT — Shaikh Khalid bin Hilal al Busaidy, Chairman<br />

of the Majlis Ash’shura, will <strong>to</strong>day (Saturday) begin an official<br />

visit <strong>to</strong> Turkey lasting several days in response <strong>to</strong> an invitation<br />

by the Speaker of the Turkish Parliament.<br />

The Majlis delegation will have a close look at the Turkish<br />

experience in parliamentary practices and visit several institutions,<br />

his<strong>to</strong>rical and cultural landmarks. — ONA<br />

National Youth Commission<br />

<strong>to</strong> organise meetings<br />

MUSCAT — The National Youth Commission (NYC) will<br />

begin a visit <strong>to</strong> the North Sharqiyah governorate on Monday<br />

during which it will hold a number of sessions in the Wilayat<br />

of Ibra with youths of the governorate. The commission will<br />

confer with 150 young men and women representing various<br />

segments of the local community.<br />

Lectures on the role of youth in formulating the future of the<br />

nation will be delivered by <strong>Oman</strong>i scholar Khalfan al Aesry.<br />

On January 14, NYC had met at its first explora<strong>to</strong>ry session<br />

with <strong>Oman</strong>i youth in Al Buraimi Governorate. — ONA


CAIRO — Youths fought Egyptian<br />

police in Cairo and Alexandria yesterday<br />

on the second anniversary of the<br />

revolt that <strong>to</strong>ppled Hosni Mubarak<br />

and brought the election of an Islamist<br />

president who protesters accuse of<br />

riding roughshod over the new democracy.<br />

The January 25 anniversary showcased<br />

the divide between the activists<br />

and their secular foes that is hindering<br />

President Mohamed Mursi’s efforts <strong>to</strong><br />

revive an economy in crisis and reverse<br />

a plunge in Egypt’s currency by enticing<br />

back inves<strong>to</strong>rs and <strong>to</strong>urists.<br />

Inspired by Tunisia’s his<strong>to</strong>ric<br />

popular uprising, Egypt’s revolution<br />

spurred further revolts across the Arab<br />

world. But the sense of common purpose<br />

that united Egyptians two years<br />

ago has given way <strong>to</strong> internal strife that<br />

has only worsened and last month triggered<br />

lethal street battles.<br />

Opponents of Mursi and his Muslim<br />

Brotherhood allies massed in Cairo’s<br />

Tahrir Square <strong>to</strong> revive the demands of<br />

a revolution they say has been betrayed<br />

by Islamists.<br />

“Our revolution is continuing. We<br />

reject the domination of any party over<br />

this state. We say no <strong>to</strong> the Brotherhood<br />

state,” Hamdeen Sabahy, a popular<br />

leftist leader, that <strong>to</strong>ld as he made<br />

his way <strong>to</strong> the square for the rally.<br />

PARIS — France yesterday<br />

joined Britain, other European<br />

states and Australia in pulling<br />

its nationals out of Benghazi<br />

because of a terror threat that<br />

the Libyan government has<br />

played down.<br />

Having insisted Thursday<br />

there was no “no new intelligence”<br />

<strong>to</strong> justify the Europeans”<br />

concerns, Libya said<br />

yesterday it had not been informed<br />

of their plans <strong>to</strong> pull<br />

citizens out of the country’s<br />

second city and was seeking<br />

clarification from Britain.<br />

France, whose military action<br />

in Mali is said <strong>to</strong> have<br />

provoked the threat, confirmed<br />

Police battled protesters who threw<br />

petrol bombs and firecrackers as they<br />

tried <strong>to</strong> approach a wall blocking access<br />

<strong>to</strong> government buildings near the<br />

square in the pre-dawn hours.<br />

Clouds of tear gas fired by police<br />

filled the air. At one point, riot police<br />

used one of the incendiaries thrown<br />

at them <strong>to</strong> set ablaze at least two tents<br />

erected by the youths, a Reuters witness<br />

said. Clashes between s<strong>to</strong>ne-throwing<br />

youths and the police continued in<br />

streets near the square in<strong>to</strong> the day.<br />

Ambulances ferried away a steady<br />

stream of casualties. The health ministry<br />

said 25 people had been injured<br />

since Thursday in clashes around Tahrir<br />

Square.<br />

There were similar scenes in Alexandria,<br />

where protesters and riot police<br />

skirmished near local government offices.<br />

Tear gas fouled the air and black<br />

smoke billowed from tyres set ablaze<br />

by youths. Nine people were wounded<br />

by birdshot pellets, according <strong>to</strong> medical<br />

and security sources.<br />

Some protesters pledged <strong>to</strong> march<br />

<strong>to</strong> Mursi’s Cairo palace.<br />

Thousands more protested against<br />

the Brotherhood in cities across Egypt<br />

including Suez, Ismailia and Port Said.<br />

The Brotherhood decided against<br />

mobilising in the street for the anniversary,<br />

wary of the scope for more<br />

yesterday that it had followed<br />

the lead from Britain.<br />

“The information we had<br />

on the threats was sufficiently<br />

reliable <strong>to</strong> justify telling our<br />

nationals <strong>to</strong> leave the region,”<br />

said Foreign Ministry spokesman<br />

Philippe Lalliot.<br />

France has only around 40<br />

citizens in Benghazi out of<br />

250-300 in Libya as a whole.<br />

In an updated travel advisory,<br />

the foreign ministry said<br />

French nationals should avoid<br />

eastern Libya al<strong>to</strong>gether.<br />

Australia’s department of<br />

foreign affairs had earlier issued<br />

a statement saying: “We<br />

are aware of a specific, im-<br />

minent threat <strong>to</strong> Westerners<br />

in Benghazi. All Australians<br />

in Benghazi should leave immediately.<br />

“There is a risk of retalia<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

attacks against Western<br />

targets in Libya following the<br />

French intervention in the conflict<br />

in Mali in January 2013.”<br />

Benghazi was the cradle of<br />

the uprising that ousted dicta<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Moamer Kadhafi in 2011<br />

and also the city where a US<br />

ambassador was killed in an<br />

attack last September.<br />

Germany and the Netherlands<br />

followed Britain in telling<br />

their citizens <strong>to</strong> get out of<br />

Libya, prompting an as<strong>to</strong>n-<br />

conflict after violence in December<br />

that was s<strong>to</strong>ked by Mursi’s decision <strong>to</strong><br />

fast-track a constitution.<br />

“The people want <strong>to</strong> bring down<br />

the regime,” chanted crowds in Tahrir<br />

Square, where numbers s<strong>to</strong>od at several<br />

thousand by early afternoon. “Save<br />

Egypt from the rule of the Supreme<br />

Guide,” said another, a reference <strong>to</strong><br />

leader of the Muslim Brotherhood,<br />

Mohamed Badie.<br />

“We are not here <strong>to</strong> celebrate but <strong>to</strong><br />

force those in power <strong>to</strong> submit <strong>to</strong> the<br />

will of the people. Egypt now must<br />

never be like Egypt during Mubarak's<br />

rule,” said Mohamed Fahmy, an activist.<br />

Mursi, in a speech on Thursday<br />

marking the Prophet Mohammad's<br />

birthday, called on Egyptians <strong>to</strong> mark<br />

the anniversary “in a civilised, peaceful<br />

way that safeguards our nation, our<br />

institutions, our lives”.<br />

“The Brotherhood is very concerned<br />

about escalation, that's why they have<br />

tried <strong>to</strong> dial down their role on January<br />

25,” said Shadi Hamid, direc<strong>to</strong>r of research<br />

at the Brookings Doha Center.<br />

“There may very well be the kinds<br />

of clashes that we've seen before, but<br />

I don't see anything major happening<br />

that is going <strong>to</strong> fundamentally change<br />

the political situation,” he said.<br />

With its eye firmly on forthcoming<br />

parliamentary elections, the Brother-<br />

ished response from the north<br />

African country’s deputy interior<br />

minister, Abdullah Massoud.<br />

“If Britain was afraid of<br />

threats <strong>to</strong> its citizens, it could<br />

have pulled them out quietly<br />

without causing all the commotion<br />

and excitement,” Massud<br />

said yesterday, according<br />

<strong>to</strong> the Lana news agency.<br />

The Libyans have acknowledged<br />

that there are security<br />

problems in Benghazi but<br />

insist there is no new intelligence<br />

<strong>to</strong> justify the current<br />

alarm.<br />

Since its pivotal role as the<br />

springboard for the uprising,<br />

5 REGION<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

RIOT police officers sit behind barbed wire in front of the presidential palace in Cairo yesterday. — AFP<br />

Violence flares on uprising anniversary<br />

hood marked the anniversary with a<br />

big charity drive across the nation. It<br />

plans <strong>to</strong> deliver medical aid <strong>to</strong> 1 million<br />

people and distribute affordable<br />

basic foodstuffs.<br />

Writing in Al Ahram, Egypt's flagship<br />

state-run daily, Brotherhood leader<br />

Badie said the country was in need<br />

of “practical, serious competition”<br />

<strong>to</strong> reform the corrupt state left by the<br />

Mubarak era. “The differences of opinion<br />

and vision that Egypt is passing<br />

through is a characteristic at the core of<br />

transitions from dicta<strong>to</strong>rship <strong>to</strong> democracy,<br />

and clearly expresses the variety<br />

of Egyptian culture,” he wrote.<br />

Still, Mursi faces discontent on<br />

multiple fronts.<br />

His opponents say he and his group<br />

are seeking <strong>to</strong> dominate the post-Mubarak<br />

order. They accuse him of showing<br />

some of the au<strong>to</strong>cratic impulses of<br />

the deposed leader by, for example,<br />

driving through the new constitution<br />

last month.<br />

“I am taking part in <strong>to</strong>day's marches<br />

<strong>to</strong> reject the warped constitution, the<br />

'Brotherhoodisation' of the state, the<br />

attack on the rule of law, and the disregard<br />

of the president and his government<br />

for the demands for social<br />

justice,” Amr Hamzawy, a prominent<br />

liberal politician, wrote on his Twitter<br />

feed. — AFP<br />

France joins Benghazi exodus<br />

A YOUNG Iraqi girl flashes vic<strong>to</strong>ry signs during a protest in the western Iraqi city<br />

of Ramadi yesterday. The longest-running of the protests, in Ramadi, has cut<br />

off a key trade route linking Baghdad <strong>to</strong> Jordan and Syria for a month. — AFP<br />

Benghazi has emerged as a<br />

hub for groups.<br />

US Ambassador Chris Stevens<br />

and three other Americans<br />

were killed in September<br />

when dozens of heavily armed<br />

Al Qaeda-linked fighters overran<br />

the compound and a nearby<br />

CIA-run annex.<br />

Britain closed its mission<br />

in Benghazi around the same<br />

time and there were thought<br />

<strong>to</strong> be only a handful of Bri<strong>to</strong>ns<br />

in the city when Thursday’s<br />

warning was issued.<br />

Earlier this month the Italian<br />

consul in Benghazi was<br />

shot at in his car, although he<br />

escaped unhurt. — AFP<br />

Iraq troops kill 4<br />

FALLUJA — Iraqi troops shot dead at least four people during<br />

clashes with protesters in Falluja yesterday in escalating unrest<br />

against Prime Minister Nuri al Maliki.<br />

A Reuters witness said troops initially fired in the air <strong>to</strong><br />

disperse crowds, but then he saw some soldiers fire <strong>to</strong>wards<br />

protesters who had approached their military vehicles and set<br />

one of them on fire.<br />

Thousands of people have taken <strong>to</strong> the streets <strong>to</strong> protest<br />

against mistreatment of their minority sect since late December,<br />

increasing worries that Iraq could slide back in<strong>to</strong> widespread<br />

sectarian confrontation.<br />

Yesterday’s violence complicates Maliki’s attempts <strong>to</strong> end<br />

the protests, where demands range from amendment of terrorism<br />

laws that many feel single them out <strong>to</strong> more radical calls<br />

for the leader <strong>to</strong> step down.<br />

After thousands gathered for Friday prayers in Falluja, a<br />

city 50 km north of the capital, clashes broke out when troops<br />

arrested three protesters and others tried <strong>to</strong> block a major highway,<br />

officials said.<br />

“A final count shows we have six people killed and 52<br />

wounded,” a hospital source said. He said at least four had died<br />

from gunshot wounds, but it was not clear how the other two<br />

people had died.<br />

A local television channel showed demonstra<strong>to</strong>rs approaching<br />

the army vehicles and throwing s<strong>to</strong>nes and water bottles<br />

while troops tried <strong>to</strong> keep them away by firing in the air. But<br />

images also showed one soldier aiming his rifle at demonstra<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

— Reuters<br />

Syrian troops push<br />

<strong>to</strong> take Homs areas<br />

AMMAN — The Syrian army<br />

has stepped up an offensive on<br />

opposition strongholds in the<br />

central city of Homs, bringing<br />

in ground forces and loyalist<br />

militia <strong>to</strong> try <strong>to</strong> secure a major<br />

road junction, opposition<br />

sources said yesterday.<br />

Around 15,000 civilians<br />

are trapped on the southern<br />

and western edge of the<br />

city near the intersection of<br />

Syria’s main north-south and<br />

east-west arteries, crucial <strong>to</strong><br />

let the army travel between<br />

Damascus and the Mediterranean<br />

coast, opposition campaigners<br />

in Homs said.<br />

Rebels said they had moved<br />

in<strong>to</strong> new areas of Homs this<br />

month <strong>to</strong> grab more terri<strong>to</strong>ry,<br />

which could explain the offensive.<br />

Activists said that rebels<br />

had asked them not <strong>to</strong> report<br />

on the advances because it<br />

could provoke retalia<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

strikes.<br />

But activists in Homs said<br />

a barrage of army rocket, artillery<br />

and aerial bombard-<br />

ADDIS ABABA — Rival<br />

leaders of Sudan and South<br />

Sudan met for face-<strong>to</strong>-face<br />

talks yesterday in the latest<br />

push <strong>to</strong> implement stalled economic,<br />

oil and security deals.<br />

Sudanese President Omar<br />

al Bashir and his Southern<br />

counterpart Salva Kiir met at<br />

the African Union-mediated<br />

talks for the second time this<br />

month <strong>to</strong> push deals signed in<br />

September after bloody border<br />

conflict broke out last year.<br />

In addition, key issues left<br />

unresolved after the former<br />

civil war foes separated in<br />

July 2011 remain, including<br />

the contested flashpoint Abyei<br />

region.<br />

AU peace and security<br />

commissioner Ramtane<br />

Lamamra said “there is a need<br />

<strong>to</strong> move as fast as possible <strong>to</strong><br />

resolve these pending issues.”<br />

AU chief media<strong>to</strong>r and<br />

former South African president<br />

Thabo Mbeki, as well<br />

as Ethiopian foreign minister<br />

Tedros Adhanom, attended<br />

ment had killed at least 120<br />

civilians and 30 opposition<br />

fighters since Sunday.<br />

In the south, eight members<br />

of Syria’s military intelligence<br />

were killed by militant<br />

car bomb on Thursday night<br />

near the frontier with the Israeli-occupied<br />

Golan Heights,<br />

opposition activists and a violence<br />

moni<strong>to</strong>ring group said<br />

yesterday.<br />

The Syrian Observa<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

for Human Rights said<br />

the bomb was planted by Al<br />

Nusra Front, a unit fighting<br />

<strong>to</strong> oust Assad that the United<br />

States has labelled a fighter<br />

group.<br />

“We think the blast might<br />

have killed a colonel who has<br />

been leading the fight against<br />

rebels in the area,” Rami Abdelrahman,<br />

head of the Britain-based<br />

Observa<strong>to</strong>ry said.<br />

The building targeted is in<br />

the <strong>to</strong>wn of Saasa, 14 miles<br />

from the frontier with the Golan<br />

Heights, he said.<br />

Syrian authorities have<br />

banned most independent me-<br />

the talks. Bashir and Kiir are<br />

expected <strong>to</strong> also join <strong>to</strong>p level<br />

AU security meetings due <strong>to</strong><br />

start late yesterday.<br />

The two sides have been at<br />

loggerheads over the demarcation<br />

of the oil-rich border and<br />

pipeline costs <strong>to</strong> export the<br />

South’s crude via the north, a<br />

dispute that led <strong>to</strong> Juba halting<br />

oil production last January and<br />

weeks of border conflict.<br />

Khar<strong>to</strong>um also accuses<br />

South Sudan of supporting<br />

rebels in Sudan, which has<br />

been a major obstacle <strong>to</strong> implementing<br />

the agreements.<br />

The South, in turn, says<br />

Sudan backs insurgents on<br />

its terri<strong>to</strong>ry, a tactic it used <strong>to</strong><br />

deadly effect during the two<br />

decades of civil war.<br />

The leaders of Sudan and<br />

South Sudan will hold their<br />

second summit in a month on<br />

January 24, a Sudanese official<br />

said on Tuesday, in a fresh<br />

bid <strong>to</strong> defuse tensions over oil,<br />

terri<strong>to</strong>ry and other disputes.<br />

The neighbours came close<br />

dia, making it difficult <strong>to</strong> verify<br />

such reports on the ground.<br />

The nearly two-year-old<br />

conflict has now killed an estimated<br />

60,000 people and a<br />

military stalemate has formed<br />

while hundreds of thousands<br />

of refugees flood in<strong>to</strong> Syria’s<br />

neighbours.<br />

The Syrian Interior Ministry<br />

called on Thursday for<br />

Syrian refugees <strong>to</strong> come home<br />

and said they would be guaranteed<br />

safety.<br />

A statement on the state<br />

news agency Sana said the<br />

government was “offering<br />

guarantees <strong>to</strong> all political opposition<br />

sides <strong>to</strong> enter the<br />

country ... (and) ... take part in<br />

the national dialogue without<br />

any query.”<br />

Few who left have returned,<br />

especially opposition<br />

supporters, and Assad said in<br />

a speech this month that he<br />

would not talk with opposition<br />

members he said had betrayed<br />

Syria or “gangs recruited<br />

abroad that follow the orders<br />

of foreigners". — Reuters<br />

Sudan, S Sudan leaders<br />

meet for security, oil talks<br />

<strong>to</strong> war in April in the worst<br />

border clashes since South<br />

Sudan declared independence<br />

from Sudan in 2011.<br />

After mediation from the<br />

African Union, both agreed<br />

in September <strong>to</strong> resume oil<br />

exports from the landlocked<br />

South through Sudan, a lifeline<br />

for both struggling economies.<br />

But mutual distrust remains<br />

deep and neither side has yet<br />

withdrawn its armies from the<br />

border, a condition for both <strong>to</strong><br />

restart oil flows.<br />

The AU brought Sudanese<br />

President Omar Hassan al-<br />

Bashir and his South Sudan<br />

counterpart Salva Kiir <strong>to</strong>gether<br />

in the Ethiopian capital<br />

Addis Ababa at the start of the<br />

month <strong>to</strong> end the stalemate.<br />

“The presidents will continue<br />

their discussions in Addis<br />

Ababa on January 24 according<br />

<strong>to</strong> the schedule agreed<br />

at their (first) summit,” Bashir’s<br />

media secretary Emad<br />

Said Ahmed. — Agencies


ATHENS — Striking Greek<br />

subway workers trickled back<br />

<strong>to</strong> work yesterday after the<br />

government threatened them<br />

with arrest, ending a nine-day<br />

walkout that paralysed public<br />

transport in Athens.<br />

The showdown had turned<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the latest test for Greece's<br />

fragile three-party ruling coalition<br />

as it faces down unions<br />

<strong>to</strong> try <strong>to</strong> implement austerity<br />

measures demanded by foreign<br />

lenders as the price for<br />

bailout funds.<br />

Traffic slowly resumed on<br />

Athens' subway lines yesterday<br />

afternoon after workers<br />

protesting wage cuts were<br />

served orders <strong>to</strong> return <strong>to</strong> work<br />

or face jail, the first time the<br />

government has invoked such<br />

legislation since it <strong>to</strong>ok power<br />

in June.<br />

"The workers who were<br />

handed the notice didn't have a<br />

choice. We are exploring legal<br />

options," said Manthos Tsakos,<br />

General-Secretary of the main<br />

subway workers' union.<br />

Earlier, police forced their<br />

way through a metal gate at a<br />

train depot in Athens <strong>to</strong> break<br />

up an overnight sit-in by 90<br />

transport workers against wage<br />

cuts. Scuffles broke out and<br />

at least three people were detained<br />

before being released.<br />

The radical leftist opposi-<br />

METRO workers gather around a fire at a metro depot in Athens yesterday. — Reuters<br />

tion Syriza party, which is<br />

leading in some opinion polls,<br />

said the police intervention<br />

was a "barbaric" attack on<br />

workers' rights.<br />

Eager <strong>to</strong> show lenders and<br />

Greeks that it is determined <strong>to</strong><br />

implement promised reforms,<br />

Prime Minister An<strong>to</strong>nis Samaras<br />

has taken a hard line<br />

on the strikers despite facing<br />

criticism from one of his own<br />

coalition partners.<br />

"Under no circumstances<br />

can the government allow the<br />

country <strong>to</strong> be derailed and <strong>to</strong> let<br />

the sacrifices of the Greek people<br />

go <strong>to</strong> waste," Development<br />

Minister Kostis Hatzidakis,<br />

who oversees transport issues,<br />

said in a televised statement.<br />

Other transport unions held<br />

strikes in solidarity with subway<br />

workers, leaving Athens<br />

without bus, tram, trolleybus<br />

or rail services, and causing<br />

6 THE WORLD<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

gridlock across the city.<br />

Traffic ground <strong>to</strong> a halt in<br />

the capital. "This week has<br />

been hell. How can they expect<br />

people <strong>to</strong> be on their side<br />

when they do this <strong>to</strong> us? We're<br />

all suffering (from austerity)<br />

but it's very difficult <strong>to</strong> have<br />

any sympathy for them," said<br />

50-year-old Dionisis Kefalas.<br />

Other commuters, worn<br />

down by years of frequent<br />

strikes and exasperated by the<br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

BELGIAN police block Arcelor Mittal workers from entering the zone where a meeting is taking place in Brussels yesterday. Arcelor Mittal, the<br />

world’s largest steel producer, plans <strong>to</strong> shut a coke plant and six finishing lines at its site in Liege Belgium, affecting 1,300 employees. — Reuters<br />

Italy’s centre-left leading; split Senate likely<br />

ROME — Italy's centre left is<br />

still in the lead a month before<br />

elections but will fall short of<br />

a majority in the Senate, a result<br />

which would make stable<br />

government more difficult, according<br />

<strong>to</strong> a poll yesterday.<br />

The centre-left's lead could<br />

be eroded by its links <strong>to</strong> the<br />

troubled Banca Monte dei<br />

Paschi di Siena, enveloped by<br />

a widening scandal over derivatives<br />

losses.<br />

Centre-left leader Pier<br />

Luigi Bersani's Democratic<br />

Party (PD) has long had ties <strong>to</strong><br />

the Tuscan lender, the world's<br />

oldest bank. The PD and its<br />

hard-left ally, the Ecology and<br />

Freedom (SEL) party, would<br />

fall short of a majority in the<br />

Senate if the vote were held <strong>to</strong>day,<br />

a Piepoli Institute poll in<br />

La Stampa newspaper said.<br />

That means Bersani's coalition<br />

would need the support of<br />

the centrist group led by outgoing<br />

Prime Minister Mario<br />

Monti in order <strong>to</strong> control the<br />

Senate. Under Italy's elec<strong>to</strong>ral<br />

law, the bloc with the most<br />

votes au<strong>to</strong>matically gets a majority<br />

in the Chamber of Deputies,<br />

but in the Senate seats are<br />

awarded by region.<br />

A split result would make it<br />

difficult for the government <strong>to</strong><br />

pass legislation in a bi-cameral<br />

system where laws have <strong>to</strong> go<br />

through both houses. The La<br />

Stampa poll showed the centreleft<br />

winning a majority in the<br />

lower house, but former Prime<br />

Minister Silvio Berlusconi's<br />

centre-right taking the key regions<br />

of Sicily, Lombardy and<br />

Vene<strong>to</strong> in races for the Senate.<br />

Lombardy has more seats in<br />

the 315-member Senate than<br />

any other region so is one of<br />

the keys <strong>to</strong> the control of the<br />

upper house. The centre-left's<br />

lead was less than five points<br />

in a further three regions, the<br />

survey said.<br />

A separate poll by Demos<br />

and Pi for the left-leaning<br />

newspaper La Repubblica<br />

gave the centre left 38.1 per<br />

cent, followed by Berlusconi's<br />

centre right with 25.8 per cent<br />

and Monti 's centrist coalition<br />

with 16.2 per cent.<br />

Twenty rescued as floods<br />

sweep northeast Australia<br />

SYDNEY — A teenage boy<br />

was dramatically rescued<br />

from surging floodwaters as<br />

he clung <strong>to</strong> a tree yesterday,<br />

while others were plucked<br />

from stranded cars and homes<br />

as floods swept northeastern<br />

Australia.<br />

Authorities said there were<br />

20 water rescue cases across<br />

central Queensland state overnight<br />

and early yesterday,<br />

after the remnants of tropical<br />

cyclone Oswald dumped huge<br />

rains around the coastal city of<br />

Rockhamp<strong>to</strong>n.<br />

Rescues included those of<br />

a woman and two children<br />

trapped in a car isolated by<br />

flood waters, and seven people<br />

taken from two flooded<br />

homes.<br />

Authorities said a teenage<br />

boy was lucky <strong>to</strong> be alive after<br />

he was found clinging <strong>to</strong><br />

a tree as muddy floodwaters<br />

surged around him at Frenchville,<br />

some 525 kilometres<br />

northwest of Brisbane, early<br />

yesterday.<br />

"The current was so strong<br />

it just <strong>to</strong>ok him away," station<br />

officer Brett Williams <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

the Australian Broadcasting<br />

Corporation. The national<br />

broadcaster said the boy's rescuer<br />

was himself swept under<br />

the waters after helping the<br />

teenager <strong>to</strong> dry land, but later<br />

bobbed up safely further down<br />

the swollen creek.<br />

The Bureau of Meteorology<br />

issued a severe weather<br />

warning, saying with extropical<br />

cyclone Oswald over<br />

central Queensland, damaging<br />

winds with gusts of up <strong>to</strong> 90<br />

kilometres per hour were possible<br />

in the wider Rockhamp<strong>to</strong>n<br />

area.<br />

The <strong>to</strong>rrential rain has<br />

flooded rivers and dumped<br />

enough water <strong>to</strong> isolate <strong>to</strong>wns,<br />

with Rockhamp<strong>to</strong>n experiencing<br />

its biggest daily downpour<br />

since 1939.<br />

The bureau said severe<br />

flash flooding was reported<br />

overnight in the Yeppoon area,<br />

north of Rockhamp<strong>to</strong>n, where<br />

rainfall of 271 millimetres<br />

has been recorded since early<br />

Thursday. In Glads<strong>to</strong>ne, south<br />

of Rockhamp<strong>to</strong>n, the <strong>to</strong>wn<br />

was cut off by the flood waters,<br />

but damage was limited.<br />

"It's very wet here," Glads<strong>to</strong>ne<br />

regional mayor Gail<br />

Sellers <strong>to</strong>ld ABC TV. — AFP<br />

A third poll, conducted by<br />

SWG, showed the centre-left<br />

with a thinner lead of 34.1 per<br />

cent compared <strong>to</strong> 26.6 per cent<br />

for the centre-right and 12.8<br />

for Monti's centrist coalition.<br />

Meanwhile, Monti called<br />

for an immediate investigation<br />

of a widening scandal at Monte<br />

dei Paschi di Siena over the<br />

his<strong>to</strong>ric bank’s losses of nearly<br />

$1 billion in a series of complex<br />

derivatives deals.<br />

Monti defended the Bank<br />

of Italy, whose governor at<br />

the time of the losses was<br />

Mario Draghi, the European<br />

Central Bank chief now facing<br />

criticism for failing <strong>to</strong> spot<br />

the trouble brewing at Monte<br />

Paschi. “This episode has <strong>to</strong> be<br />

dealt with the maximum clarity<br />

and those responsible have<br />

<strong>to</strong> be dealt with rigorously,”<br />

Monti <strong>to</strong>ld RAI radio.<br />

Monti has promised <strong>to</strong> address<br />

parliament on the matter<br />

but he denied the government<br />

shared responsibility and said<br />

the problems did not affect the<br />

Italian banking system as a<br />

whole. He expressed “full and<br />

<strong>to</strong>tal confidence” in the Bank<br />

of Italy. “Italian savers should<br />

know, and I think they know,<br />

that Italian banks have been<br />

among the most solid during<br />

the crisis,” he said, adding that<br />

Monte Paschi was the only<br />

bank <strong>to</strong> be required <strong>to</strong> boost its<br />

capital by European authorities.<br />

— Reuters<br />

Leftist, aris<strong>to</strong>craft<br />

square off in runoff<br />

PRAGUE — Czechs went <strong>to</strong><br />

the polls yesterday <strong>to</strong> choose<br />

a new president between a<br />

former communist and a 75year-old<br />

aris<strong>to</strong>crat whose<br />

campaign brought the election<br />

<strong>to</strong> life and down <strong>to</strong> the wire.<br />

The two-day second round<br />

will end a decade under eurosceptic<br />

Vaclav Klaus but few<br />

dared <strong>to</strong> predict who would<br />

succeed him, with veteran<br />

left-winger Milos Zeman and<br />

Karel Schwarzenberg, the<br />

central European republic's<br />

blue-blooded foreign minister,<br />

locked in a tight race.<br />

"It'll be very tight. I'm not<br />

nervous, far from it, I'm calm,<br />

we'll see," Schwarzenberg<br />

said upon casting his ballot<br />

in Sykorice, a small village<br />

near the castle where he lives<br />

southwest of Prague.<br />

Zeman, 68, scored 24.2 per<br />

cent in the January 11-12 first<br />

round, narrowly trumping rival<br />

Schwarzenberg, 75, who<br />

clinched a second spot finish<br />

with 23.4 per cent.<br />

As both contenders back<br />

greater European integration,<br />

the republic's first direct<br />

presidential election is certain<br />

<strong>to</strong> turn the page on Klaus' strident<br />

brand of euroscepticism.<br />

Analysts are pointing<br />

<strong>to</strong> voting age as a fac<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong><br />

watch. "If young people decide<br />

<strong>to</strong> go <strong>to</strong> the polls, Karel<br />

Schwarzenberg will win. The<br />

more of them go, the better his<br />

chances," Frantisek Vrabel, a<br />

consultant with the Semantic<br />

Visions think tank, said earlier<br />

this week. — AFP<br />

Metro resumes after week-long strike<br />

long wait for a taxi <strong>to</strong> work,<br />

agreed.<br />

"Ordinary people are being<br />

inconvenienced — as if<br />

our problems weren't bad<br />

enough," said Daphne Kiritsi,<br />

46, an office clerk, who said<br />

she had paid 200 euros out of<br />

her 800-euro monthly salary<br />

for taxis this week.<br />

Subway employees oppose<br />

being included in a unified<br />

wage scheme for public sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

workers drawn up under<br />

an austerity programme that<br />

would slash their salaries.<br />

Under the emergency law<br />

invoked, which is meant <strong>to</strong><br />

be used in times of war, natural<br />

disaster or risks <strong>to</strong> public<br />

health, workers can be arrested<br />

and jailed for up <strong>to</strong> five<br />

years.<br />

Subway, shipyard and other<br />

public sec<strong>to</strong>r workers planned<br />

<strong>to</strong> march <strong>to</strong> parliament in Syntagma<br />

Square, the scene of<br />

often violent protests in recent<br />

years. The most powerful unions<br />

threw their support behind<br />

the subway workers.<br />

"The workers' struggle will<br />

continue until justice is had,"<br />

said Nikos Kioutsoukis, General<br />

Secretary of the GSEE<br />

private sec<strong>to</strong>r union, which<br />

has called a 24-hour strike<br />

against austerity measures<br />

next month. — Reuters<br />

British voters would<br />

choose <strong>to</strong> leave EU<br />

LONDON — Britain would<br />

vote <strong>to</strong> quit the European Union<br />

if Prime Minister David<br />

Cameron's promised referendum<br />

was held <strong>to</strong>day, an opinion<br />

poll suggested.<br />

In the first major survey<br />

since Cameron pledged on<br />

Wednesday <strong>to</strong> hold a public<br />

vote on Britain's troubled EU<br />

membership by the end of<br />

2017, 40 per cent said they<br />

would vote <strong>to</strong> leave and 37 per<br />

cent <strong>to</strong> stay, the Times newspaper<br />

said.<br />

Stripping out the 23 per<br />

cent who were undecided<br />

and taking in<strong>to</strong> account how<br />

likely people said they were <strong>to</strong><br />

vote, the survey conducted by<br />

Populus for the Times said the<br />

figures translated in<strong>to</strong> a 53-47<br />

vote in favour of quitting.<br />

Cameron has said he wants<br />

<strong>to</strong> renegotiate the terms of<br />

Britain's relationship with the<br />

27-member bloc before call-<br />

FRANKFURT — Passengers<br />

travelling through Germany's<br />

Duesseldorf and Cologne airports<br />

faced a second day of<br />

disruption yesterday as security<br />

personnel continued a strike<br />

over pay.<br />

More than 100 flights were<br />

cancelled at the two airports,<br />

with Germany's largest airline<br />

Lufthansa scrapping over 80<br />

flights at Duesseldorf alone.<br />

Trade union Verdi has<br />

called for a 33 per cent increase<br />

in pay for around 1,000<br />

security personnel employed<br />

by private firms at the two<br />

airport.<br />

It says the majority of security<br />

staff in the German<br />

state of North Rhine-West-<br />

ing a referendum <strong>to</strong> let the<br />

public decide whether or not<br />

<strong>to</strong> accept the new deal. But<br />

the poll of some 2,000 Bri<strong>to</strong>ns<br />

suggested many voters had already<br />

made up their minds.<br />

Half of those in favour of<br />

staying in the EU, and two<br />

fifths of those against, said<br />

their vote in the referendum<br />

would have little or nothing <strong>to</strong><br />

do with any opt-outs or repatriated<br />

powers the premier may<br />

win from Brussels.<br />

Nevertheless, the Conservative<br />

leader emerged the clear<br />

favourite when voters were<br />

asked who they trusted most<br />

<strong>to</strong> hammer out a new deal between<br />

Britain and the EU.<br />

Some 36 per cent chose<br />

Cameron, compared <strong>to</strong> 18 per<br />

cent who favoured the leader<br />

of the main opposition Labour<br />

party, Ed Miliband.<br />

Only five per cent backed<br />

Deputy Prime Minister Nick<br />

phalia, where the two airports<br />

are located, are on hourly pay<br />

of 8.23 euros ($11) and wants<br />

that increased by 2.50 euros<br />

<strong>to</strong> pull workers out of the low<br />

pay sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

The BDSW association<br />

representing the security firms<br />

has called the pay demand<br />

"completely excessive" and<br />

said the strike is out of proportion.<br />

It has offered a pay<br />

increase of 9.22 per cent.<br />

Verdi has said the strikes<br />

could go on indefinitely and<br />

could be extended <strong>to</strong> include<br />

other staff and security personnel<br />

in a show of solidarity.<br />

The strike had already resulted<br />

in around 200 flights<br />

being cancelled on Thursday.<br />

Clegg, who leads Cameron's<br />

pro-Europe coalition partners,<br />

the Liberal Democrats.<br />

Joining the slew of European<br />

leaders who have criticised<br />

Cameron's proposal, Clegg<br />

said on Thursday that it was<br />

"wholly implausible" <strong>to</strong> think<br />

European rules could be rewritten<br />

<strong>to</strong> "benefit us and disadvantage<br />

everybody else".<br />

Cameron came face <strong>to</strong><br />

face with world leaders at<br />

the World Economic Forum<br />

in Davos on Thursday for the<br />

first time since his landmark<br />

pledge. "This is not about<br />

turning our backs on Europe<br />

— quite the opposite," Cameron<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld an audience of business<br />

leaders, <strong>to</strong>p politicians<br />

and journalists.<br />

"It's about how we make<br />

the case for a more competitive,<br />

open and flexible Europe,<br />

and secure the UK's place<br />

within it." — AFP<br />

Flights hit by security staff stir<br />

Duesseldorf is Germany's<br />

third largest airport after<br />

Frankfurt and Munich. Meanwhile,<br />

German business confidence<br />

rose <strong>to</strong> its highest level<br />

in seven months in January,<br />

data showed, amid optimism<br />

that Europe’s <strong>to</strong>p economy has<br />

put the worst of the region’s<br />

debt crisis behind it.<br />

The Ifo institute’s closely<br />

watched business climate index<br />

for Europe’s <strong>to</strong>p economy<br />

rose <strong>to</strong> 104.2 points in January<br />

— its highest reading since<br />

June — from 102.4 points<br />

a month earlier. Economists<br />

polled by Dow Jones Newswires<br />

had been pencilling in<br />

a more modest rise <strong>to</strong> 103.0<br />

points. — AFP<br />

SUPPORTERS of the detained opposition lawmakers protest in front of a court in<br />

the Kyrgyzstan’s capital Bishkek yesterday, during the lawmakers’ trial. — AFP<br />

Russian anti-smoking bill<br />

supported by lawmakers<br />

MOSCOW — Russian lawmakers<br />

on yesterday backed a<br />

law which would ban smoking<br />

in bars, cafes and other public<br />

spaces <strong>to</strong> promote healthier<br />

living in the world's largest <strong>to</strong>bacco<br />

market after China.<br />

Supported by President<br />

Vladimir Putin, who likes <strong>to</strong><br />

present a healthy, active image,<br />

and has previously rebuked<br />

ministers for smoking,<br />

the bill was voted through in<br />

a second reading in the State<br />

Duma, the lower house of parliament.<br />

The law — which must<br />

go through one more reading<br />

in both the lower and upper<br />

houses before being signed off<br />

by Putin — would also ban <strong>to</strong>bacco<br />

advertising entirely and<br />

restrict sales from kiosks.<br />

The bill signals a culture<br />

shift in Russia, where cigarettes<br />

typically cost 50-60<br />

roubles a packet (around $2)<br />

and bars and restaurants often<br />

lie under a thick blue haze of<br />

smoke.<br />

Deputies applauded as the<br />

bill sailed through the State<br />

Duma, with 442 votes in favour,<br />

one against and one<br />

abstention. Prime Minister<br />

Dmitry Medvedev has also<br />

spoken out in favour of the<br />

law in a personal video blog.<br />

He said that 44 million Russians,<br />

nearly one in three, are<br />

hooked on smoking, and almost<br />

400,000 die every year<br />

of smoking-related causes.<br />

However, the bill is controversial<br />

with Russian smokers.<br />

"This bill is a veil, behind<br />

which they want <strong>to</strong> bring in<br />

another prohibition, only this<br />

time for <strong>to</strong>bacco," Andrei<br />

Losku<strong>to</strong>v, Direc<strong>to</strong>r of the<br />

All-Russia Movement for the<br />

Rights of Smokers, said.<br />

"Let us act with understanding<br />

<strong>to</strong>wards half of the<br />

adult population. Let us educate<br />

about giving up smoking<br />

with persuasion and education,<br />

and not throw out in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

cold people who have spent<br />

their own money on a legal<br />

product."<br />

Kiosk owners have said<br />

many could be driven out<br />

of business by the proposed<br />

changes. They have already<br />

been hard hit by a ban on selling<br />

alcohol last year.<br />

The law is also opposed<br />

by <strong>to</strong>bacco companies such as<br />

British American Tobacco, Imperial<br />

Tobacco, Japan Tobacco,<br />

and Philip Morris, which<br />

<strong>to</strong>gether control more than 90<br />

per cent of Russian sales and<br />

have been lobbying <strong>to</strong> soften<br />

the proposed legislation. The<br />

Russian cigarette market was<br />

estimated <strong>to</strong> be worth around<br />

$22 billion in 2011 by Euromoni<strong>to</strong>r<br />

International.<br />

The Finance Ministry has<br />

also previously announced<br />

plans <strong>to</strong> increase excise duty<br />

on <strong>to</strong>bacco by around 40 per<br />

cent for 2013 and 2014, and by<br />

10 per cent a year after 2015.<br />

The Health Ministry supports<br />

a greater increase in duty.<br />

Putin, a judo black belt,<br />

lobbied successfully for Russia<br />

<strong>to</strong> host the 2014 Winter<br />

Olympics and 2018 soccer<br />

World Cup.<br />

In another development,<br />

Russian police have questioned<br />

a star dancer as a witness<br />

over the acid attack<br />

against the artistic direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

of the Bolshoi ballet that exposed<br />

bitter infighting at the<br />

company.<br />

The attack on Sergei Filin<br />

— who risks permanent<br />

disfigurement and even blindness<br />

— came after months of<br />

squabbling inside what is arguably<br />

the world’s best known<br />

ballet troupe. — Reuters/AFP


PESHAWAR — The World<br />

Food Programme in Pakistan<br />

reduced wheat flour quota for<br />

internally displaced persons<br />

from 80 kilograms <strong>to</strong> 40 kilograms<br />

owing <strong>to</strong> shortfall in donations,<br />

officials said.<br />

Reduction in monthly<br />

food ration quota has affected<br />

around 908,000 people<br />

in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and<br />

Federally Administered Tribal<br />

Areas (Fata) who have been<br />

rendered homeless owing <strong>to</strong><br />

violence in their home<strong>to</strong>wns<br />

and villages.<br />

The displaced people in<br />

Jalozai camp, Nowshera district<br />

have refused <strong>to</strong> receive 40<br />

kilograms of flour.<br />

“IDPs have refused <strong>to</strong> accept<br />

the reduced quantity of<br />

flour because their needs have<br />

been increased,” said Haji<br />

Gulbatt, a member of the camp<br />

council in Jalozai.<br />

7<br />

SUBCONTINENT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

He said that relief agencies<br />

had also reduced quantity of<br />

biscuits, provided <strong>to</strong> the displaced<br />

children as food supplement.<br />

The UN agency, which<br />

depends exclusively on donations,<br />

requires $136 million <strong>to</strong><br />

continue food distribution operation<br />

for violence-stricken<br />

people for 2013. The agency<br />

spokesman, Amjad Jamal,<br />

said that the organisation had<br />

received only $28 million for<br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

A PAKISTANI vendor sells balloons during the Prophet’s Birthday in Rawalpindi yesterday. — AFP<br />

Mobile phone services suspended<br />

ISLAMABAD — Pakistan<br />

yesterday suspended mobile<br />

phone services in some of its<br />

cities as part of enhanced security<br />

measures after overnight<br />

blasts, officials said.<br />

Two policemen and a security<br />

guard employed by a private<br />

company were killed and<br />

about 10 people were injured<br />

in two bombings on Thursday<br />

night in the southern port city<br />

of Karachi, police official Muhammad<br />

Amir said.<br />

The first bomb was hidden<br />

in garbage, and the second<br />

one was concealed in concrete<br />

blocks. Police said the second<br />

bomb caused most of the casualties<br />

because it exploded after<br />

Attack on Na<strong>to</strong><br />

convoy kills<br />

5 civilians<br />

KABUL — A suicide car<br />

bomber attacked a Na<strong>to</strong><br />

convoy in Afghanistan's<br />

strategic Kapisa province<br />

yesterday killing at least five<br />

civilians and wounding 15,<br />

officials said.<br />

No Na<strong>to</strong> troops were<br />

killed or injured in the attack<br />

in a village in Tagab district<br />

in the province, northeast of<br />

the capital Kabul, a spokesman<br />

for Na<strong>to</strong>'s US-led International<br />

Security Assistance<br />

Force said.<br />

The explosion destroyed<br />

the wall of a house, killing<br />

four civilians inside, while<br />

a passerby on a mo<strong>to</strong>rcycle<br />

also died and 15 people were<br />

wounded, said the provincial<br />

police chief of security, Abdul<br />

Jalil Shamal.<br />

A spokesman for Taliban,<br />

Zabihullah Mujahid, said in<br />

a text message that 12 American<br />

troops had been killed<br />

and wounded.<br />

High-profile targets in<br />

Kabul have been attacked<br />

twice in the past 10 days.<br />

On Monday, a Taliban<br />

suicide squad s<strong>to</strong>rmed the<br />

traffic police headquarters at<br />

dawn, killing three police officers<br />

and unleashing a standoff<br />

that lasted for more than<br />

eight hours. A week earlier,<br />

a squad of suicide bombers<br />

attacked the intelligence<br />

agency headquarters.<br />

police and civilians had gathered<br />

<strong>to</strong> see the damage from<br />

the first blast.<br />

An official at the Interior<br />

Ministry said on the condition<br />

of anonymity that more security<br />

measures had since been<br />

put in place.<br />

"Mobile service will remain<br />

suspended in various cities,<br />

and additional police and<br />

paramilitary troops will patrol<br />

areas which have been marked<br />

as sensitive," he said.<br />

He refused <strong>to</strong> give details<br />

about the number of police and<br />

troops being deployed.<br />

Mobile phone service was<br />

out in some areas of Karachi,<br />

Lahore, Rawalpindi, Quetta<br />

and several smaller cities, Geo<br />

News reported.<br />

In the capital, Islamabad,<br />

several hundred police officials<br />

were seen patrolling the<br />

roads and checking vehicles.<br />

The bombings occurred<br />

hours ahead of Prophet's birth<br />

anniversary.<br />

The day began with a 31gun<br />

salute in Islamabad and a<br />

21-gun salute in four provincial<br />

capitals <strong>to</strong> celebrate the<br />

birthday, Radio Pakistan said.<br />

The government was also<br />

holding a national seminar <strong>to</strong><br />

highlight the message of the<br />

Prophet after declaring yesterday<br />

a national holiday.<br />

Huge rallies and proces-<br />

sions were held <strong>to</strong> mark the<br />

day.<br />

Meanwhile, Pakistan’s<br />

cricketer-turned-politician Imran<br />

Khan accused Washing<strong>to</strong>n<br />

of using Pakistan.<br />

He said the war on terror<br />

has had adverse impact and<br />

the way it has been fought has<br />

led <strong>to</strong> results that are counter<br />

productive.<br />

“There has been negativity<br />

and anti-US feelings in Pakistan<br />

because of this. The feeling<br />

is that Pakistan has been<br />

used as a tissue paper by the<br />

US ... So people in Pakistan<br />

suspect the intentions of US.<br />

“On the other hand people<br />

in US suspect Pakistani army<br />

IDPs refuse <strong>to</strong> receive reduced food package<br />

AN Afghan man pushes a mo<strong>to</strong>rcycle past US Army soldiers on patrol near Command<br />

Outpost in Maiwand District of Kandahar Province yesterday. — Reuters<br />

of playing double role. So, it is<br />

a relationship based on distrust.<br />

So how can you have a common<br />

agenda of fighting terror<br />

when two countries don’t trust<br />

each other,” he asked.<br />

Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf<br />

chief also stressed on the need<br />

for dialogue and underlined<br />

that Pakistan and India should<br />

sort out the issues on their<br />

own.<br />

Terming the LoC violations<br />

as “very unfortunate”, Khan<br />

said, “We were moving forward<br />

on peace process and it<br />

(LoC incidents) has pushed us<br />

back. Not as back as the Mumbai<br />

26/11 time but still it is<br />

quite back”, Khan said. — dpa<br />

feeding IDPs. He said that the<br />

agency was facing $108 million<br />

shortfall.<br />

“No funding, no operation.<br />

WFP will suspend food<br />

distribution if it does not get<br />

required funds for the current<br />

year because it is <strong>to</strong>tally<br />

depending on voluntary donations,”<br />

he said. The agency, he<br />

said, had convened a donors’<br />

meeting in Islamabad on January<br />

29 <strong>to</strong> raise funds for IDPs.<br />

Pakistan planning <strong>to</strong><br />

introduce new taxes<br />

ISLAMABAD — The government<br />

of Pakistan is considering<br />

introducing new<br />

taxes <strong>to</strong> raise Rs 50 billion<br />

from next month <strong>to</strong> bridge<br />

the shortfall in revenue collection,<br />

it was learnt yesterday.<br />

The <strong>to</strong>p tax machinery has<br />

identified six areas for new<br />

taxation.<br />

“We have identified areas<br />

for taxation and submitted <strong>to</strong><br />

Finance Minister Dr Hafeez<br />

Shaikh for approval,” a senior<br />

tax official said.<br />

The FBR plans <strong>to</strong> raise Rs<br />

30 billion from new taxes under<br />

the head of sales tax and<br />

federal excise duty, Rs 10bn<br />

from income tax and another<br />

Rs 10bn from cus<strong>to</strong>ms duties.<br />

The government has no<br />

other option but <strong>to</strong> levy new<br />

taxes ahead of the next elections,<br />

said a source.<br />

Pakistan needs money because<br />

a significant amount of<br />

$2.9 billion would be repaid<br />

<strong>to</strong> the IMF during the current<br />

fiscal year 2012-13.<br />

ISLAMABAD — Legisla<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

from three divisions of south<br />

Punjab of Pakistan, especially<br />

invited <strong>to</strong> a meeting of the<br />

controversial parliamentary<br />

commission on new provinces,<br />

discussed yesterday the<br />

unique idea of having a new<br />

province with “twin capitals”.<br />

After the commission’s incamera<br />

meeting which was attended<br />

by over 12 legisla<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

from Multan, Bahawalpur and<br />

Dera Ghazi Khan Divisions,<br />

PML-Q’s Kamil Ali Agha said<br />

that it had almost been decided<br />

that the name of the proposed<br />

province would now be<br />

“Bahawalpur Janoobi Punjab”<br />

instead of the earlier agreed<br />

“Janoobi Punjab”.<br />

Agha, who had earlier<br />

claimed that there was a consensus<br />

in the commission that<br />

the capital of the new province<br />

would be Bahawalpur, said<br />

that following the discussion<br />

with the MNAs and sena<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

belonging <strong>to</strong> the Seraiki region<br />

yesterday, the commission<br />

might come up with the<br />

suggestion that the new province<br />

should have two capitals,<br />

both Bahawalpur and Multan.<br />

Explaining the term “twin<br />

capitals”, Agha said both the<br />

cities could share the secretariat<br />

offices, governor’s house,<br />

CM’s house and the provincial<br />

Cus<strong>to</strong>ms makes export clearance manda<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

KARACHI — Pakistan Cus- manual One-Cus<strong>to</strong>ms system 2012.<br />

has directed all the concerned for clearing the imports.<br />

ISLAMABAD — American<br />

<strong>to</strong>ms has made it manda<strong>to</strong>ry after the cu<strong>to</strong>ff date of January The MCC Exports issued <strong>to</strong> get their WeBOC user ID Recently, Pakistan cus<strong>to</strong>ms<br />

Sena<strong>to</strong>r John Kerry, President<br />

<strong>to</strong> process goods declarations 27, they said.<br />

these fresh instructions <strong>to</strong> shed within the time from the MCC had announced <strong>to</strong> launch a<br />

Barack Obama’s nominee for<br />

for export cargo through Web- The latest measures have and terminal opera<strong>to</strong>rs not <strong>to</strong> PaCCS, Karachi in case they test-run of Web-based Onesecretary<br />

of state, said durbased<br />

One-Cus<strong>to</strong>ms (WeBOC) been taken in pursuance of the entertain any shipment of ex- are not registered as WeBOC Cus<strong>to</strong>ms at Al Hamd Off Dock<br />

ing his confirmation hearing<br />

at Air Freight Unit (AFU) Ka- previous decision on July 4, port cargo in One-Cus<strong>to</strong>ms users.<br />

Terminal from January 18, but yesterday that cutting US aid<br />

rachi from January 25, said 2012 <strong>to</strong> ensure a seamless and system after the cut off date The sources said that the due <strong>to</strong> several issues pertaining <strong>to</strong> Pakistan, would be a “dra-<br />

sources.<br />

a phased implementation of as all export cargo would be Federal Board of Revenue <strong>to</strong> the clearance, the plan was matic, draconian and sledge-<br />

The Model Cus<strong>to</strong>ms Col- electronic clearance system. handled by the MCC Exports (FBR) aims at rolling out We- withdrawn for implementation hammer” measure.<br />

lec<strong>to</strong>rate (MCC) of Exports Earlier, Pakistan cus<strong>to</strong>ms at AFU, said sources. BOC across the country from at the MCC Appraisement. Sena<strong>to</strong>r Kerry also said<br />

has directed all the exporters had made manda<strong>to</strong>ry all goods Similarly, the collec<strong>to</strong>rate February 28, for exports and The sources said that the that Pakistan’s role in fight<br />

and their clearing agents <strong>to</strong> file declaration of exports at the has also advised all the airlines imports.<br />

software developed problems against terror had not been<br />

goods declarations pertain- Karachi International Contain- <strong>to</strong> file export manifest regard- The sources, however, said of inter-port movement and sufficiently appreciated.<br />

ing <strong>to</strong> exports, through AFU er Terminal (KICT) and Pakiing export cargo pertaining <strong>to</strong> that there are grim chances for shifting of statu<strong>to</strong>ry regula<strong>to</strong>ry In his first appearance be-<br />

in WeBOC system as no exstan International Container AFU in WeBOC system from the revenue authorities <strong>to</strong> meet orders (SROs) from manual fore the Senate Foreign Relaport<br />

cargo pertaining <strong>to</strong> AFU Terminal (PICT) processed January 28.<br />

the deadline as there are chal- One-Cus<strong>to</strong>ms <strong>to</strong> WeBOC systions Committee in his new<br />

would be allowed gate-in in through WeBOC in September The cus<strong>to</strong>ms authorities lenges in running the software tem. — Internews<br />

role, Kerry <strong>to</strong>ld the sena<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

Pakistan has, so far, paid<br />

only $395 million in current<br />

fiscal year.<br />

In March 2011 when the<br />

government faced revenue<br />

shortfall, it had withdrawn<br />

major exemptions on trac<strong>to</strong>rs,<br />

pesticides and fertilisers,<br />

plant, machinery and<br />

equipment and parts.<br />

It had also increased<br />

special excise duty besides<br />

imposing 15pc special surcharge<br />

duty on incomes.<br />

The new taxes would be<br />

raised from withdrawal of<br />

major tax exemptions, reduction<br />

in duties for various<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>rs through SROs and<br />

special procedures.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> internal<br />

working of the FBR, 84 per<br />

cent of tariff and duty rates<br />

had either been exempted or<br />

reduced for the benefit of certain<br />

influential lobbies and<br />

elite in the country through<br />

SROs.<br />

The FBR faced a massive<br />

shortfall in revenue collection<br />

during the first half of<br />

the current fiscal year and it<br />

assembly. He claimed that his<br />

party’s proposals <strong>to</strong> include<br />

Bhakkar and Mianwali districts<br />

in the proposed province<br />

had also been accepted.<br />

Briefing reporters after<br />

presiding over the meeting,<br />

the commission’s chairman<br />

Farhatullah Babar said that<br />

valuable suggestions had been<br />

received from the MNAs and<br />

sena<strong>to</strong>rs regarding the name<br />

of the proposed province,<br />

its capital and geographical<br />

boundaries.<br />

He categorically stated that<br />

“nothing is final so far” and<br />

the commission would meet<br />

again <strong>to</strong>day. He said a draft<br />

of the amendment bill seeking<br />

formation of a new province<br />

was almost ready and it would<br />

be reviewed at the next meeting.<br />

Seven <strong>to</strong> eight articles of<br />

the Constitution would have<br />

<strong>to</strong> be amended for carving out<br />

a new province in Punjab, he<br />

added.<br />

Earlier, a PPP MNA from<br />

Vehari, Mehmood Hayat Khan<br />

alias Tochi Khan, walked<br />

out of the meeting in protest<br />

against non-representation in<br />

the commission of settlers living<br />

in Seraiki-speaking areas.<br />

When contacted, Khan said<br />

a large number of Urdu- and<br />

Punjabi-speaking people were<br />

also living in south Punjab.<br />

had already communicated it<br />

<strong>to</strong> the IMF that revenue collection<br />

would witness a minimum<br />

of Rs181 billion shortfall<br />

by the end of June 2013.<br />

The proposed taxes include<br />

withdrawal of zerorating<br />

of GST (Lesser duty or<br />

no duties) on domestic supply<br />

of five sec<strong>to</strong>rs- textile,<br />

sports, carpet, surgical and<br />

leather goods.<br />

The FBR is charging five<br />

per cent duty on sales of these<br />

products in domestic market<br />

as against the standard rate of<br />

16 per cent.<br />

The board estimates an<br />

annual revenue collection by<br />

withdrawal of zero-rating on<br />

these sec<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> Rs 36 billion.<br />

For five months, collections<br />

from these sec<strong>to</strong>rs would be<br />

Rs 15 billion. Tax officials<br />

fear that powerful textile<br />

lobby may try <strong>to</strong> block the<br />

move.<br />

It has also been proposed<br />

that rate of withholding tax<br />

be enhanced from 0.5 per<br />

cent <strong>to</strong> 1 per cent on supplies<br />

<strong>to</strong> exporters. — Internews<br />

THE mother of fac<strong>to</strong>ry fire victim, Fathema Ahenur weeps during a protest demanding<br />

punishment for the Tazreen Fashion fac<strong>to</strong>ry owner and compensation for the<br />

victims of the 2012 fac<strong>to</strong>ry fire in Savar, north of Dhaka, yesterday. — AFP<br />

Twin capitals for new<br />

province discussed<br />

he foresaw a “more rapid”<br />

transition in Afghanistan, allowing<br />

an accelerated withdrawal<br />

of US troops before<br />

the 2014 deadline.<br />

But the sena<strong>to</strong>r, who<br />

headed the committee before<br />

his nomination, assured<br />

the Afghans that America’s<br />

counter-terrorism mission in<br />

their country would continue<br />

beyond 2014.<br />

It was Sena<strong>to</strong>r Rand Paul,<br />

a new Republican face in the<br />

committee, who suggested<br />

cutting US aid <strong>to</strong> Pakistan “if<br />

they do not release Dr Shakil<br />

Asked why he had not<br />

raised the issue earlier, he<br />

claimed that he had done so at<br />

the party level and even PPP<br />

Co-Chairman and President<br />

Asif Zardari had agreed <strong>to</strong> include<br />

them in the commission.<br />

The MNA said he had boycotted<br />

the meeting <strong>to</strong> register<br />

his protest.<br />

Prominent among those<br />

who attended the meeting<br />

were Foreign Minister Hina<br />

Rabbani Khar, Raza Hayat<br />

Haraj, Khwaja Sheeraz Mehmood,<br />

Mumtaz Gilani and<br />

Mohsin Leghari.<br />

It may be recalled that<br />

the main opposition PML-N<br />

which is in power in Punjab<br />

has been boycotting the commission<br />

and has already declared<br />

that it would not accept<br />

its recommendations.<br />

The PML-N alleges that<br />

the PPP is bulldozing the parliamentary<br />

process required<br />

for establishment of new<br />

provinces just <strong>to</strong> gain political<br />

advantage in the forthcoming<br />

elections.<br />

The commission had<br />

become controversial since its<br />

inception when the PML-N<br />

objected <strong>to</strong> its composition<br />

as well as its focus only on<br />

one province and decided<br />

<strong>to</strong> boycott its proceedings.<br />

— Internews<br />

Kerry suggests aid cut measure<br />

Afridi” who, he said, was<br />

imprisoned for helping the<br />

CIA.<br />

Kerry informed the sena<strong>to</strong>r<br />

that he had discussed this<br />

issue directly with President<br />

Asif Ali Zardari and Pakistan’s<br />

Army Chief Gen Ashfaq<br />

Pervez Kayani.<br />

The senior US lawmaker,<br />

who stayed engaged with<br />

both Pakistan and Afghanistan<br />

as President Obama’s<br />

informal emissary during his<br />

first term, urged Sena<strong>to</strong>r Paul<br />

<strong>to</strong> also look at what the Pakistanis<br />

say. — Internews


MUMBAI — The nationalist<br />

party governing Mumbai has<br />

handed out kitchen knives and<br />

chilli powder <strong>to</strong> women following<br />

the brutal New Delhi<br />

assault that ignited a national<br />

debate on the best way <strong>to</strong> tackle<br />

sex crimes.<br />

The Shiv Sena party, an<br />

ally of the main opposition<br />

BJP, said it had handed out<br />

21,000 knives with three-inch<br />

(7 cm) blades <strong>to</strong> women in the<br />

city and surrounding areas and<br />

plans <strong>to</strong> distribute 100,000.<br />

Mumbai police said they<br />

were examining the knives<br />

and considering legal action.<br />

“This is a symbolic gesture,”<br />

said Shiv Sena spokesman<br />

Rahul Narvekar, adding<br />

that a knife shorter than six<br />

inches in length does not fit<br />

the definition of a weapon.<br />

The party also handed out<br />

small bags of chilli powder —<br />

apparently <strong>to</strong> throw in<strong>to</strong> an attacker’s<br />

eyes.<br />

“It’s only <strong>to</strong> pass a signal<br />

<strong>to</strong> eve-teasers, anti-social elements<br />

and perpetra<strong>to</strong>rs of<br />

crime against women that<br />

women are empowered and<br />

they can take care of themselves,”<br />

Narvekar said. Eveteasing<br />

is a euphemism for<br />

molesting women.<br />

“Don’t be afraid of using<br />

this knife if someone attacks<br />

you,” Ajay Chaudhari, running<br />

the knife campaign, was<br />

quoted by the party newspaper,<br />

Saamana, as saying. “We<br />

have set up a team of nine<br />

advocates <strong>to</strong> protect you from<br />

any potential court cases.”<br />

A 23-year-old physiotherapy<br />

student was assaulted and<br />

beaten on a moving bus before<br />

being thrown bleeding on<br />

a expressway in New Delhi.<br />

Mumbai is generally considered<br />

a safer city for women.<br />

The attack and the student’s<br />

death two weeks later caused<br />

public outrage at the failure<br />

of the government and police<br />

<strong>to</strong> protect women from rising<br />

sexual offences in a country<br />

where one rape is reported on<br />

average every 20 minutes.<br />

In response, more women<br />

are taking up self-defence<br />

classes and carrying pepper<br />

spray.<br />

A government commission<br />

set up <strong>to</strong> recommend revisions<br />

<strong>to</strong> India’s sex crime laws this<br />

week said women who kill an<br />

attacker during a attempted<br />

rape should be able <strong>to</strong> plead<br />

self-defence.<br />

8 INDIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

SIKH devotees carry the Palki Sahib — Sikh Holy Book — Guru Granth Sahib — during a procession at the Golden Temple in Amritsar yesterday on<br />

the eve of the 331th Birth Anniversary of Sikh warrior, Shaheed Baba Deep Singh. The Gurdwara Shaheed Bunga Baba Deep Singh<br />

at the Golden Temple commemorates the memory of Singh and his great deeds. — AFP<br />

Rahul lagging behind Modi: poll<br />

NEW DELHI — The ruling<br />

Congress party is headed for<br />

defeat in elections next year<br />

with barely one in five voters<br />

thinking Rahul Gandhi, its<br />

likely candidate, would be the<br />

best prime minister, a poll suggested<br />

yesterday.<br />

Gandhi — whose father,<br />

grandmother and great-grandfather<br />

have all served as prime<br />

minister — is widely expected<br />

<strong>to</strong> lead Congress in<strong>to</strong> the polls<br />

after being elevated <strong>to</strong> the post<br />

of party vice-president last<br />

weekend.<br />

But only 22 per cent of voters<br />

surveyed by the magazine<br />

India Today said he would<br />

make the best prime minister<br />

— well behind the hardline<br />

Hindu nationalist politician<br />

Narendra Modi who had a 36<br />

per cent rating.<br />

The same poll showed the<br />

left-leaning Congress and its<br />

allies are on course <strong>to</strong> get 152-<br />

162 seats in the 552-seat Lok<br />

Sabha while the right-wing<br />

Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP)<br />

and its allies were projected <strong>to</strong><br />

get 198-208 seats.<br />

The BJP’s Modi, who is<br />

chief minister of the western<br />

state of Gujarat, is widely seen<br />

as pushing <strong>to</strong> lead the party in<strong>to</strong><br />

the polls amid a fierce internal<br />

power struggle.<br />

The 42-year-old Gandhi<br />

has often appeared less than<br />

hungry for power after rejecting<br />

repeated requests <strong>to</strong> take on<br />

ministerial responsibilities.<br />

But he is now his party’s<br />

official number two behind his<br />

mother Sonia and a senior min-<br />

MUMBAI — Maharashtra<br />

Governor K Sankaranarayanan<br />

yesterday felicitated Prema<br />

Jayakumar for <strong>to</strong>pping the<br />

chartered accountancy (CA)<br />

examinations, an official said.<br />

At a function in Raj Bhavan,<br />

the governor awarded<br />

Prema Rs 1 lakh and asked her<br />

<strong>to</strong> take care of her parents, au<strong>to</strong>rickshaw<br />

driver Jayakumar<br />

Perumal and his home-maker<br />

ister said on Wednesday that<br />

he was the party’s “consensus”<br />

choice <strong>to</strong> be its prime ministerial<br />

candidate in elections due<br />

early next year. Prime Minister<br />

Manmohan Singh, who is 80, is<br />

not expected <strong>to</strong> stand in 2014.<br />

The BJP chose the veteran<br />

Rajnath Singh as its new president<br />

earlier this week after the<br />

scandal-plagued incumbent Nitin<br />

Gadkari abruptly resigned.<br />

But analysts expect Modi,<br />

who was re-elected as Gujarat<br />

chief minister for a third time<br />

last month, <strong>to</strong> launch a bid<br />

for the party leadership in the<br />

coming months and few expect<br />

Rajnath Singh <strong>to</strong> be the final<br />

candidate.<br />

Modi, whose humble roots<br />

are in sharp contrast <strong>to</strong> Gandhi’s<br />

privileged upbringing,<br />

FIRE fighters works <strong>to</strong> put out a fire in a gutted building in a slum in Mumbai yesterday.<br />

Six people died and several people were injured when a fire <strong>to</strong>re through a slum during<br />

the early hours in the Mahim area of Mumbai, local media reported. — Reuters<br />

‘End dual<br />

pricing<br />

for diesel’<br />

CHENNAI — Tamil Nadu<br />

Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa<br />

has urged Prime Minister<br />

Manmohan Singh <strong>to</strong> immediately<br />

end the dual pricing<br />

in diesel, saying it hurt the<br />

common man.<br />

She also threatened <strong>to</strong> file<br />

a case in the Supreme Court<br />

if the central government<br />

did not revoke the decision<br />

<strong>to</strong> hike the diesel prices for<br />

bulk consumers.<br />

"I really wonder whether<br />

there is any justification for<br />

the partial decontrol of retail<br />

diesel prices and the huge<br />

increase in the price for bulk<br />

consumer," she added.<br />

Dated on January 24, the<br />

text of the letter was released<br />

<strong>to</strong> the media yesterday.<br />

"In normal marketing<br />

practice, it is the bulk consumers<br />

who enjoy discounts.<br />

All this leads me <strong>to</strong> question<br />

what the true motive behind<br />

these perverse decisions<br />

could be.<br />

The central government<br />

has decided <strong>to</strong> hike diesel<br />

price by Rs 11 a litre for bulk<br />

consumers and 0.55 paise a<br />

litre per month for retail consumers.<br />

— IANS<br />

wife, Lingammal.<br />

Sankaranarayanan also<br />

invited Prema, her younger<br />

brother Dhanaraj and their<br />

parents <strong>to</strong> attend the Republic<br />

Day function with VVIPs at<br />

Raj Bhavan <strong>to</strong>day.<br />

Prema was accompanied by<br />

Dhanaraj — who also cleared<br />

the CA exams in his first attempt<br />

— and Ancy Jose, principal<br />

of Nagindas Khandwala<br />

remains a hugely divisive figure<br />

as he was at the helm in<br />

Gujarat during religious riots<br />

in 2002 in which some 2,000<br />

people were killed.<br />

While the survey made<br />

grim reading for Congress, it<br />

also represents a blow for the<br />

BJP as regional parties appear<br />

<strong>to</strong> be the chief beneficiaries of<br />

voters’ frustration.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> government<br />

forecasts for the fiscal year<br />

ending in March, India’s economy<br />

is growing at less than six<br />

per cent a year — its worst performance<br />

in a decade.<br />

Congress has also been hit<br />

by corruption scandals but allegations<br />

surrounding Gadkari<br />

have also damaged the BJP’s<br />

standing, according <strong>to</strong> the survey<br />

of 12,823 people.<br />

PATNA — Nearly seven million<br />

school students in Bihar<br />

will not get free cycle and<br />

uniform under a government<br />

scheme as they lack the manda<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

75 per cent attendance.<br />

And despite protests from<br />

parents, Chief Minister Nitish<br />

Kumar is standing firm.<br />

Nitish Kumar has made it<br />

clear that the government will<br />

not compromise on the manda<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

attendance criteria for<br />

providing cycle and uniform<br />

<strong>to</strong> school children.<br />

“What is the use of spending<br />

so much money if children<br />

don’t go <strong>to</strong> school?” he said.<br />

“Parents should ensure that<br />

they attend school.”<br />

Kitchen knives, chilli for defence<br />

No cycle for students<br />

with poor attendance<br />

College, Malad, where she<br />

studied.<br />

Daughter of a migrant from<br />

Tamil Nadu, Prema lives with<br />

her family in a tiny 300 sq ft<br />

tenement in a congested and<br />

noisy neighbourhood in Malad,<br />

a north Mumbai suburb.<br />

Her achievement stunned the<br />

nation earlier this week.<br />

Ever since the exam result<br />

was announced, the family<br />

Subsidy may<br />

exceed<br />

budget: FAI<br />

NEW DELHI — Fertiliser<br />

subsidy burden is likely <strong>to</strong><br />

overshoot budgetary estimate<br />

by at least Rs 40,000 crore<br />

($7.4 billion) <strong>to</strong> Rs 1 lakh<br />

crore in the financial year<br />

ending on March 31, officials<br />

of the Fertiliser Association<br />

of India said yesterday.<br />

Satish Chander, Direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

General of Fertiliser Association<br />

of India (FAI), <strong>to</strong>ld reporters<br />

here that the budgetary<br />

estimate for the fertiliser<br />

subsidy was not realistic as<br />

the actual burden is likely <strong>to</strong><br />

be much more. In the union<br />

budget for 2012-13, a provision<br />

of Rs 61,000 crore was<br />

made for fertiliser subsidy.<br />

Education Minister P K<br />

Shahi echoed the view: “The<br />

government is not going <strong>to</strong><br />

make any change on the attendance<br />

issue.<br />

“Only those students will<br />

be eligible for funds (<strong>to</strong> buy<br />

cycle and uniform) who have<br />

at least 75 per cent attendance<br />

between April and September<br />

2012,” Shahi said. Under the<br />

scheme, Rs 700 is given <strong>to</strong><br />

students <strong>to</strong> buy school uniform<br />

and Rs 2,500 for a cycle.<br />

In over a dozen districts,<br />

students and their parents after<br />

being denied the cash blocked<br />

roads and burnt tyres. In some<br />

places they ransacked the offices<br />

of the schools. — IANS<br />

Chawl girl who <strong>to</strong>pped CA exams felicitated Smart card for Bihar prisoners<br />

PATNA — Bihar will issue a<br />

has been besieged with phone<br />

calls from the national and<br />

international media, with <strong>to</strong>p<br />

Indian and foreign companies<br />

eager <strong>to</strong> hire her.<br />

Along with Prema, 24,<br />

her 22-year-old brother also<br />

cleared the same CA exam,<br />

the results of which were announced<br />

January 21.<br />

Prema had scored 607/800<br />

marks. — IANS<br />

Omar<br />

Abdullah<br />

calls for talks<br />

JAMMU — Jammu and<br />

Kashmir Chief Minister<br />

Omar Abdullah yesterday<br />

asked separatists <strong>to</strong> talk <strong>to</strong><br />

the central government.<br />

Addressing people of the<br />

state on the eve of the Republic<br />

Day here, Abdullah<br />

said separatist leaders had<br />

been holding talks with Pakistan<br />

but were making excuses<br />

against talking <strong>to</strong> the<br />

government of India.<br />

Abdullah’s speech tempered<br />

with the theme of<br />

peace and the need for dialogue<br />

was crisp. He emphasised<br />

that guns and money<br />

would not be able <strong>to</strong> achieve<br />

anything. — IANS<br />

Karnataka CM: Governor<br />

didn’t ask <strong>to</strong> prove majority<br />

BANGALORE — Karnataka<br />

Chief Minister Jagadish Shettar<br />

yesterday met Governor H<br />

R Bhardwaj and said he has<br />

not been asked <strong>to</strong> prove his<br />

majority though 13 BJP legisla<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

have quit the assembly.<br />

“The governor brought<br />

<strong>to</strong> my notice the resignation<br />

of the 13 legisla<strong>to</strong>rs. I have<br />

assured him that I have the<br />

majority and that there is no<br />

problem for the government,”<br />

Shettar <strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

Ahead of the meeting,<br />

Bhardwaj had said that “if<br />

necessary I will direct the<br />

chief minister <strong>to</strong> prove his majority.”<br />

Shettar said Bhardwaj had<br />

accepted the government’s<br />

invitation <strong>to</strong> address the joint<br />

sitting of the legislature on<br />

February 4.<br />

The 10-day session is the<br />

first this year and it is cus<strong>to</strong>mary<br />

for the governor <strong>to</strong> address<br />

it detailing the government’s<br />

programme for the year.<br />

Shettar is scheduled <strong>to</strong><br />

UID <strong>to</strong> revolutionise public<br />

health delivery system<br />

By Ashraf Padanna<br />

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM<br />

— Those having the national<br />

unique identification (UID)<br />

card, Adhaar, will get a better<br />

healthcare in Kerala as part of<br />

the federal government’s pilot<br />

project being implemented in<br />

the state.<br />

The state’s health department<br />

has won a project grant<br />

from the federal department of<br />

IT (DeITY) for <strong>to</strong>tal au<strong>to</strong>mation<br />

of public healthcare delivery<br />

system with au<strong>to</strong>mation<br />

of demographic data indexed<br />

on UID.<br />

It also includes State Data<br />

Centre (where all individual<br />

data would be s<strong>to</strong>red) linked<br />

HYDERABAD — Congress<br />

MPs from Telangana yesterday<br />

said they were ready for<br />

any sacrifice if the central government<br />

failed <strong>to</strong> announce its<br />

decision on separate statehood<br />

for the region by January 28.<br />

The MPs, who met here,<br />

decided <strong>to</strong> meet again Jan<br />

29 <strong>to</strong> announce their future<br />

course of action.<br />

The meeting was held <strong>to</strong><br />

discuss the latest developments<br />

in view of Congress<br />

General-Secretary Ghulam<br />

Nabi Azad’s statement that a<br />

decision on Telangana issue<br />

was not likely by January 28.<br />

The MPs reiterated that<br />

the central government should<br />

stick <strong>to</strong> the one-month deadline<br />

announced by Home<br />

multi-purpose smart card — a<br />

first of its kind in the country<br />

— <strong>to</strong> more than 33,000 prisoners<br />

in its 56 jails, an official<br />

said yesterday. Inspec<strong>to</strong>r-General<br />

(Prisons) Anand Kishore<br />

said that Bihar would be the<br />

first state <strong>to</strong> issue such smart<br />

cards that would enable them<br />

<strong>to</strong> access services ranging<br />

from buying snacks, <strong>to</strong> get<br />

present the budget for 2013-<br />

14 on February 8.<br />

Bhardwaj asked Shettar <strong>to</strong><br />

meet him following the decision<br />

of the 13 legisla<strong>to</strong>rs, all<br />

loyalists of former BJP Chief<br />

minister B S Yeddyurappa, <strong>to</strong><br />

quit the assembly.<br />

Their decision <strong>to</strong> quit is<br />

part of a plan <strong>to</strong> prevent Shettar<br />

from presenting the budget.<br />

Yeddyurappa, who quit the<br />

BJP and the assembly in November<br />

last <strong>to</strong> head the Karnataka<br />

Janata Party (KJP), wants<br />

Shettar’s ministers <strong>to</strong> resign<br />

and not go in for the budget<br />

session as elections are due in<br />

May.<br />

C M Udasi and Shobha<br />

Karandlaje, who resigned<br />

from the Shettar ministry on<br />

Wednesday, are among the 13<br />

legisla<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

The resignation of the 13<br />

legisla<strong>to</strong>rs, which the speaker<br />

has no option but <strong>to</strong> accept,<br />

would bring down the BJP’s<br />

strength <strong>to</strong> 105, including the<br />

<strong>to</strong> all health institutions and<br />

accessed by field workers<br />

through 3G-enabled tablets<br />

and hospital au<strong>to</strong>mation.<br />

The field workers will digitise<br />

the family health register<br />

where each individual will be<br />

identified by UID. This data<br />

would be sent <strong>to</strong> the state data<br />

centre (SDC) through the Kerala<br />

State Wide Area Network<br />

(KSWAN).<br />

“The field worker will be<br />

able <strong>to</strong> down load the demographic<br />

data she needs for her<br />

planned work for the data and<br />

be able <strong>to</strong> update the individual<br />

data at the SDC with new<br />

data generated (immunisation,<br />

blood pressure data, etc)<br />

during her work for the day,”<br />

Minister Sushilkumar Shinde<br />

after the all-party meeting on<br />

December 28.<br />

Senior leader K Keshava<br />

Rao <strong>to</strong>ld reporters that they<br />

were ready <strong>to</strong> work with any<br />

party <strong>to</strong> achieve the goal of a<br />

separate state.<br />

G Vivek, one of the MPs,<br />

said if the central government<br />

failed <strong>to</strong> take a decision soon<br />

<strong>to</strong> carve out Telangana, it<br />

would have serious repercussions.<br />

“This time we will have <strong>to</strong><br />

take some hard decision because<br />

we are losing our credibility<br />

among the people in Telangana,”<br />

said MP S Rajaiah.<br />

“The Congress party’s image<br />

will suffer further damage,”<br />

warned Manda Jagan-<br />

information about court cases,<br />

wages and health services.<br />

“The smart card is going <strong>to</strong><br />

change prisoners’ life. It will<br />

enable them <strong>to</strong> buy daily use<br />

items like soap, shaving kit...<br />

and food items like bread, tea<br />

and biscuits from the jail canteen,”<br />

Kishore said.<br />

The smart card, christened<br />

e-Prison, Bihar, could also be<br />

used as a health card. Kishore<br />

speaker, in the 225-member<br />

assembly.<br />

Of the 225, a <strong>to</strong>tal of 224<br />

are elected and one is a nominated<br />

member.<br />

The effective strength<br />

of the assembly now is 223<br />

as two — Yeddyurappa<br />

and another BJP legisla<strong>to</strong>r Haladi<br />

Srinivas Shetty — have<br />

quit.<br />

The BJP has the support<br />

of one of the seven independent<br />

members who is a cabinet<br />

minister.<br />

The party is said <strong>to</strong> be wooing<br />

the other six independents<br />

<strong>to</strong> back it.<br />

The Congress has 71 members<br />

and the Janata Dal-Secular<br />

26. The two parties are also<br />

opposing Shettar’s move <strong>to</strong><br />

present the budget.<br />

While the speaker and his<br />

office have remained silent on<br />

his whereabouts, Sports and<br />

Youth Affairs Minister Appachu<br />

Ranjan said that he had<br />

gone abroad and would return<br />

January 28. — IANS<br />

a post on the department’s<br />

Facebook page KeralaHealth<br />

said.<br />

The data will be available<br />

at a mouse click when a person<br />

visits any government<br />

health institution which can be<br />

downloaded <strong>to</strong> the local server<br />

of the institution.<br />

It will contain alerts for<br />

the physician, pharmacist and<br />

other staff on pre-existing<br />

condition, allergies etc. Communication<br />

between different<br />

faculties like clinician and<br />

labora<strong>to</strong>ry or ward nurse and<br />

pharmacy will be through<br />

this system. At the time of<br />

discharge an abstract will go<br />

back <strong>to</strong> update the data at the<br />

SDC.<br />

Ready for ‘any sacrifice’<br />

natham, at whose residence<br />

the meeting was held.<br />

G Sukhender Reddy<br />

said they would not hesitate<br />

<strong>to</strong> quit the party if it takes a<br />

decision against a Telangana<br />

state.<br />

Meanwhile, Congress legisla<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Komatireddy Venkatreddy<br />

called on Telangana<br />

Rashtra Samithi (TRS) Chief<br />

K Chandrasekhara Rao yesterday<br />

amid speculations that he<br />

and his brother Komatireddy<br />

Rajagopalreddy, a Congress<br />

MP, plan <strong>to</strong> join TRS.<br />

“We will take a hard decision<br />

after January 28,” said<br />

Venkatreddy, who had resigned<br />

as state minister last<br />

year <strong>to</strong> press the demand for a<br />

separate state. — IANS<br />

said that information kiosks<br />

would be set up in all the jails<br />

<strong>to</strong> facilitate the users.<br />

The prisoners will have the<br />

option <strong>to</strong> recharge the cards<br />

from their wages in jail.<br />

“We hope <strong>to</strong> provide these<br />

cards by end of February. The<br />

prison and correctional service<br />

inspec<strong>to</strong>rate will implement<br />

the smart card project,”<br />

he said. — IANS<br />

WOMEN pose with knives, distributed by the Shiv Sena, in Mumbai.


9 INDIA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

PEOPLE walk past the his<strong>to</strong>ric Charminar monument after congregational Friday prayers during Eid Milad-un-Nabi in Hyderabad yesterday.<br />

Thousands of Muslims staged rallies across the country <strong>to</strong> celebrate the birth anniversary of Prophet Mohammed. — AFP<br />

Probe all blasts since 1992<br />

HYDERABAD — MIM<br />

president Asaduddin Owaisi<br />

has demanded a probe in<strong>to</strong> all<br />

bomb blasts in India following<br />

the demolition of the Babri<br />

Masjid in December 1992.<br />

The Hyderabad MP referred<br />

<strong>to</strong> Home Minister Sushilkumar<br />

Shinde’s statement<br />

that the Bharatiya Janata<br />

Party (BJP) and the Rashtriya<br />

Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS)<br />

were spreading terrorism in<br />

the country while seeking <strong>to</strong><br />

restart the probe.<br />

Addressing a massive public<br />

meeting on the occasion of<br />

Milad-un-Nabi yesterday, he<br />

attacked BJP leader L K Advani<br />

for meeting Prime Minister<br />

Manmohan Singh <strong>to</strong> defend<br />

Pragya Thakur and other accused<br />

in bomb cases.<br />

The Majlis-e-Ittehadul<br />

Muslimeen chief alleged that<br />

the BJP and the RSS were<br />

CHENNAI/HYDERABAD<br />

— Even as support across the<br />

globe against the movie Vishwaroopam<br />

is mounting, Tamil<br />

superstar Rajinikanth has<br />

come out <strong>to</strong> back Kamal Haasan<br />

who has acted, produced<br />

and directed the movie.<br />

The Tamil and Telugu versions<br />

of Vishwaroopam, which<br />

deals with the adversities of<br />

war, was scheduled <strong>to</strong> release<br />

yesterday, but the Tamil Nadu<br />

government on Wednesday<br />

imposed curbs on it following<br />

protests from groups.<br />

A day later, Kamal challenged<br />

the ban by the state<br />

government in the Madras<br />

High Court. In his plea, he<br />

contended that the movie was<br />

cleared by the censor board<br />

and the state government could<br />

not ban it.<br />

The court restricted the<br />

targeting Shinde as he was a<br />

Dalit. He said his party was<br />

ready <strong>to</strong> work for unity among<br />

Muslims and Dalits.<br />

“I am looking forward <strong>to</strong><br />

the day when we will have<br />

leaders like Mayawati and<br />

Mulayam Singh in Andhra<br />

Pradesh. We will work with<br />

them,” he said.<br />

Thousands attended the<br />

meeting at the MIM headquarters.<br />

Owaisi clarified that his<br />

party was not against Hindus<br />

or Hinduism but against Hindutva<br />

forces and the Sangh<br />

Parivar.<br />

He accused the Congress<br />

government in Andhra<br />

Pradesh of targeting him, his<br />

younger brother Akbaruddin<br />

Owaisi and other MIM leaders<br />

due <strong>to</strong> personal vendetta.<br />

He vowed <strong>to</strong> defeat Congress<br />

in the next elections.<br />

film’s release till January 28.<br />

A judge will see the movie <strong>to</strong>day<br />

and decide on its fate.<br />

Expressing his sadness<br />

at the developments against<br />

Kamal’s movie, Rajinikanth<br />

appealed <strong>to</strong> the groups <strong>to</strong> give<br />

up their demand for the ban on<br />

Vishwaroopam.<br />

“I request them <strong>to</strong> sit with<br />

Kamal Haasan, discuss and<br />

release the film without hampering<br />

the s<strong>to</strong>ryline. He is no<br />

ordinary artiste but an extraordinary<br />

one who can take Tamil<br />

cinema <strong>to</strong> all new levels,” the<br />

super star said in a statement.<br />

“Kamal and I have been<br />

friends for over 40 years and<br />

I know personally for a fact<br />

that he wouldn’t hurt the sentiments<br />

of anybody,” he said<br />

and added he is upset at the<br />

hardship Kamal underwent in<br />

investing around Rs 100 crore<br />

Owaisi accused the government<br />

of adopting double<br />

standards while dealing<br />

with the alleged provocative<br />

speeches.<br />

“You have charged Akbar<br />

Owaisi with sedition but not<br />

Swami (Kamlananda Bharati).<br />

You did not even oppose Swami’s<br />

bail. You never arrested<br />

Praveen Togadia (booked for<br />

making provocative remarks<br />

in Hyderabad),” he said.<br />

Akbar Owaisi, lodged in<br />

a jail in Adilabad, has been<br />

charged with sedition, waging<br />

war against the nation and<br />

promoting enmity between<br />

people.<br />

Asad Owaisi said Akbar<br />

was a political prisoner and<br />

accused the government of<br />

harassing him and playing<br />

with his life by making him<br />

travel from one <strong>to</strong>wn <strong>to</strong> another<br />

despite ill-health. — IANS<br />

in producing the film.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> Rajinikanth,<br />

the pre-release screening of<br />

Vishwaroopam <strong>to</strong> some organisations<br />

shows his love and<br />

regard for them.<br />

“He should be respected for<br />

the fact that he screened the<br />

film <strong>to</strong> some leaders before its<br />

theatrical release,” said Rajini.<br />

Meanwhile, the Andhra<br />

Pradesh government yesterday<br />

s<strong>to</strong>pped the release of<br />

Vishwaroopam in Hyderabad<br />

after some organisations complained<br />

that the movie hurt religious<br />

sentiments of the community.<br />

State Home Minister Sabita<br />

Indra Reddy directed police <strong>to</strong><br />

s<strong>to</strong>p the screening till January<br />

28 after some leaders called on<br />

her and demanded a ban on it.<br />

Following this, the Hyderabad<br />

police commissioner<br />

Subsonic cruise missile<br />

<strong>to</strong> be tested in February<br />

BANGALORE — The ‘Nirbhay’ (fearless) subsonic cruise<br />

missile is all set <strong>to</strong> be tested next month from the integrated<br />

test range at Chandipur in Odisha on the east coast, a <strong>to</strong>p defence<br />

official said yesterday.<br />

“The medium range sub-sonic cruise missile Nirbhay is<br />

at the final state of integration and we hope <strong>to</strong> launch it next<br />

month <strong>to</strong> flight test its capabilities, including stealth and accuracy,”<br />

scientific advisor <strong>to</strong> defence minister V K Saraswat<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld reporters here.<br />

Weighing about one <strong>to</strong>nne, the six-metre long missile is being<br />

integrated with ring-laser gyro-based high accuracy navigation<br />

system and a radio altimeter for the height.<br />

Designed and developed by the Aeronautical Development<br />

Establishment of the state-run Defence Research and Development<br />

Organisation (DRDO) in Bangalore for the Indian armed<br />

forces, the cruise missile can be launched from land, sea and<br />

air and has a 750 km range.<br />

“The missile has also a good loitering capability, control<br />

and guidance with a high degree of accuracy for maximum<br />

impact,” Saraswat, who is also direc<strong>to</strong>r-general of DRDO, said<br />

at a briefing on the upcoming ninth edition of Aero India 2013<br />

here.<br />

The all-weather cruise missile will be inducted in<strong>to</strong> the Indian<br />

navy, army and air force over the next 12-18 months.<br />

Rajinikanth pleads help in Vishwaroopam release<br />

asked cinema distribu<strong>to</strong>rs not<br />

<strong>to</strong> screen the movie at theatres<br />

in the city.<br />

Screening of the movie was<br />

s<strong>to</strong>pped midway at some theatres<br />

in Hyderabad. The morning<br />

show had started at a few<br />

multiplexes before the state<br />

home minister decided <strong>to</strong> suspend<br />

the release in view of the<br />

objections raised by some.<br />

“We were asked <strong>to</strong> vacate<br />

the theatre after the interval. No<br />

reasons were given. We were<br />

only <strong>to</strong>ld that there is some<br />

problem,” said Vinod Reddy, a<br />

student who was watching the<br />

movie at a multiplex.<br />

The theatre management<br />

refunded the money.<br />

When asked if he found<br />

anything objectionable, Reddy<br />

said: “It would be difficult <strong>to</strong><br />

comment without watching<br />

the complete movie.”<br />

SADHUS (holy men) search for salvageable belongings after a fire destroyed their tents at the Kumbh Mela in Allahabad<br />

yesterday. Nineteen people were injured when a fire broke out at the Triveni area of Kumbh Mela in Allahabad district, a<br />

local report said citing officials. The Kumbh Mela in the Indian <strong>to</strong>wn of Allahabad will see up <strong>to</strong> 100 million worshippers<br />

gather over the next 55 days <strong>to</strong> take a ritual bath in the holy waters, believed <strong>to</strong> cleanse sins and bes<strong>to</strong>w blessings. — AFP<br />

The Cyberabad police<br />

commissioner, covering areas<br />

around Hyderabad, also directed<br />

theatres <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p Vishwaroopam<br />

screening.<br />

Officials said the orders<br />

were issued in view of the<br />

demands by Muslim organisations.<br />

Also, there were fears of<br />

law and order problems.<br />

It was not immediately<br />

clear if the movie would be released<br />

in the rest of the state.<br />

The movie in Tamil and<br />

Telugu was scheduled for release<br />

yesterday; the Hindi version,<br />

titled Vishwaroop, is set<br />

<strong>to</strong> hit the screens February 1.<br />

Earlier, the film’s release<br />

got in<strong>to</strong> trouble when Kamal<br />

decided <strong>to</strong> premiere it first on<br />

the DTH and then in<strong>to</strong> the theatres.<br />

The distribu<strong>to</strong>rs opposed<br />

the idea, and he had <strong>to</strong> change<br />

his release plans. — IANS<br />

Cloned<br />

buffalo gives<br />

birth<br />

KARNAL (Haryana) — The<br />

world’s first cloned buffalo,<br />

Garima, has given birth <strong>to</strong><br />

a female calf, scientists at<br />

the National Dairy Research<br />

Institute (NDRI) here said<br />

yesterday.<br />

NDRI direc<strong>to</strong>r A K<br />

Srivastava said that the calf,<br />

named Mahima, was born at<br />

1.51 pm.<br />

“It is the first calf born<br />

from a cloned buffalo, produced<br />

through hand guided<br />

cloning technique. The<br />

newborn, Mahima, weighing<br />

32 kg, is keeping very<br />

good health and has started<br />

suckling of milk within 30<br />

minutes of birth,” Srivastava<br />

said in a statement.<br />

He said that the NDRI<br />

Karnal had done pioneering<br />

work on cloned buffaloes.<br />

Headley sentencing<br />

raises questions<br />

Nikam says he should be made govt approver<br />

NEW DELHI — The US yesterday said its<br />

justice department decided against seeking<br />

death for David Headley because he co-operated<br />

with law enforcement authorities over the<br />

26/11 Mumbai attack as India expressed disappointment<br />

over the verdict, saying it wanted<br />

nothing less than the death penalty.<br />

David Coleman Headley, 52, a US citizen<br />

of Pakistani descent, was sentenced on Thursday<br />

by a Chicago court for helping plan the<br />

Mumbai attacks.<br />

US prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs dropped their request for<br />

life imprisonment in exchange of Headley’s<br />

testimony in cases against other suspects and<br />

co-operation with US intelligence officials.<br />

Referring <strong>to</strong> the sentence without parole of<br />

Headley, a US Embassy statement said: “This<br />

decision was taken because of Headley’s willingness<br />

<strong>to</strong> co-operate with law enforcement<br />

authorities — American, Indian and others<br />

— <strong>to</strong> help bring the perpetra<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> justice and<br />

prevent other terrorist attacks.”<br />

It said Headley provided information that<br />

was of substantial value “in our efforts <strong>to</strong> combat<br />

international terrorism and <strong>to</strong> save lives”.<br />

Reacting <strong>to</strong> the sentencing, Special Public<br />

Prosecu<strong>to</strong>r Ujjawal Nikam in Mumbai yesterday<br />

said that Headley should be made an approver<br />

in the case.<br />

Nikam, who was the public prosecu<strong>to</strong>r in<br />

the Mumbai 26/11 terror attacks case, said that<br />

by turning the mastermind of the attacks in<strong>to</strong> a<br />

government approver, the state might be able<br />

Pranab warns Pakistan,<br />

hails youth and woman<br />

NEW DELHI — In his maiden Republic<br />

Day eve speech, President Pranab Mukherjee<br />

warned Pakistan not <strong>to</strong> take India’s friendship<br />

for granted, hailed the spirit of the Indian<br />

youth and said brutalising women amounted <strong>to</strong><br />

wounding “the soul of our civilisation”.<br />

In a crisp speech laced with his trademark<br />

intellect, the president referred <strong>to</strong> the numerous<br />

doubts and problems plaguing the world’s<br />

largest democracy but predicted a bright future<br />

for India.<br />

“On our 64th Republic Day, there may be<br />

some reason for concern but none for despair,”<br />

said the veteran politician who became the<br />

head of state in July 2012.<br />

“If India has changed more in six decades<br />

than six previous centuries, then I promise you<br />

that it will change more in the next 10 years<br />

than in the previous sixty,” he said. “India’s<br />

enduring vitality is at work.”<br />

Without naming Pakistan, the president<br />

spoke of “serious atrocities” committed on Indian<br />

troops on the Jammu and Kashmir border<br />

— an obvious reference <strong>to</strong> the brutal killing of<br />

two Indian soldiers by Pakistanis.<br />

“Neighbours may have disagreements; tension<br />

can be a subtext of frontiers. But sponsorship<br />

of terrorism through non-state ac<strong>to</strong>rs is a<br />

matter of deep concern <strong>to</strong> the entire nation.<br />

“We believe in peace on the border and are<br />

always ready <strong>to</strong> offer a hand in the hope of<br />

friendship. But this hand should not be taken<br />

for granted.”<br />

Mukherjee spoke about the December 16<br />

rape and murder of a young woman in Delhi,<br />

calling the 23-year-old a “symbol of all that<br />

new India strives <strong>to</strong> be”.<br />

Her death, he said, “has left our hearts<br />

empty and our minds in turmoil. We lost more<br />

than a valuable life; we lost a dream. If <strong>to</strong>day<br />

young Indians feel outraged, can we blame our<br />

youth?”<br />

The president said that while there was a<br />

law of the land, “there is also a higher law”<br />

when it came <strong>to</strong> women.<br />

“The sanctity of a woman is a directive<br />

principle of that larger edifice called Indian<br />

civilisation.<br />

“Mother is our protection from evil and oppression,<br />

our symbol of life and prosperity,” he<br />

said. “When we brutalise a woman, we wound<br />

the soul of our civilisation.”<br />

The president said it was “time for the nation<br />

<strong>to</strong> reset its moral compass... We must look<br />

<strong>to</strong> identify and subsequently punish the main<br />

perpetra<strong>to</strong>rs of terror.<br />

Nikam, however, termed the sentence as<br />

“inadequate and disproportionate”.<br />

Citing the “significant co-operation” provided<br />

by Headley <strong>to</strong> the US government’s efforts<br />

<strong>to</strong> combat terrorism, the US federal prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

had sought only 30 <strong>to</strong> 35 years in prison<br />

for him. “Headley agreed <strong>to</strong> provide evidence<br />

about the Mumbai attack in a plea bargain in<br />

the US court. Now that it has been done, the<br />

onus is on Pakistan <strong>to</strong> book him as one of the<br />

accused of the attacks,” Nikam said.<br />

“It will help if Pakistan turns him an approver<br />

and records his evidence against LeT<br />

leader Hafiz Saeed,” he added.<br />

Nikam said that since Pakistan is citing that<br />

there was no incriminating evidence against<br />

Saeed, it is important that Headley’s trial be<br />

recorded since he might say something.<br />

Nikam said that Ajmal Kasab who wasconvicted<br />

for the attacks and hanged last year, had<br />

implicated Saeed in his confession.<br />

“Since Headley has confessed <strong>to</strong> a key role<br />

in the 26/11 conspiracy, it is possible that he<br />

might have interacted with <strong>to</strong>p functionaries<br />

of LeT,” Nikam said. Headley, 52, is a Washing<strong>to</strong>n-born<br />

son of a Pakistani diplomat and<br />

an American mother. Under a plea deal, US<br />

prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs “had agreed not <strong>to</strong> seek the death<br />

penalty against him and <strong>to</strong> not extradite him <strong>to</strong><br />

Pakistan, India or Denmark for the offences <strong>to</strong><br />

which he pleaded guilty”.<br />

PRESIDENT Pranab Mukherjee (R) shakes hand with King of Bhutan, Jigme Khesar<br />

Namgyel Wangchuk as prime minister Manmohan Singh and Bhutanese Queen Jetsun<br />

Pema Wangchuck look on during the welcome ceremony at the Presidential<br />

Palace in New Delhi yesterday. — AFP<br />

PRANAB Mukherjee addressing the nation<br />

on the eve of the country’s 64th Republic<br />

Day, in New Delhi yesterday — AFP<br />

deep in<strong>to</strong> our conscience and find out where<br />

we have faltered”.<br />

Mukherjee admitted that the Indian youth<br />

were <strong>to</strong>day troubled by a range of existential<br />

doubts.<br />

“Does the system offer due reward for<br />

merit? Have the powerful lost their Dharma<br />

in pursuit of greed? Has corruption overtaken<br />

morality in public life? Does our legislature<br />

reflect emerging India or does it need radical<br />

reforms?<br />

“These doubts have <strong>to</strong> be set at rest. Elected<br />

representatives must win back the confidence<br />

of the people. The anxiety and restlessness of<br />

youth has <strong>to</strong> be channelised <strong>to</strong>wards change<br />

with speed, dignity and order.”<br />

The former finance minister underlined that<br />

the fruits of economic growth should not become<br />

the monopoly of the privileged.<br />

“As we move ahead on the path of economic<br />

reforms, we must remain alive <strong>to</strong> the persisting<br />

problems of market-dependent economies.<br />

“Many rich nations are now trapped by a<br />

culture of entitlement without social obligations;<br />

we must avoid this trap.”<br />

Failure <strong>to</strong> do so could make Maoist violence<br />

“acquire far more dangerous dimensions”, he<br />

warned.<br />

He spoke of India’s many successes over the<br />

past six decades, the vision of India’s founding<br />

leaders and asked the civil society and the<br />

government <strong>to</strong> work <strong>to</strong>gether for the country’s<br />

betterment. — IANS


Road <strong>to</strong><br />

recovery<br />

By Audrey Stuart<br />

NEWS that the global<br />

music industry has<br />

finally turned the<br />

corner and is on the road <strong>to</strong><br />

recovery should help get the<br />

annual four-day gathering<br />

of many of the world’s <strong>to</strong>p<br />

music execs at the MIDEM<br />

trade fair that opens here<br />

<strong>to</strong>day off <strong>to</strong> a good start.<br />

“I believe we can now<br />

say that the music industry<br />

globally is on the road<br />

<strong>to</strong> recovery and heading<br />

for growth for the first<br />

time since 1999,” Frances<br />

Moore, CEO of the IFPI<br />

(International Federation of<br />

the Phonographic Industry),<br />

the body that represents the<br />

interests of the international<br />

recording industry, said.<br />

“We may not get there<br />

this year, but the direction<br />

of travel is clear,” Moore<br />

added, noting that every<br />

digital revenue stream,<br />

including music downloads,<br />

subscriptions, ad-revenues<br />

and other channels are all<br />

growing. The vibrant, growing<br />

digital music sec<strong>to</strong>r,<br />

however, will only realise<br />

its full potential if copyright<br />

laws are protected, the IFPI<br />

boss cautioned.<br />

The main driver helping<br />

fuel this turnaround in the<br />

music sec<strong>to</strong>r is the increasing<br />

popularity of music<br />

download and subscription<br />

services such as Deezer,<br />

MOG and Spotify, industry<br />

executives noted.<br />

“Download and<br />

subscription services are<br />

growing fast driven by<br />

smartphones and tablets,”<br />

Edgar Berger, President and<br />

CEO International of Sony<br />

Music entertainment, one<br />

of the world’s largest record<br />

labels, said.<br />

This advance is also<br />

worldwide, Edgar stressed,<br />

noting that eight of the <strong>to</strong>p<br />

20 music markets are showing<br />

growth, and this is a<br />

group of countries that span<br />

all the continents.<br />

How much this upturn<br />

in the digital music sec<strong>to</strong>r<br />

can cover the losses and<br />

decrease in physical formats<br />

such as CDs and records,<br />

however, is still uncertain,<br />

according <strong>to</strong> experts.<br />

MIDEM Direc<strong>to</strong>r, Bruno<br />

Crolot, said that digital music<br />

is growing in a way that<br />

it’s now starting, at least in<br />

some terri<strong>to</strong>ries such as the<br />

US, <strong>to</strong> cover the losses and<br />

decline in physical sales.<br />

“Even if it’s a bit slow<br />

and a bit fragile, it’s a real<br />

trend in the USA and we<br />

hope and the industry hopes<br />

that this will also come <strong>to</strong><br />

other countries in Europe<br />

and the rest of the world,”<br />

Crolot said.<br />

By Marianne Brown<br />

MANY residents of<br />

Hoa Binh Peace<br />

Village, a non-governmental<br />

residential facility<br />

outside Hanoi, were born well<br />

after the Vietnam War, but are<br />

still living with the effects of<br />

US chemical weapons dropped<br />

during the conflict.<br />

In a small room lined with<br />

mats a group of disabled<br />

young adults sit bundled up in<br />

scarves and jackets alongside<br />

their carers. Chief physician<br />

Vu Son Ha points out one man<br />

with an enlarged head and<br />

bulging eyes. “He is the son of<br />

a soldier who fought in South<br />

Vietnam,” Ha says.<br />

Tomorrow marks the 40th<br />

anniversary of the signing<br />

of the Paris Peace Accords,<br />

which ended the United<br />

States’ military involvement<br />

in the Vietnam War. But one<br />

of the conflict’s most destructive<br />

legacies, Agent Orange,<br />

continues <strong>to</strong> blight the lives of<br />

young Vietnamese.<br />

The symp<strong>to</strong>ms of the young<br />

man in Hoa Binh are thought<br />

<strong>to</strong> be a result of his father’s<br />

exposure <strong>to</strong> Agent Orange, a<br />

herbicide used by the US <strong>to</strong><br />

clear jungle cover sheltering<br />

enemy soldiers.<br />

More than 43 million litres<br />

were dumped on South Vietnam<br />

from 1965 <strong>to</strong> 1970, populated<br />

at the time by around 4.5<br />

By Danny Kemp<br />

BRITISH Prime Minister David<br />

Cameron insisted he was not<br />

turning his back on Europe<br />

as he came face <strong>to</strong> face with world<br />

leaders for the first time since unveiling<br />

plans for an EU referendum. The<br />

global elite gathered at the World Economic<br />

Forum in Davos on Thursday<br />

and discussed issues ranging from the<br />

civil war in Syria and the conflict in<br />

Mali <strong>to</strong> the need <strong>to</strong> counter tax avoidance<br />

by multinational corporations.<br />

But the hot <strong>to</strong>pic at the snowy Swiss<br />

ski <strong>resort</strong> was Cameron’s relations<br />

with his European Union partners, one<br />

day after he unveiled his controversial<br />

proposal <strong>to</strong> let the British public vote<br />

on whether <strong>to</strong> stay in the bloc.<br />

Cameron held talks with German<br />

Chancellor and EU powerbroker Angela<br />

Merkel and the prime ministers<br />

of Ireland, Italy and the Netherlands<br />

at the annual forum as he tried <strong>to</strong> win<br />

their backing for his plans.<br />

“This is not about turning our backs<br />

on Europe — quite the opposite,”<br />

Cameron <strong>to</strong>ld the audience of business<br />

leaders, <strong>to</strong>p politicians and journalists.<br />

“It’s about how we make the case for<br />

a more competitive, open and flexible<br />

Europe and secure the UK’s place<br />

within it.” Back home Cameron’s announcement<br />

on Wednesday that he<br />

wants <strong>to</strong> renegotiate Britain’s relationship<br />

with Brussels and then hold an<br />

“in-or-out” referendum on membership<br />

by the end of 2017 has delighted<br />

his increasingly anti-EU party.<br />

European leaders in Davos called<br />

on Britain <strong>to</strong> remain in the 27-nation<br />

group and made encouraging noises in<br />

public, but there were signs he has a<br />

mountain <strong>to</strong> climb <strong>to</strong> convince them<br />

of his case. Dutch premier Mark Rutte<br />

warned that without the EU, Britain<br />

would be “an island somewhere in the<br />

middle of the Atlantic Ocean, somewhere<br />

between the United States and<br />

Europe”.<br />

Irish Prime Minister Enda Kenny<br />

said the EU would be “stronger if Britain<br />

is part of it”. From Lisbon, Portugal’s<br />

Foreign Minister Paulo Portas<br />

said: “We would have liked <strong>to</strong> have<br />

had a United Kingdom taking an active<br />

part in Europe.” Merkel reached<br />

out <strong>to</strong> Cameron by vowing more action<br />

on one of the key reforms he wants for<br />

Europe — boosting competitiveness.<br />

“I say this expressly <strong>to</strong> my colleague<br />

David Cameron. You <strong>to</strong>o have<br />

addressed competitiveness, see this<br />

as a central issue <strong>to</strong> ensure Europe’s<br />

prosperity for the future,” she said.<br />

10 ANALYSIS<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

BRITISH Prime Minister David Cameron and UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon at the World Economic Forum meeting at in Davos. — AFP<br />

Reaching out <strong>to</strong> Europe<br />

million people. It contained the<br />

dioxin TCDD, thought <strong>to</strong> have<br />

strong carcinogenic properties<br />

and persistence in the environment<br />

and food chain.<br />

Its impact on genetic material<br />

has passed some of the<br />

worst effects on<strong>to</strong> the next<br />

generation in the form of developmental<br />

problems, experts<br />

say.<br />

Hanoi says around 150,000<br />

children suffered birth defects<br />

linked <strong>to</strong> the chemical. The Vietnamese<br />

Red Cross puts the<br />

figure at half a million.<br />

The Hoa Binh Peace Village<br />

cares for more than 100<br />

children whose parents or<br />

grandparents served or lived<br />

for at least a year in areas<br />

sprayed with Agent Orange,<br />

and have relevant symp<strong>to</strong>ms<br />

as identified by the Ministry<br />

Cameron has said he wants<br />

<strong>to</strong> renegotiate the terms of<br />

Britain’s relationship with<br />

the 27-member bloc before<br />

calling a referendum<br />

of Health, Direc<strong>to</strong>r Nguyen<br />

Thi Thanh Phuong says.<br />

“The US government<br />

should do more <strong>to</strong> help the<br />

victims of Agent Orange because<br />

their lives are still very<br />

difficult now, especially in the<br />

context of the economic crisis<br />

as donations have reduced,”<br />

she says.<br />

Washing<strong>to</strong>n has not recognised<br />

the health impact of<br />

Agent Orange, even on its own<br />

troops. An attempt by US veterans<br />

in the 1980s <strong>to</strong> sue for<br />

damage suffered while serving<br />

in contaminated areas led <strong>to</strong> an<br />

out-of-court settlement.<br />

In 2009 the Supreme Court<br />

refused <strong>to</strong> hear a similar case<br />

by the Vietnamese Association<br />

for Victims of Agent Orange<br />

(VAVA). Head of VAVA’s<br />

propaganda board, Mai The<br />

Chinh, says the US was trying<br />

<strong>to</strong> “escape their responsibility<br />

<strong>to</strong> Vietnam.”<br />

“For political, legal, economic<br />

and social reasons, the<br />

US government and companies<br />

do not dare <strong>to</strong> admit their<br />

legal responsibility,” he says.<br />

“Vietnamese victims of<br />

Agent Orange will continue<br />

<strong>to</strong> struggle legally in the US <strong>to</strong><br />

bring justice for victims.”<br />

Since diplomatic relations<br />

between the two countries were<br />

normalised in 1993, economic<br />

and political interests have led<br />

<strong>to</strong> burgeoning ties. Agent Orange,<br />

however, has remained a<br />

sticking point. Charles Bailey,<br />

former Vietnam direc<strong>to</strong>r of the<br />

philanthropic Ford Foundation,<br />

started working on Agent<br />

Orange problems in 1998.<br />

“In those days the issue was<br />

Former US secretary of state Henry<br />

Kissinger <strong>to</strong>ld the forum that the<br />

“idea of European unity needs <strong>to</strong> be<br />

resolved” for the continent <strong>to</strong> fully<br />

recover from the three-year euro zone<br />

debt crisis. But Cameron rejected<br />

any idea of a European superstate or<br />

of Britain ever adopting the euro and<br />

added that he did not agree that “there<br />

should be a country called Europe”.<br />

Cameron said in his speech that<br />

Britain’s presidency of the Group of<br />

Eight leading world economies —<br />

Britain, Canada, France, Germany,<br />

Italy, Japan, Russia and the United<br />

States — would focus on tackling tax<br />

avoidance. He said multinational corporations<br />

must “pay their fair share”<br />

of taxes and that <strong>to</strong>o many businesses<br />

were abusing tax schemes.<br />

UN Secretary-General Ban<br />

Ki-Moon urged members of the Security<br />

Council <strong>to</strong> “overcome the<br />

so polarised and sensitive that<br />

nobody wanted <strong>to</strong> talk about<br />

it,” he says.<br />

Bailey is part of the US-<br />

Vietnam Dialogue Group on<br />

Agent Orange’TCDD, a group<br />

of experts from both sides<br />

who have helped bring their<br />

governments <strong>to</strong>gether on the<br />

issue. Its goals include providing<br />

services <strong>to</strong> the disabled,<br />

deadlock” and find a solution <strong>to</strong> the<br />

bloodshed in Syria, where 60,000 people<br />

have died in the past 22 months.<br />

Russia and China have blocked three<br />

previous resolutions threatening sanctions<br />

against Syrian President Bashar<br />

al Assad but Ban said letting the conflict<br />

go on was an “abdication of our<br />

collective responsibility <strong>to</strong> protect”.<br />

Ban also called for the world <strong>to</strong> help<br />

end the crisis in Mali, where a Frenchled<br />

military offensive against militants<br />

is under way.<br />

Davos lived up <strong>to</strong> its reputation as<br />

a venue where deals are sewn up on<br />

the sidelines as Ukraine and global<br />

oil giant Royal Dutch Shell signed a<br />

$10-billion shale gas deal. The invitation-only<br />

meeting is also known for its<br />

lavish cocktail parties — but with the<br />

glitzy guest list comes tight security,<br />

with around 5,000 police and military<br />

guarding the venue and helicopters<br />

buzzing overhead.<br />

Britain would vote <strong>to</strong> quit the European<br />

Union if Cameron’s promised<br />

referendum was held <strong>to</strong>day, an opinion<br />

poll suggested on Thursday. In the first<br />

major survey, 40 per cent said they<br />

would vote <strong>to</strong> leave and 37 per cent <strong>to</strong><br />

stay, the Times newspaper said. Stripping<br />

out the 23 per cent who were undecided<br />

and taking in<strong>to</strong> account how<br />

likely people said they were <strong>to</strong> vote,<br />

the survey conducted by Populus for<br />

the Times said the figures translated<br />

in<strong>to</strong> a 53-47 vote in favour of quitting.<br />

Cameron has said he wants <strong>to</strong> renegotiate<br />

the terms of Britain’s relationship<br />

with the 27-member bloc before<br />

calling a referendum <strong>to</strong> let the public<br />

decide whether or not <strong>to</strong> accept the<br />

new deal.<br />

especially from contaminated<br />

areas.<br />

In August the two sides celebrated<br />

the breaking ground<br />

of a $43-million joint project<br />

<strong>to</strong> clean up a heavily contaminated<br />

former US military base,<br />

a first after decades of negotiation.<br />

“Our ability <strong>to</strong> work constructively<br />

<strong>to</strong> resolve war<br />

How effective<br />

are sanctions?<br />

By Park Chan-Kyong<br />

THE latest sanctions<br />

against North Korea<br />

will have little impact<br />

on its nuclear and missile<br />

programme, despite the<br />

added clout of China’s support<br />

for the UN measures,<br />

analysts said.<br />

The action announced by<br />

the UN Security Council on<br />

Tuesday was a clear compromise<br />

that expanded the list<br />

of North Korean entities on<br />

the UN’s sanctions list, but<br />

s<strong>to</strong>pped short of imposing<br />

any <strong>to</strong>ugh new penalties.<br />

It followed weeks of<br />

intense negotiations between<br />

the United States, which<br />

wanted a strong response<br />

<strong>to</strong> the North’s long-range<br />

rocket launch last month,<br />

and China which sought <strong>to</strong><br />

shield its ally from any harsh<br />

measures.<br />

The resolution added<br />

North Korea’s space agency,<br />

a bank, four trading companies<br />

and four individuals <strong>to</strong><br />

the UN list of entities subject<br />

<strong>to</strong> an assets freeze and travel<br />

ban. “The sanctions themselves<br />

amount <strong>to</strong> little more<br />

than a slap on the wrist,” said<br />

Kim Yong-Hyun, a professor<br />

of North Korean studies<br />

at Dongguk University in<br />

Seoul.<br />

“But the North is likely<br />

<strong>to</strong> be upset at China yielding<br />

<strong>to</strong> pressure from other<br />

members of the UN Security<br />

Council and accepting the<br />

resolution,” Kim said.The<br />

US-proposed resolution<br />

was adopted unanimously<br />

by the 15-nation council<br />

and included a threat of<br />

“significant action” should<br />

Pyongyang stage a nuclear<br />

test in the future.<br />

As North Korea’s sole<br />

major ally and economic<br />

lifeline, China is seen as<br />

the only country with any<br />

genuine leverage over the<br />

impoverished, isolated and<br />

nuclear-armed state. At the<br />

same time, Pyongyang has<br />

played on Chinese fears of<br />

the consequences of North<br />

Korea’s collapse <strong>to</strong> defy<br />

Beijing’s efforts <strong>to</strong> rein in its<br />

nuclear weapons programme.<br />

Most analysts agreed<br />

with Kim that the real import<br />

of Tuesday’s sanctions announcement<br />

lay in Beijing’s<br />

backing, rather than the<br />

actual measures themselves.<br />

“Any kind of Chinese<br />

move is important,” said<br />

Robert Kelly, professor<br />

of Political Science and<br />

Diplomacy at Pusan National<br />

University.”North Korea<br />

would collapse without<br />

Chinese support. So when<br />

China backs sanctions, even<br />

if they aren’t that <strong>to</strong>ugh, it’s<br />

legacy issues has contributed<br />

<strong>to</strong> an overall strengthening of<br />

our bilateral relations,” US<br />

Embassy spokesman Chris<strong>to</strong>pher<br />

Hodges says.<br />

Susan Hammond, direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

of the War Legacies Project,<br />

says more needs <strong>to</strong> be done<br />

<strong>to</strong> help some of the most severely<br />

affected, particularly<br />

those in remote areas, <strong>to</strong> pro-<br />

significant,” Kelly said.<br />

Pyongyang’s reaction <strong>to</strong><br />

the UN measures was swift<br />

and defiant, with the North’s<br />

foreign ministry denouncing<br />

the resolution and vowing<br />

<strong>to</strong> strengthen the country’s<br />

nuclear and missile capabilities.<br />

Its response is likely<br />

<strong>to</strong> fuel speculation that<br />

Pyongyang is preparing a<br />

third nuclear test, following<br />

its previous de<strong>to</strong>nations in<br />

2006 and 2009.<br />

“The problem is that<br />

North Korea has far <strong>to</strong>o<br />

much invested — financially<br />

and politically — in its nuclear<br />

programme <strong>to</strong> step back<br />

now,” said Kelly.<br />

“The best that sanctions<br />

have done and can do is slow<br />

the march <strong>to</strong> nuclearisation<br />

and make it harder <strong>to</strong> proliferate,”<br />

he added.<br />

Speaking <strong>to</strong> reporters<br />

after the Security Council<br />

announcement, China’s UN<br />

Ambassador Li Baodong<br />

made it clear that Beijing<br />

was equally sceptical about<br />

the effectiveness of sanctions.<br />

“The policy of sanctions<br />

and resolutions alone does<br />

not work,” Li said, calling for<br />

an early resumption of sixparty<br />

talks on the North Korean<br />

nuclear issue that have<br />

been held intermittently since<br />

2003. Pyongyang walked<br />

out of the negotiations in<br />

April 2009, a month before it<br />

carried out its second nuclear<br />

test, and in its statement on<br />

Wednesday the foreign ministry<br />

appeared <strong>to</strong> rule out any<br />

return <strong>to</strong> the table.<br />

Last month a US thinktank,<br />

citing satellite pho<strong>to</strong>s,<br />

said the North had repaired<br />

extensive rain damage at its<br />

nuclear test site in the northeast<br />

of the country and could<br />

conduct a de<strong>to</strong>nation at two<br />

weeks’ notice.<br />

And South Korea’s Unification<br />

Minister Yu Woo-Ik<br />

recently <strong>to</strong>ld a parliamentary<br />

committee that it was “highly<br />

probable” the North would<br />

follow up the successful<br />

rocket launch with another<br />

nuclear test. But Professor<br />

Yang Moo-Jin of the University<br />

of North Korean Studies,<br />

said the prospect of another<br />

test in the first half of this<br />

year was “rather low”. “A<br />

test is the North’s last card<br />

and it’s still <strong>to</strong>o soon <strong>to</strong> play<br />

it,” Yang said.<br />

Yun Duk-Min, a professor<br />

at the Institute of Foreign Affairs<br />

and National Security,<br />

said Pyongyang would wait<br />

<strong>to</strong> see what line the US<br />

administration would take on<br />

North Korea at the beginning<br />

of President Barack Obama’s<br />

second term.<br />

40 years on, Agent Orange still sore spot for Vietnam, US<br />

Hanoi says around 150,000<br />

children suffered birth defects<br />

linked <strong>to</strong> the chemical. The<br />

Vietnamese Red Cross puts the<br />

figure at half a million<br />

PRESIDENT Truong Tan Sang (R) handed Heroic Award of Armed Forces <strong>to</strong> former vice-president Nguyen Thi Binh<br />

(L) and Luu Van Loi, who represented teams from two parts of Vietnam during peace talks in Hanoi yesterday. — AFP<br />

vide them with the expert care<br />

they need.<br />

But she says US funding<br />

<strong>to</strong> clean up dioxin hotspots<br />

and support disabled people<br />

has been helpful. “You can<br />

get cynical about how long it’s<br />

taking, but compared <strong>to</strong> where<br />

we were just ten years ago<br />

we’ve made huge progress,”<br />

she says.


Setback for<br />

transparency<br />

By Jessica Donati and<br />

Marie-Louise Gumuchian<br />

LIBYA will not reveal the details<br />

of its oil sales this year,<br />

National Oil Corporation<br />

(NOC) officials said recently, stepping<br />

back from pledges <strong>to</strong> deliver<br />

greater transparency. Oil producers<br />

commonly keep the details of crude<br />

deals secret, yet Libyan officials<br />

promised <strong>to</strong> publish the details of oil<br />

deals after over 40 years of secrecy<br />

under deposed leader Muammar<br />

Gaddafi.<br />

The state firm revealed who<br />

would buy Libya’s oil in 2012 and<br />

began releasing information on prices<br />

and volumes of oil shipments on<br />

its website — but this lasted just two<br />

months, ending in 2011.<br />

Libya’s NOC Chairman, Nuri<br />

Berruien, said any secrecy clauses<br />

were introduced at the request of<br />

clients, not the NOC, and that most<br />

of last year’s buyers would continue<br />

<strong>to</strong> purchase its oil. The state firm<br />

would resume publishing details on<br />

its yearly activities, he said.<br />

“I have asked them (marketing<br />

department) <strong>to</strong> put all of the activities<br />

undertaken last year on the<br />

website, like an annual report. I am<br />

surprised it is taking this long, but it<br />

will be there,” Berruien said.<br />

But plans <strong>to</strong> address past corruption<br />

have also halted. The committee<br />

the National Transitional Council<br />

(NTC) set up in late 2011 <strong>to</strong> probe<br />

Gaddafi-era oil deals made little<br />

progress due <strong>to</strong> the slow handover of<br />

documentation, according <strong>to</strong> one of<br />

its members.<br />

That committee was dissolved<br />

with the transitional authorities after<br />

July elections for the General National<br />

Congress and no taskforce has<br />

yet been set up in its place <strong>to</strong> investigate<br />

Gaddafi-era oil deals.<br />

Progress on energy sec<strong>to</strong>r transparency<br />

has stalled, according <strong>to</strong><br />

Tim Bittiger, a direc<strong>to</strong>r at the Extractive<br />

Industries Transparency Initiative,<br />

an NGO that seeks <strong>to</strong> promote<br />

transparency in oil and mining.<br />

“Indications at the moment are<br />

not that great. Partners have suggested<br />

we wait until there is a new<br />

government in place before renewing<br />

talks”, he said.<br />

The Libyan congress now has<br />

its own energy committee, headed<br />

by Suleiman Ghjum, which with 15<br />

members plays a supervisory role.<br />

“We should look at all the contracts<br />

that look suspicious,” a member<br />

of the GNC energy committee<br />

said last month. He said he wanted<br />

<strong>to</strong> meet with members of the now<br />

dissolved NTC committee <strong>to</strong> talk<br />

about their work.<br />

Details on the identities of<br />

Libya’s oil buyers this year have<br />

emerged through a survey of traders<br />

who were cus<strong>to</strong>mers last year, but<br />

many are reluctant <strong>to</strong> disclose the<br />

volumes they have been allocated,<br />

or say that details are still being finalised.<br />

Last year, the NOC provided a<br />

breakdown on allocations, revealing<br />

that trading houses had won around<br />

9 per cent of Libya’s full pre-war exports<br />

of 1.3 million barrels per day.<br />

By Ben Hirschler<br />

CLIMATE change is back on<br />

the global agenda, with debate<br />

in the corridors at Davos<br />

given fresh impetus by US President<br />

Barack Obama and UN Secretary-<br />

General Ban Ki-moon both highlighting<br />

it as <strong>to</strong>p priority this week.<br />

Yet business leaders are still struggling<br />

<strong>to</strong> find the economic incentives<br />

<strong>to</strong> change current practices.<br />

The World Economic Forum<br />

(WEF) has not held back in its own<br />

assessment of the dangers, with<br />

former Mexican president Felipe<br />

Calderon warning of "a climate crisis<br />

with potentially devastating impacts<br />

on the global economy".<br />

Christine Lagarde, Managing Direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

of the International Monetary<br />

Fund, summed it up for any Davos<br />

doubters: "Unless we take action on<br />

climate change, future generations<br />

will be roasted, <strong>to</strong>asted, fried and<br />

grilled."<br />

There is a disconnect, however,<br />

between increasing evidence of extreme<br />

weather — from Supers<strong>to</strong>rm<br />

Sandy in the United States in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber<br />

<strong>to</strong> record heat in Australia this month<br />

— and the limited response from<br />

politicians and businesses.<br />

In some cases the clash is stark, as<br />

highlighted yesterday when Greenpeace<br />

activists shut down a Shell gas<br />

station near the WEF meeting in protest<br />

at oil drilling in the Arctic that is<br />

made easier by a warmer world.<br />

Many companies <strong>to</strong>ut the opportunities<br />

presented by a shift <strong>to</strong> a<br />

low-carbon economy, yet the reality<br />

is that the continuing economic cri-<br />

sis has discouraged businesses and<br />

governments from developing a truly<br />

long-term view. The rapid growth in<br />

shale gas — a greener alternative <strong>to</strong><br />

coal when it is burned, although not<br />

when it leaks in<strong>to</strong> the atmosphere —<br />

has also made renewables comparatively<br />

less attractive, adding <strong>to</strong> the<br />

challenge.<br />

The result is that while global investment<br />

in renewables is rising, the<br />

world still needs <strong>to</strong> spend $700 billion<br />

each year <strong>to</strong> curb its addiction <strong>to</strong><br />

fossil fuels, according <strong>to</strong> a study is-<br />

sued by the WEF this week. "There is<br />

a clear lack of urgency in the climate<br />

debate," said Greenpeace Executive<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>r Kumi Naidoo. "Big business<br />

is holding us back."<br />

Business, in turn, complains that<br />

the failure of governments <strong>to</strong> provide<br />

a clear regula<strong>to</strong>ry framework limits<br />

its ability <strong>to</strong> plan for the future. After<br />

past failures, governments aim <strong>to</strong><br />

work out a new UN plan <strong>to</strong> address<br />

climate change in 2015 but it will<br />

only enter in<strong>to</strong> force from 2020.<br />

"Climate change is a long-term<br />

11 ANALYSIS<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

ECUADOR’S President Rafael Correa (R) greets indigneous Indian supporters during a political rally in Zumbahua recently. — Reuters<br />

Clear favourite <strong>to</strong> win poll<br />

By Eduardo Garcia<br />

ONCE a forgotten cluster of mud houses<br />

amid windswept peaks, the Ecuadorean<br />

village of Zumbahua <strong>to</strong>day boasts a stateof-the-art<br />

schoolhouse with large projection <strong>to</strong>uch<br />

screens, Internet access in every classroom and<br />

lessons in three languages. Indigenous Kichwa<br />

Indians who once stuffed savings under their mattresses<br />

now have a bank in <strong>to</strong>wn and a free Internet<br />

cafe — all paid for by the state.<br />

The treacherous muddy road <strong>to</strong> the village is<br />

being widened and paved, and residents are particularly<br />

proud of their local school. “Education<br />

has improved dramatically ... The students know<br />

how <strong>to</strong> work with computers better than kids from<br />

the city,” headmaster Vicente Caiza said.<br />

Zumbahua is one example of how Ecuadoreans<br />

from the Andes mountains <strong>to</strong> the Amazon jungle<br />

have benefited from heavy government spending<br />

that will almost certainly win socialist President<br />

Rafael Correa a new term in next month’s presidential<br />

election.<br />

Buoyed by strong oil revenue, record tax collection<br />

and steady economic growth, Correa has<br />

won broad popular support by expanding access<br />

<strong>to</strong> healthcare, doubling state spending on education<br />

and turning rough dirt paths in<strong>to</strong> proper paved<br />

roads. Polls show the US-trained economist turned<br />

leftist stalwart is the clear favourite <strong>to</strong> win the February<br />

17 election. Polls show he has the support of<br />

about 50 per cent of voters, in spite of opposition<br />

criticism that he is an au<strong>to</strong>crat who has amassed<br />

power and persecuted rivals.<br />

A Correa vic<strong>to</strong>ry would be a boost <strong>to</strong> the alliance<br />

of left-wing Latin American presidents at a<br />

time when Venezuela’s Hugo Chavez, the bloc’s<br />

figurehead, is battling <strong>to</strong> recover from cancer surgery<br />

in Cuba. It could also mean an extension of<br />

his fight with foreign inves<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

In 2008, Ecuador defaulted on $3.2 billion in<br />

bonds despite having funds <strong>to</strong> make payments. It<br />

has also squeezed revenue out of oil companies<br />

by forcing them <strong>to</strong> sign new contracts, and bullied<br />

Spain’s Telefonica and Mexico’s America Movil<br />

in<strong>to</strong> paying more for telecoms licences.<br />

A Correa vic<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

would be a boost <strong>to</strong><br />

the alliance of leftwing<br />

Latin American<br />

presidents at a time<br />

when the bloc’s<br />

figurehead is battling<br />

<strong>to</strong> recover from cancer<br />

surgery in Cuba<br />

But Correa’s anti-capitalist rhe<strong>to</strong>ric belies a<br />

pragmatic streak that has allowed him <strong>to</strong> negotiate<br />

with foreign inves<strong>to</strong>rs when necessary. His government<br />

has offered concessions <strong>to</strong> Canadian gold<br />

miner Kinross as part of negotiations <strong>to</strong> kick-start<br />

Ecuador’s nascent mining industry, and it recently<br />

called a bidding round for oil blocks <strong>to</strong> help boost<br />

stagnant production.<br />

Though companies are startled by Correa’s<br />

heavy-handed approach <strong>to</strong> negotiations, the<br />

49-year-old will need <strong>to</strong> be more measured in his<br />

next term <strong>to</strong> ensure that Ecuador — locked out of<br />

international credit markets — receives the financing<br />

it needs.<br />

“We have <strong>to</strong> make use of our natural resources<br />

... oil and mines <strong>to</strong> fight poverty, especially among<br />

the indigenous people,” Correa said at a campaign<br />

rally in Zumbahua, as hundreds of supporters<br />

wearing wool ponchos and fedora hats shouted<br />

“We already have a president, we have Rafael!”<br />

Many people in rural areas support Correa, but<br />

Climate threat grabs attention after calamities<br />

SWISS riot police arrest a Greenpeace protester in Davos-Wolfgang yesterday. — Reuters<br />

issue and it is not clear how it is going<br />

<strong>to</strong> play out or what the returns are<br />

going <strong>to</strong> be," said Pricewaterhouse-<br />

Coopers International Chairman<br />

Dennis Nally.<br />

"So CEOs have <strong>to</strong> measure how<br />

this investment stacks up vis a vis<br />

other opportunities that can generate<br />

clearer returns." In practice, only<br />

a quarter of CEOs surveyed by PwC<br />

said they planned <strong>to</strong> raise investment<br />

in climate risks as cash is rationed and<br />

allocated <strong>to</strong> projects with the most obvious<br />

near-term commercial returns.<br />

want more. “He has <strong>to</strong> continue, because we want<br />

the hospital that he promised us, and a fire station,<br />

and a football pitch,” said Luzmilla Cuchiparte, a<br />

24-year-old mother of one who works at Zumbahua’s<br />

Internet cafe.<br />

Correa lived in Zumbahua for a year in the<br />

1980s when he volunteered with a Roman Catholic<br />

organisation. He worked at the local barley<br />

mill and provided occasional religious instruction.<br />

Most residents then lived hand-<strong>to</strong>-mouth, but the<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn is more affluent now and the school shows<br />

how much the area has changed. The some 1,000<br />

students from Zumbahua and surrounding villages<br />

receive free books and uniforms, and teachers<br />

have been trained <strong>to</strong> use the Internet and computers<br />

<strong>to</strong> teach in Spanish, English and the local<br />

Kichwa language.<br />

“We can’t turn a blind eye <strong>to</strong> reality... They<br />

need <strong>to</strong> learn <strong>to</strong> use the technology because if they<br />

don’t they will never be able <strong>to</strong> travel,” said teacher<br />

Jakeline Chicaiza. Correa’s government says<br />

it has revamped about 5,000 schools and built 18<br />

hospitals and 250 health centres across the nation.<br />

“You will find people throughout Ecuador saying<br />

that Correa built that road, or that a school was<br />

not there before, or that they now receive cash<br />

handouts ... Who can compete against that?” said<br />

Paulina Recalde, head of local pollster Perfiles<br />

de Opinion. Such support has helped Correa stay<br />

in power for six years, making him the longestrunning<br />

Ecuadorean president for at least four<br />

decades. He backed a constitution re-write in 2008<br />

that allows presidents <strong>to</strong> serve two consecutive<br />

terms. That means that after this poll he cannot run<br />

again in 2017.<br />

Rival politicians accuse Correa of undermining<br />

judicial independence and of circumventing a hostile<br />

legislature by calling a referendum on policy<br />

changes in 2011 rather than negotiating with opposition<br />

lawmakers. The father of three is also in<br />

a self-avowed “battle” with Ecuadorean media<br />

groups, alleging that they are in the pockets of a<br />

capitalist elite.<br />

While Correa has broad support, many in this<br />

Opec-member country of 15 million complain that<br />

he has raised taxes and failed <strong>to</strong> fight crime.<br />

That doesn't mean CEOs are not worried,<br />

according Fred Krupp, President<br />

of the Environmental Defence Fund,<br />

who said virtually every corporation<br />

was affected <strong>to</strong> some degree.<br />

"There was mostly silence on climate<br />

change for the last two years at<br />

Davos," Krupp said. "But that has<br />

changed. The US drought, especially,<br />

has grabbed people's attention here in<br />

Davos because that has had a real effect<br />

on prices."<br />

Also chiming with business leaders<br />

is Obama's argument that the<br />

United States cannot afford economically<br />

<strong>to</strong> fall behind in a global clean<br />

energy race dominated by countries<br />

like China, South Korea and Germany.<br />

"The US has <strong>to</strong> be among the<br />

leaders in this global discussion, so<br />

it is a positive development," Andrew<br />

Liveris, CEO of Dow Chemical, said<br />

of Obama's inauguration speech, in<br />

which he made climate change a priority<br />

for his second term.<br />

UN Chief Ban Ki-Moon came <strong>to</strong><br />

Davos with a similar message, saying<br />

he was very encouraged by Obama's<br />

speech, while warning that climate<br />

change was approaching "much,<br />

much faster than one would expect".<br />

For inves<strong>to</strong>rs, however, the climate<br />

issue remains hard <strong>to</strong> assess, as<br />

shown when the price of European<br />

permits <strong>to</strong> emit carbon fell this week<br />

<strong>to</strong> a new low below 3 euros a <strong>to</strong>nne,<br />

providing minimal incentive for industry<br />

<strong>to</strong> change behaviour.<br />

Analysts estimate prices need <strong>to</strong><br />

be between 20 and 50 euros <strong>to</strong> make<br />

utilities switch <strong>to</strong> lower-carbon generation.<br />

Big price hikes,<br />

trade war fears<br />

By Tom Brown<br />

US business groups<br />

warned on Thursday<br />

of skyrocketing <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong><br />

prices and a damaging<br />

trade war if President Barack<br />

Obama’s administration follows<br />

through on a preliminary<br />

decision <strong>to</strong> end a long-standing<br />

<strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong> trade agreement<br />

with Mexico.<br />

“We are concerned as US<br />

distribu<strong>to</strong>rs about the ability<br />

<strong>to</strong> continue <strong>to</strong> be able <strong>to</strong> sell<br />

Mexican <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es with the<br />

<strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong> trade dispute that’s<br />

going on between the United<br />

States and Mexico,” said<br />

Lance Jungmeyer, President<br />

of the Fresh Produce Association<br />

of the Americas.<br />

He said a new pricing study<br />

had found that US consumers<br />

would be hit with huge premiums<br />

for fresh <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es, with<br />

prices doubling or worse, if<br />

distribu<strong>to</strong>rs were forced <strong>to</strong><br />

withdraw Mexican <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es<br />

from the marketplace.<br />

Under some scenarios, <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es<br />

could become “more<br />

expensive than steak,” Jungmeyer<br />

said, adding that prices<br />

could quickly spiral <strong>to</strong> levels<br />

“more than the American consumer<br />

can bear.”<br />

The US Commerce Department<br />

signalled in September<br />

that it favoured ending the<br />

16-year-old <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong> agreement<br />

on grounds that it failed <strong>to</strong><br />

protect US growers, especially<br />

in Florida, against Mexican<br />

<strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es that are sold in the<br />

United States, allegedly below<br />

the cost of production.<br />

A final decision is not due<br />

until May, but a Commerce<br />

official said US-Mexico<br />

negotiations over the issue<br />

continued in Washing<strong>to</strong>n this<br />

week.<br />

Terminating the <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong><br />

agreement would clear the<br />

way for Florida growers,<br />

who compete fiercely with<br />

Mexico for the US winter and<br />

early spring market, <strong>to</strong> file a<br />

new anti-dumping complaint<br />

against their Mexican rivals.<br />

Jungmeyer said such a<br />

complaint would almost certainly<br />

lead <strong>to</strong> preliminary<br />

but “prohibitive duties” that<br />

would sharply curb or cut off<br />

Mexican supply completely,<br />

due <strong>to</strong> increased costs for US<br />

importers and distribu<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

That, in turn, threatens <strong>to</strong><br />

“put the Department of Commerce<br />

and Mexican growers<br />

on a collision course that<br />

would have disruptions <strong>to</strong><br />

trade all around,” Jungmeyer<br />

said.<br />

Mexican officials have<br />

already raised the threat of<br />

retaliation if Mexico’s <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong><br />

exports <strong>to</strong> the United States,<br />

valued at nearly $2 billion a<br />

year, are damaged by the trade<br />

By Ed Cropley<br />

Mexican<br />

officials have<br />

already raised<br />

the threat of<br />

retaliation<br />

if <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong><br />

exports <strong>to</strong><br />

the US are<br />

damaged by<br />

the dispute<br />

dispute and failure <strong>to</strong> extend<br />

the <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong> agreement.<br />

Their warning was echoed<br />

on Thursday by Patrick<br />

Kilbride, a senior US Chamber<br />

of Commerce official,<br />

who joined Jungmeyer on the<br />

conference call in which they<br />

both spoke <strong>to</strong> reporters.<br />

“In any trade relationship,<br />

and especially in one as broad<br />

and deep as the US-Mexico<br />

relationship, there’s going <strong>to</strong><br />

be a number of areas at any<br />

given time where there are<br />

disputes,” Kilbride said.<br />

“In a number of areas on<br />

both sides of the border you’re<br />

going <strong>to</strong> have situations where<br />

one country or the other could<br />

as a legal matter impose some<br />

sort of legal restriction,” Kilbride<br />

added.<br />

“If we go down that path, it<br />

really works <strong>to</strong> the detriment<br />

of producers and consumers<br />

in both countries,” he said.<br />

“Our simple point is that this<br />

relationship is far <strong>to</strong>o important<br />

<strong>to</strong> let that happen and we<br />

want <strong>to</strong> see both governments<br />

working <strong>to</strong>gether <strong>to</strong> create the<br />

mechanisms that will defuse<br />

these sort of disputes before<br />

they come <strong>to</strong> this point.”<br />

Reggie Brown, who heads<br />

the Florida Toma<strong>to</strong> Exchange,<br />

said warnings about price<br />

hikes and retalia<strong>to</strong>ry measures<br />

over the possible termination<br />

of the US-Mexico <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong><br />

agreement were nothing<br />

but “scare tactics” and a “red<br />

herring.”<br />

“The only reason the price<br />

of <strong>to</strong>ma<strong>to</strong>es may change in<br />

the marketplace would be if in<br />

fact the Mexicans have been<br />

dumping the product in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

US market and they self-correct<br />

themselves <strong>to</strong> get prices<br />

that are not actionable under<br />

US trade law,” he said.<br />

“Why would it ignite a<br />

trade war with the Mexican<br />

industry simply because there<br />

are laws that regulate trade<br />

disputes?” Brown asked.<br />

Youngsters’ concerns<br />

AMAJOR South African bank has become embroiled<br />

in a row with the ruling African National Congress<br />

(ANC) over an advertising campaign in which youngsters<br />

voice concerns about the faltering progress of Nelson<br />

Mandela’s self-styled ‘Rainbow Nation’.<br />

The “You Can Help” campaign by First National Bank<br />

(FNB), the high street arm of financial services group<br />

FirstRand, was billed as a bid <strong>to</strong> reinvigorate the push <strong>to</strong> build<br />

a non-racial democracy from the ashes of apartheid.<br />

Instead, it elicited a furious response from the ANC. The<br />

party’s youth wing accused the bank of treason and a “lame attempt<br />

<strong>to</strong> recreate an Arab Spring of some sort in South Africa”,<br />

while its Women’s League branded the TV advert — which did<br />

not name the ANC — “offensive and politically biased”.<br />

In a statement, the party’s chief spokesman dismissed the ad<br />

as “disrespectful <strong>to</strong> elders” and said the ANC would “engage”<br />

with FNB bosses. The advert, which first aired recently, features<br />

a speech by a 17-year-old girl at a school in the sprawling<br />

Johannesburg <strong>to</strong>wnship of Sowe<strong>to</strong> in which she expresses<br />

concerns about crime, corruption and a shambolic public education<br />

system. The issues are all long-running political <strong>to</strong>pics<br />

that the ANC has acknowledged are problems, but the ferocity<br />

of its reaction suggests concerns about a general election due<br />

in April next year.<br />

While there is virtually no chance of the party that helped<br />

overturn decades of white-minority rule losing, analysts say<br />

it is worried about its popularity among the so-called “Born<br />

Frees” — young South Africans who have no memory of<br />

apartheid.<br />

With millions of blacks seeing little improvement in their<br />

lives despite strong economic growth since 1994, the ANC is<br />

also worried that 94-year-old Mandela’s campaign pledge of a<br />

“Better life for all” is starting <strong>to</strong> ring hollow.<br />

“Clearly the ANC is very sensitive about the possibility<br />

it may lose votes because of ineffective management of the<br />

country in some places and not delivering on promises of jobs<br />

and growth,” said William Gumede, a political analyst at Johannesburg’s<br />

Wits University. “Although the party has been<br />

in power for such a long time, it still has its inferiority complexes,”<br />

he added.<br />

FNB said it would not bow <strong>to</strong> pressure <strong>to</strong> pull the advert,<br />

which was based on interviews with 1,360 young South Africans<br />

speaking unscripted and “from the heart”.


12<br />

ASIA/AMERICAS<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

ANTI-riot policemen use ba<strong>to</strong>ns on a protester as they disperse a demonstration calling for a pullout of US troops stationed in the country and the<br />

grounded USS Guardian minesweeper, in front of the US Embassy in Manila yesterday. Philippine President Benigno Aquino has given instructions not<br />

<strong>to</strong> allow the US navy <strong>to</strong> salvage its grounded USS Guardian minesweeper without Philippine involvement, in order <strong>to</strong> minimise damage <strong>to</strong> coral reefs.<br />

US military opens door <strong>to</strong><br />

women in ground combat<br />

WASHINGTON — Ushering<br />

in a new era for the US military,<br />

Defence Secretary Leon<br />

Panetta on Thursday lifted<br />

a ban on women serving in<br />

ground combat, saying female<br />

troops had proven themselves<br />

in a decade of war.<br />

The ground-breaking decision<br />

reflected the changed realities<br />

of the battlefield, Panetta<br />

said, with women soldiers<br />

having already fought in conflicts<br />

that lack clear frontlines.<br />

“Female service members<br />

have faced the reality of combat,<br />

proven their willingness<br />

<strong>to</strong> fight and, yes, <strong>to</strong> die <strong>to</strong> defend<br />

their fellow Americans,”<br />

the Pentagon chief <strong>to</strong>ld a news<br />

conference.<br />

“Not everyone is going <strong>to</strong><br />

be able <strong>to</strong> be a combat soldier.<br />

But everyone is entitled <strong>to</strong> a<br />

chance,” he said before signing<br />

a document ending the<br />

ban.<br />

President Barack Obama,<br />

whose inauguration address<br />

on Monday called for opening<br />

BEIJING — Japanese premier Shinzo Abe<br />

made a direct appeal <strong>to</strong> Chinese Communist<br />

Party leader Xi Jinping for the two countries<br />

<strong>to</strong> improve relations amid their bitter row over<br />

disputed islands, Beijing said yesterday.<br />

Tokyo’s hawkish new leader said in a letter<br />

<strong>to</strong> Xi that he would like <strong>to</strong> “push forward<br />

Japan-China strategic relationships for mutual<br />

benefit”, foreign ministry spokesman Hong<br />

Lei <strong>to</strong>ld reporters at a regular briefing.<br />

The personal missive was handed <strong>to</strong> Xi by<br />

Abe’s coalition ally Natsuo Yamaguchi in a<br />

meeting in Beijing aimed at smoothing links<br />

between the world’s second- and third-largest<br />

economies, which have been heavily damaged<br />

by the dispute.<br />

“In the letter, Abe said that Japan-China<br />

relations are one of the most important bilateral<br />

relationships (and) the two countries share<br />

common responsibilities for peaceful development<br />

for Asia-Pacific and the world,” the<br />

spokesman added.<br />

Yamaguchi, head of the New Komei<strong>to</strong> party,<br />

the junior partner in Japan’s ruling coalition,<br />

is the most senior Japanese parliamentarian <strong>to</strong><br />

doors <strong>to</strong> all Americans, hailed<br />

the move as “his<strong>to</strong>ric” and<br />

“another step <strong>to</strong>ward fulfilling<br />

our nation’s founding ideals of<br />

fairness and equality.”<br />

The move highlighted<br />

evolving social attitudes and<br />

marked yet another sweeping<br />

change for the military under<br />

Obama, who led a drive <strong>to</strong> end<br />

a prohibition on openly gay<br />

troops.<br />

Although some Republican<br />

lawmakers oppose the idea, it<br />

likely will face little concerted<br />

opposition, as Americans have<br />

become accus<strong>to</strong>med <strong>to</strong> seeing<br />

women in uniform and at war.<br />

Panetta unveiled the decision<br />

after a months-long review<br />

by chiefs of all the armed<br />

services who unanimously endorsed<br />

a gradual change that<br />

would be phased in over the<br />

next three years.<br />

Under the decision, the<br />

armed services will have until<br />

January 2016 <strong>to</strong> carry out the<br />

new policy. Military departments<br />

would have <strong>to</strong> submit<br />

detailed plans on implementing<br />

the order by May 15, 2013,<br />

Panetta said.<br />

The change will apply<br />

mainly <strong>to</strong> the Army and the<br />

Marine Corps, as the Air Force<br />

and Navy already have lifted<br />

most prohibitions on women<br />

in combat, allowing them <strong>to</strong><br />

fly fighter jets and fire weapons<br />

on ships.<br />

In 2010, the Navy opted <strong>to</strong><br />

allow women <strong>to</strong> serve on submarines.<br />

Commanders began taking<br />

a second look at the ban<br />

in 2010, a reflection of the<br />

changing conditions on the<br />

battlefield, as women served<br />

on the blurry and ever-shifting<br />

frontlines in the wars in Iraq<br />

and Afghanistan.<br />

General Martin Dempsey,<br />

chairman of the Joint Chiefs<br />

of Staff, <strong>to</strong>ld the same news<br />

conference the move was<br />

part of a long-term trend in<br />

the military and that he had<br />

witnessed changes during his<br />

time in Iraq.<br />

PM’s appeal <strong>to</strong> China leader<br />

NATSUO Yamaguchi (L), leader of Japan’s New Komei<strong>to</strong> party, delivers a personal letter<br />

from Japan’s Prime Minister Shinzo Abe <strong>to</strong> China’s president-in-waiting Xi in Beijing<br />

visit China since the long-running row over the<br />

islands intensified in September when Tokyo<br />

nationalised part of the chain.<br />

The move triggered a diplomatic dispute<br />

and huge anti-Japan demonstrations across<br />

China.Beijing has repeatedly sent ships and<br />

aircraft near the Tokyo-controlled islands,<br />

known as the Senkakus in Japan but claimed<br />

by Beijing as the Diaoyus. The chain could sit<br />

a<strong>to</strong>p vast mineral reserves, it is believed.<br />

At the Great Hall of the People in Beijing<br />

both sides expressed appreciation for the trip<br />

before beginning private talks.<br />

“Mr Yamaguchi visits China at a period in<br />

which Sino-Japanese relations face a special<br />

situation. We attach great importance <strong>to</strong> your<br />

visit,” said Xi. Yamaguchi — who has no official<br />

role in the Tokyo government — said he<br />

was “incomparably happy” about the meeting.<br />

But neither side appeared <strong>to</strong> offer substantive<br />

concessions.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> a statement on the foreign<br />

ministry website, during the meeting Xi<br />

stressed that the two sides had <strong>to</strong> “properly<br />

handle sensitive issues”. — AFP<br />

Court says Obama recess<br />

appointments ‘invalid’<br />

WASHINGTON — A federal appeals court yesterday invalidated<br />

President Barack Obama’s ‘recess’ appointments <strong>to</strong> a labour<br />

board last year, ruling that the move was unconstitutional<br />

and dealing a blow <strong>to</strong> Obama’s strategy of bypassing Senate<br />

Republicans.<br />

The three appointments <strong>to</strong> the National Labor Relations<br />

Board in January 2012 were made while the Senate was out of<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn but potentially available <strong>to</strong> act on them.<br />

“Considering the text, his<strong>to</strong>ry, and structure of the Constitution,<br />

these appointments were invalid from their inception,”<br />

the panel said.<br />

Obama also used such a “recess” appointment last January<br />

<strong>to</strong> install Richard Cordray as head of the Consumer Financial<br />

Protection Bureau, although his appointment was not part of<br />

the lawsuit.<br />

The suit started as a routine dispute between soda bottling<br />

company Noel Canning and the labor board, but lawyers for<br />

Senate Republicans seized on the suit as a chance <strong>to</strong> challenge<br />

the appointments.<br />

The case was seen as a test of the limits of the president’s<br />

ability <strong>to</strong> make appointments during a Senate recess, a power<br />

that bypasses the Senate’s usual ability <strong>to</strong> block nominees and<br />

that dates <strong>to</strong> the US Constitution of 1787.<br />

At the time, the Senate was not officially in recess, meeting<br />

every few days for minutes at a time but accomplishing<br />

no work and with few sena<strong>to</strong>rs present. Meanwhile, Obama’s<br />

nominees remained on the Senate’s calendar, blocked by Republicans<br />

from up or down votes on their confirmation.<br />

Nancy Cleeland, a spokeswoman for the NLRB, had no immediate<br />

comment. Cordray’s appointment was challenged in a<br />

separate lawsuit brought in June by the State National Bank of<br />

Big Spring, Texas, and other institutions.<br />

Brazil, EU seek early<br />

free trade pact<br />

BRASILIA — Brazilian and European leaders called for the<br />

speedy conclusion of a free trade pact between the European<br />

Union and South American trading bloc Mercosur.<br />

The call for action was made as Brazilian President Dilma<br />

Rousseff hosted European Council President Herman Van<br />

Rompuy and European Commission President Jose Manuel<br />

Barroso on Thursday.<br />

Mercosur, founded in 1991 by Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay<br />

and Uruguay, now also includes Venezuela, and its<br />

members represent a huge swath of South America’s growing<br />

economy.<br />

Both the EU and Mercosur “expressed the strong political<br />

will <strong>to</strong> reach an accord,” Van Rompuy <strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

Negotiations have so far stumbled over differences on agriculture,<br />

especially European farm subsidies, which are seen as<br />

hindering South American growers.<br />

McDonough named <strong>to</strong><br />

US chief of staff post<br />

WASHINGTON — US President Barack Obama yesterday<br />

named Denis McDonough <strong>to</strong> be his new White House chief of<br />

staff, saying McDonough was a “consummate public servant”<br />

whom Obama can trust <strong>to</strong> help in making difficult decisions.<br />

McDonough, 43, described as a fervent Obama loyalist,<br />

was an adviser on Obama’s 2008 campaign.<br />

He has served as the second-highest ranking official at the<br />

National Security Council for the past two years. In that capacity,<br />

he visited US troops in Iraq and Afghanistan “without<br />

fanfare,” Obama said.<br />

McDonough has helped guide Obama in handling major<br />

decisions on the military drawdowns in Iraq and Afghanistan,<br />

the response <strong>to</strong> earthquakes in Haiti and Japan and the aftermath<br />

of the terrorist attack on the US diplomatic mission in<br />

Benghazi, Libya, in September.<br />

In his new position, McDonough will be required <strong>to</strong> shift<br />

<strong>to</strong> domestic issues, including the budget, gun violence and immigration,<br />

as well as dealing with Congress.<br />

Obama said McDonough understands the importance of<br />

reaching across the aisle <strong>to</strong> opposition Republicans “<strong>to</strong> deliver<br />

results for the American people” on jobs, the economy, health<br />

care, education, reducing the deficit or addressing climate<br />

change.<br />

Kerry gets praise, seen<br />

winning confirmation<br />

WASHINGTON — John Kerry<br />

urged Congress <strong>to</strong> fix the<br />

US economy <strong>to</strong> ensure America’s<br />

role as a world leader at<br />

a Senate hearing on Thursday<br />

that left little doubt he will win<br />

easy confirmation as secretary<br />

of state.<br />

The five-term US sena<strong>to</strong>r<br />

and Vietnam War veteran,<br />

who was the Democrats’ 2004<br />

presidential nominee, said the<br />

“first priority” in protecting his<br />

credibility as a diplomat was<br />

the country’s ability <strong>to</strong> get its<br />

fiscal house in order.<br />

“Foreign policy is economic<br />

policy,” Kerry <strong>to</strong>ld the Senate<br />

Foreign Relations Committee,<br />

which he has chaired for<br />

the past four years. “It is urgent<br />

that we show people in the rest<br />

of the world that we can get<br />

our business done in an effective<br />

and timely way.”<br />

President Barack Obama<br />

nominated Kerry last month <strong>to</strong><br />

replace Secretary of State Hillary<br />

Clin<strong>to</strong>n. The Senate will<br />

hold a confirmation vote on<br />

Kerry on Tuesday, said Senate<br />

Majority Leader Harry Reid, a<br />

Democrat.<br />

The Massachusetts sena<strong>to</strong>r<br />

was praised by Republicans<br />

as well his fellow Democrats<br />

during the 3 1/2-hour hearing.<br />

Republicans in particular said<br />

World’s biggest nuke plant<br />

may be forced <strong>to</strong> shut: Japan<br />

TOKYO — The largest<br />

nuclear power plant in the<br />

world may be forced <strong>to</strong> shut<br />

down under tightened rules<br />

proposed by Japan’s new nuclear<br />

watchdog aimed at safeguarding<br />

against earthquakes,<br />

a report said yesterday.<br />

Fukushima opera<strong>to</strong>r Tokyo<br />

Electric Power’s vast<br />

Kashiwazaki-Kariwa plant<br />

in central Japan could be on<br />

the chopping block if the Nuclear<br />

Regulation Authority<br />

expands the definition of an<br />

active fault.<br />

The movement of a fault<br />

— a crack in the earth’s<br />

crust — can generate massive<br />

earthquakes like the one<br />

that sparked a tsunami that<br />

slammed in<strong>to</strong> the Fukushima<br />

Daiichi plant in March 2011,<br />

setting off the worst a<strong>to</strong>mic<br />

crisis in a generation.<br />

The watchdog is planning<br />

<strong>to</strong> define an active fault as one<br />

that moved any time within<br />

the past 400,000 years, rather<br />

than the current 120,000 <strong>to</strong><br />

SEOUL — North Korea threatened <strong>to</strong> attack<br />

rival South Korea if Seoul joined a new round<br />

of tightened UN sanctions, as Washing<strong>to</strong>n unveiled<br />

more of its own economic restrictions<br />

following Pyongyang’s rocket launch last<br />

month.<br />

In a third straight day of fiery rhe<strong>to</strong>ric, the<br />

North directed its verbal onslaught at its neighbour<br />

yesterday, saying: “‘Sanctions’ mean a<br />

war and a declaration of war against us.”<br />

The reclusive North has this week declared<br />

a boycott of all dialogue aimed at ending its nuclear<br />

programme and vowed <strong>to</strong> conduct more<br />

rocket and nuclear tests after the UN Security<br />

Council censured it for a December long-range<br />

missile launch.<br />

“If the puppet group of trai<strong>to</strong>rs takes a<br />

direct part in the UN ‘sanctions,’ the DPRK<br />

they appreciated his calls for<br />

fiscal order.<br />

“I look at you, in being<br />

nominated for this, as someone<br />

who has almost led their<br />

entire life, if you will, for this<br />

moment, being able <strong>to</strong> serve<br />

in this capacity,” said Sena<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Bob Corker of Tennessee, the<br />

<strong>to</strong>p Republican on the panel.<br />

“For a moment I was wishing<br />

you had been nominated<br />

for secretary of the treasury,”<br />

Corker quipped.<br />

“You will need no introduction<br />

<strong>to</strong> the world’s political<br />

and military leaders, and will<br />

begin — on Day One — fully<br />

conversant not only with the<br />

intricacies of US policy, but<br />

with an understanding of the<br />

nuanced approach necessary,”<br />

said Sena<strong>to</strong>r Robert Menendez,<br />

the New Jersey Democrat<br />

presiding over the hearing for<br />

the committee.<br />

Kerry stressed his commitment<br />

<strong>to</strong> Obama’s policy of<br />

seeking a diplomatic solution<br />

<strong>to</strong> persuade Iran <strong>to</strong> give up its<br />

suspected pursuit of nuclear<br />

weapons even as Tehran insists<br />

its programme is solely for<br />

peaceful purposes.<br />

“He (Obama) and I prefer<br />

a diplomatic resolution <strong>to</strong><br />

this and I will work <strong>to</strong> give<br />

diplomacy every effort <strong>to</strong> suc-<br />

130,000-year limit, an official<br />

said which could spell<br />

the end of the TEPCO plant.<br />

“The new guidelines will<br />

be put in<strong>to</strong> effect in July, and<br />

then we will re-evaluate the<br />

safety of each of Japan’s nuclear<br />

plants,” said the NRA<br />

official, adding no decisions<br />

would be made until the new<br />

rules were in place.<br />

At least two “non-active”<br />

faults underneath the site’s<br />

reac<strong>to</strong>rs could be ensnared<br />

by the new definition, forcing<br />

its closure, according <strong>to</strong> a<br />

report in the mass-circulation<br />

Yomiuri Shimbun newspaper.<br />

Other Japanese media<br />

have carried similar reports.<br />

A company spokesman<br />

said TEPCO was conducting<br />

more tests on the faults<br />

underneath the Kashiwazaki-<br />

Kariwa plant, the world’s biggest<br />

by generating capacity.<br />

The NRA is conducting or<br />

planning <strong>to</strong> conduct investigations<br />

in<strong>to</strong> six other nuclear<br />

plants in Japan.<br />

ceed,” Kerry said. Kerry said<br />

“everybody’s very hopeful we<br />

can make progress on the diplomatic<br />

front now” and that<br />

Obama had made clear his<br />

willingness <strong>to</strong> have direct negotiations<br />

with Iran if need be.<br />

Critics have said Kerry<br />

failed <strong>to</strong> seek <strong>to</strong>ugher sanctions<br />

<strong>to</strong> discourage the country<br />

from pursuing its nuclear programme.<br />

Kerry <strong>to</strong>ld Menendez,<br />

an ardent advocate of tighter<br />

sanctions, that he was “<strong>to</strong>tally”<br />

committed <strong>to</strong> enforcing them.<br />

Kerry also said during the<br />

hearing that he would push for<br />

a revival of Israeli-Palestinian<br />

peace talks, suggesting the<br />

United States could consider a<br />

new peace initiative.<br />

“We need <strong>to</strong> try <strong>to</strong> find a<br />

way forward, and I happen<br />

<strong>to</strong> believe that there is a way<br />

forward. But I also believe<br />

that if we can’t be successful,<br />

the door, window... <strong>to</strong> the possibility<br />

of a two-state solution<br />

could shut on everybody, and<br />

that would be disastrous in my<br />

judgment,” he said.<br />

Kerry was greeted with<br />

backslaps as he arrived for his<br />

hearing and bantered easily<br />

with sena<strong>to</strong>rs, wryly noting his<br />

role reversal after spending 29<br />

years sitting up on the dais and<br />

questioning witnesses.<br />

At present only two of<br />

the country’s 50 reac<strong>to</strong>rs are<br />

operational, after the entire<br />

stable was shuttered over<br />

several months for scheduled<br />

safety checks. Public resistance<br />

has meant the government<br />

has been reluctant <strong>to</strong><br />

give the go-ahead for their<br />

re-starting.<br />

The two reac<strong>to</strong>rs that are<br />

working are both being investigated<br />

by seismologists.<br />

In 2007, the government<br />

ordered the temporary closure<br />

of the Kashiwazaki-<br />

Kariwa plant after a 6.8-magnitude<br />

earthquake destroyed<br />

hundreds of homes in the<br />

area and jolted the sprawling<br />

plant, which was close <strong>to</strong> the<br />

quake’s epicentre, leading <strong>to</strong><br />

a small radiation leak.<br />

The 9.0-magnitude earthquake<br />

that struck off Japan’s<br />

northeastern coast in 2011<br />

triggered the tsunami that<br />

left about 19,000 dead and<br />

set off the emergency at<br />

Fukushima. — AFP<br />

N Korea warns South<br />

will take strong physical counter-measures<br />

against it,” the North’s Committee for the<br />

Peaceful Reunification of Korea said, referring<br />

<strong>to</strong> the South.<br />

The committee is the North’s front for dealings<br />

with the South. DPRK is short for the<br />

North’s official name.<br />

The UN Security Council unanimously<br />

condemned North Korea’s December rocket<br />

launch and expanded existing UN sanctions.<br />

On Thursday, the United States slapped<br />

economic sanctions on two North Korean bank<br />

officials and a Hong Kong trading company<br />

that it accused of supporting Pyongyang’s proliferation<br />

of weapons of mass destruction.<br />

The company, Leader (Hong Kong) International<br />

Trading Ltd, was separately blacklisted<br />

by the United Nations on Wednesday.<br />

PEOPLE look on around a demolition site of a recreation centre built over a spillway at<br />

Meixi village of Wenling, Zhejiang province. According <strong>to</strong> local reports, the three-floor<br />

recreation centre for elderly villagers was built on a bridge over a spillway in 2010 costing<br />

around $160,000, in order <strong>to</strong> economise on the use of limited land in the village. — Reuters


FLIGHT LIGHT SSCHEDULE<br />

CHEDULE<br />

ARRIVALS LS — SATURDAY<br />

Flight No Aircraft From/Via om/Via STA<br />

WY614 B737-8 Dubai 0005<br />

WY648 B737-8 Kuwait 0015<br />

WY682 B737-8 Riyadh 0015<br />

WY716 B737-8 Dar-es-Salaam 0015<br />

BG023 DC10 Dacca 0130<br />

TK858 B737-8 Istanbul 0130<br />

PK259 B737-3 Islamabad 0200<br />

QR170 A320 Doha 0315<br />

EY384 A320 Abu Dhabi 0350<br />

EK866 B777 Dubai 0355<br />

GF560 E190 Bahrain 0425<br />

MS930 B737-8 Cairo 0500<br />

WY146 A330-200 Malpensa 0605<br />

WY122 A330-300 Munich 0630<br />

WY114 A330-300 Frankfurt 0645<br />

WY652 E175AR Bahrain 0700<br />

WY662 E175AR Doha 0700<br />

FZ043 B737-8 Dubai 0740<br />

WY132 A330-200 Paris 0745<br />

WY632 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 0800<br />

WY914 B737-8 Salalah 0800<br />

WY674 B737-8 Jeddah 0800<br />

WY202 B737-8 Bombay 0800<br />

WY602 B737-8 Dubai 0825<br />

WY328 B737-8 Lahore 0840<br />

WY274 B737-8 Jaipur 0840<br />

WY322 A330-300 Karachi 0900<br />

WY102 A330-300 London Heathrow 0900<br />

WY286 B737-8 Bangalore 0920<br />

WY262 B737-8 Lucknow 0920<br />

EK862 B777 Dubai 0930<br />

QR166 A321 Doha 0950<br />

G9113 A320 Sharjah 0955<br />

EY382 A320 Abu Dhabi 1000<br />

9W530 B737-8 Trivandrum 1045<br />

PK191 ATR42 Turbat 1055<br />

WY604 E175AR Dubai 1100<br />

IX543 B737-8 Trivandrum-Cochin 1130<br />

IX337 B737-8 Calicut 1155<br />

WY916 E175AR Salalah 1200<br />

WY314 B737-8 Chittagong 1210<br />

WY3302 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1230<br />

GF562 E190 Bahrain 1235<br />

WY918 ATR42 Khasab 1315<br />

WY606 B737-8 Dubai 1330<br />

WY924 B737-8 Salalah 1440<br />

FZ045 B737-8 Dubai 1545<br />

WY664 E175AR Doha 1615<br />

WY654 E175AR Bahrain 1650<br />

WY204 B737-8 Bombay 1655<br />

WY638 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 1655<br />

WY326 B737-8 Islamabad 1710<br />

WY244 B737-8 Delhi 1710<br />

IX817 B737-8 Mangalore-Abu Dhabi 1725<br />

WY3304 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1730<br />

WY236 B737-8 Hyderabad 1730<br />

WY298 B737-8 Calicut 1750<br />

WY216 B737-8 Trivandrum 1805<br />

GF564 A319 Bahrain 1810<br />

WY930 B737-8 Salalah 1810<br />

G9117 A320 Sharjah 1905<br />

FZ047 B737-8 Dubai 2020<br />

WY620 E175AR Dubai 2020<br />

WY338 B737-8 Kathmandu 2100<br />

AI973 A320 Delhi 2125<br />

BA073 B777 London Heathrow-Abu Dhabi 2130<br />

WY616 B737-8 Dubai 2145<br />

WY926 E175AR Salalah 2155<br />

AI907 A319 Madras 2200<br />

WY406 A330-300 Cairo 2215<br />

WY381 A330-300 Male-Colombo 2215<br />

LH618 A330 Frankfurt-Abu Dhabi 2225<br />

EY388 A320 Abu Dhabi 2235<br />

LX242 A330 Zurich-Dubai 2235<br />

QR168 A320 Doha 2235<br />

WY228 B737-8 Cochin 2250<br />

WY656 B737-8 Bahrain 2305<br />

WY624 ATR42 Al Ain 2305<br />

AI985 A321 Ahmedabad-Bombay 2310<br />

WY928 B737-8 Salalah 2310<br />

WY668 B737-7 Doha 2310<br />

WY672 A330-300 Jeddah 2315<br />

WY636 B737-8 Abu Dhabi 2315<br />

WY686 B737-8 Dammam 2320<br />

9W534 B737-8 Cochin 2330<br />

WY816 A330-200 Bangkok 2335<br />

9W540 B737-8 Bombay 2340<br />

WY258 B737-8 Madras 2340<br />

KQ318 B737-8 Nairobi-Dubai 2350<br />

QUOTATIONS FOR TODAY<br />

What difference does it make<br />

<strong>to</strong> the dead, the orphans, and<br />

the homeless, whether the mad<br />

destruction is wrought under the<br />

name of <strong>to</strong>talitarianism or the holy<br />

name of liberty or democracy?<br />

— Mahatma Gandhi<br />

CINEMA<br />

FILM INFORMATION<br />

www.citycinemaoman.net<br />

AL BAHJA CINEMA:<br />

24540856, 24540855.<br />

AL NASR CINEMA:<br />

24831358, 24831809 (after 3pm)<br />

AL SHATTI PLAZA:<br />

24607360, 24692656 (after 2pm)<br />

STARS CINEMA:<br />

24791641, 24792360<br />

MAJLIS A’SHURA<br />

ADDRESSES<br />

Keep in <strong>to</strong>uch with Majlis Ash’shura’s news.<br />

Log on <strong>to</strong> the Majlis’s website:<br />

www.shura.om<br />

and the Majlis’s<br />

e-mail: info@shura.om<br />

Or write <strong>to</strong> the Majlis’s postal address:<br />

P O Box 981<br />

Postal Code 111, Muscat<br />

Tel: 24510344 / 24521427/<br />

Fax 24510560<br />

INFORMATION<br />

MINISTRY WEBSITES<br />

Ministry: www.omanet.om<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> TV:<br />

www.oman-tv.gov.om<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Radio:<br />

www.oman-radio.gov.om<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i Centre for Traditional Music: www.<br />

octm-folk.gov.om<br />

OMAN RADIO<br />

06.00 am Opening, Royal Anthem, The Holy<br />

Quran, Preview of Morning Programme,<br />

Weather Forecast, Pharmacies on Duty; 06.15<br />

Good Morning <strong>Oman</strong>; 07.00 News Bulletin;<br />

07.10 Good Morning <strong>Oman</strong> (Sat-Wed); 10.00<br />

News Headlines; 10.02 Classical Music; 12.00<br />

News Headlines; 12.02 Around Town (June);<br />

02.30 News Bulletin; 02.40 Afternoon Buzz;<br />

04.00 News Headlines; 04.02 Radio Magazine<br />

- (Laxmi); 06.30 News Bulletin; 06.40 Herbs<br />

and Health- (Huda Sultan); 07.00 Sun down<br />

Rhythm (Frank) Live; 08.00 News Headlines;<br />

08.02 Sun down Rhythm (Frank) Live; 10.00<br />

News Bulletin; 10.10 Country Music (June);<br />

11.00 Jazz Cafe (Suhail); 12.40 News<br />

Summary; 12.45 The Holy Quran; 01.00<br />

National Anthem, Close Down.<br />

Flight No Aircraft DEPARTURES<br />

To / Via STD<br />

BA072 B777 Abu Dhabi-London Heathrow 0001<br />

AI986 A321 Bombay-Ahmedabad 0005<br />

9W539 B737-8 Bombay 0045<br />

WY601 B737-8 Dubai 0115<br />

WY631 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 0120<br />

WY261 B737-8 Lucknow 0125<br />

WY201 B737-8 Bombay 0130<br />

9W529 B737-8 Trivandrum 0130<br />

WY661 E175AR Doha 0130<br />

WY285 B737-8 Bangalore 0135<br />

WY651 E175AR Bahrain 0140<br />

WY327 B737-8 Lahore 0200<br />

WY313 B737-8 Chittagong 0200<br />

WY273 B737-8 Jaipur 0205<br />

WY321 A330-300 Karachi 0220<br />

TK859 B737-8 Istanbul 0220<br />

BG024 DC10 Dacca 0300<br />

PK260 B737-3 Islamabad-Lahore 0300<br />

EK867 B777 Dubai 0500<br />

EY385 A320 Abu Dhabi 0525<br />

QR171 A320 Doha 0550<br />

MS931 B737-8 Cairo 0600<br />

GF561 E190 Bahrain 0700<br />

WY603 E175AR Dubai 0800<br />

WY915 E175AR Salalah 0800<br />

WY3301 ATR42 Mukhaizna 0800<br />

FZ044 B737-8 Dubai 0820<br />

WY929 B737-8 Salalah 0825<br />

WY717 B737-8 Zanzibar-Dar-es-Salaam 1000<br />

WY243 B737-8 Delhi 1000<br />

WY823 A330-200 Kuala Lumpur 1005<br />

WY297 B737-8 Calicut 1005<br />

WY215 B737-8 Trivandrum 1010<br />

WY235 B737-8 Hyderabad 1010<br />

WY815 A330-200 Bangkok 1010<br />

WY381 A330-300 Male-Colombo 1030<br />

WY917 ATR42 Khasab 1030<br />

WY605 B737-8 Dubai 1030<br />

WY325 B737-8 Islamabad 1030<br />

G9114 A320 Sharjah 1035<br />

WY923 B737-8 Salalah 1035<br />

WY203 B737-8 Bombay 1040<br />

EK863 B777 Dubai 1045<br />

EY383 A320 Abu Dhabi 1050<br />

QR167 A321 Doha 1055<br />

PK192 ATR42 Turbat-Gwadur 1130<br />

9W533 B737-8 Cochin 1145<br />

WY337 B737-8 Kathmandu 1155<br />

WY113 A330-200 Frankfurt 1200<br />

WY663 E175AR Doha 1215<br />

IX542 B737-8 Trivandrum 1220<br />

WY653 E175AR Bahrain 1300<br />

WY405 A330-300 Cairo 1310<br />

GF563 E190 Bahrain 1315<br />

WY3303 ATR42 Mukhaizna 1333<br />

WY637 ATR42 Abu Dhabi 1345<br />

IX350 B737-8 Calicut 1355<br />

WY101 A330-300 London Heathrow 1400<br />

WY227 B737-8 Cochin 1445<br />

WY671 A330-300 Jeddah 1540<br />

WY257 B737-8 Madras 1545<br />

FZ046 B737-8 Dubai 1630<br />

WY619 E175AR Dubai 1715<br />

WY925 E175AR Salalah 1750<br />

WY615 B737-8 Dubai 1805<br />

IX146 B737-8 Amritsar 1815<br />

GF565 A319 Bahrain 1855<br />

WY927 B737-8 Salalah 1905<br />

WY347 B737-8 Kuwait 1905<br />

WY685 B737-8 Dammam 1905<br />

WY681 B737-8 Riyadh 1910<br />

WY655 B737-8 Bahrain 1915<br />

G9118 A320 Sharjah 1945<br />

WY667 B737-7 Doha 2000<br />

WY635 B737-8 Abu Dhabi 2015<br />

WY623 ATR42 Al Ain 2015<br />

WY613 B737-8 Dubai 2045<br />

FZ048 B737-8 Dubai 2105<br />

WY913 B737-8 Salalah 2245<br />

AI908 A319 Madras 2300<br />

AI974 A320 Delhi 2310<br />

EY381 A320 Abu Dhabi 2325<br />

QR169 A320 Doha 2335<br />

LX243 A330 Dubai-Zurich 2335<br />

LH619 A330 Abu Dhabi-Frankfurt 2350<br />

AQUARIUS<br />

(January 21-<br />

February 19)<br />

Be more reticent in<br />

talking about your private affairs<br />

in the future and people will be<br />

less inclined <strong>to</strong> ask so many embarrassing<br />

questions.<br />

PISCES<br />

(Feb. 20-March 20)<br />

If you dread the<br />

thought of becoming<br />

dependent on others in your<br />

later years it is not <strong>to</strong>o late <strong>to</strong><br />

start making plans for your<br />

future security.<br />

ARIES<br />

(March 21-April 20)<br />

If it is inconvenient<br />

at this time <strong>to</strong> let a<br />

friend have a loan which he has<br />

asked you for tell him so frankly.<br />

This will avoid straining the relationship.<br />

TAURUS<br />

(April 21-May 20)<br />

If you are not quite sure<br />

that you are following<br />

the right course of action analyse the<br />

situation and if necessary consult a<br />

more experienced person.<br />

13<br />

INFORMATION/LEISURE SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

PHARMACIES<br />

PHARM<br />

24-HOUR SERVICE<br />

Al Hashar ph,<br />

Ruwi 24783334<br />

Muscat ph, Ruwi, 24702542<br />

Al Sarooj, 24695536<br />

Scientific ph, Qurum, 24566601<br />

Ruwi, 24702850<br />

DAY DUTY<br />

Muscat Al Waleed 24593601<br />

Farooq 24451347<br />

Muscat 24538953<br />

Alfa 24831479<br />

Sur Masira 25544033<br />

Buraimi Al Haditha 25650755<br />

Ibri Al Ariaf 2 25691389<br />

Nizwa Al Hadhfa 25426102<br />

Salalah Scientific 23298095<br />

Sohar Al Rifaa 26844277<br />

NIGHT DUTY<br />

Muscat Muscat 24695536<br />

Al Tadawi 24450670<br />

Muscat 24535977<br />

Muscat 24702542<br />

Sur Ibn Sina 25540669<br />

Buraimi Fajr Khaleej<br />

25654321<br />

Ibri Al Mukhtar 25689839<br />

Barka Al Farooq 26884553<br />

Rustaq Bader al Jashmi<br />

26876523<br />

Samayil Balsm 25351064<br />

Nizwa Basmat Nizwa<br />

25431060<br />

Salalah Al Zaher 23291040<br />

Saham Al Shifa 26854997<br />

Sohar Muscat 26840211<br />

KHOULA HOSPITAL VISITING HOURS<br />

Private & Other Wards<br />

Working Days: 16:00-18:00. Weekends & Public<br />

Holidays: 10:-12:00, 16:00-18:00<br />

ICU<br />

Working Days: 16:00-17:00. Weekends & Public<br />

Holidays: 16:00-17:00<br />

Special Care Baby Unit<br />

Working Days: Parents may visit at any time.<br />

Weekends & Public Holidays: Parents may visit<br />

at any time<br />

YOUR STARS <br />

IF IT’S YOUR BIRTHDAY: After careful consideration of all the facts you may decide on a different course of<br />

action in the coming year. You will probably meet some resistance, which will not be easy <strong>to</strong> overcome, but if you<br />

assert yourself you will reach a successful conclusion.<br />

GEMINI<br />

(May 21-June 21)<br />

A friend unexpectedly<br />

returning from abroad<br />

is likely <strong>to</strong> encroach <strong>to</strong>o much on<br />

your time but you will learn things<br />

you were always wanting <strong>to</strong> know.<br />

CANCER<br />

(June 22-July 21)<br />

Be very cautious when<br />

participating in a business<br />

venture. Check contracts and<br />

agreements, and suggest any alterations<br />

necessary <strong>to</strong> ensure that you<br />

will not lose out.<br />

LEO<br />

(July 22-August 21)<br />

It is very important for<br />

someone like yourself<br />

<strong>to</strong> have absorbing and constructive<br />

spare time activities. Avoid the inclination<br />

<strong>to</strong> slump down in front of<br />

the TV when you get home.<br />

VIRGO<br />

(August 22-<br />

September22)<br />

If you find that you are<br />

<strong>to</strong>o much alone it is up <strong>to</strong> you <strong>to</strong><br />

seek the company of other people<br />

and divert your serious thoughts<br />

in<strong>to</strong> more cheerful ones.<br />

CCARTOONS A R T O O N S<br />

LIBRA<br />

(September<br />

23-Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 22)<br />

Some labour-saving<br />

devices which you have so far<br />

refused <strong>to</strong> employ would give you<br />

much more time <strong>to</strong> enjoy some leisure<br />

and neglected hobbies.<br />

SCORPIO<br />

(Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 23-<br />

November21)<br />

You should think about<br />

postponing a visit <strong>to</strong> a comparative<br />

stranger until you feel the time <strong>to</strong><br />

form a closer relationship has arrived.<br />

SAGITTARIUS<br />

(November 22-<br />

December 21)<br />

If a plea for advancement<br />

is likely <strong>to</strong> fall on deaf ears<br />

at the moment carry on as before<br />

and wait for a more favourable<br />

opportunity.<br />

CAPRICORN<br />

(December<br />

22-January 20)<br />

Don’t be taken in by<br />

an acquaintance who keeps on<br />

boasting about his ances<strong>to</strong>rs but<br />

on closer contact will have very<br />

little else <strong>to</strong> commend him.<br />

ADAM @ HOME by Brian Basset<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES by Bill Watterson<br />

GARFIELD by Jim Davis<br />

STONE SOUP by Jan Eliot<br />

Hospital . . . .Board . . . . . Emergency<br />

Royal. . . . . . .24599000 . . 24590491<br />

Health Services Department<br />

Muttrah . . . . .24797602<br />

Quriyat . . . . .24845001 . . 24845003<br />

SQH, Salalah 23211555 . . 23211151<br />

Police . . . . . .24603988 . . 24603980<br />

Al Nahda. . . .24831255 . . 24837800<br />

Ibn Sina . . . .24876322 . . 24877361<br />

Nizwa . . . . . .25439361 . . 25425033<br />

Al Rustaq . . .26875055 . . 26877186<br />

Sumayil. . . . .25350055 . . 25350022<br />

Izki . . . . . . . .25340033 . . 25340033<br />

Haima . . . . . .23436013 . . 23436055<br />

OTHER HOSPITALS<br />

CRYPTIC PUZZLE<br />

ACROSS<br />

3 Part of a body established<br />

by the Church (5)<br />

8 Act it somehow in<br />

silence (5)<br />

10 Payment for when he<br />

gets the bird (5)<br />

11 Thus hiss an important<br />

message (3)<br />

12 Left food out with lots of<br />

water (5)<br />

13 Certain ships used it for<br />

operations, in the end (7)<br />

15 The blow I had in<br />

making fast (5)<br />

18 It’s of major effectiveness<br />

in metal production (3)<br />

19 In feel, perhaps, rather<br />

like a cat (6)<br />

21 Fought <strong>to</strong> get the<br />

expected £50 notes (7)<br />

22 Join me for set-piece (4)<br />

23 Something like a hairpin?<br />

(4)<br />

24 Answered that the<br />

salesman was dishonest<br />

(7)<br />

26 Fragment of silver? (6)<br />

29 Time of hesitation by a<br />

brave heart (3)<br />

31 He has a disturbing effect<br />

on most lassies (5)<br />

32 China<strong>to</strong>wn? (7)<br />

34 Simply exists <strong>to</strong> dispel<br />

evils (5)<br />

35 Brown gets the bronze<br />

(3)<br />

36 Deems <strong>to</strong> be old people<br />

(5)<br />

37 One bent on taking<br />

refreshment? (5)<br />

38 Flight member with a<br />

saintly air (5)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Possibly Joan’s legendary<br />

hero (5)<br />

2 Avoid making teacher<br />

wrong (4,3)<br />

4 He will not be heavenly!<br />

(4)<br />

5 Being kept for some<br />

time, strode around (6)<br />

6 Going up and down<br />

below Tedding<strong>to</strong>n (5)<br />

7 It has links with China<br />

(5)<br />

9 In the CID he has quite a<br />

bit of scope (3)<br />

12 He may be there <strong>to</strong> catch<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Rock (5)<br />

5 Repeat (6)<br />

8 Originate (5)<br />

10 Reduce (6)<br />

11 Finishes (4)<br />

14 Women (6)<br />

15 Fire (7)<br />

18 Set (3)<br />

19 Decorate (3)<br />

21 Cord (4)<br />

23 Things (5)<br />

24 Glide (4)<br />

27 Bark (3)<br />

29 Drain (3)<br />

31 Disobedient (7)<br />

32 Unites (6)<br />

34 Border (4)<br />

35 Frequents (6)<br />

38 Vault (5)<br />

39 Wasp (6)<br />

40 Trace (5)<br />

DOWN<br />

2 Tool (3)<br />

3 Whips (6)<br />

4 Before (3)<br />

5 Strip (4)<br />

Sohar . . . . . .26840022 . . 26840099<br />

Al Buraimi . . .25650855 . . 25652319<br />

Sur . . . . . . . .25440244 . . 25461373<br />

Tanam. . . . . .25499011 . . 25499033<br />

Masirah. . . . .25404018 . . 25404018<br />

Ibra . . . . . . . .25470533 . . 25470535<br />

Adam . . . . . .25434167 . . 25434055<br />

Bidiya . . . . . .25483535 . . 25483535<br />

Ibri. . . . . . . . .25491011 . . 25491990<br />

Saham . . . . .26854427 . . 26855148<br />

Khasab . . . . .26830187 . . 26830187<br />

Dibba . . . . . .26836443 . . 26836443<br />

Burkha . . . . .26828397 . . 26828397<br />

Sinaw . . . . . .25474338<br />

one out (7)<br />

14 An area in Bucharest (3)<br />

16 Being soft on Enid,<br />

perhaps, kept longing (5)<br />

17 Only paper<br />

performances? (5)<br />

19 They’re <strong>to</strong>uchingly<br />

sensitive (7)<br />

20 It’s wrong <strong>to</strong> be so<br />

loveless with our French<br />

friends (5)<br />

21 Lived up <strong>to</strong> a bad name!<br />

(5)<br />

23 With brutal treatment,<br />

bleats <strong>to</strong> the very end! (7)<br />

24 Oppose having one’s<br />

sister disturbed (6)<br />

25 One again shows<br />

passion! (3)<br />

27 Brown sort of bird up<br />

North (5)<br />

28 Low places in the<br />

country (5)<br />

30 Joint share in the<br />

composition of a nonet<br />

(5)<br />

32 In part, takes half the side<br />

half a mile (4)<br />

33 To apply as an expert?<br />

(3)<br />

EASY PUZZLE<br />

ACROSS<br />

3 Sum (5)<br />

8 Ethical (5)<br />

10 Mother-of-pearl (5)<br />

M USEUMS IN OMAN<br />

FAISAL BIN ALI AL SAID<br />

MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24641650<br />

MUSEUM OF OMANI HERITAGE,<br />

Tel: 24600946<br />

CHILDREN’S SCIENCE MUSEUM.<br />

Tel: 24605368<br />

NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24641374<br />

NATIONAL MUSEUM, Tel: 24701289<br />

SULTAN’S ARMED FORCES<br />

MUSEUM, Tel: 24312646<br />

CURRENCY MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24796102<br />

MUSCAT GATE MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24739005.<br />

OMANI-FRENCH MUSEUM (Bait<br />

Fransa), Tel: 24736613<br />

BAIT AL ZUBAIR, Tel: 24736688<br />

BAIT A’NAMAN, Tel: 24641300<br />

SOHAR FORT MUSEUM.<br />

Tel: 26844758<br />

NAHKAL FORT, Tel: 26781384<br />

BAIT AL MAKHAM. Tel: 24641300<br />

BAIT ADAM MUSEUM, QURUM,<br />

Tel: 24605033, 24605013<br />

OIL AND GAS EXHIBITION<br />

CENTRE AND PLANETARIUM,<br />

Tel: 24677834.<br />

PLANETARIUM, Tel: 24675542.<br />

AQUARIUM at the Marine Science<br />

and Fisheries Centre (located next <strong>to</strong><br />

Marina Bandar Rowdha, Sidab).<br />

SALALAH MUSEUM, Tel: 23294549<br />

CULTURAL CENTRE,<br />

Tel: 23294549.<br />

SUR MARITIME MUSEUM,<br />

Tel: 24541466.<br />

BAIT AL BARANDA, Tel: 24714262.<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

11 Hill (3)<br />

12 Flans (5)<br />

13 Performance (7)<br />

15 Wading bird (5)<br />

18 Zero (3)<br />

19 Breed of sheep (6)<br />

21 Recover (7)<br />

22 Expensive (4)<br />

23 Fewer (4)<br />

24 Hand over (7)<br />

26 Delighted (6)<br />

29 Male (3)<br />

31 Indian dresses (5)<br />

32 Fingernail skin (7)<br />

34 Note value (5)<br />

35 Devour (3)<br />

36 Skinflint (5)<br />

37 Go in (5)<br />

38 Cut (5)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Famous (5)<br />

2 Sailor (7)<br />

4 Gems<strong>to</strong>ne (4)<br />

5 National song (6)<br />

6 Beam of light (5)<br />

7 Type of gas (5)<br />

9 Fabled bird (3)<br />

12 Agreed (7)<br />

14 Twitch (3)<br />

16 Stream (5)<br />

17 Scandinavian (5)<br />

19 Least (7)<br />

20 Borders (5)<br />

21 Navigation aid (5)<br />

23 Tolerant (7)<br />

QUICK CROSSWORD<br />

6 Guide (6)<br />

7 Scuffle (6)<br />

9 Superficiality (7)<br />

12 Harass (3)<br />

13 Tower (4)<br />

16 Notch (4)<br />

17 Sea (5)<br />

20 Understanding (7)<br />

22 Fuel (4)<br />

24 Fragment (6)<br />

ROYAL OMAN POLICE<br />

EMERGENCY 9 9 9 9<br />

DG of Passports & Residency, 24569603<br />

DG of Cus<strong>to</strong>ms, 24714626<br />

Traffic offences, 24510227/228<br />

ROP Public Relations, 24569270<br />

Consumer Complaints Cell, 24817013<br />

Muscat Governorate Headquarters, 24560021<br />

Muscat, 24736611<br />

Wattayah, 24677990<br />

Ruwi, 24701099<br />

Muttrah, 24712211<br />

Bausher, 24600099<br />

Al Amerat, 24875999<br />

Qurayat, 24845555<br />

A’Seeb, 24420099<br />

Al-Athaiba, 24521099<br />

AI-Khodh, 24425012<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>rate of the University Security,<br />

24513999<br />

Direc<strong>to</strong>rate of Traffic Muscat, 24567898<br />

Al Batinah Headquarters, 26840096<br />

Al Rustaq Division, 26875099<br />

Al Dakhiliyah, 25425099<br />

Nizwa Division, 25425099<br />

Samayil Division, 25350099<br />

Al Sharqiyah Headquarters, 25545070<br />

Ibra Division, 25570100<br />

Al Dhahirah Headquarters, 25650099<br />

Al Buraimi Division, 25650199<br />

Ibri Division, 25689099<br />

Al Wusta Headquarters, 23436099<br />

Haima Division, 23436211<br />

Special Task Force, 24560088<br />

Coastguard Headquarters, 24714888<br />

Dhofar Governorate Headquarters, 23234599<br />

Salalah Police Station, 23290099<br />

Thamrait Division, 23279099<br />

Musandam Governorate Headquarters,<br />

26730299<br />

Khasab Division, 26731502<br />

ROP websites: www.rop.gov.om, www.ropoman.<br />

net and<br />

e-mail: ropnet@omantel.net.om<br />

24 Lust (6)<br />

25 Barrel (3)<br />

27 Dead language (5)<br />

28 Occasions (5)<br />

30 Change (5)<br />

32 Quote (4)<br />

33 Feline (3)<br />

THURSDAY’S CRYPTIC<br />

SOLUTIONS<br />

ACROSS: 9, Thir-d-rat-e<br />

10, One-liner 12, NotE (rev)<br />

13, Despo-t 14, So-onish 15,<br />

Se-Nsati-on 17, B-eachwe-ar<br />

18, Pa-tie-nt 20, Dee-p in 21,<br />

Face 24, Messe-s up 26, Condense<br />

28, Rose 29, Sile-N-t<br />

31, Snorter 34, Suggested<br />

36, B-owing out 38, Going <strong>to</strong><br />

39, Reckon 40, S’ti-(fa)r 41,<br />

Clarence (House) 42, Menagerie.<br />

DOWN: 1, Stands up 2, Bitten<br />

3, Fac-e lif-t 4, Keep on<br />

5, Po-r-table 6, Persuasion 7,<br />

T-imot-hy 8, Der-i-dE (rev)<br />

11, Char-me-d 16, Aver-s (af)e<br />

19, Tiers 20, Dip 22, AsseT<br />

(rev) 23, Reborn 25, Skirt<br />

round 26, Cut 27, P-re-sage<br />

30, End-orsed 31, Saw round<br />

32, Returned 33, B-egg-ars<br />

35, Grisl-Y 36, Became 37,<br />

Outcr- (happ)y.<br />

THURSDAY’S EASY<br />

SOLUTIONS<br />

ACROSS: 9, Nightmare 10,<br />

Bone idle 12, Cues 13, Adroit<br />

14, Insulin 15, Nostalgia 17,<br />

Overcomes 18, Albumen 20,<br />

Stream 21, Beta 24, Perspire<br />

26, Plectrum 28, Rude 29,<br />

As well 31, Skipper 34,<br />

Talkative 36, Commences<br />

38, Classic 39, Nature 40,<br />

Feel 41, Regiment 42,<br />

Airliners.<br />

DOWN: 1, Anaconda<br />

2, Agrees 3, Cardigan 4,<br />

Senora 5, Abat<strong>to</strong>ir 6,<br />

Incinerate 7, Dissect 8, Slalom<br />

11, Unusual 16, Almost 19,<br />

Bleed 20, Sue 22, Equip 23,<br />

Strike 25, In stitches 26,<br />

Pal 27, Protect 30, Eternity<br />

31, Sombrero 32, Restless<br />

33, Warship 35, Leader 36,<br />

Catnap 37, Clever.<br />

25 Island (4)<br />

26 Girl (6)<br />

28 Rodent (6)<br />

30 Fix (3)<br />

33 Denomination (4)<br />

36 Suitable (3)<br />

37 Label (3)<br />

THURSDAY’S QUICK<br />

SOLUTION<br />

ACROSS: 1, Skimpy 5,<br />

S<strong>to</strong>p 8, Cameo 9, Had 10,<br />

Rear 11, Murk 12, Tapir 13,<br />

Sicken 16, Live 18, Avid<br />

20, Sty 22, Tie 23, Rid 24,<br />

Flee 25, Pats 28, Skates 30,<br />

Truck 32, Noon 33, Kiwi<br />

34, Oat 35, Mewed 36,<br />

Sped 37, Ignore.<br />

DOWN: 1, Schism 2,<br />

Indicate 3, Parcel 4, Parakeets<br />

5, Seminar 6, Tour 7,<br />

Pike 8, Cat 14, Nitpicked<br />

15, Bid 17, Via 19, Virtuoso<br />

20, Sly 21, Yearned 26,<br />

Skiing 27, Tsetse 29, Gnus<br />

30, Tome 31, Kid.


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We provide the following<br />

services: Typing, clearing<br />

all transactions related <strong>to</strong><br />

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labour agreement for<br />

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typing of labour<br />

card for expatriates,<br />

typing of visas and<br />

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99231500.<br />

E-mail: hoopoeoman@<br />

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AL FAHAD<br />

TRANSLATION<br />

SERVICES<br />

Translation of all kinds<br />

of legal, medical, and<br />

other types of documents,<br />

Commercial Agencies,<br />

etc. Ruwai, near Gulf<br />

Transport Co (GTC),<br />

Fax: 24794286. GSM<br />

: 98793665 (Direct)<br />

95959838. E-mail:<br />

bptland@gmail.com<br />

LANDRAIL TRADING<br />

& SERVICES (Smart<br />

Card) Ruwi, near<br />

Gulf Transport Co.<br />

(GTC), Fax: 24780244,<br />

Tel: 24789117, GSM<br />

98793666 (Dir),<br />

96777170. E-mail:<br />

landrailoman@gmail.com<br />

M<br />

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Ethiopian RO 330/few<br />

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24831448<br />

FRIENDS<br />

MANPOWER:<br />

Filipino housemaids<br />

and all kinds of<br />

workers. 24489268<br />

Tel/Fax: 24478153.<br />

CLASSIFIED SECTION<br />

RUWI: 24785668<br />

P.C.O. (PEST<br />

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Professionals who<br />

specialise in all types<br />

of Pest Control<br />

Services & Snake<br />

control and<br />

Guaranteed Termite<br />

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available Gel<br />

treatment for<br />

Cockroaches.<br />

Suppliers of UK<br />

Pesticides<br />

Chemicals, Snake<br />

Repellent,<br />

Cockroach Gels and<br />

Peripel treated<br />

Mosqui<strong>to</strong> Nets.<br />

24787606,<br />

24787503,<br />

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polishing and<br />

crystallisation building,<br />

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polishing, carpet, sofa<br />

shampooing, pest<br />

control, anti-termite,<br />

shifting, maintenance.<br />

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D<br />

RIVING SSCHOOL<br />

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manual/ au<strong>to</strong>matic<br />

with professionally<br />

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trainees in brand new<br />

cars and flexible<br />

payments. Call:<br />

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ILYA MANPOWER<br />

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cooks, drivers,<br />

constructions,<br />

industrials, hotels<br />

& ministries.....)<br />

Tel/Fax<br />

22050086 — Hail<br />

Shimaly Al Jabri<br />

Bldg. next <strong>to</strong><br />

Bahja Mall.<br />

CLASSIFIED<br />

SECTION<br />

RUWI:<br />

24785668<br />

DIRECT: 24649594 —<br />

FAX : 24649590,<br />

e-mail: classified@<br />

omandaily.om<br />

Behind Royal <strong>Oman</strong><br />

Police, Adjacent, <strong>to</strong><br />

Dhofar Building<br />

F<br />

OR RENT REN<br />

SAVILLS OMAN<br />

QUALITY homes<br />

for rent throughout<br />

Capital Area<br />

Muscat. Contact:<br />

24692151.<br />

www.sav-oman.com<br />

OFFICES, shops, villa<br />

at Al Khuwair, flats<br />

at Al Khuwair, Wadi<br />

Kabir, MBD, Mumtaz,<br />

furnished/unfurnished.<br />

96596348.<br />

SHOWROOMS/offices/<br />

s<strong>to</strong>res — Barka Industrial<br />

area 95753852,<br />

99374727<br />

1 BEDROOM for rent at<br />

Rex road 99889590.<br />

A FLAT at Al Qurum<br />

consists of 3 bedrooms, 2<br />

halls and a sitting room<br />

with ACs. Contact<br />

93924297.<br />

VILLA for rent —At Al<br />

Mawaleh — 4 bedrooms/<br />

3 bathrooms, 2 family<br />

halls, kitchen<br />

99411041<br />

VILLA for rent — 7<br />

rooms and majlis, 9 split<br />

unit ACs, good condition<br />

at Al Athaiba<br />

99323242.<br />

OFFICE for rent —<br />

Large spaces on Sultan<br />

Qaboos Street in Al<br />

Athaiba, start 300m <strong>to</strong><br />

1800m 92261196<br />

INDUSTRIAL shops and<br />

workshops (under<br />

construction) for<br />

reservation. 99486118,<br />

99323957.<br />

A FLAT at Grand Mall -<br />

Muscat. 99445771.<br />

-<br />

1 BR flat at Wadi Adai<br />

new building Contact:<br />

99377249.<br />

FLAT, Al Khuwair 17/2<br />

(family only) — 4<br />

bedrooms, majlis, 3<br />

bathrooms. RO 500/-<br />

monthly 99385957.<br />

INDUSTRIAL land,<br />

2,000 sq m, Rusayil<br />

Industrial area. Wanted<br />

RO 1,400 monthly <br />

99353994.<br />

G<br />

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clinic<br />

Ayurvedic Tre Treatment,<br />

Yoga massage<br />

&<br />

slimming. Contact:<br />

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CLASSIFIED SECTION:<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong> SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

G<br />

UEST HOUSE HO<br />

MURAHIB HOTEL<br />

APARTMENTS<br />

APARTMEN<br />

welcome l our valuable<br />

GUESTS <strong>to</strong> our<br />

excellent location,<br />

AL KHUWAIR, near<br />

AL ZAWAWI<br />

MOSQUE, a single<br />

bedroom, a bedroom<br />

& majlis, two<br />

bedrooms & majlis.<br />

24478087,<br />

Fax: 24482454.<br />

QURUM BEACH<br />

HOTEL. 24564070.<br />

B<br />

F<br />

UYING/SELLING<br />

UYING/S<br />

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d selling<br />

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WE buy all Kinds of<br />

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OR SALE<br />

BARBER Shop Sho h for<br />

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on main road<br />

at Al<br />

Khuwair, 5 seats and<br />

fully equipped with<br />

required machinery and<br />

accessories. For more<br />

information and serious<br />

buyers place call:<br />

97203030, 97701001,<br />

92118793.<br />

CTAIBER Lorry 3xL.<br />

99445771.<br />

RESTAURANT for sale<br />

in Al Athaiba<br />

97442774.<br />

PETROLEUM Tanker<br />

99445771.<br />

HIGH Quality Bread<br />

Bakery with machines<br />

and staff interested<br />

buyers 92261832.<br />

COFFEE shop with<br />

full equipment and<br />

labour in Maawelah,<br />

after Burj al Sahwa<br />

roundabout, behind<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> Oil Petrol<br />

Station. Interested<br />

buyers can contact<br />

96203333<br />

OURS<br />

MARINE To Tourism<br />

92808636 92808636, e-mail:<br />

info@alainain.com<br />

SPECIAL Rates on<br />

New Cars & 4 WDs<br />

RENTING & LEASING<br />

Tours and Airport Transfer<br />

Tel: 24582663<br />

GSM: 95859497,<br />

Fax: 24582664,<br />

abcrent@omantel.net.om<br />

SITUATION VACANT<br />

Urgently required experienced<br />

Cook and light vehicle Driver<br />

(male) resident of an <strong>Oman</strong>i family.<br />

Send CV <strong>to</strong>: P O Box 5, Postal<br />

Code 100, Muscat. Fax: 24708671<br />

or e-mail: saajaaj@omantel.net.om<br />

T<br />

FREE<br />

INFORMATION<br />

ABOUT ISLAM<br />

If you would like<br />

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about<br />

Islam, please<br />

call:<br />

Tel : 99425598,<br />

96050000,<br />

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99253818,<br />

99341395,<br />

99379133, For<br />

ladies: 99415818,<br />

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99730723<br />

Or visit: www.islamfact.com<br />

U<br />

AL Hikmani<br />

for<br />

HAJ and UM UMRAH<br />

— With a host of<br />

services including<br />

the following: Hiring<br />

luxurious coaches,<br />

arranging weekly trips,<br />

preparing visas for<br />

expats at cost-effective<br />

price, including<br />

transport, housing,<br />

meals and visits <strong>to</strong><br />

shrine locations. Land<br />

and air trips weekly.<br />

(99311310, 24566016,<br />

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A<br />

MRAH/HAJ<br />

MRAH/HA<br />

NNOUNCEMENT<br />

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WE are execu executing the<br />

procedures for<br />

opening<br />

of new comme commercial<br />

registrations, and<br />

forwarding and<br />

clearing all the<br />

transactions related<br />

<strong>to</strong> all ministries and<br />

various governmental<br />

departments just choose<br />

what kind of business<br />

you are going <strong>to</strong> open,<br />

and at end of every pay<br />

<strong>to</strong> us the percentage <strong>to</strong><br />

be agreed for it for every<br />

kind of business trade.<br />

For further inquires<br />

please contact 98209820<br />

Sulaiman Awlad Thani: 95181747<br />

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GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

W<br />

S<br />

14<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

Available on very GOOD prices<br />

HP 1000 Wireless Printer<br />

RO 10.500 only<br />

HP 2510 3 in 1 Printer<br />

RO 14.900 only<br />

HP OJ 4500 4 in 1 Printer<br />

RO 24.900 only<br />

HP Lap<strong>to</strong>p 4540 2 GB VGA<br />

RO 249.900 only<br />

AII HP, Epson, Canon, Lexmark, Samsung<br />

Cartridges also available<br />

ANTED<br />

ITUATION WANTED<br />

ACCOUNTS professional<br />

with over 12 years<br />

experience in banking<br />

financial accounts,<br />

accounts payable<br />

operation and team<br />

handling seeks suitable<br />

placement. Ready <strong>to</strong><br />

join immediately. Please<br />

99044889 (<strong>Oman</strong>) or<br />

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20 YEARS Gulf<br />

experienced, Indian male,<br />

Mechanical Engineer<br />

available on visit visa,<br />

experience in fabrication,<br />

project, estimation,<br />

planning, inspection,<br />

maintenance quality with<br />

oil & gas, cement, power<br />

& water industry. Contact:<br />

92422690.<br />

MECHANICAL Engineer<br />

from Coventy University<br />

(UK), with valid <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

driving licence and visa,<br />

currently working in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>, seeks suitable post.<br />

Contact:<br />

93176763.<br />

28 YEARS, MBA<br />

(Marketing and<br />

Management) with 3<br />

years experience in both<br />

domains, seeks suitable<br />

job. Contact:<br />

93638042, shah_<br />

anwar@hotmail.com<br />

EXPERIENCED female<br />

secretary for leave<br />

vacancy or full-time,<br />

Contact: 92168951.<br />

INDIAN male, 23 years,<br />

BBM, knowledge in MS<br />

Office, Tally, 2 years in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>. Contact:<br />

99853194.<br />

COMPUTER SUPPLIES<br />

Ruwi: 24792792<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

REQUIRED URGENTLY<br />

STEEL scraps or<br />

cancelled plan plants from<br />

all parts of Sul Sultanate<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong>. For further<br />

inquiries please contact<br />

94086106.<br />

C<br />

DIRECT: 24649594 — FAX : 24649590<br />

e-mail: classified@omandaily.om<br />

CLASSIFIED SECTION<br />

RUWI: 24785668<br />

Behind Royal <strong>Oman</strong> Police<br />

Adjacent <strong>to</strong><br />

Dhofar Building<br />

AR BUY &<br />

SELL<br />

GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!! GOOD PRICE!!!<br />

SALES REPRESENTATIVES (Male)<br />

Science Graduate having <strong>Oman</strong>i Driving Licence & experience<br />

in the Sales of Labora<strong>to</strong>ry, Medical Equipment & Surgicals.<br />

MEDICAL REPRESENTATIVES (Male)<br />

Pharmacy Graduates minimum 3 years with a reputed National/<br />

Multinational Pharmaceutical Company, excellent communication<br />

skills in English and with a <strong>Oman</strong>i driving licence preferred<br />

Salary commensurate with the qualification & experience<br />

Send CV with pho<strong>to</strong>graph & copies of certificates <strong>to</strong>:<br />

Fax: 24708671 or E-mail: natpharm@omantel.net.om<br />

IF you are interested in<br />

<strong>to</strong> sell your cars, send<br />

SMS, we pay cash.<br />

Contact: 99333088.<br />

28 YEARS, MBA<br />

(Management and<br />

Marketing) with 3<br />

years experience in<br />

both domains, seeks<br />

suitable job. Contact:<br />

92223661.<br />

shah_anwarss@<br />

hotmail.com<br />

SENIOR Architect with<br />

10+ years experience<br />

in designing &<br />

management with ability<br />

of independent client<br />

handling is looking<br />

out for some serious &<br />

challenging role. Contact<br />

93590422.<br />

ACCOUNTANT,<br />

Indian male, 28 yrs,<br />

MBA Finance with<br />

6.6 years of working<br />

exp (2.6 yrs in <strong>Oman</strong>)<br />

in accounts finance &<br />

purchase, seeking suitable<br />

placement 92187231.<br />

INDIAN male, 31 years,<br />

diploma in IT, experience<br />

in various roles, IT<br />

administra<strong>to</strong>r, ERP<br />

Software co-ordination,<br />

civil procurement,<br />

presently working in<br />

a reputed company in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> seeking placement<br />

99571690.<br />

INDIAN female,<br />

chartered accountant with<br />

4 years experience in<br />

finance, audit and<br />

accounts, is looking for<br />

suitable placement.<br />

99147922<br />

enjoylife138@gmail.com.<br />

al-haditha<br />

centre<br />

AUTO REPAIR<br />

CENTRE<br />

Quality Repairs & Maintenance of all<br />

types of Cars and Heavy vehicles<br />

(ROP approved Grade A Workshop)<br />

Telephone: 24595951/1414, Fax: 24597979.<br />

S<br />

ITUATION VACANT<br />

REQUIRED:<br />

An experienced<br />

Engineer <strong>to</strong><br />

manage Engineering<br />

Consultancy office<br />

in Muscat. <br />

96550444, 93344935<br />

e-mail: alfurjar@<br />

hotmal.com<br />

REQUIRED Purchase<br />

Officer for<br />

construction materials<br />

with good relation<br />

with companies.<br />

Quantity Survey<br />

Engineer<br />

95205321.<br />

ELECTRICAL<br />

Engineer 10-15 year<br />

experience in <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

overhead line, erection<br />

of 33/11KV substation<br />

UG cabling. Reputed<br />

company in Salalah,<br />

knowledge of tendering<br />

preferred. nairbbc@<br />

yahoo.com<br />

92174588.<br />

COMPUTER hardware<br />

technician Contact.<br />

+968 94034545,<br />

e-mail: aldhiyabi@yahoo.<br />

com<br />

AN <strong>Oman</strong>i family<br />

looking for a House<br />

Driver. (Salary over<br />

RO 200 + bonus), More<br />

than 5 years experience<br />

as a house driver, fluent<br />

in English/Arabic is an<br />

advantage, valid driver's<br />

licence, age less than<br />

45 years. Interested<br />

applicants are requested<br />

<strong>to</strong> apply <strong>to</strong> the address<br />

below within 10 days of<br />

this announcement:<br />

99366097/24835295<br />

Urgently required<br />

experienced<br />

1- Au<strong>to</strong> Electrician<br />

minimum experience 5<br />

years. Interested<br />

candidates <strong>to</strong> send CV by<br />

fax : 24699283<br />

Email: icesco20omantel.<br />

net.om<br />

URGENTLY required<br />

Car Polishing & Interior<br />

Cleaner having 1 year<br />

experience. Contact <br />

98479824.<br />

CLASSIFIEDS<br />

Continued on P-15


BAMAKO — French and Malian<br />

troops advanced on Gao<br />

yesterday after recapturing the<br />

northern <strong>to</strong>wn of Hombori, as<br />

the extremists struck back by<br />

bombing a strategic bridge.<br />

The French-led assault<br />

against the groups controlling<br />

northern Mali entered its third<br />

week with a strong push in<strong>to</strong><br />

the semi-arid zone amid rising<br />

concerns for people in the area<br />

facing a dire food crisis.<br />

“At present, Malian and<br />

French soldiers are in Hombori.<br />

There are no longer any<br />

insurgents on the ground,” said<br />

a teacher in the <strong>to</strong>wn which<br />

lies 920 kilometres north of<br />

the capital Bamako and 200<br />

kilometres west of Gao.<br />

A Malian security source<br />

said the troops would press on<br />

<strong>to</strong> the eastern city of Gao, one<br />

of the three major northern<br />

<strong>to</strong>wns along with Kidal and<br />

S<br />

MALIAN soldiers stand near an armoured vehicle at the military Command Post in Sevare,<br />

about 600 km northeast of the capital Bamako yesterday. — Reuters<br />

French and Malian troops seize<br />

northern <strong>to</strong>wns from insurgents<br />

Timbuktu. Two French men<br />

were kidnapped in Hombori<br />

in November last year and are<br />

still in captivity. The Al-Qaeda<br />

in Islamic Maghreb (AQIM)<br />

claimed the abduction.<br />

The security source added<br />

that in the west, the Frenchled<br />

forces who had recaptured<br />

the <strong>to</strong>wn of Diabaly on Monday,<br />

were pushing <strong>to</strong>wards the<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn of Lere with the aim of<br />

“taking control of Timbuktu”<br />

which lies further north.<br />

Gao, Timbuktu and Kidal<br />

were seized by an alliance of<br />

Tuareg rebels — who wanted<br />

<strong>to</strong> declare independence of the<br />

north — and hardline groups<br />

in April last year.<br />

The hardline group hijacked<br />

the rebellion and sidelined<br />

the Tuaregs.<br />

France swept <strong>to</strong> the aid of<br />

the Malian army on January<br />

11 amid rising fears the zone<br />

INDIAN I.T.I in<br />

au<strong>to</strong>mobile 12 years<br />

experience, 2 years in<br />

Qatar presently in Muscat<br />

93426565. E-mail:<br />

irfanhukhan@yahoo.com<br />

could become a haven for terrorism.<br />

They have bombarded<br />

both Gao and Timbuktu with<br />

airstrikes.<br />

However the insurgents<br />

remained on the offensive,<br />

blowing up a key bridge linking<br />

Gao <strong>to</strong> neighbouring Niger<br />

yesterday where more than<br />

2,000 Chadian soldiers and<br />

500 troops from Niger are being<br />

deployed <strong>to</strong> open a second<br />

front from the east.<br />

“They dynamited the Tassiga<br />

bridge. No one can pass<br />

<strong>to</strong> Niger or come <strong>to</strong> Gao,” said<br />

the owner of a transport business,<br />

Abdou Maiga.<br />

A security source from Niger<br />

confirmed the strike.<br />

A Malian trader, Oumar<br />

Maiga, said by telephone<br />

that a truck headed <strong>to</strong>wards<br />

the bridge had failed <strong>to</strong> notice<br />

it was no longer there<br />

and crashed, killing two and<br />

ACCOUNTS/Finance,<br />

S<strong>to</strong>re in-charge, Indian<br />

male, 4 years experience,<br />

B Com, DCA and Tally<br />

seeks suitable job. 968-<br />

92980061, 99549073.<br />

Mailing Address: OBSERVER CLASSIFIEDS SECTION, P.O. Box 974, Muscat, P.C. 100<br />

Location: OEPPA HEAD OFFICE, Medinat Al Alam,<br />

Near Ministry of Information 24649 593, 594, 594, 595, 596, 597<br />

& OEPPA Ruwi Office, Next <strong>to</strong> Dhofar Bldg, Behind Ruwi Police Station 24785668<br />

15<br />

AFRICA/CLASSIFIEDS<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

injuring three. Aid groups<br />

warned of rising food insecurity<br />

as fighting escalated in the<br />

drought-wracked Sahel.<br />

French aid group Action<br />

Against Hunger (ACF) raised<br />

fears “that an armed ground<br />

intervention from Niger will<br />

cut the last access route <strong>to</strong><br />

supply basic goods (food and<br />

medicine) <strong>to</strong> people in the region,”<br />

a statement said.<br />

The French-led offensive<br />

has received support, but there<br />

has also been increasing alarm<br />

about reports of rights abuses<br />

against Tuaregs and Arabs.<br />

“Many civilians of Arab<br />

and Touareg origin have<br />

been targeted by the military<br />

simply because of their ethnicity<br />

and unsubstantiated rumours<br />

that they are protecting<br />

the rebels, said Yacouba Kone,<br />

of the UK-based Christian<br />

Aid.<br />

GULF experienced female<br />

secretary on leave vacancy<br />

or full-time 92168951.<br />

B.SC computer science,<br />

diploma in Java Web<br />

Technologies having 12<br />

months experience in Java<br />

Web apps, knowledge in<br />

Oracle SQL, PL/SQL,<br />

Indian male, 23 years, on<br />

visit visa, seeks suitable<br />

placement 91180830.<br />

MECHANICAL engineer,<br />

PG diploma in process<br />

piping detailed engineering<br />

with ASME, ASNT<br />

level two QC certified,<br />

completed NEBOSH IGC,<br />

UK, Indian male, 23 years,<br />

on visit visa, seeks suitable<br />

placement 96490482.<br />

INDIAN female, 22 years,<br />

BE computer science<br />

and diploma in .Net<br />

Technologies, currently on<br />

family visa, seeks suitable<br />

position. 93612056.<br />

INDIAN male, 30 years,<br />

presently working as<br />

admin manager, 3 years<br />

experience in <strong>Oman</strong>,<br />

overall 9 years experience<br />

in admin, sales, cus<strong>to</strong>mer<br />

care, banks, commerce<br />

qualification from preuniversity<br />

+ diploma,<br />

seeks suitable placement<br />

95321154.<br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

ITUATION WANTED SITUATION WANTED SITUATION WANTED<br />

Outcry over S Africa aid<br />

<strong>to</strong> Zimbabwe military<br />

CAPE TOWN — South Africa<br />

yesterday said it will donate<br />

helicopter spares and frames <strong>to</strong><br />

Zimbabwe’s military, sparking<br />

outcry as it comes just before<br />

Zimbabweans go <strong>to</strong> the polls.<br />

“We are sending spare parts<br />

of the helicopter that has been<br />

phased out and the frames,”<br />

said Siphiwe Dlamini, spokesman<br />

for the Department of Defence.<br />

The size of the delivery and<br />

its timeframe could not be confirmed,<br />

but Dlamini insisted<br />

assembled helicopters will not<br />

be sent across the border.<br />

“These things are not assembled<br />

— they are spare parts<br />

and frames.” The materiel is<br />

part of the French-developed<br />

Alouette III craft.<br />

But the move prompted one<br />

lobby group <strong>to</strong> threaten legal<br />

action against President Jacob<br />

Zuma’s government, fearing<br />

misuse by Zimbabwe’s military,<br />

which backed President<br />

INDIAN male, 25 years,<br />

NCVT course, 4 years experience<br />

as welder/metal fabrica<strong>to</strong>r<br />

(tig welding, pipeline &<br />

structural, heat exchanger,<br />

boiler, retubing, salvaging),<br />

presently working with Bharat<br />

Petroleum in Kochi, seeks<br />

suitable placement. Steve<br />

0091-9846127192,<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>: 96078947<br />

steveralphlopez@gmail.com<br />

TENDER technical<br />

submission, prequalification,<br />

all type<br />

of tender related work,<br />

co-ordination and<br />

company, registrations,<br />

Indian male, 35 yrs B<br />

Sc (Maths) diploma<br />

in office management,<br />

13 yrs experience, 5<br />

yrs in Muscat. Contact<br />

96934274.<br />

INDIAN male, 28 years<br />

old having B Tech in<br />

EEE with 5 years of<br />

experience in electrical<br />

project execution having<br />

valid <strong>Oman</strong>i licence<br />

seeks suitable placement.<br />

Contact. 96112855<br />

TOUR CONSULTANT<br />

Indian male 27 years,<br />

graduate 5 years<br />

experience now on visit<br />

visa, looking for suitable<br />

placement. Contact.<br />

+968 93144275, 95368962<br />

Robert Mugabe in previous<br />

elections.<br />

“Indications are that the<br />

Zimbabwean Defence Force is<br />

increasing its visibility, mobility<br />

and presence all over the<br />

country” ahead of the elections<br />

said Willie Spies a legal representative<br />

of AfriForum.<br />

The group has vowed <strong>to</strong> use<br />

“all legal avenues” <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p the<br />

move.<br />

The polls will replace a<br />

compromise government between<br />

Mugabe and long-term<br />

foe Morgan Tsvangirai, forced<br />

by 2008 election violence. The<br />

date has yet <strong>to</strong> be set.<br />

The military deal has been<br />

in the works for some time.<br />

The original decision <strong>to</strong> donate<br />

the materiel, which dates<br />

back <strong>to</strong> the 1960s was taken in<br />

1997 and the helicopters were<br />

retired 10 years later.<br />

It is not clear why the deliveries<br />

were not made sooner<br />

after 2007, but Dlamini said a<br />

DIPLOMA in electrical<br />

engg, 14 years <strong>Oman</strong><br />

experience in purchase/<br />

infrastructure department,<br />

need suitable placement.<br />

Contact 99098551,<br />

E-mail: vijisagi2003@<br />

yahoo.com.<br />

INDIAN male, masters<br />

degree in IT, having<br />

relevant industry<br />

certifications, MCSE,<br />

CCNA, CCNP, ITILV3<br />

with 9 years experience,<br />

seeks suitable placement.<br />

99059728.<br />

ACCOUNTANT/Finance,<br />

Indian male, B.Com,<br />

Tally, PGDCA, 10 years<br />

experience in accounts,<br />

seeks job, currently on<br />

visit visa 99445478.<br />

20 YEARS Gulf<br />

experienced Indian male,<br />

mechanical engineer<br />

au<strong>to</strong>mobile, on visit,<br />

experience in fabrication<br />

project, estimation,<br />

planning, inspecting,<br />

maintenance, quality with<br />

oil & gas, seeks suitable<br />

job 92422690.<br />

STOREKEEPER, Indian<br />

male, Tally, DCA, 1 year<br />

experience, seeks suitable<br />

job, currently on visit visa<br />

91195167.<br />

thorough inven<strong>to</strong>ry had <strong>to</strong> be<br />

done.<br />

AfriForum said it would<br />

also appeal <strong>to</strong> the international<br />

community <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p the trade.<br />

“We are also writing <strong>to</strong> the<br />

French Ambassador <strong>to</strong> South<br />

Africa, <strong>to</strong> inform him about a<br />

potential risk of his country being<br />

in contravention of the European<br />

Union arms embargo<br />

against Zimbabwe,” said legal<br />

representative Willie Spies.<br />

United Nations sanctions<br />

against Zimbabwe, including<br />

an arms embargo, were ve<strong>to</strong>ed<br />

in 2008.<br />

But the European Union<br />

and the United States imposed<br />

a visa ban and assets freeze on<br />

Mugabe and dozens of <strong>to</strong>p officials,<br />

as well as an arms embargo<br />

on the country following<br />

disputed presidential polls in<br />

2002.<br />

Mugabe retained control of<br />

the army and police under the<br />

power sharing deal. — AFP<br />

Opposition in Eritrea claim<br />

being targeted for reform call<br />

NAIROBI — Eritrea’s authoritarian<br />

government has<br />

launched a purge of <strong>to</strong>p leaders<br />

following a reported mutiny<br />

calling for political reform<br />

according <strong>to</strong> the opposition,<br />

although the secretive regime<br />

has made no comment.<br />

Multiple arrests — some<br />

sites say dozens of people detained<br />

— include the number<br />

three of Eritrea’s only political<br />

party, a regional governor<br />

and senior military officers,<br />

according <strong>to</strong> website reports<br />

yesterday.<br />

The reports, including by<br />

Awate.com and Asmarino.<br />

com, could not be confirmed<br />

independently, although Eritreans<br />

in the capital Asmara<br />

said there had been numerous<br />

arrests.<br />

Those arrested reportedly<br />

include Abdella Jaber, direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

of organisational affairs for<br />

the ruling People’s Front for<br />

Democracy and Justice, and<br />

Mustafa Nurhussein, governor<br />

of the Southern region, one of<br />

Eritrea’s six provinces.<br />

If confirmed, the arrests<br />

would echo the regime’s political<br />

purge of 2001, when<br />

15 <strong>to</strong>p officials who wrote an<br />

open letter calling for democratic<br />

reforms — dubbed the<br />

Group of 15, or G-15 — were<br />

jailed or fled in<strong>to</strong> exile.<br />

Opposition parties are<br />

banned and those that challenge<br />

President Issaias Afeworki<br />

— who has ruled the<br />

Horn of Africa nation with an<br />

iron grip since independence<br />

in 1993 — are jailed without<br />

trial, often in the harshest of<br />

conditions.<br />

Asmara has not accepted<br />

telephone calls since troops<br />

were reported <strong>to</strong> have briefly<br />

taken control of the informa-<br />

tion ministry on Monday.<br />

The protest, a rare challenge<br />

<strong>to</strong> the Red Sea state’s<br />

hardline regime, ended peacefully<br />

after a few hours when<br />

soldiers agreed <strong>to</strong> leave the<br />

ministry.<br />

European diplomats in Asmara<br />

reported that tanks and<br />

troops were seen on Monday<br />

at the ministry complex, the<br />

site of a former hill<strong>to</strong>p fort<br />

that <strong>to</strong>wers over the highland<br />

capital.<br />

However, much remains<br />

unclear about exactly what<br />

happened on Monday, with<br />

government yet <strong>to</strong> issue any<br />

information about the events.<br />

Impoverished Eritrea falls<br />

below North Korea on the<br />

Press Freedom Index of the<br />

Paris-based media watchdog<br />

Reporters Without Borders,<br />

ranking last out of 179 countries.<br />

— AFP<br />

INDIAN male, 25 yrs,<br />

MBA (Finance and<br />

Marketing) with 2 years<br />

full time work<br />

experience in both<br />

domains, seeks suitable<br />

job, now on visit visa. <br />

96474799. sayooj@live.<br />

com<br />

MALE, 27 yrs, MSc<br />

chemistry with PG diploma<br />

in petroleum and 4 yrs Qa/<br />

QC exp in pharma field,<br />

now looking for suitable<br />

post in petroleum and<br />

other. 99300411. e-mail:<br />

govindchemistry@gmail.<br />

com<br />

INDIAN male, 31 years,<br />

CA Inter, M.Com, having<br />

9 years of experience<br />

including 5 years in <strong>Oman</strong><br />

in accounts, finance &<br />

audit having valid <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

D/L, seeks suitable<br />

position. 91081389.<br />

OMANI seeks<br />

Administration & P.R.O<br />

position. E-mail:<br />

salam2oman@yahoo.com<br />

IRAQI Architect, 22 years<br />

experience in projects<br />

management &<br />

supervision, 6 years in<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> seeks suitable<br />

placement. 97608513.<br />

Diamond<br />

fraud probe<br />

in Zimbabwe<br />

HARARE — Zimbabwe<br />

President Robert Mugabe’s<br />

ZANU-PF party has <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

police <strong>to</strong> investigate five<br />

provincial leaders accused<br />

of swindling nearly a million<br />

dollars from diamond mining<br />

companies.<br />

State media said yesterday<br />

a ruling party politburo<br />

meeting chaired by Mugabe<br />

this week had ordered the<br />

probe amid allegations two<br />

diamond mining firms were<br />

forced <strong>to</strong> donate $750,000<br />

for use by the party.<br />

The cash was later diverted<br />

<strong>to</strong> personal projects, state<br />

media said. Partnership Africa<br />

Canada, a member of the<br />

Kimberley Process initiative<br />

against “blood diamonds”,<br />

said in November at least $2<br />

billion of revenues from the<br />

eastern Marange diamond<br />

fields had been s<strong>to</strong>len by<br />

people linked <strong>to</strong> Mugabe’s<br />

party. — Reuters<br />

Clashes kill<br />

9 in Nigeria<br />

JOS, Nigeria — At least<br />

nine people have been killed<br />

in clashes in central Nigeria,<br />

the military said yesterday, a<br />

region straddling the boundary<br />

between the north and<br />

south of the country.<br />

Violence flared after the<br />

discovery of a corpse of a<br />

missing person in the Wadata<br />

region of Plateau state<br />

in Africa’s most populous<br />

nation, local residents said.<br />

Fighting broke out between<br />

the Fulani and Tarok<br />

groups, who often compete<br />

for fertile pastures in Plateau.<br />

Local resident Nuru<br />

Shehu said the violence began<br />

on Tuesday night.<br />

“I am confirming <strong>to</strong> you<br />

that nine people were killed<br />

in a clash,” Military Spokesman<br />

Ibrahim Mustapha said.<br />

In the past decade Plateau<br />

has been a tinderbox of<br />

unrest over land and power<br />

between local people and<br />

migrants from other regions.<br />

SRI LANKAN senior<br />

finance professional<br />

ACMA (UK), (GMA,<br />

BBA (Hons) with 17 yrs<br />

experience (13 yrs in<br />

GCC) looking for a<br />

suitable placement.<br />

+971555278923,<br />

e-mail: ahamed_zakee@<br />

yahoo.com<br />

INDIAN female, MSc<br />

medical biochemistry, post<br />

graduate certificate course<br />

in nutrition, clinical<br />

labora<strong>to</strong>ry and teaching<br />

experience <strong>to</strong> medical<br />

students, seeks suitable<br />

position 98650806.<br />

FINANCE & operations<br />

professional, 10 years of<br />

experience in Gulf (bank),<br />

Indian male, 35 years,<br />

presently working in<br />

Muscat as operation<br />

manager, looking for<br />

suitable placement in<br />

finance, admin &<br />

operations. 98519020<br />

ptlitson@yahoo.com<br />

INDIAN male, 27 years,<br />

MBA with 3+ yrs Indian<br />

experience in HR &<br />

Admin, Marketing seeks<br />

suitable placement.<br />

96033956. E-mail:<br />

karoludaya17@yahoo.co.in


Agassi amazed<br />

by ‘golden<br />

age’ of tennis<br />

Page 18<br />

BOSTON — Carmelo Anthony<br />

and Kevin Garnett showed<br />

no signs of any lingering bad<br />

blood between them as the<br />

New York Knicks snapped<br />

their 11-game losing streak in<br />

Bos<strong>to</strong>n with a 89-86 win over<br />

the Celtics in the National<br />

Basketball Association (NBA)<br />

series on Thursday.<br />

New York's Anthony and<br />

Bos<strong>to</strong>n's Garnett had jawed at<br />

each other throughout a testy<br />

contest earlier this month,<br />

which continued after the<br />

game when Anthony tried <strong>to</strong><br />

confront Garnett at the Bos<strong>to</strong>n<br />

team bus.<br />

Anthony received a onegame<br />

suspension for his role<br />

in the incident.<br />

On Thursday, the pair exchanged<br />

a fist bump before<br />

the tipoff and were all about<br />

business.<br />

Anthony led the way with<br />

a game-high 28 points while<br />

Amar'e S<strong>to</strong>udemire, Jason<br />

Kidd and Iman Shumpert all<br />

reached double figures <strong>to</strong> help<br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

the Knicks (26-14) cement<br />

their place at the <strong>to</strong>p of the<br />

Eastern Conference's Atlantic<br />

division.<br />

Garnett was restricted <strong>to</strong><br />

just eight points, but also contributed<br />

12 rebounds for Bos<strong>to</strong>n.<br />

Celtics point guard Rajon<br />

Rondo added 23 points, 10<br />

rebounds and 11 assists while<br />

Paul Pierce weighed in with<br />

22 points as the home team<br />

slipped <strong>to</strong> 20-22 for the season<br />

with their fifth straight defeat.<br />

There were 17 lead changes<br />

but none in the final quarter as<br />

Anthony hit the 20-point mark<br />

for his 21st straight game.<br />

HORENTS TO BE<br />

KNOWN AS PELICANS<br />

The NBA’s New Orleans<br />

Hornets will become the Pelicans<br />

beginning in the 2013-14<br />

season, team owner Tom Benson<br />

announced on Thursday.<br />

Benson said the new name<br />

— unveiled complete with a<br />

logo of a stylised bird with a<br />

fierce glare — is nod <strong>to</strong> the<br />

pelican’s long association with<br />

the state of Louisiana, nicknamed<br />

‘The Pelican State’.<br />

The pelican has been the<br />

state bird of Louisiana for<br />

more than a century and can<br />

be found on the state flag and<br />

seal. Benson also noted that<br />

the species was nearly wiped<br />

out in Louisiana, but has come<br />

back and was removed from<br />

the endangered species list in<br />

2009.<br />

“When we purchased the<br />

basketball team, it was a priority<br />

<strong>to</strong> change the name <strong>to</strong> reflect<br />

our culture, our community<br />

and our resolve,” Benson<br />

said. “The Pelican does that.”<br />

The team kept the Hornets<br />

nickname when it relocated<br />

from Charlotte for the start<br />

of the 2002-03 season. New<br />

Orleans previously hosted the<br />

Jazz from 1974-79 until the<br />

franchise left for Salt Lake<br />

City and kept that nickname.<br />

Results: New York Knicks bt<br />

Bos<strong>to</strong>n Celtics 89-86; Phoenix Suns<br />

bt LA Clippers 93-88; Toron<strong>to</strong> Rap<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

bt Orlando Magic 97-95.<br />

WASHINGTON — The Montreal<br />

Canadiens used a fourgoal<br />

barrage <strong>to</strong> rout Washing<strong>to</strong>n<br />

4-1 on Thursday and leave<br />

the Capitals still searching for<br />

their first win of the lockoutreduced<br />

National Hockey<br />

League (NHL) season.<br />

Second period goals from<br />

Tomas Plekanec, Andrei<br />

Markov, Brian Gionta and<br />

Josh Gorges secured back-<strong>to</strong>back<br />

vic<strong>to</strong>ries for the Canadiens<br />

after a lacklustre seasonopening<br />

loss <strong>to</strong> Toron<strong>to</strong>.<br />

"We <strong>to</strong>ok advantage of<br />

our powerplay, especially in<br />

the second period," Montreal<br />

coach Michel Therrien <strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

"The powerplay gave<br />

us a good chance <strong>to</strong> win this<br />

hockey game."<br />

Canadiens netminder<br />

Carey Price s<strong>to</strong>pped 30 shots<br />

and was rarely tested before<br />

a Joey Crabb goal with 2:33<br />

remaining ended the veteran<br />

goalie's shu<strong>to</strong>ut bid.<br />

"Things haven't been going<br />

our way," Capitals first-year<br />

coach Adam Oates said. "The<br />

team is probably a little fragile<br />

and we gave them a five-onthree<br />

goal, which right away<br />

<strong>to</strong>ok the wind out of our sails<br />

a little bit."<br />

Montreal opened the scoring<br />

early in the second period<br />

when Plekanec netted from<br />

the right-wing circle with the<br />

Canadiens enjoying a twoman<br />

advantage.<br />

Less than a minute later,<br />

the Canadiens added another<br />

powerplay goal when Markov<br />

beat back-up Michael Neuvirth<br />

<strong>to</strong> the stick side.<br />

With 11 minutes left in the<br />

period, the Canadiens made it<br />

3-0 when Gionta caught the<br />

Capitals napping and fired an<br />

uncontested, five-foot wristshot<br />

high <strong>to</strong> the gloveside <strong>to</strong><br />

silence a sold-out Verizon<br />

Center crowd of 18,506.<br />

Gorges completed the scor-<br />

Four <strong>Oman</strong>is in<br />

qualifiers of ITF<br />

junior <strong>to</strong>urney<br />

Page 19<br />

Snedeker, Choi share lead as Tiger lurks<br />

KJ Choi of South Korea holds up his ball after making his<br />

par putt on the eighth hole during the first round of the<br />

Farmers Insurance Open on the South Course at Torrey<br />

Pines Golf Course in La Jolla, California, on Thursday.<br />

Mickelson finds first round<br />

taxing at Torrey Pines<br />

SAN DIEGO — Having begun<br />

this week in 'damage limitation'<br />

mode after making unwise<br />

public comments about<br />

his tax concerns, Phil Mickelson<br />

made an erratic start <strong>to</strong> the<br />

Farmers Insurance Open on<br />

Thursday.<br />

A three-time champion at<br />

the picturesque Torrey Pines<br />

venue which hugs the bluffs<br />

above the Pacific Ocean,<br />

Mickelson struggled on the<br />

greens on the way <strong>to</strong> a levelpar<br />

72 in the opening round.<br />

The American left-hander<br />

offset four birdies with four<br />

bogeys on the easier North<br />

Course and knows he will have<br />

<strong>to</strong> respond with a low score on<br />

the <strong>to</strong>ugher South layout in<br />

second round if he is <strong>to</strong> climb<br />

in<strong>to</strong> contention.<br />

"There are some low scores<br />

out there if you play the course<br />

right and effectively," Mickelson<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld reporters about<br />

7,698-yard South. "There are<br />

probably half the holes where<br />

you've got <strong>to</strong> play for par and<br />

the other half you can make<br />

some birdies."<br />

Asked if it was possible for<br />

a player <strong>to</strong> win the <strong>to</strong>urnament<br />

without scorching the North<br />

layout, Mickelson replied:<br />

"Sure. It's going <strong>to</strong> take some<br />

exceptional golf over on the<br />

South, but three of the rounds<br />

(this week) are on the South.<br />

"I've got <strong>to</strong> shoot something<br />

in the sixties, and see if I<br />

can get a couple of putts <strong>to</strong> go<br />

(in). I putted very poorly <strong>to</strong>day<br />

so I've got <strong>to</strong> get that putter<br />

going. If I can putt well, hopefully,<br />

the mid-sixties."<br />

Mickelson, who has twice<br />

apologised this week for what<br />

he described as "insensitive"<br />

and "dumb" comments about<br />

soaring tax rates for millionaires<br />

in his native California,<br />

<strong>to</strong>talled 30 putts in the opening<br />

round.<br />

"I didn't play the best. I hit<br />

it poorly. I putted poorly," the<br />

four-times major winner said.<br />

"But I love being here at<br />

Torrey Pines. The golf course<br />

is in great shape, the greens<br />

are as firm as I've ever seen<br />

TORONTO — Instead of the<br />

regular 82-game endurance<br />

test, the National Hockey<br />

League (NHL) season has<br />

turned in<strong>to</strong> a survival of the<br />

fittest as teams grapple with a<br />

rapid-fire schedule and mounting<br />

injuries in the lockoutshortened<br />

campaign.<br />

With 48 games packed<br />

in<strong>to</strong> a 99-day window, injuries<br />

have already become the wild<br />

card in an unpredictable sea-<br />

them and I'll see if I can get it<br />

going <strong>to</strong>morrow."<br />

Mickelson, who won the<br />

first of his three Farmers Insurance<br />

Open titles 20 years<br />

ago, felt he had paid the penalty<br />

on Thursday for being "very<br />

lethargic" on the first tee.<br />

"I've got <strong>to</strong> get my head a<br />

little bit more focused on the<br />

shots," the 42-year-old said.<br />

"I haven't been as mentally<br />

focused starting out, so, hopefully,<br />

I'll be able <strong>to</strong> turn that<br />

around <strong>to</strong>morrow.<br />

"Something I'm going <strong>to</strong><br />

be working on <strong>to</strong>morrow is<br />

getting a better mental picture<br />

of the shot I'm trying <strong>to</strong> hit<br />

and create it, trying <strong>to</strong> hold it<br />

longer while I'm creating the<br />

swing. I haven't been as sharp<br />

as I need <strong>to</strong> be."<br />

Asked whether he had been<br />

criticised by any of the fans at<br />

Torrey Pines on Thursday because<br />

of his tax comments,<br />

Mickelson replied: "Nothing<br />

negative. There have been<br />

some good positive ones<br />

though."<br />

Mickelson hinted after last<br />

week's Humana Challenge he<br />

was considering making "drastic<br />

changes" and might leave<br />

California because of soaring<br />

federal and state tax rates but<br />

has since said he should have<br />

kept his thoughts <strong>to</strong> himself.<br />

"I made a big mistake talking<br />

about this stuff publicly,<br />

and I shouldn't have done<br />

that," he <strong>to</strong>ld reporters on<br />

Wednesday.<br />

"It was insensitive <strong>to</strong> talk<br />

about it publicly <strong>to</strong> those people<br />

who are not able <strong>to</strong> find a<br />

job, that are struggling paycheck<br />

<strong>to</strong> paycheck."<br />

Mickelson, a 40-times winner<br />

on the PGA Tour, has piled<br />

up career earnings of more<br />

than $67 million and considerably<br />

more via corporate endorsements<br />

and his golf course<br />

design company.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> Forbes magazine,<br />

he earned $43 million in<br />

endorsements in 2012, second<br />

only <strong>to</strong> Tiger Woods among<br />

golfers and seventh among all<br />

athletes. — Reuters<br />

son that is not yet a week old.<br />

The Toron<strong>to</strong> Maple Leafs were<br />

not quite on survival mode on<br />

Thursday but the <strong>to</strong>ll taken by<br />

three games in four nights and<br />

an injury <strong>to</strong> All-Star winger<br />

Joffrey Lupul was clear in<br />

their 7-4 loss <strong>to</strong> the New York<br />

Islanders.<br />

Coming off a big away win<br />

over Sidney Crosby and the<br />

Pittsburgh Penguins, Toron<strong>to</strong><br />

returned home and came out<br />

SAN DIEGO — While most<br />

eyes were on six-time champion<br />

Tiger Woods as he briefly<br />

moved within a stroke of the<br />

lead at the Farmers Insurance<br />

Open on Thursday, Brandt<br />

Snedeker launched his title defence<br />

in barns<strong>to</strong>rming style.<br />

Snedeker, who has posted<br />

four <strong>to</strong>p-10s in his previous<br />

six appearances in the PGA<br />

Tour event at Torrey Pines,<br />

charged in<strong>to</strong> a tie for the lead<br />

with South Korean KJ Choi<br />

after carding a flawless sevenunder-par<br />

65 in the opening<br />

round.<br />

The fast-talking American<br />

birdied four of his first nine<br />

holes before picking up three<br />

more shots after the turn on the<br />

easier North Course, one of<br />

two layouts hosting the fourth<br />

PGA Tour event of the year.<br />

"Obviously, a great start,"<br />

FedExCup champion Snedeker<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld reporters after a mainly<br />

overcast and calm day at Torrey<br />

Pines. "It was nice <strong>to</strong> be<br />

back here defending. The golf<br />

course is in great shape and <strong>to</strong><br />

play the way I played <strong>to</strong>day<br />

was nice.<br />

"I drove the ball really<br />

well, didn't make <strong>to</strong>o many<br />

mistakes and, when I did, my<br />

putter saved me.<br />

"It was a great day, but I realise<br />

we've got three more of<br />

them (rounds) <strong>to</strong> go and I've<br />

still got the hard course <strong>to</strong> go,<br />

so not <strong>to</strong>o much excitement<br />

yet."<br />

Choi birdied three of his<br />

all guns blazing <strong>to</strong> race <strong>to</strong> a 3-1<br />

first period lead.<br />

The Leafs, however, ran<br />

out of gas midway through the<br />

second period as the Islanders<br />

struck five straight goals, including<br />

a pair each from Matt<br />

Moulson and Michael Grabner,<br />

<strong>to</strong> steal the win and headed <strong>to</strong><br />

Bos<strong>to</strong>n for a meeting with the<br />

Bruins yesterday.<br />

"You're realistic, that is the<br />

second half of a back-<strong>to</strong>-back,<br />

last four holes on the <strong>to</strong>ugher<br />

South layout <strong>to</strong> join Snedeker<br />

at seven under while Woods,<br />

who got <strong>to</strong> six under after<br />

a s<strong>to</strong>rming seven-under run<br />

from the fifth <strong>to</strong> the 13th, finished<br />

bogey-par-bogey-par for<br />

a 68 on the South.<br />

"I made a few mistakes out<br />

there, but I made some nice<br />

plays as well," said Woods,<br />

whose charge came immediately<br />

after he had double-bogeyed<br />

the fourth. "We couldn't<br />

ask for better conditions <strong>to</strong><br />

score than we had <strong>to</strong>day."<br />

it's not an excuse, it's just part<br />

of what you have <strong>to</strong> do," Leafs<br />

coach Randy Carlyle <strong>to</strong>ld reporters.<br />

"I think we have nine back<strong>to</strong>-backs<br />

and seven of them are<br />

in the same situation where we<br />

have the opposition here waiting<br />

while we are playing on the<br />

road.<br />

"What you do is you try <strong>to</strong><br />

mix and match your personnel<br />

and when you do get a lead<br />

Canadians Mike Weir and<br />

Adam Hadwin, who both started<br />

out on the North course,<br />

and Britain's Ross Fisher were<br />

among a group of eight players<br />

knotted on 66.<br />

ELBOW INJURY<br />

Weir, the 2003 Masters<br />

champion, is in good position<br />

<strong>to</strong> end a run of 17 consecutive<br />

missed cuts on the PGA Tour<br />

dating back <strong>to</strong> 2011, after being<br />

hampered by a lingering<br />

elbow injury.<br />

"I've tried <strong>to</strong> have a positive<br />

outlook as bad as I've played<br />

you stick <strong>to</strong> the game plan and<br />

make the simple play.<br />

"Giving up seven goals<br />

isn't usually conducive <strong>to</strong> winning."<br />

With only a six-day training<br />

game, the first few weeks<br />

of the regular season were expected<br />

<strong>to</strong> produce some wacky<br />

results.<br />

The <strong>to</strong>psy-turvy start left<br />

the Stanley Cup champion Los<br />

Angeles Kings entering Thurs-<br />

and as much as I've struggled,"<br />

the 42-year-old said. "I'm happy<br />

with the progress I'm making.<br />

My putter was just really<br />

hot <strong>to</strong>day."<br />

Snedeker, who tied the<br />

North Course record in 2007<br />

with a blistering 11-under-par<br />

61 in only his third start as a<br />

PGA Tour member, has always<br />

felt comfortable at Torrey<br />

Pines.<br />

"The golf course just fits<br />

my eye really well," he said.<br />

"I come in hitting the ball the<br />

right speed, reading the right<br />

day's action still searching for<br />

their first win while the Philadelphia<br />

Flyers, another Cup<br />

favourite, were 0-3 out of the<br />

gate before a 2-1 vic<strong>to</strong>ry over<br />

the New York Rangers.<br />

Part of the Kings and Flyers<br />

troubles can be traced <strong>to</strong><br />

injuries, Los Angeles losing<br />

defenceman Matt Greene for<br />

the season while Philadelphia<br />

forward Scott Hartnell is set sit<br />

out two months with a broken<br />

lines and when you do that,<br />

and you have that kind of confidence,<br />

it kind of bleeds in<strong>to</strong><br />

the rest of your game."<br />

Choi, an eight-times winner<br />

on the PGA Tour, was<br />

delighted with his impressive<br />

start on the challenging South<br />

layout.<br />

"My goal <strong>to</strong>day was a couple<br />

under par," he smiled after<br />

mixing eight birdies with a<br />

lone bogey.<br />

"I hope that this momentum<br />

just carries on in<strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>morrow<br />

and the weekend."<br />

Phil Mickelson, a threetimes<br />

champion here whose<br />

<strong>to</strong>urnament preparation was<br />

distracted by unwise public<br />

comments he made about his<br />

tax concerns, struggled on the<br />

greens on the way <strong>to</strong> a levelpar<br />

72 on the easier North<br />

Course.<br />

"It's fun <strong>to</strong> see a guy play<br />

well, it shows you what you<br />

need <strong>to</strong> do," said Mickelson,<br />

who <strong>to</strong>talled 30 putts while<br />

playing in the company of<br />

Snedeker. "I didn't play the<br />

best. I hit it poorly. I putted<br />

poorly.<br />

"But I love being here at<br />

Torrey Pines. The golf course<br />

is in great shape, the greens are<br />

as firm as I've ever seen them<br />

and I'll see if I can get it going<br />

<strong>to</strong>morrow."<br />

The scoring average on the<br />

North course was 70.06 during<br />

the opening round while the<br />

South layout played <strong>to</strong> a mean<br />

of 71.73. — Reuters<br />

Anthony fires Knicks past Celtics<br />

TOMAS Kundratek (left) of the Washing<strong>to</strong>n Capitals and<br />

Colby Armstrong of the Montreal Canadiens go<br />

after the puck during their NHL game at Verizon Centre<br />

in Washing<strong>to</strong>n on Thursday. — AFP<br />

BRANDT Snedeker hits out of a bunker during the first round of the Farmers Insurance<br />

Open at Torrey Pines Golf Course in La Jolla, California, on Thursday. — AFP<br />

CARMELO Anthony (right) of the New York Knicks is<br />

guarded by Paul Pierce of the Bos<strong>to</strong>n Celtics during their<br />

NBA game at TD Garden in Bos<strong>to</strong>n on Thursday. — AFP<br />

Canadiens keep Capitals winless<br />

ing blitz with 1:39 remaining<br />

in the period <strong>to</strong> put the Canadiens<br />

out of sight of their<br />

shell-shocked opponents.<br />

"Some of our mistakes are<br />

pure effort," Oates added. "It's<br />

very upsetting. We're pros.<br />

You've got <strong>to</strong> be a pro and<br />

you've got <strong>to</strong> do your job."<br />

After being out-scored<br />

10-5 in their first two contests<br />

of the 48-game season, Oates<br />

opted <strong>to</strong> start Neuvirth in goal<br />

but the move backfired in the<br />

decisive middle period when<br />

he conceded all four goals on<br />

11 shots.<br />

Results: NY Islanders bt Toron<strong>to</strong><br />

Maple Leafs 7-4; Philadelphia<br />

Flyers bt NY Rangers 2-1; Montreal<br />

Canadiens bt Washing<strong>to</strong>n Capitals<br />

4-1; Carolina Hurricanes bt Buffalo<br />

Sabres 6-3; Ottawa Sena<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

bt Florida Panthers 3-1; St Louis<br />

Blues bt Nashville Preda<strong>to</strong>rs 3-0;<br />

Chicago Blackhawks bt Dallas Stars<br />

3-2 (OT); Colorado Rockies bt Columbus<br />

Blue Jackets 4-0; Edmon<strong>to</strong>n<br />

Oilers bt Los Angeles Kings 2-1<br />

(OT).<br />

NHL season’s endurance test turns <strong>to</strong> survival of the fittest<br />

foot. Colorado Avalanche forward<br />

Steve Downie could also<br />

be gone for the season with a<br />

knee injury while Toron<strong>to</strong> will<br />

have <strong>to</strong> get by without Lupul,<br />

who ranked second among the<br />

Maple Leafs in goals (25) and<br />

points (67) last season and will<br />

be sidelined for a minimum of<br />

six weeks with a broken forearm.<br />

"We didn't count on losing<br />

Lupul but these things happen<br />

LPGA Tour<br />

<strong>to</strong> launch<br />

international<br />

team event<br />

NEW YORK — The LPGA<br />

Tour has created an eightnation<br />

<strong>to</strong>urnament that will<br />

identify the best team in the<br />

world when it makes its debut<br />

in 2014, two years before<br />

golf returns <strong>to</strong> the Olympic<br />

Games.<br />

The inaugural International<br />

Crown, a biennial<br />

matchplay event featuring<br />

four-player teams, will be<br />

held at Caves Valley Golf<br />

Club in Owings Mills, Maryland,<br />

outside Baltimore from<br />

July 24 <strong>to</strong> 27.<br />

"We celebrate great players<br />

from all over the world<br />

on a weekly basis, but this is<br />

the first time we'll pit country<br />

versus country for global<br />

bragging rights," Ladies<br />

Professional Golf Association<br />

Commissioner Michael<br />

Whan said in a statement.<br />

"Only countries that have<br />

produced the best female<br />

teams can compete and only<br />

four players from any one<br />

country will be invited. The<br />

International Crown will<br />

take women's golf <strong>to</strong> the next<br />

level and allow fans <strong>to</strong> rally<br />

behind their homelands."<br />

Based on current world<br />

rankings, South Korea, the<br />

US, Japan, Sweden, Australia,<br />

Spain, Taiwan and England<br />

would compete for the<br />

inaugural title. — Reuters<br />

Duncan, Bosh<br />

head All-Star<br />

reserves<br />

NEW YORK — San An<strong>to</strong>nio's<br />

Tim Duncan and the<br />

Miami Heat's Chris Bosh<br />

headline the 14 players selected<br />

by NBA coaches as<br />

reserves for the 2013 All-<br />

Star Game next month.<br />

Duncan was selected<br />

<strong>to</strong> his 14th All-Star Game<br />

and he'll be joined by Spurs<br />

teammate Tony Parker, who<br />

was also named a reserve on<br />

Thursday.<br />

The Chicago Bulls, keeping<br />

themselves in the playoff<br />

hunt in the Eastern Conference<br />

despite the prolonged<br />

injury absence of Derrick<br />

Rose, also had two players<br />

named as reserves in Joakim<br />

Noah and Luol Deng.<br />

Noah is among five firsttime<br />

All-Stars among the<br />

Eastern Conference reserves<br />

along with Tyson Chandler<br />

of the New York Knicks,<br />

Cleveland's Kyrie Irving,<br />

Philadelphia's Jrue Holiday<br />

and Indiana's Paul George.<br />

Bosh was named <strong>to</strong> his<br />

eighth All-Star team.<br />

Joining Duncan and Parker<br />

as reserves in the West<br />

are Portland's LaMarcus<br />

Aldridge, Hous<strong>to</strong>n's James<br />

Harden, David Lee of Golden<br />

State, Zach Randolph of<br />

Memphis and Oklahoma<br />

City's Russell Westbrook.<br />

The mid-season exhibition<br />

will be on February 17.<br />

The starters, selected<br />

by fan voting, were named<br />

last week with Los Angeles<br />

Lakers superstar Kobe Bryant<br />

leading all players in<br />

votes in earning a record<br />

15th successive All-Star<br />

selection. Bryant is joined<br />

in the West starting lineup<br />

by the Los Angeles Clippers'<br />

Chris Paul and Blake<br />

Griffin, Lakers teammate<br />

Dwight Howard and Oklahoma<br />

City's Kevin Durant.<br />

Miami's LeBron James<br />

and Dwyane Wade, New<br />

York's Carmelo Anthony<br />

and Bos<strong>to</strong>n's Kevin Garnett<br />

and Rajon Rondo will start<br />

for the East. — AFP<br />

and as you go on the fly you<br />

have <strong>to</strong> make adjustments with<br />

your personnel," said Carlyle.<br />

"I don't think you can revamp<br />

or change dramatically your<br />

line combinations.<br />

"We had two different<br />

teams playing, the one that<br />

played last night and the one<br />

that played <strong>to</strong>day were two different<br />

ends of the spectrum.<br />

"We just didn't have it."<br />

— Reuters


RUSTENBURG, South Africa<br />

— Zambia goalkeeper<br />

Kennedy Mweene, a noted<br />

penalty saving and taking specialist,<br />

scored from the spot <strong>to</strong><br />

salvage a 1-1 draw against Nigeria<br />

here yesterday.<br />

Mweene's late heroics<br />

in this African Nations Cup<br />

Group 'C' clash cancelled out<br />

Emmanuel Emenike's goal<br />

with Nigeria's John Obi Mikel<br />

failing <strong>to</strong> convert a first-half<br />

penalty. The stalemate left<br />

defending champions Zambia<br />

and Nigeria tied at the <strong>to</strong>p of<br />

the mini-league, with Burkina<br />

Faso and Ethiopia playing<br />

later.<br />

Nigeria coach Stephen<br />

Keshi made three changes. In<br />

came Chelsea winger Vic<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Moses, making his Cup debut<br />

after missing the 1-1 draw<br />

with Burkina Faso with a hamstring<br />

injury. Joining Moses<br />

were Lazio midfielder Ogenyi<br />

Onazi and Fegor Ogude.<br />

Fenerbahce defender<br />

Joseph Yobo dropped <strong>to</strong> the<br />

bench after a late ankle injury,<br />

with goalkeeper Vincent<br />

Enyeama taking over his captain's<br />

armband, Dynamo Kyiv<br />

striker Brown Ideye was also<br />

out, while Celtic defender Efe<br />

Ambrose was suspended.<br />

For Zambia, defender Emmanuel<br />

Mbola and Southamp<strong>to</strong>n<br />

striker Emmanuel Mayuka<br />

were called up for Hichani<br />

Himonde and Collins Mbesuma,<br />

the scorer in the 1-1 stalemate<br />

with Ethiopia.<br />

Chisamba Lungu, who suffered<br />

an ankle injury when<br />

floored by Ethiopian goalkeeper<br />

Jemal Tassew, won his<br />

battle <strong>to</strong> be fit for this sixth<br />

Nations Cup meeting between<br />

the two sides.<br />

For the Zambians this clash<br />

on the threadbare Mbombela<br />

Stadium pitch represented the<br />

chance <strong>to</strong> avenge defeats <strong>to</strong><br />

Nigeria in Angola in 2010 and<br />

in the 1994 final, the last of<br />

Nigeria's two titles.<br />

Herve Renard's men started<br />

ambitiously, but Nigeria's<br />

defence held firm as the titleholders<br />

struggled <strong>to</strong> capitalise<br />

on all their possession.<br />

On 25 minutes, Zambia had<br />

a lucky escape when defender<br />

Davies Nkausu felled Ahmed<br />

Musa in the box, with Egyptian<br />

referee Grisha Ghead pointing<br />

<strong>to</strong> the spot. Mikel stepped up,<br />

but his far-from-vintage low<br />

effort went the wrong side of<br />

Mweene's right post.<br />

MANCHESTER — Manchester United<br />

manager Alex Ferguson has <strong>to</strong>ld supporters<br />

not <strong>to</strong> expect <strong>to</strong>o much <strong>to</strong>o soon from<br />

new signing Wilfried Zaha.<br />

Young England winger Zaha, 20, was<br />

undergoing a medical in Manchester<br />

yesterday ahead of a £15m (17.5 million<br />

euros) move from Championship club<br />

Crystal Palace.<br />

The 20-year-old forward has agreed<br />

a five-and-a-half year deal but is being<br />

loaned back <strong>to</strong> Palace until the summer.<br />

United will pay £10m (11.7 million<br />

euros) up front, with the fee potentially<br />

rising <strong>to</strong> £15m based on Zaha's appearances<br />

and success.<br />

"We like <strong>to</strong> sign young players with<br />

potential," said Ferguson at a news conference<br />

yesterday. "We can develop players<br />

well as we have proved many times<br />

so hopefully the boy will enjoy it coming<br />

here.<br />

"He's a winger, only a young lad, 20years-of-age<br />

so we will see."<br />

Zaha, who joined Palace as a 12-yearold,<br />

is expected <strong>to</strong> win his second England<br />

cap against Brazil in February.<br />

Both clubs have refused <strong>to</strong> comment<br />

on a proposed deal, but Ferguson has<br />

been heavily involved in the talks, having<br />

remained in England as his squad<br />

travelled <strong>to</strong> Qatar last Sunday for a short<br />

training camp.<br />

He was named the Football League<br />

Young Player of the Year last season and<br />

Zambia ended the first half<br />

as they'd begun it, on the attack,<br />

yet unable <strong>to</strong> land a sucker<br />

punch. A more assured Nigeria<br />

emerged after the restart, and<br />

deservedly <strong>to</strong>ok a 57th-minute<br />

lead when Emenike raced on<br />

<strong>to</strong> Mikel's neat through pass.<br />

He controlled the ball well before<br />

shooting low in<strong>to</strong> the left<br />

hand corner of Mweene's net.<br />

The Spartak Moscow striker<br />

was doubling his tally in<br />

South Africa, having scored in<br />

Nigeria's first game.<br />

That sparked Renard <strong>to</strong> alter<br />

his line-up, Mbesuma and Mulenga<br />

Mukuka coming on for<br />

captain Chris<strong>to</strong>pher Ka<strong>to</strong>ngo<br />

and Lungu. Soon after, Isaac<br />

Chansa came off for Jonas<br />

Sakuwaha as Renard strengthened<br />

his attack. Mweene then<br />

saved Zambia's day.<br />

17 SPORT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Goalie helps Zambia hold Nigeria<br />

ZAMBIA’S goalkeeper Danny Munyao (third right) celebrates after scoring a penalty during their African Nations Cup match<br />

against Nigeria at the Mbombela Stadium in Nelspruit, South Africa, yesterday. — AFP<br />

Scolari considering 50 for<br />

Brazil World Cup squad<br />

RIO DE JANEIRO — Brazil<br />

coach Luiz Felipe Scolari<br />

revealed on Thursday that he<br />

has a long list of 50 potential<br />

candidates in mind for his<br />

squad that will go in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

2014 World Cup on home<br />

soil.<br />

"Our staff are keeping an<br />

eye on 50 players all over<br />

the world as we try <strong>to</strong> build<br />

the best possible team for the<br />

World Cup," said 'Big Phil',<br />

who was speaking at a teleconference.<br />

Scolari, who led Brazil<br />

<strong>to</strong> glory at the 2002 World<br />

Cup, and recently returned<br />

<strong>to</strong> the job for a second spell<br />

following the sacking of Mano<br />

Menezes, announced his first<br />

squad earlier this week for the<br />

friendly against England at<br />

Wembley on February 6.<br />

It included Ronaldinho,<br />

now 32 and playing his club<br />

football at home with Atletico<br />

Mineiro, but there was no<br />

place for Kaka, whose career<br />

has nosedived since his move<br />

<strong>to</strong> Real Madrid in 2009.<br />

"We are not just trying<br />

players out for the sake of it,<br />

MADRID — Holders Barcelona<br />

set up a King's Cup semifinal<br />

with their arch-rivals<br />

Real Madrid after a thrilling<br />

4-2 second leg win in Malaga<br />

on Thursday.<br />

The La Liga leaders progressed<br />

6-4 on aggregate after<br />

drawing 2-2 in the Nou Camp<br />

last week, with goals from<br />

Pedro, Gerard Pique and late<br />

strikes from Andres Iniesta<br />

and Lionel Messi putting them<br />

through.<br />

Malaga's Joaquin had<br />

quickly cancelled out Pedro's<br />

early strike in the 12th minute<br />

and after Pique netted early in<br />

the second half, Roque Santa<br />

Cruz put the hosts back in the<br />

tie after 68 minutes.<br />

However Manuel Pellegrini's<br />

side ran out of steam<br />

as the game wore on after<br />

an impressive first half and<br />

we need <strong>to</strong> be sure that their<br />

experience counts," Scolari<br />

added.<br />

"If a player is in the right<br />

shape, he will be given opportunities."<br />

The former Portugal and<br />

Chelsea coach admitted that<br />

Brazil are 'the favourites' <strong>to</strong><br />

win a sixth World Cup, and a<br />

first on home soil.<br />

"We have <strong>to</strong> win, of that<br />

there is no argument," he<br />

said, but he also accepted that<br />

Spain, Germany, Italy and Argentina<br />

are all candidates <strong>to</strong><br />

be taken seriously.<br />

"Spain come <strong>to</strong> mind for<br />

what they have achieved, and<br />

Germany have done a good<br />

rebuilding job since 2003.<br />

"Traditionally, and because<br />

of the way they play, Italy<br />

are among the favourites,<br />

and Argentina are because of<br />

the quality of players at their<br />

disposal."<br />

This year, Brazil will face<br />

Italy, Russia and England in<br />

friendlies, while they will also<br />

feature in the Confederations<br />

Cup, which they will host in<br />

June. — AFP<br />

Iniesta combined with Cesc<br />

Fabregas for a wonderful third<br />

after 76 minutes.<br />

World Player of the Year<br />

Messi ended the game as a<br />

contest with ten minutes <strong>to</strong><br />

go.<br />

Jose Mourinho's Real beat<br />

Valencia 3-1 on aggregate, despite<br />

having two players sent<br />

off in Wednesday's 1-1 second-leg<br />

draw at the Mestalla.<br />

The semifinal first legs are<br />

scheduled for next week.<br />

On the other side of the<br />

draw, Atletico Madrid set up<br />

a last four encounter with<br />

Sevilla after drawing 1-1 at<br />

their city rivals Real Betis <strong>to</strong><br />

progress 3-1 on aggregate.<br />

Diego Costa scored a valuable<br />

away goal, <strong>to</strong> add <strong>to</strong> last<br />

week's 2-0 vic<strong>to</strong>ry at the Calderon,<br />

after a dreadful misunderstanding<br />

in the Betis de-<br />

fence just before halftime.<br />

Chasing a long punt over<br />

the <strong>to</strong>p Betis defender An<strong>to</strong>nio<br />

Amaya did not see his keeper<br />

Cas<strong>to</strong> Espinosa had raced out<br />

of the area and he headed the<br />

ball past him allowing Costa<br />

<strong>to</strong> run through and tap in<strong>to</strong> an<br />

empty net.<br />

La Liga's second-placed<br />

side Atletico successfully stifled<br />

their hosts until they gave<br />

away a penalty in the final<br />

minute <strong>to</strong> concede their first<br />

goal in six games in this season's<br />

cup competition.<br />

Atletico defender Diego<br />

Godin bundled over Jorge Molina<br />

in the area and the striker<br />

netted from the spot.<br />

Sevilla, who beat Atletico<br />

2-0 in the 2010 Cup final,<br />

swept aside Real Zaragoza 4-0<br />

on aggregate in their quarterfinal.<br />

— Reuters<br />

The keeper coolly stepped<br />

up <strong>to</strong> slot home a spot kick<br />

awarded harshly when Onazi<br />

tangled with Mayuka in the<br />

box.<br />

NIGER HOLD CONGO<br />

On Thursday night, Niger<br />

created the Cup his<strong>to</strong>ry by collecting<br />

their first point after<br />

drawing 0-0 with the Democratic<br />

Republic of Congo in a<br />

dull Group ‘B’ game.<br />

However, they remain bot<strong>to</strong>m<br />

of the table with one point.<br />

Ghana are on <strong>to</strong>p with four followed<br />

by Mali with three and<br />

DR Congo with two and all<br />

four teams have a chance of<br />

making the quarterfinals.<br />

The final matches in this<br />

group are scheduled for Monday<br />

with Niger facing Ghana<br />

here and DR Congo taking on<br />

Mali in Durban.<br />

Zaha needs time, says Ferguson<br />

WILFRIED ZAHA<br />

attracted the attention of a number of<br />

Premier League clubs. Zaha, who came<br />

through the youth academy at Selhurst<br />

Park, has scored 15 goals in 124 appearances<br />

for the Eagles since his debut<br />

against Cardiff in March 2010.<br />

Winger Ashley Young (knee) and<br />

Jonny Evans (hamstring) have returned<br />

<strong>to</strong> training but will not be considered for<br />

Saturday's FA Cup fourth round tie at<br />

home <strong>to</strong> Fulham.<br />

The tie marks the return of Dimitar<br />

Berba<strong>to</strong>v, 31, <strong>to</strong> Old Trafford after the<br />

Bulgarian striker, frustrated at his lack of<br />

first-team chances under Ferguson, called<br />

time on his four-year career at United in<br />

August.<br />

January transfer<br />

window should<br />

be axed, says<br />

Wenger<br />

LONDON — The January<br />

transfer window should be<br />

abolished or at least limited<br />

because it is unfair <strong>to</strong> the<br />

league, Arsenal manager Arsene<br />

Wenger said yesterday.<br />

While Arsenal have yet<br />

<strong>to</strong> make any new signings<br />

this month, fellow Premier<br />

League side Newcastle<br />

United have been busy with<br />

purchases including French<br />

players Moussa Sissoko,<br />

Massadio Haidara, Mathiew<br />

Debuchy, Yoan Gouffran and<br />

Mapou Yanga-Mbiwa.<br />

"I think it (January transfers)<br />

should all be completely<br />

cut out or limited <strong>to</strong><br />

two players," Wenger <strong>to</strong>ld a<br />

news conference.<br />

"It's unfair for the league,<br />

some teams who have played<br />

for example Newcastle now<br />

twice already have an advantage<br />

on teams who play<br />

Newcastle now they have<br />

bought six or seven players.<br />

"You do not face exactly<br />

the same team so I believe<br />

the number of players you<br />

could buy should be limited."<br />

Wenger did not rule out<br />

bringing in new players in<br />

this window but reckoned<br />

it was not necessary for the<br />

club. "If someone else can<br />

strengthen our squad, we<br />

will do it of course, but we<br />

have the resources inside <strong>to</strong><br />

do well," he said.<br />

"We have two players in<br />

every position, that should be<br />

enough, plus the young players<br />

in behind. But if we find<br />

the <strong>to</strong>p-class players in any<br />

position, we never refuse <strong>to</strong><br />

strengthen our squad."<br />

He pointed out fundamental<br />

flaws in the mid-season<br />

transfer window.<br />

"It is a wrong transfer<br />

market. The only teams who<br />

sell players are teams who<br />

are in financial trouble who<br />

sell or players who are unhappy<br />

where they are," he<br />

said. — Reuters<br />

Berba<strong>to</strong>v scored 49 goals in 108 Premier<br />

League appearances for United.<br />

"He's their best player," added Ferguson.<br />

"I don't think Dimitar was a failure<br />

here. I think he did a great job here.<br />

"The problem is I had choices and at<br />

his age it's not easy <strong>to</strong> be part of those<br />

choices when he's not playing.<br />

"He wanted first-team football and we<br />

gave him the opportunity <strong>to</strong> go <strong>to</strong> Fulham.<br />

At his age it was the right thing <strong>to</strong> do.<br />

"He's done pretty well there. The problem<br />

here was the way we wanted <strong>to</strong> play,<br />

the selections we had. The hardest thing<br />

was when we had Tevez here also."<br />

Berba<strong>to</strong>v's relaxed style on the pitch<br />

attracted criticism from some fans, but<br />

Ferguson said: "Some people like <strong>to</strong> see<br />

players run through brick walls all the<br />

time. Dimitar is not that type of player.<br />

But he's a very talented boy who had a<br />

decent goalscoring record here."<br />

Ferguson has been asked by the<br />

Football Association <strong>to</strong> explain his comments<br />

made about a match official during<br />

United's 1-1 draw at Tottenham last<br />

Sunday.<br />

The Manchester United boss accused<br />

assistant referee Simon Beck of failing <strong>to</strong><br />

give Wayne Rooney a 'clear' penalty.<br />

"I've put in my letter and we'll see what<br />

happens," said Ferguson, who labelled<br />

those who criticised the performance of<br />

keeper David De Gea at White Hart Lane<br />

as 'idiots'. — AFP<br />

Barca set up King’s Cup semifinal with Real<br />

BARCELONA’S Lionel Messi eyes the ball during their Spanish King’s Cup quarterfinal<br />

second leg match against Malaga at the Rosaleda Stadium in Malaga on Thursday.<br />

Commission halts<br />

probe in<strong>to</strong> Armstrong<br />

scandal as UCI is yet<br />

<strong>to</strong> release documents<br />

LONDON — An independent<br />

commission set up by<br />

the International Cycling<br />

Union (ICU) following the<br />

Lance Armstrong scandal<br />

was suspended yesterday<br />

after it emerged it had yet<br />

<strong>to</strong> receive a document from<br />

the sport's global governing<br />

body.<br />

"We have yet <strong>to</strong> receive<br />

any documents from the<br />

UCI," an initial procedural<br />

hearing in London was <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

by Guy Morpuss, lawyer <strong>to</strong><br />

the commission.<br />

Later, inquiry chairman<br />

Philip Ot<strong>to</strong>n, a former<br />

judge in England's Court of<br />

Appeal, said he was, 'with<br />

considerable reluctance'<br />

suspending the hearing until<br />

January 30.<br />

Afterwards, embattled<br />

UCI President Pat McQuaid<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld reporters: "A truth and<br />

reconciliation hearing is the<br />

best way we can examine<br />

the process.<br />

"Our procedures are the<br />

most innovative and stringent<br />

in sport, we were the<br />

first (sports) federation <strong>to</strong><br />

introduce a biological passport<br />

in 2008 and we want<br />

<strong>to</strong> eradicate doping in cycling."<br />

McQuaid, who said he<br />

had resigned on Thursday<br />

from an International Olympic<br />

Committee body evaluating<br />

candidate cities for the<br />

2020 Games because 'my<br />

sport needs me', added: "We<br />

want a truth and reconciliation<br />

commission with Wada<br />

(the World Anti-Doping<br />

Agency).<br />

"We cannot do it without<br />

them," McQuaid, UCI chief<br />

since 2005, said.<br />

"The foundation board<br />

of Wada have <strong>to</strong> change the<br />

Wada code <strong>to</strong> give an amnesty.<br />

Their next meeting is<br />

in May -- they can change<br />

that regulation straight<br />

away."<br />

Asked how long the<br />

whole process might take,<br />

the Irishman replied: "It's<br />

very difficult <strong>to</strong> know the<br />

timescale...But I don't want<br />

a cloud hanging over the<br />

sport for the next year or<br />

two years."<br />

Earlier, after the UCI<br />

revealed it had 16 files of<br />

documents, an angry Tanni<br />

Grey-Thompson, the British<br />

Paralympic champion who<br />

is one of the three members<br />

of the commission, asked:<br />

LONDON — Harry Redknapp<br />

has spoken out in support<br />

of Chelsea's Eden Hazard<br />

following his red card<br />

for kicking a ball boy against<br />

Swansea, instead labelling<br />

the actions of the ball boy involved<br />

as 'disgusting'.<br />

The comments from QPR<br />

manager Redknapp came<br />

after the ball boy at the centre<br />

of the row, 17-year-old<br />

Charlie Morgan -- who is also<br />

the son of Swansea's biggest<br />

shareholder -- <strong>to</strong>ok <strong>to</strong> Twitter<br />

after a 'crazy 24 hours' and<br />

confirmed that he would not<br />

be pressing charges against<br />

Hazard.<br />

Hazard was sent off by<br />

referee Chris Foy for kicking<br />

Morgan in the closing stages<br />

of Wednesday night's Capital<br />

One Cup semifinal second<br />

leg at Liberty Stadium, which<br />

ended 0-0 as the Swans advanced<br />

<strong>to</strong> the final 2-0 on aggregate.<br />

The Belgium playmaker<br />

lost patience when Morgan<br />

refused <strong>to</strong> hand over the ball<br />

after it had gone out for a<br />

goal-kick.<br />

Morgan fell <strong>to</strong> the ground<br />

as Hazard attempted <strong>to</strong> get the<br />

ball from him, with the 22year-old<br />

then trying <strong>to</strong> kick it<br />

from under him but appearing<br />

<strong>to</strong> instead make contact with<br />

the youngster.<br />

However, Redknapp said<br />

he sympathised with Hazard<br />

and holds Morgan responsible<br />

for the incident. "Hazard <strong>to</strong>epoked<br />

the ball under the boy's<br />

body. Why is the kid lying on<br />

the ball in the first place?"<br />

"You can imagine the<br />

"When we will get the<br />

files?"<br />

Ian Mill, lawyer for the<br />

UCI, said the governing<br />

body 'had no desire <strong>to</strong> suppress<br />

or conceal the documents'.<br />

But he said the UCI had<br />

been taken aback by the<br />

commission's call, in a press<br />

release last week, for an amnesty<br />

and a truth and reconciliation<br />

process which he<br />

thought went beyond their<br />

original remit of looking<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the UCI.<br />

He added the UCI could<br />

not offer an amnesty <strong>to</strong><br />

cyclists who admitted<br />

doping offences as this<br />

would breach existing Wada<br />

rules.<br />

Last week the Wada,<br />

the United States Doping<br />

Agency (USADA) — the<br />

organisation whose investigations<br />

in<strong>to</strong> Armstrong led<br />

<strong>to</strong> him being stripped of his<br />

seven Tour de France titles<br />

for doping offences — and<br />

pressure group Change Cycling<br />

Now all said they were<br />

withdrawing from the hearing<br />

because of the lack of an<br />

amnesty.<br />

"This commission still<br />

strongly believes an amnesty<br />

is important for the good<br />

of professional cycling generally,"<br />

Ot<strong>to</strong>n said Friday as<br />

he announced the hearing<br />

had been suspended after<br />

the commission had deliberated<br />

for 45 minutes.<br />

"But the UCI has been<br />

unable <strong>to</strong> establish an allembracing<br />

agreement...<br />

In the circumstances, the<br />

commission has decide with<br />

considerable reluctance <strong>to</strong><br />

adjourn the procedural hearing<br />

until Thursday, January<br />

30."<br />

Ot<strong>to</strong>n added: "The commission<br />

recognises the immense<br />

public interest in<br />

how Lance Armstrong and<br />

the US Postal team were<br />

able <strong>to</strong> engage in systematic<br />

doping without detection or<br />

sanction."<br />

Armstrong indicated last<br />

week he would participate<br />

in a truth and reconciliation<br />

process during a television<br />

interview with US chat<br />

show host Oprah Winfrey.<br />

And McQuaid said: "We<br />

heard Lance Armstrong say<br />

he will be one of the first in<br />

the door. It's important he<br />

discloses a lot more than he<br />

disclosed on TV." — AFP<br />

Redknapp brands Swansea<br />

ball boy ‘disgusting’<br />

frustration — you're a player<br />

trying <strong>to</strong> reach a cup final but<br />

there's this kid behaving like<br />

an idiot who won't give you<br />

the ball back.<br />

"Hazard didn't kick the kid,<br />

he kicked the ball underneath<br />

him, but the whole thing got<br />

blown out of all proportion.<br />

"I can think of a lot of players<br />

who would have kicked a<br />

bit harder than he did. He just<br />

<strong>to</strong>e-poked the ball away.<br />

"The boy was tweeting before<br />

the game that he's a super<br />

time waster. The way he behaved<br />

was disgusting."<br />

In the early hours of Friday,<br />

Morgan tweeted: "Crazy<br />

24 hours. Spoke <strong>to</strong> Hazard and<br />

I will not be pressing charges.<br />

Be in <strong>to</strong>uch."<br />

Despite that, South Wales<br />

Police have been obliged <strong>to</strong><br />

continue investigating the<br />

incident after receiving three<br />

complaints. "Three calls have<br />

been received from members<br />

of the public living in Sussex,<br />

Kent and west Wales which<br />

are being followed up," a police<br />

spokesman said.<br />

Hazard was assumed <strong>to</strong><br />

have avoided criminal charges<br />

when the matter was dropped<br />

after he and the teenager met<br />

and made mutual apologies.<br />

It then emerged Morgan<br />

was the son of millionaire<br />

Swansea Direc<strong>to</strong>r Martin<br />

Morgan.<br />

Charlie's parents Martin<br />

and Luisa Morgan own<br />

almost a quarter of the Premier<br />

League club and their<br />

son enjoys a lifestyle most<br />

professional footballers would<br />

envy. — AFP


MELBOURNE — Accused of gamesmanship<br />

and dogged by injury, Vic<strong>to</strong>ria<br />

Azarenka's bid for successive Australian<br />

Open titles <strong>to</strong>day will pit her<br />

against an opponent in the form of her<br />

life and a centre-court crowd wary of<br />

any hint of bad sportsmanship.<br />

The Belarusian will take on sixth<br />

seed Li Na, who has not dropped a set<br />

all <strong>to</strong>urnament and boosted her skyhigh<br />

confidence further by demolishing<br />

last year's finalist Maria Sharapova<br />

6-2, 6-2 in the semifinals.<br />

Azarenka's performance against<br />

American Sloane Stephens was less<br />

assured, and marred by controversy<br />

when the <strong>to</strong>p seed <strong>to</strong>ok a near-10<br />

minute medical timeout after blowing<br />

five match-points.<br />

Azarenka returned <strong>to</strong> the court with<br />

jeers from the crowd, and after closing<br />

it out on the sixth match-point, added<br />

fuel <strong>to</strong> the fire by telling the on-court<br />

interviewer she nearly had 'the choke<br />

of the year'. Slammed on social media<br />

and grilled by reporters, Azarenka denied<br />

she had taken the timeout <strong>to</strong> calm<br />

her nerves, saying it was <strong>to</strong> receive<br />

treatment for a rib injury that was restricting<br />

her breathing.<br />

Medical staff confirmed the treatment,<br />

according <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>urnament direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Craig Tiley, and the 23-year-old tried<br />

<strong>to</strong> clear the air in an interview with the<br />

host broadcaster Channel Seven.<br />

"It wasn't really pleasant but there<br />

are some things that you have <strong>to</strong> deal<br />

with and some things you have <strong>to</strong> learn<br />

from," said Azarenka of the controversy.<br />

"The important thing is just <strong>to</strong><br />

move forward and have a great match<br />

<strong>to</strong>morrow."<br />

If Azarenka requires any additional<br />

motivation <strong>to</strong>day, she knows she will<br />

18 SPORT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Murray floors Federer for final date with Djokovic<br />

Britain’s Andy Murray hits a return against Switzerland’s<br />

Roger Federer during their men’s singles semifinal match<br />

at the Australian Open in Melbourne yesterday. — AFP<br />

Djokovic delighted <strong>to</strong> carry<br />

lighter workload in<strong>to</strong> final<br />

MELBOURNE — Supremely<br />

confident Novak Djokovic<br />

says he is feeling fitter and<br />

fresher than he did carrying<br />

last year's leviathan workload<br />

as he sits back and waits for<br />

<strong>to</strong>morrow's Australian Open<br />

final.<br />

The Serbian world No 1<br />

has the benefit of an extra<br />

day's rest and is in prime position<br />

<strong>to</strong> go after his fourth<br />

Australian title against Andy<br />

Murray.<br />

Djokovic demolished<br />

Spanish world No 4-elect<br />

David Ferrer in less than 90<br />

minutes in one-sided semifinal<br />

<strong>to</strong> clinch his third straight<br />

Australian final appearance.<br />

It is in stark contrast <strong>to</strong> 12<br />

months ago, when Djokovic<br />

had <strong>to</strong> dig deep <strong>to</strong> win the title<br />

after fighting off Murray in a<br />

five-set semifinal over four<br />

hour and 50 minutes ahead<br />

of his five hour and 53 minutes<br />

final triumph over Rafael<br />

Nadal, the longest-ever match<br />

at Melbourne Park.<br />

Djokovic, who taken <strong>to</strong> the<br />

brink in a five-hour five-setter<br />

with Swiss Stanislas Wawrinka<br />

in the fourth round, has<br />

bounced back with untroubled<br />

wins over fifth seed Tomas<br />

Berdych and Ferrer.<br />

The defending champion's<br />

confidence is sky-high as he<br />

builds <strong>to</strong>wards a shot at his<br />

sixth Grand Slam crown.<br />

"I definitely prefer being<br />

fitter for the final and having a<br />

little bit more time than I had<br />

MELBOURNE — Andre Agassi was<br />

shocked and saddened by disgraced cyclist<br />

Lance Armstrong's confession <strong>to</strong><br />

using performance-enhancing drugs and<br />

the eight-time Grand Slam champion said<br />

tighter, more frequent dope testing procedures<br />

in tennis would be good for the<br />

sport.<br />

The American, who co-founded a philanthropic<br />

organisation with Armstrong<br />

and other athletes like Muhammad Ali,<br />

women's World Cup winner Mia Hamm<br />

and NBA champion Alonzo Mourning,<br />

said he had been convinced of Armstrong's<br />

innocence.<br />

"Well, my reaction <strong>to</strong> it is the same as<br />

everybody. It was shock, hard <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>mach,<br />

sadness, disappointment. I think 'anger' is<br />

a fair word," Agassi <strong>to</strong>ld reporters at Melbourne<br />

Park yesterday.<br />

"I was certainly one of those that flat<br />

out believed him that long period of time.<br />

The thought of it not being the case was<br />

unconscionable <strong>to</strong> me."<br />

Armstrong, 41, admitted in an interview<br />

with Oprah Winfrey last week that<br />

he used performance-enhancing drugs<br />

and lied about it for over decade, finally<br />

owning up <strong>to</strong> being at the centre of one of<br />

the biggest drug scandals in world sport.<br />

In 2007, Agassi and Armstrong were<br />

two of the founders of the organisation<br />

Athletes For Hope which helps educate<br />

professional athletes on how <strong>to</strong> raise money<br />

and the profile of charitable and philanthropic<br />

causes. Armstrong is still listed<br />

in 2012," Djokovic said. "It's<br />

quite different circumstances<br />

that I have <strong>to</strong> face this time.<br />

"Last year I played five<br />

hours in the semis and had<br />

only a day-and-a-half <strong>to</strong> recover<br />

for another six hours<br />

with Nadal. This year it hasn't<br />

been the case, and I'm very<br />

glad. I was pushed <strong>to</strong> the limit<br />

in the fourth round and I've<br />

had some really physically<br />

<strong>to</strong>ugh matches in this <strong>to</strong>urnament,<br />

and I'm glad that I got<br />

through it. Right now I feel<br />

great on the court."<br />

Those are ominous words<br />

for his title rivals as he has<br />

dropped just three sets and<br />

spent a <strong>to</strong>tal of 14 hours and<br />

37 minutes on court <strong>to</strong> reach<br />

the final. Djokovic described<br />

his tennis as 'incredible'<br />

against the outgunned Ferrer.<br />

"It can only do positive<br />

things for my confidence,"<br />

he said. "Definitely at this<br />

stage of a <strong>to</strong>urnament, playing<br />

semifinals against the world<br />

number four and being able<br />

<strong>to</strong> perform as well as I did, it's<br />

incredible.<br />

"I have a great feeling<br />

about myself on the court<br />

at this moment. Now I have<br />

two days off before the final<br />

which gives me enough time<br />

<strong>to</strong> get ready and recover for<br />

the finals," Djokovic said. "I<br />

don't expect myself <strong>to</strong> play always<br />

this well, but I was free<br />

in my mind <strong>to</strong>night and hopefully<br />

I can maintain that <strong>to</strong> the<br />

final."<br />

as one of the founders of the organisation<br />

on its website (www.athletesforhope.org),<br />

though he does not have a biography link<br />

on its front page.<br />

The 42-year-old Agassi, who admitted<br />

<strong>to</strong> recreational drug use in his au<strong>to</strong>biography<br />

Open, said he felt that tennis was rela-<br />

MELBOURNE — Britain's Andy Murray faced<br />

down his Grand Slam nemesis Roger Federer in<br />

an electrifying five-set thriller <strong>to</strong> reach the Australian<br />

Open final yesterday.<br />

The US Open champion finally ended his<br />

run of Grand Slam failures against the Swiss<br />

world No 2, winning their semifinal 6-4, 6-7<br />

(5/7), 6-3, 6-7 (2/7), 6-2 in exactly four hours.<br />

Murray is now in<strong>to</strong> in his third Australian<br />

final and will play defending champion Novak<br />

Djokovic <strong>to</strong>morrow, a rematch of the US Open<br />

decider when the Scot won his first Grand Slam<br />

title last September.<br />

Murray extended his record over Federer,<br />

the 17-time major champion, <strong>to</strong> 11-9, but it<br />

was his first vic<strong>to</strong>ry over Federer in four Grand<br />

Slam matches.<br />

It will be Murray's sixth Grand Slam final<br />

and he is the first Bri<strong>to</strong>n <strong>to</strong> reach three Australian<br />

Open finals.<br />

"It's always <strong>to</strong>ugh against Roger and he's at<br />

his best in the Grand Slams and when his back<br />

is against the wall, and (when) I was serving for<br />

the match at 6-5 he produced some great shots,"<br />

Murray said.<br />

"I kept fighting and he made a few loose<br />

shots early in the fifth set and I stuck in."<br />

Murray, who has now extended his unbeaten<br />

run in Grand Slam matches <strong>to</strong> 13, broke Federer's<br />

serve six times, while dropping his own<br />

serve twice, and hit 62 winners, including 21<br />

aces, <strong>to</strong> 47 unforced errors while Federer committed<br />

more errors than winners.<br />

Murray began the better and had five break<br />

points in Federer's opening two service games,<br />

culminating in breaking the Swiss in the third<br />

game.<br />

The Scot was keeping on Federer's backhand<br />

and earned two more break points before<br />

Federer held in the seventh.<br />

Murray went on <strong>to</strong> take the opening set in<br />

45 minutes, but Federer came back in the sec-<br />

lose her world No 1 ranking <strong>to</strong> Serena<br />

Williams if she fails <strong>to</strong> take the title.<br />

The public relations exercise is unlikely<br />

<strong>to</strong> win much of the Rod Laver<br />

Arena crowd back <strong>to</strong> her corner, especially<br />

against an opponent like Li, who<br />

lost in the 2011 final <strong>to</strong> Kim Clijsters<br />

and remains a sentimental favourite at<br />

Melbourne Park.<br />

tively clean and doubted anyone would be<br />

able <strong>to</strong> get away with the systemic level of<br />

doping that Armstrong admitted <strong>to</strong>.<br />

"It's a sport where I wouldn't know<br />

how <strong>to</strong> get away with that level of cheating.<br />

It's a year round sport," Agassi said.<br />

"It's an out of body governance, a third<br />

BRITAIN’S Andy Murray (right) is congratulated by Switzerland’s Roger Federer<br />

after their men’s singles semifinal in Melbourne yesterday. — AFP<br />

ond. Games went with serve <strong>to</strong> a tiebreaker and<br />

Federer got the early jump on the back of two<br />

forehand errors.<br />

Murray got back one of the mini-breaks but<br />

Federer seized on a mishit smash and rammed<br />

home a forehand winner for set point, and levelled<br />

the match on an overhit forehand.<br />

Murray appeared <strong>to</strong> be having calf muscle<br />

trouble in the third set but he broke Federer in<br />

the sixth and went on <strong>to</strong> take a two sets <strong>to</strong> one<br />

lead with an ace.<br />

The Scot went down on the court wincing as<br />

he chased an early break in the fourth set, but<br />

it was Federer who struck. Murray fought off<br />

two break points but a wide forehand gave the<br />

Swiss a break.<br />

Li, who will turn 31 next month<br />

and is bidding <strong>to</strong> become the <strong>to</strong>urnament's<br />

oldest women's champion, is in<br />

the shape of her life after a punishing<br />

off-season boot-camp under new coach<br />

Carlos Rodriguez, former men<strong>to</strong>r <strong>to</strong><br />

seven-time Grand Slam champion Justine<br />

Henin.<br />

Li said she was better prepared <strong>to</strong><br />

party governance. When last I played, it<br />

was comprehensive in the sense of nearly<br />

every <strong>to</strong>urnament, nearly week <strong>to</strong> week,<br />

blood, urine, out of competition testing.<br />

"I don't know how it's changed, but if<br />

it's stayed the same at least that's a good<br />

thing."<br />

He got back the break in the eighth<br />

and broke Federer a second time <strong>to</strong> serve for<br />

the match, but was broken on a forehand<br />

error.<br />

Federer played a great tiebreaker with three<br />

mini-breaks <strong>to</strong> send the match in<strong>to</strong> a fifth set.<br />

But Murray was <strong>to</strong>o strong in the deciding<br />

set with two service breaks <strong>to</strong> take the match<br />

and his second win over Federer on the big<br />

stage after last year's Olympic final.<br />

"I've been known for losing a lot of <strong>to</strong>ugh<br />

matches and big matches, especially here a few<br />

times, and having never beaten Roger in a big<br />

match until the Olympics," he said.<br />

"That obviously helps but it doesn't make it<br />

any easier when you're trying <strong>to</strong> serve it out."<br />

Azarenka faces headwinds again Li<br />

take the title after being overwhelmed<br />

in her first attempt against Clijsters,<br />

which was also her maiden Grand<br />

Slam final.<br />

"(The) first time <strong>to</strong> the grand slam<br />

final, I was a little bit shocked because<br />

I didn't know what I should do," said Li<br />

who captured her sole grand slam title<br />

at the French Open a few months after<br />

the disappointment Down Under.<br />

"Also no one <strong>to</strong>ld me what I should<br />

do on the court. But this time I've got<br />

more experience, so I think I should be<br />

better."<br />

Rodriguez has not only encouraged<br />

the hard-hitting Li <strong>to</strong> use more <strong>to</strong>pspin<br />

as a defensive weapon and <strong>to</strong> mix up<br />

her play, but also brought a more tactical<br />

approach <strong>to</strong> her game. The approach<br />

was obvious against Sharapova, as Li<br />

dominated the baseline and turned her<br />

soft serve in<strong>to</strong> a slicing weapon that<br />

rarely allowed the Russian a free hit.<br />

Most of Rodriguez's work has been<br />

between the ears, however, teaching<br />

the temperamental Li <strong>to</strong> silence the<br />

voices of doubt in her head and trust<br />

in her game.<br />

"He gives me 'homework'. He'll<br />

give me a piece of paper with some<br />

things written on it," said Li, Asia's<br />

first Grand Slam singles champion.<br />

"It's just about believing in myself."<br />

Azarenka holds a 5-4 record over<br />

Li and has won their last four matches,<br />

the most recent a tight battle in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber<br />

at the WTA Championships in Istanbul<br />

that ensured she would finish the year<br />

as world No 1.<br />

Li, however, is 2-0 up in Grand<br />

Slam encounters, having beaten Azarenka<br />

at Melbourne Park in 2011 and<br />

again during her run <strong>to</strong> the title at Roland<br />

Garros. — Reuters<br />

Agassi tested positive for methamphetamine<br />

during his career, but lied <strong>to</strong> ATP<br />

officials about how it got in<strong>to</strong> his system,<br />

claiming he had consumed a drink spiked<br />

with the drug.<br />

He felt that his own drug use, and how<br />

he avoided a ban, may have helped ten-<br />

RESULTS<br />

Men's singles: Semifinal: Andy Murray<br />

(GBR x3) bt Roger Federer (SUI x2) 6-4, 6-7<br />

(5/7), 6-3, 6-7 (2/7), 6-2.<br />

Women's doubles: Final: Sara Errani (ITA)/<br />

Roberta Vinci (ITA x1) bt Ashleigh Barty (AUS)/<br />

Casey Dellacqua (AUS) 6-2, 3-6, 6-2.<br />

Mixed doubles: Semifinals: Lucie Hradecka<br />

(CZE)/Frantisek Cermak (CZE) bt Kveta Peschke<br />

(CZE)/Marcin Matkowski (POL) 3-6, 7-5, (10/7);<br />

Jarmila Gajdosova (AUS)/Matthew Ebden (AUS)<br />

bt Yaroslava Shvedova (KAZ)/Denis Is<strong>to</strong>min<br />

(UZB) 7-5, 7-6 (7/5).<br />

Agassi shocked and saddened by Armstrong’s confession<br />

Amazed by ‘golden age’ of tennis<br />

MELBOURNE — Eight-time Grand Slam-winner Andre<br />

Agassi yesterday said tennis was witnessing a 'golden<br />

age' and that Novak Djokovic, Roger Federer and<br />

Rafael Nadal were arguably the best the sport had seen.<br />

Agassi, 42, speaking on his first visit <strong>to</strong> the Australian<br />

Open since he retired in 2006, joked that the only<br />

way he could have beaten Djokovic, the world No 1,<br />

would have been <strong>to</strong> pick a fight with him.<br />

"Let's see. I would have probably gotten in a fight<br />

with him in the locker room before the match. I might<br />

have had a chance, maybe there," Agassi said, adding<br />

that he was amazed at how standards had soared.<br />

"It's been amazing watching the standard continually<br />

sort of get better. You wonder how it's possible, you<br />

know, <strong>to</strong> continue at that sort of rate.<br />

"I mean, what Federer did when he came and when<br />

I said goodbye, a lot had <strong>to</strong> do with what I knew was<br />

un<strong>to</strong>uchable.<br />

"It's just a different standard of tennis. It's different<br />

rules of engagement when guys can do what these guys<br />

can do. I don't recognise it from a standpoint of strategy,<br />

because I counted on getting somebody behind in a<br />

point and then slowly smothering them.<br />

"But nobody's behind in a point. You never know<br />

when they're behind in a point. That would have eliminated<br />

any ability I had <strong>to</strong> move forward in the court.<br />

"Means I would have had <strong>to</strong> be a different player,<br />

would've had <strong>to</strong> have a different body. It means the<br />

game has gotten a lot better."<br />

Since Agassi retired, Federer has outstripped Pete<br />

Sampras <strong>to</strong> reach a record 17 major titles, including<br />

a career Grand Slam. Nadal has <strong>to</strong>tted up 11 and<br />

Djokovic, 25, has been the dominant player of the past<br />

two seasons.<br />

"You know, Fed raised it; Nadal matched and raised<br />

it; Djokovic, for that intense little period of time, even<br />

raised it," Agassi said.<br />

"It seemed like last year settled down a bit, and now<br />

all of a sudden (Andy) Murray is in the equation of<br />

where is he going <strong>to</strong> go.<br />

"But when I see those <strong>to</strong>p three guys, I see what his<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

will say is the golden age of tennis. You're talking<br />

about arguably the three best guys.<br />

"Djokovic will still need some distance <strong>to</strong> cover, but<br />

best of all time, if you're having that discussion in the<br />

same generation, it's remarkable." — AFP<br />

ITALY’S Roberta Vinci (left) and Sara<br />

Errani pose with the winner’s trophy after<br />

their vic<strong>to</strong>ry over Australia’s Ashleigh<br />

Barty and Casey Dellacqua in the women’s<br />

doubles final in Melbourne yesterday.<br />

Errani and<br />

Vinci clinch<br />

doubles title<br />

MELBOURNE — Top seeds<br />

Sara Errani and Roberta Vinci<br />

beat local favourites Ashleigh<br />

Barty and Casey Dellacqua<br />

yesterday <strong>to</strong> win the<br />

Australian Open women's<br />

doubles title.<br />

The world No 1 pairing<br />

from Italy raced through the<br />

first set in just under half-anhour<br />

and were impeded in<br />

the second, but they broke<br />

three times in the final set <strong>to</strong><br />

win their third major trophy<br />

6-2, 3-6, 6-2.<br />

"It's very hard <strong>to</strong> figure<br />

them out. They're obviously<br />

the number one team in the<br />

world," Dellacqua said.<br />

"They're there for a reason.<br />

They play very good doubles,<br />

and a specific style of<br />

doubles."<br />

In mixed doubles, the<br />

Australian pairing of Jarmila<br />

Gajdosova and Matthew<br />

Ebden reached the final<br />

when they beat Kazak-Uzbek<br />

duo Yaroslava Shvedova<br />

and Denis Is<strong>to</strong>min 7-5,<br />

7-6 (7/5). They will play<br />

Czechs Lucie Hradecka and<br />

Frantisek Cermak, who bettered<br />

Czech-Polish pair of<br />

Kveta Peschke and Marcin<br />

Matkowski 3-6, 7-5, (10/7).<br />

In <strong>to</strong>day's men's doubles<br />

final, American twins Bob<br />

and Mike Bryan will play<br />

Robin Haase and Igor Sijsling<br />

for a record 13th Grand<br />

Slam trophy. — AFP<br />

nis in pursuing more vigorous drug testing<br />

programmes.<br />

"You know, for their own reasons I<br />

might have played a part in it, for them<br />

going <strong>to</strong> Wada (World Anti-Doping Agency)<br />

and the governance that has no horse<br />

in the race," he said.<br />

"That, <strong>to</strong> me, is a great thing.<br />

"For me, it would have kept me from<br />

destroying a few years of my life. That's<br />

what I did <strong>to</strong> myself with the use of the<br />

recreational, destructive substance of<br />

crystal meth.<br />

"It would have saved me on a lot of<br />

fronts."<br />

Agassi was also keen for tennis officials<br />

<strong>to</strong> increase testing so that the sport<br />

was not tainted by claims and counter<br />

claims of hiding the extent of any problem.<br />

"Anything that can protect the integrity<br />

of the sport, and those that aren't cheating<br />

should absolutely be considered," he<br />

added.<br />

"The more the better as far as I'm concerned.<br />

The stricter, the better; the more<br />

transparency the better; the more accountability<br />

the better.<br />

"It's sad <strong>to</strong> watch people who may<br />

question things for those that worked<br />

pretty darn hard.<br />

"Describing a problem is a heck of<br />

a lot easier than solving it, is one thing<br />

I've learned. Let's always have the<br />

discussion of making it more comprehensive."<br />

— Reuters


19 SPORT<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Riders await early season challenge at Tour of <strong>Oman</strong><br />

MUSCAT — A whiff of the<br />

Tour de France (TDF) will<br />

shortly be filling <strong>Oman</strong>. Taking<br />

place between February 11<br />

and 16, this relative new comer<br />

<strong>to</strong> the world cycling circuit has<br />

firmly cemented its position as<br />

a key early season race for riders<br />

<strong>to</strong> test their legs and gauge<br />

their rivals’ form.<br />

And in the year that celebrates<br />

the 100th edition<br />

of the Grande Boucle, it is<br />

no surprise that the <strong>to</strong>p contenders<br />

for the yellow and<br />

green jerseys all want <strong>to</strong> race<br />

here.<br />

Crunch time will come on<br />

Stage Four up the Al Jabal Al<br />

Akhdhar.<br />

The inclusion of this fearsome<br />

climb (5.8 km at an average<br />

gradient of 10.3 per cent),<br />

at this stage of the season, will<br />

provide a real challenge for<br />

three of the four most recent<br />

Tour de France winners: Bradley<br />

Wiggins, Cadel Evans and<br />

Alber<strong>to</strong> Contador.<br />

It will be no less difficult<br />

for those who are vying <strong>to</strong> follow<br />

in their footsteps: Chris<strong>to</strong>pher<br />

Froome, Vincenzo Nibali,<br />

MUSCAT — Two boys and<br />

same number of girls will provide<br />

the local interest when the<br />

qualifying rounds of the first<br />

of the two <strong>Oman</strong> ITF Junior<br />

(Under-18) Tournaments gets<br />

underway at the Sultan Qaboos<br />

Sports Complex <strong>to</strong>day.<br />

The first of the annual<br />

twin <strong>to</strong>urnaments have been<br />

upgraded by the International<br />

Tennis Federation (ITF) from<br />

Grade 5 <strong>to</strong> Grade 4 thanks<br />

mainly <strong>to</strong> the successful hosting<br />

of the events by the <strong>Oman</strong><br />

Tennis Association (OTA) in<br />

the past years.<br />

And the maiden Grade<br />

4 event will provide the<br />

great opportunity <strong>to</strong> the four<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>is players — Younis al<br />

Rawahi and Ahmed al Balushi<br />

in the boys section and Samar<br />

al Bakri and Sarah al Balushi<br />

in the girls category — <strong>to</strong> test<br />

their skills against some of the<br />

best junior talents from across<br />

the globe.<br />

In the first round of the<br />

boys qualifying event, Younis<br />

is drawn against Kazakhstan’s<br />

Dias Omashev while Ahmed<br />

is pitted against Uzbekistan’s<br />

Ulugbek Fayzullaev.<br />

In the girls first round quali-<br />

and Joaquim Rodríguez.<br />

The winner of this stage<br />

during the last two years<br />

has secured overall vic<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

Whether the winner will join<br />

previous winners Peter Velits<br />

(2012) and Fabian Cancellara<br />

(2010), both of whom are on<br />

the start line this year, with the<br />

honour of the Tour of <strong>Oman</strong>’s<br />

winners’ red jersey, is yet <strong>to</strong> be<br />

seen.<br />

The other five stages will<br />

be no less difficult.<br />

Unfolding against the dramatic<br />

backdrop and majestic<br />

beauty of the Sultanate, these<br />

fast and relatively flat stages<br />

will provide opportunities for<br />

the sprinters and attackers <strong>to</strong><br />

also shine — and the race also<br />

boasts lots of talent in this department.<br />

The main challengers <strong>to</strong><br />

Peter Sagan, last year’s green<br />

jersey winner, include Team<br />

Argos-Shimano’s teu<strong>to</strong>nic<br />

twosome of John Degenkolb<br />

and Marcel Kittel as well as<br />

up-and-coming Italian Sacha<br />

Modolo and his fellow countryman<br />

Daniele Bennati.<br />

French national champion<br />

fiers, Samar squares off against<br />

Russia’s Arina Sedanova and<br />

Sarah faces Kazakhstan’s Isabel<br />

Makhmudova.<br />

“It is a good draw for the<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i boys and girls,” said<br />

OTA technical adviser and<br />

<strong>to</strong>urnament direc<strong>to</strong>r Karim<br />

Saadallah.<br />

“These matches will pro-<br />

Nacer Bouhanni, Australian<br />

Matt Goss, Belgian Tom<br />

Boonen and Dutchman Kenny<br />

van Hummel will also look <strong>to</strong><br />

make their marking the sprint<br />

finishes.<br />

World Champion Philippe<br />

Gilbert may play the sprinters’<br />

spoil if he can capitalise on the<br />

rugged terrain around Muscat<br />

<strong>to</strong> grab a stage win!<br />

MAIN CONTENDERS<br />

Australia: ORICA-Green-<br />

EDGE: Goss (AUS), Cooke<br />

(AUS), Davis (AUS).<br />

Belgium: Omega Pharma —<br />

Quick Step Pro Cycling Team:<br />

Boonen (BEL), P Velits (SVK).<br />

China: Champion System:<br />

Traksel (NED).<br />

Denmark: Team Saxo —<br />

Tinkoff: Contador (ESP), Bennati<br />

(ITA).<br />

France: AG2R – La Mondiale:<br />

Pozzovivo, Nocentini (ITA), FDJ:<br />

Bouhanni, Jeannesson (FRA).<br />

Germany: Team NetApp —<br />

Endura: Downing (GBR).<br />

Italy: Cannondale Pro Cycling:<br />

Sagan (SVK), Sabatini<br />

(ITA), Bardiani Valvole — CSF<br />

Inox: Modolo (ITA).<br />

Luxembourg: RadioShack —<br />

Leopard: Cancellara (SUI), Gallopin<br />

(FRA).<br />

vide all the four <strong>Oman</strong>i talents<br />

a great opportunity <strong>to</strong> play<br />

against the best and improve<br />

their standard. It will be a<br />

great experience for them,” he<br />

added.<br />

Meanwhile, Great Britain’s<br />

Josef Dodridge is given<br />

<strong>to</strong>p seeding in the boys while<br />

Turky’s MErt Zincirli is the<br />

POTCHEFSTROOM, South<br />

Africa — Lonwabo Tsotsobe<br />

and Ryan McLaren <strong>to</strong>ok four<br />

wickets each but could not<br />

prevent New Zealand putting<br />

in a late burst in the third and<br />

final one-dayer against South<br />

Africa at Senwes Park yesterday.<br />

New Zealand, who have<br />

already won the series, scored<br />

260 for nine thanks <strong>to</strong> half<br />

centuries by Grant Elliott,<br />

Colin Munro and James Franklin.<br />

But they had been struggling<br />

at 96 for four after 30<br />

overs before adding 164 runs<br />

in the last 20 overs.<br />

Tsotsobe <strong>to</strong>ok four for 45<br />

and McLaren claimed four<br />

for 52 but as in the first two<br />

matches the South African<br />

bowlers were unable <strong>to</strong> exert<br />

control <strong>to</strong>wards the end of an<br />

innings.<br />

Tsotsobe bowled an excellent<br />

opening spell of two<br />

for nine in five overs as New<br />

Zealand lost their first three<br />

wickets for 46 runs and when<br />

Brendon McCullum fell for<br />

13 with the <strong>to</strong>tal on 68 New<br />

Japan: Japan National Team:<br />

Miyazawa (JPN).<br />

Kazakhstan: Astana Pro<br />

Team: Nibali (ITA).<br />

Netherlands: Team Argos<br />

— Shimano: Degenkolb, Kittel<br />

(GER), Vacansoleil — DCM Pro<br />

Cycling Team: Marca<strong>to</strong> (ITA), Rujano<br />

(VEN), Van Hummel (NED).<br />

Russia: Katusha Team: Rodríguez<br />

(ESP).<br />

Switzerland: IAM Cycling:<br />

Elmiger (SUI), Hinault (FRA).<br />

United Kingdom: Sky Pro-<br />

Cycling: Wiggins(GBR), Froome<br />

(GBR).<br />

United States: BMC Racing<br />

Team: Evans (AUS), Gilbert<br />

(BEL).<br />

THE STAGES<br />

Stage 1: February 11: Al Musannah-Sultan<br />

Qaboos University<br />

(162km).<br />

Stage 2: February 12: Fanja in<br />

Bidbid-Al Bustan (146km).<br />

Stage 3: February 13: Nakhal<br />

Fort-Wadi Dayqah Dam (190km).<br />

Stage 4: February 14: Al Saltiyah<br />

in Samail-Jabal Al Akhdhar<br />

(152.5km).<br />

Stage 5: February 15: Al Alam<br />

Palace-Ministry of Housing in<br />

Bausher(144km).<br />

Stage 6: February 16: Hawit<br />

Nagam Park-Muttrah Corniche<br />

(144km).<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> ITF jr <strong>to</strong>urney qualifiers from <strong>to</strong>day<br />

Younis, Abdullah, Sarah and Samar lead local challenge<br />

SOUTH Africa’s Lonwabe Totsobe (right) bowls a ball<br />

against New Zealand’s Frant Elliott during their third<br />

and final ODI in Potchefstroom yesterday. — AFP<br />

KARACHI — Former South<br />

African all-rounder Mike<br />

Proc<strong>to</strong>r, fellow countryman<br />

Rudi Koertzen and Zimbabwean<br />

Russell Tiffin were yesterday<br />

confirmed as match officials<br />

for Pakistan's Twenty20<br />

league.<br />

Although all three have<br />

retired as <strong>to</strong>p-level ICC (International<br />

Cricket Council)<br />

officials, their confirmation is<br />

the first sign of foreign participation<br />

in the Pakistan Super<br />

SARAH SAMAR<br />

League (PSL) which starts<br />

from March 26.<br />

"The PSL is pleased <strong>to</strong><br />

announce that, apart from<br />

Pakistani umpires Aleem Dar<br />

and Asad Rauf, three other<br />

match officials Procter, Koertzen<br />

and Tiffin have confirmed<br />

their participation in<br />

the PSL 2013," said a PCB<br />

release.<br />

Pakistan Cricket Board<br />

(PCB) said the league is the<br />

first step <strong>to</strong>wards reviving<br />

international cricket in the<br />

country since it suspended in<br />

March 2009 following a terrorist<br />

attack on the Sri Lankan<br />

team bus in Lahore.<br />

PSL Managing Direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Salman Sarwar Butt said he<br />

was pleased with the appointments.<br />

"The PSL is in full steam<br />

recruiting <strong>to</strong>p-notch match<br />

officials and exciting cricketers.<br />

In addition, preparation is<br />

proceeding apace in all other<br />

YOUNIS<br />

second seed. In the girls qualifying<br />

draw, the <strong>to</strong>p five seeds<br />

were given first round byes<br />

and they are India’s Ramya<br />

Natarajan (1), German Emelie<br />

Luisa Schwarte (2), Luciana<br />

Rabines (3) of the US, Italian<br />

Cecilia Castelli (4) and Carlotta<br />

Giannetta (5), also of Italy.<br />

The <strong>to</strong>p four from each cat-<br />

New Zealand thrive<br />

after late run burst<br />

Zealand were in trouble.<br />

But Elliott (54) and Munro<br />

(57) added 67 for the fifth<br />

wicket, while Franklin again<br />

batted well with the tail <strong>to</strong><br />

make an unbeaten 53.<br />

New Zealand hold a winning<br />

2-0 lead in the series.<br />

SCOREBOARD<br />

New Zealand<br />

M Guptill c Ingram b Tsotsobe ..... 5<br />

B Watling c Du Plessis<br />

b McLaren ................ 20<br />

K Williamson c De Kock<br />

b Tsotsobe ............ 6<br />

G Elliott c Steyn b Tsotsobe ...... 54<br />

B McCullum c Steyn<br />

b McLaren ........... 13<br />

C Munro c De Kock b Tsotsobe 57<br />

J Franklin (not out) .................... 53<br />

N McCullum c De Kock<br />

b McLaren ............. 2<br />

J Neesham lbw McLaren ........... 13<br />

K Mills run out ............................. 7<br />

M McClenaghan (not out) ........... 2<br />

Extras: (b-1, lb-10, w-17) ......... 28<br />

Total: (9 wkts, 50 overs) ......... 260<br />

Fall of wickets: 1-15, 2-27, 3-46,<br />

4-68, 5-129, 6-196, 7-199, 8-216,<br />

9-234.<br />

Bowling: Steyn 10-1-56-0 (w-6),<br />

Tsotsobe 10-2-45-4, Kleinveldt 10-<br />

1-44-0 (w-4), Phangiso 8-0-43-0<br />

(w-1), McLaren 10-0-52-4 (w-2),<br />

Behardien 2-0-9-0.<br />

aspects and the team is well on<br />

track," said Butt.<br />

The PCB faces a huge challenge<br />

in convincing foreign<br />

players and match officials <strong>to</strong><br />

come for the inaugural edition<br />

of the PSL, with a max of six<br />

foreign players in each of the<br />

five teams.<br />

The league further ran in<strong>to</strong><br />

trouble on Tuesday when the<br />

Federation of International<br />

Cricketers Association warned<br />

foreign players not <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>ur Pa-<br />

ABDULLAH<br />

egory will qualify for the main<br />

event. After two days of qualifying<br />

matches, the main draw<br />

will be held from Monday till<br />

February 2.<br />

The qualifying rounds of<br />

the second event, a Grade 5<br />

event, will take place on February<br />

2 and 3 while the main<br />

event will start on February 4.<br />

Aussies bring<br />

Finch back<br />

SYDNEY — Australia<br />

brought batsman Aaron<br />

Finch back in<strong>to</strong> the one-day<br />

squad unveiled yesterday for<br />

the first two internationals<br />

against the West Indies next<br />

month.<br />

David Hussey made way<br />

for Finch, paying the price<br />

for what the selec<strong>to</strong>rs said<br />

were ‘concerns’ with the batting<br />

performance in the ODI<br />

series against Sri Lanka.<br />

Australia levelled the<br />

series 2-2 in Hobart on<br />

Wednesday but struggled<br />

against Sri Lanka's swing<br />

bowlers and looked <strong>to</strong> have<br />

been saved by the rain in<br />

Sydney last Sunday.<br />

The opening game of the<br />

series of five will be played<br />

on February 1 at the Waca.<br />

Perth also hosts the second<br />

game two days later.<br />

ODI squad: Michael Clarke<br />

(capt), George Bailey, Ben Cutting,<br />

Xavier Doherty, Aaron<br />

Finch, Moises Henriques, Phillip<br />

Hughes, Mitchell Johnson,<br />

Glenn Maxwell, Clint McKay,<br />

Mitchell Starc, Matthew Wade,<br />

David Warner. — AFP<br />

PCB confirms match officials for Pakistan Super League<br />

kistan because security was<br />

'not manageable'.<br />

But the PCB on Wednesday<br />

brushed aside the warning and<br />

claimed there was an encouraging<br />

response from players,<br />

sponsors and officials.<br />

Proc<strong>to</strong>r played seven Tests<br />

for South Africa in 1960s before<br />

his country was banned<br />

from international cricket due<br />

<strong>to</strong> apartheid. He later had a<br />

stint as ICC match referee between<br />

2002 and 2008.<br />

Chris Wood goes three<br />

clear at Qatar Masters<br />

DOHA — England's Chris<br />

Wood produced a spectacular<br />

display of golf <strong>to</strong><br />

establish himself as a serious<br />

contender for the Qatar<br />

Masters at the Doha Golf<br />

Club yesterday.<br />

Looking for his first vic<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

since turning pro in<br />

2008, the 25-year-old stroked<br />

a fluent 64 <strong>to</strong> carry a threeshot<br />

advantage over the<br />

trio of compatriot Simon<br />

Khan, Swede Alexander<br />

and New Zealander Michael<br />

Campbell in<strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>day's final<br />

round.<br />

In near-perfect conditions,<br />

Wood, best known for<br />

his challenges at the 2008<br />

and 2009 British Open, shot<br />

past the front nine in 31,<br />

consolidating his position<br />

with an eight foot eagle on<br />

the 548-yard tenth.<br />

The six foot five inch<br />

player then suffered a hiccup<br />

on the 12th, which he<br />

bogeyed, before picking up<br />

two more shots for a threeround<br />

aggregate of 13 under-par<br />

201.<br />

Khan also put himself in<br />

the mix with a bogey-free<br />

LONDON — Eden Hazard<br />

was facing the prospect of an<br />

additional ban for kicking a<br />

ball boy after the Football Association<br />

(FA) charged him<br />

yesterday over his red card<br />

in Chelsea's League Cup exit<br />

at Swansea. Belgian forward<br />

Hazard was already set <strong>to</strong> serve<br />

an au<strong>to</strong>matic three-match ban<br />

for his red card in Wednesday's<br />

semifinal second leg at<br />

the Liberty Stadium, where<br />

a goalless draw condemned<br />

64 after finding himself in<br />

the 31st place at the halfway<br />

stage.<br />

The 2010 BMW PGA<br />

Championship winner at<br />

Wentworth actually held a<br />

two-shot lead by the time<br />

he was on the 13th hole but<br />

a string of five pars later<br />

coupled with Wood's charge<br />

saw end the day in joint<br />

third place.<br />

"It's been a <strong>to</strong>ugh couple<br />

years since winning Wentworth,<br />

so it's amazing," said<br />

Khan, who has had just one<br />

<strong>to</strong>p-ten finish since then.<br />

"The feelings start coming<br />

back pretty quickly in<br />

this game, which is good.<br />

Hopefully I can carry it on<br />

<strong>to</strong>morrow.<br />

"It was really good fun on<br />

the front nine, and I had a<br />

good up and down out of the<br />

waste area on three, which is<br />

a real <strong>to</strong>ugh one. I managed<br />

<strong>to</strong> par that and that really<br />

kept me going.<br />

"I'm pleased with the<br />

back nine. I played quite<br />

nicely — left a couple of<br />

putts short but haven't been<br />

up there for a while, so hope-<br />

Chelsea <strong>to</strong> a 2-0 aggregate defeat.<br />

However, the FA insisted<br />

yesterday that constituted an<br />

'insufficient' punishment for<br />

the offence.<br />

"The FA has charged Chelsea's<br />

Eden Hazard following<br />

his side's League Cup semifinal<br />

at Swansea on January 23,<br />

2013," an FA statement said.<br />

"It is alleged that Hazard's<br />

behaviour in relation <strong>to</strong> a<br />

Swansea ball boy, for which<br />

the player was dismissed in<br />

fully I can do that a little bit<br />

better <strong>to</strong>morrow."<br />

Sergio Garcia, who was<br />

part of a four-way tie with<br />

German Martin Kaymer,<br />

Australian Marcus Fraser<br />

and Portugal's Ricardo San<strong>to</strong>s,<br />

could only manage a 70<br />

yesterday thanks <strong>to</strong> bogeys<br />

on the 15th and 18th.<br />

His aggregate of 11under<br />

par 205 sees him in<br />

joint third place with South<br />

African Brenden Grace who<br />

stroked a 67.<br />

Australian Fraser saw<br />

three bogeys ruin his round<br />

as he finished on 71 for an<br />

aggregate of 206.<br />

San<strong>to</strong>s, who had led after<br />

the first day, suffered<br />

a spectacular meltdown in<br />

the third round <strong>to</strong> blow his<br />

chances of winning for the<br />

second time on the European<br />

Tour.<br />

The 2012 Henry Cot<strong>to</strong>n<br />

Rookie of the Year had four<br />

bogeys and two double bogeys<br />

as he finished the day<br />

on 76 which gave him an aggregate<br />

of 211, 10 shots off<br />

the pace. — AFP<br />

ACTION from the match between Al Nahda and Fanja in the <strong>Oman</strong> Football Association‘s<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>tel Elite League played at the Seeb Stadium yesterday. The match ended in a goalless<br />

draw. Meanwhile, Sur blanked Al Shabab 2-0 at the Sur Sports Complex, Saham routed<br />

Seeb 3-0 at Sohar Sports Complex and Salalah edged Al Nasr 2-1at Al Saada Sports<br />

Complex in Salalah. In other matches played yesterday, <strong>Oman</strong> scored a 3-0 win over Al<br />

Musannah at Sultan Qaboos Sports Complex in Bausher, Al Talee’a and Suwaiq shared<br />

points in a 1-1 draw in Sur while Dhofar and Al Arouba settled for a goalless draw at Al<br />

Saada Sports Complex. — Picture by Mohammed Mahjoub<br />

FA charge Hazard over ball boy clash<br />

the 78th minute, constituted<br />

violent conduct whereby the<br />

standard punishment that<br />

would otherwise apply was<br />

clearly insufficient.<br />

"The player has until 6<br />

pm (1800GMT) on Tuesday,<br />

January 29, <strong>to</strong> respond <strong>to</strong> the<br />

charge. The FA will remind all<br />

clubs of their responsibilities<br />

in ensuring ball boys and other<br />

personnel around the pitch act<br />

in an appropriate manner at all<br />

times."


20<br />

PANORAMA<br />

OMAN DAILY <strong>Observer</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

THE pelo<strong>to</strong>n ride during the 126.5km stage 4 of the Tour Down Under in Adelaide, Australia, yesterday. The six-stage Tour Down Under takes place from January 20 <strong>to</strong> 27. — AFP<br />

EUROPEAN Space Agency astronaut Alexander Gerst (R), US astronaut Gregory Wiseman (L) and Russian cosmonaut<br />

Maxim Suraev take part in a survival training exercise near the Russian cosmonaut training facility in Star City outside<br />

Moscow yesterday. They are preparing for a mission <strong>to</strong> the International Space Station in May 2014. — Reuters<br />

A PAKISTANI man rides a decorated bicycle in Lahore yesterday. — Reuters<br />

Held in morgue<br />

for three years<br />

BEIJING — A Chinese<br />

woman was held in an<br />

abandoned morgue for<br />

three years after serving<br />

hard labour for complaining<br />

about her husband’s own<br />

detention, state-run media<br />

said yesterday.<br />

Chen Qingxia was<br />

guarded by sanitation<br />

workers at the facility in<br />

the northeastern province<br />

of Heilongjiang, the Global<br />

Times said.<br />

Her difficulties began<br />

in 2003 when her husband<br />

was sentenced <strong>to</strong> “reeducation<br />

through labour”<br />

for attempting <strong>to</strong> escape<br />

quarantine during a SARS<br />

epidemic. — AFP<br />

Explorer pis<strong>to</strong>l<br />

up for auction<br />

SYDNEY— A pis<strong>to</strong>l owned<br />

by explorer Captain James<br />

Cook, who first claimed<br />

Australia for Britain nearly<br />

two and a half centuries ago,<br />

will go on the auction block<br />

next month in Melbourne.<br />

The brass pis<strong>to</strong>l, an early<br />

18th century Continental<br />

Flintlock holster pis<strong>to</strong>l with<br />

a 13-bore barrel made by<br />

Dutch gunmaker Godefroi<br />

Corbau Le Jeune, is<br />

expected <strong>to</strong> fetch between<br />

A$100,000 <strong>to</strong> $200,000<br />

($105,0700 <strong>to</strong> $210,000) at<br />

the February 14 sale.<br />

One of a rare handful of<br />

personal effects remaining<br />

from the explorer, who<br />

claimed Australia for Britain<br />

in 1770, the gun — handed<br />

down through generations<br />

of Cook’s family — is a<br />

symbol of his relationship<br />

<strong>to</strong> the vast continent, said<br />

auctioneer Leski Auctions.<br />

A SICHUAN Opera artist breathes fire during a performance <strong>to</strong> celebrate the Chinese<br />

New Year, in Tiantai village of Chongqing municipality. — Reuters<br />

New device <strong>to</strong><br />

protect identity<br />

TOKYO — A “privacy<br />

visor” that uses infra-red<br />

light <strong>to</strong> interfere with facial<br />

recognition technology has<br />

been developed in Japan for<br />

people worried about being<br />

spotted by computers.<br />

The goggles are useful<br />

for anyone who wants <strong>to</strong><br />

avoid their identity being<br />

detected by hidden cameras,<br />

the inven<strong>to</strong>rs say.<br />

“Measures for preventing<br />

the invasion of privacy<br />

caused by pho<strong>to</strong>graphs<br />

taken in secret... are now<br />

required,” said Isao Echizen<br />

of Tokyo’s National Institute<br />

of Informatics.<br />

The goggles, which are<br />

made of clear plastic, have<br />

lines of lights that emit<br />

near infra-red rays. Echizen<br />

says this is enough <strong>to</strong> throw<br />

software off the scent,<br />

rendering a face invisible<br />

<strong>to</strong> a computer. However,<br />

the large plastic structures,<br />

complete with glowing<br />

lights and a sizeable power<br />

pack, may make the wearer<br />

somewhat conspicuous <strong>to</strong><br />

the naked eye.<br />

A SYRIAN girl from the northern Syrian <strong>to</strong>wn of Ras al Ain walks at the border line<br />

as she is pictured from the Turkish border <strong>to</strong>wn of Ceylanpinar, Sanliurfa province<br />

yesterday. — Reuters<br />

A FOUNTAIN partially frozen in<strong>to</strong> ice is seen in New York. Frigid arctic air held the US Midwest and Northeast in its icy<br />

grip, with the cold so dangerous that emergency warming centres opened up and ski <strong>resort</strong>s shut down. — Reuters<br />

Sailing on twig<br />

raft <strong>to</strong> Australia<br />

SYDNEY — A Polish<br />

man was lucky <strong>to</strong> be alive<br />

yesterday after sailing from<br />

Papua New Guinea <strong>to</strong> a<br />

north Australian island on<br />

a raft made of twigs and<br />

sticks, through crocodile<br />

and shark-infested waters,<br />

during a cyclone.<br />

The man was found<br />

washed up in mangroves<br />

on Saibai Island in the<br />

Torres Strait, a treacherous<br />

stretch of water.What<br />

made his survival even<br />

more miraculous was that<br />

he attempted the trip in<br />

the aftermath of Cyclone<br />

Oswald, with 1.5 metre<br />

swells and 40 knot winds,<br />

rescue authorities said.<br />

A WALRUS and its tamer perform during a show presenting the new programme “From<br />

Heart <strong>to</strong> Heart” at the National circus in the Ukrainian capital Kiev. — Reuters


Whitman Capital<br />

founder gets<br />

two years jail<br />

Page 23<br />

BEIJING — China's recovery from<br />

its longest slowdown in growth<br />

since the global financial crisis is being<br />

driven by the two forces posing<br />

the biggest risks <strong>to</strong> the economy's<br />

increasingly urgent need <strong>to</strong> rebalance<br />

investment and property.<br />

The central government wants<br />

<strong>to</strong> raise consumption's share in the<br />

economy as the corners<strong>to</strong>ne effort <strong>to</strong><br />

close one of the world's widest gaps<br />

between rich and poor and quell the<br />

discontent among those Chinese<br />

who feel they missed out on the<br />

country's blistering expansion of the<br />

past three decades.<br />

The economy picked up in the<br />

fourth quarter as a spurt of infrastructure<br />

spending orchestrated by<br />

Beijing broke seven straight quarters<br />

of a slowdown. Consumption's contribution<br />

<strong>to</strong> growth fell in the fourth<br />

quarter for the third straight quarter<br />

even though retail sales were rising<br />

in each of the last three months.<br />

Short-term policies <strong>to</strong> drive the<br />

recovery may well explain that because<br />

the biggest improvements<br />

were real estate-related, casting<br />

doubt on whether Xi Jinping and Li<br />

Keqiang — President- and Premierin-waiting,<br />

respectively — can really<br />

rebalance the economy and lever<br />

Boeing probe far from complete<br />

US safety regula<strong>to</strong>rs are nowhere near finishing a probe in<strong>to</strong> a<br />

battery fire on the Boeing Co 787, a <strong>to</strong>p official said. Deborah<br />

Hersman, chairman of the NTSB, made clear that investiga<strong>to</strong>rs have<br />

found a series of “symp<strong>to</strong>ms” in the battery damaged in a Bos<strong>to</strong>n<br />

fire, but not the underlying cause of the problem. Page 22<br />

its giant size <strong>to</strong> deliver widespread<br />

wealth.<br />

"While the recent turn in the<br />

economy is real, the true test for<br />

China's new leadership is not whether<br />

they can manage the cycle, but<br />

whether they can put longer-term<br />

growth on a stronger footing," Janet<br />

Zhang, an analyst at consultancy,<br />

GK Dragonomics, wrote in a note<br />

<strong>to</strong> clients. Dependence on investment<br />

spending — now at around<br />

50 per cent of GDP — for three<br />

decades of development has created<br />

huge industrial overcapacity in<br />

China, eroding economic efficiency<br />

despite some of the world's lowest<br />

labor costs and requiring increasing<br />

amounts of capital <strong>to</strong> deliver diminishing<br />

returns.<br />

That worries inves<strong>to</strong>rs and makes<br />

the International Monetary Fund fret<br />

about the risk of a capacity glut that<br />

could have global consequences.<br />

Analysis by HSBC shows investment<br />

growth is contributing more <strong>to</strong><br />

the economy than at any time since<br />

2009 — the year in which China injected<br />

the bulk of a 4 trillion yuan<br />

($640 billion) stimulus <strong>to</strong> counter<br />

the impact of the global financial<br />

crisis.<br />

Economists at UBS noted mean-<br />

Saturday, January 26, 2013<br />

while that growth in December's<br />

retail sales may have been strongerthan-expected<br />

at an eight-month<br />

high of 15.2 per cent year-on-year,<br />

but the pickup was on household<br />

goods, furniture and construction<br />

materials tied <strong>to</strong> rising property<br />

transactions. It serves <strong>to</strong> emphasise<br />

how hard it is for Beijing <strong>to</strong> shift<br />

the economy's underlying growth<br />

Asian s<strong>to</strong>ck markets remain mixed<br />

ASIAN markets were mixed yesterday, with Tokyo’s Nikkei<br />

surging <strong>to</strong> a near three-year high on the back of a weaker yen,<br />

while Wall Street provided an uneven lead. The yen resumed<br />

its downtrend after a brief rally. Tokyo surged 2.88 per cent <strong>to</strong><br />

10,926.65.Sydney was 0.42 per cent higher. Page 24<br />

UK economy shrinks anew, flirts with ‘triple dip’<br />

LONDON — Britain's economy<br />

shrank more than expected<br />

at the end of 2012 with a slump<br />

in North Sea oil production,<br />

lower fac<strong>to</strong>ry output and a<br />

hangover from the London<br />

Olympics pushing it perilously<br />

close <strong>to</strong> a "triple-dip" recession.<br />

Britain's gross domestic<br />

product fell 0.3 per cent in the<br />

fourth quarter, the Office for<br />

Chinese recovery underlines need <strong>to</strong> rebalance economy<br />

ANALYSIS<br />

National Statistics said yesterday,<br />

a sharper fall than the<br />

0.1 per cent decline seen by<br />

analysts.<br />

The news is a blow for<br />

Britain's Conservative-led<br />

BoJ governor says <strong>to</strong>ugh<br />

<strong>to</strong> meet inflation target<br />

TOKYO — Japan's <strong>to</strong>p central<br />

banker yesterday said the new<br />

inflation target that his organisation<br />

set earlier this week<br />

would be difficult <strong>to</strong> achieve<br />

unless the country undergoes<br />

<strong>to</strong>ugh economic reforms.<br />

Bank of Japan Governor<br />

Masaaki Shirakawa (pictured)<br />

said the BoJ would<br />

seek one per cent inflation "for<br />

the time being" just days after<br />

it had adopted a two-per cent<br />

target under pressure from the<br />

government.<br />

The two per cent goal was<br />

set on Tuesday when the BoJ<br />

also launched an open-ended<br />

easing plan <strong>to</strong> start next year,<br />

following a relentless campaign<br />

by Prime Minister Shinzo<br />

Abe for the bank <strong>to</strong> usher<br />

in more aggressive policy<br />

measures.<br />

Abe hailed Tuesday's<br />

move, designed <strong>to</strong> beat Japan's<br />

long-running deflation,<br />

as an "epoch-making" shift in<br />

setting monetary policy.<br />

But Shirakawa's comments<br />

Friday appeared <strong>to</strong> push back<br />

once more against the two-per<br />

cent inflation target.<br />

"For the Bank of Japan,<br />

'price stability' means the<br />

positive area between two per<br />

cent (inflation) and zero. The<br />

Bank will seek one per cent<br />

for the time being," Shirakawa<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld the National Press Club in<br />

Tokyo yesterday.<br />

"It will take radical efforts<br />

from...the government, central<br />

bank and the private sec<strong>to</strong>r in<br />

order <strong>to</strong> achieve the two-per<br />

cent inflation target."<br />

Tensions have run high between<br />

BoJ policymakers and<br />

Abe's administration, with the<br />

58-year-old premier having<br />

openly said he would like <strong>to</strong><br />

turf out Shirakawa, whose term<br />

ends in April, and threatening<br />

<strong>to</strong> change a law mandating the<br />

bank's independence if it does<br />

not fall in<strong>to</strong> line. — AFP<br />

government, which only a day<br />

earlier defended its austerity<br />

programme against criticism<br />

from the International<br />

Monetary Fund and needs<br />

solid growth <strong>to</strong> ensure it meets<br />

Certificates of<br />

deposit tender<br />

results<br />

MUSCAT — Certificates of<br />

deposit (Issue No 801) tender<br />

was held at the Central<br />

Bank of <strong>Oman</strong> (CBO) last<br />

week. The <strong>to</strong>tal amount allotted<br />

was RO 82 million.<br />

A bulletin issued by the<br />

CBO stated that the average<br />

interest rate of these certificates<br />

was 0.11 per cent while<br />

the maximum accepted interest<br />

rate was 0.12 per cent.<br />

The tenor of these certificates<br />

is 28 days and their maturity<br />

date is on February 20.<br />

The certificates of deposit<br />

are issued <strong>to</strong> licensed banks<br />

by the CBO as a monetary<br />

policy instrument aimed at<br />

absorbing excess liquidity at<br />

the banking sec<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

The Repo rate during<br />

January 23 <strong>to</strong> 29th is 1 per<br />

cent. — ONA<br />

budget targets and keeps its<br />

triple-A debt rating.<br />

Sterling fell <strong>to</strong> its lowest<br />

in 13½ months against the<br />

euro and hit a five-month low<br />

against the dollar in response<br />

while British government<br />

bonds reversed losses.<br />

The euro was also buoyed<br />

by a stronger-than-expected<br />

German Ifo sentiment survey.<br />

"This is a very disappointing<br />

outturn," said Philip Shaw,<br />

economist at Investec in London.<br />

"Clearly now the talk will<br />

focus on whether we are in a<br />

triple dip recession. Certainly<br />

the news is unwanted."<br />

Britain's economy is now<br />

3.3 per cent smaller than its<br />

peak in Q1 2008, having recovered<br />

only about half the<br />

output lost during the financial<br />

crisis — a worse performance<br />

than most other major economies.<br />

The country slipped back<br />

in<strong>to</strong> recession in the last three<br />

months of 2011, and only<br />

emerged from it in the third<br />

quarter of 2012, after a boost<br />

from the London Olympics.<br />

After a bout of inclem-<br />

DAVOS — The head of the<br />

European Central Bank said<br />

yesterday that the embattled<br />

euro had been relaunched but<br />

that more had <strong>to</strong> be done <strong>to</strong><br />

boost the euro zone's recession-wracked<br />

economy.<br />

Speaking <strong>to</strong> the world's <strong>to</strong>p<br />

business and political leaders<br />

at the World Economic Forum<br />

in Davos, Mario Draghi (Pictured)<br />

also said that austerity<br />

measures being taken in crisishit<br />

countries were "unavoidable"<br />

despite the impact on<br />

growth.<br />

"If one has <strong>to</strong> find a common<br />

denomina<strong>to</strong>r... for defining<br />

why 2012 is going <strong>to</strong> be remembered,<br />

I think one would<br />

say it's the year of the relaunching<br />

of the euro," Draghi<br />

said in his well-attended and<br />

hotly anticipated speech.<br />

Draghi outlined three "extraordinary"<br />

steps taken by<br />

European leaders and institu-<br />

A CONSTRUCTION site of a residential compound is reflected on the glass facades of<br />

an office building in Taiyuan, Shanxi province. — Reuters<br />

ent snowy weather in January<br />

— which is likely <strong>to</strong> have hit<br />

spending and output — the<br />

risk is that the economy will<br />

continue <strong>to</strong> shrink in the first<br />

three months of this year, technically<br />

pushing it in<strong>to</strong> a rare<br />

and unwelcome "triple dip"<br />

recession.<br />

Britain's biggest department<br />

s<strong>to</strong>re group, John Lewis<br />

JLPUL, said earlier yesterday<br />

that snow was responsible for<br />

its sales growth stalling in the<br />

latest week.<br />

In economic terms, the<br />

picture remains an unchanged<br />

one of stagnation over the past<br />

year. But politically, the latest<br />

dip in national output is more<br />

incendiary.<br />

Finance minister George<br />

Osborne stuck fast <strong>to</strong> his austerity<br />

plan on Thursday, rejecting<br />

suggestions the International<br />

Monetary Fund's chief<br />

economist that he should consider<br />

slowing his deficit reduction<br />

plan.<br />

Prime Minister David Cameron<br />

this week staked his political<br />

future on offering a referendum<br />

on Britain's place in<br />

tions <strong>to</strong> battle the three-year<br />

sovereign debt crisis that has<br />

pitched the 17-nation bloc in<strong>to</strong><br />

recession.<br />

Governments have pushed<br />

through structural reforms<br />

with "urgency" and these are<br />

"now bearing fruit," said the<br />

ECB boss.<br />

European leaders had recognised<br />

structural flaws inherent<br />

in the single currency and<br />

drivers. Consumption might have<br />

been the biggest single contribu<strong>to</strong>r<br />

<strong>to</strong> 2012's full-year GDP growth of<br />

7.8 per cent, but its 51.8 per cent<br />

share remains far below the 70-80<br />

the European Union. But it is<br />

Osborne's gamble that austerity<br />

will deliver strong growth<br />

before a 2015 election that will<br />

be crucial in determining his<br />

Conservative party's chance of<br />

winning.<br />

After the figures were released,<br />

the Treasury conceded<br />

that Britain still faced a "very<br />

difficult economic situation".<br />

"While the economy is<br />

healing, it is still a difficult<br />

road," it said in a statement.<br />

Britain's chief central banker<br />

Mervyn King expects no<br />

more than a "gentle recovery"<br />

this year, while this week the<br />

IMF cut its 2013 forecast for<br />

British economic growth <strong>to</strong><br />

1.0 per cent from 1.1 per cent<br />

predicted in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber.<br />

However economists and<br />

business groups warn that even<br />

such lackluster growth could be<br />

derailed by a hit <strong>to</strong> firms' and<br />

consumers' confidence from<br />

talk of a triple-dip recession.<br />

That prospect will also<br />

add <strong>to</strong> pressure on the ruling<br />

coalition of Conservatives and<br />

Liberal Democrats <strong>to</strong> loosen<br />

its deficit-cutting drive and<br />

were now pushing for greater<br />

integration.<br />

And finally, his own institution<br />

had undertaken actions<br />

that broke the monetary policy<br />

mould, including providing<br />

one trillion euros ($1.33 trillion)<br />

in liquidity for banks.<br />

The ECB also announced a<br />

programme <strong>to</strong> buy the bonds<br />

of debt-wracked countries<br />

which had proved "very helpful"<br />

in reducing the perception<br />

that the euro was on the point<br />

of collapse, Draghi said.<br />

However, he said it was <strong>to</strong>o<br />

early <strong>to</strong> declare the battle over.<br />

"Are we satisfied for that? I<br />

think <strong>to</strong> say the least, the jury<br />

is still out. Because all in all,<br />

we haven't seen an equal momentum<br />

on the real side of the<br />

economy and that's where we<br />

will have <strong>to</strong> do much more,"<br />

he said. Nevertheless, Draghi<br />

hailed what he called a period<br />

of "relative tranquility" on the<br />

per cent typical in developed rich<br />

economies. preading the benefits<br />

of China's ascent <strong>to</strong> its position as<br />

a global economic powerhouse is<br />

seen as the best way of quelling the<br />

risk of revolt. Even a newly recalibrated<br />

official index last week indicated<br />

the wealth gap was so wide<br />

that serious social dissatisfaction<br />

may be brewing.<br />

Chinese officials are likely <strong>to</strong> be<br />

agonising anew over the headstrong<br />

property market in the wake of GDP<br />

data that showed fourth-quarter<br />

growth rebounding <strong>to</strong> a strongerthan-expected<br />

7.9 per cent alongside<br />

a pronounced upswing in real estate<br />

sales, housing starts, investment and<br />

home prices.<br />

Real estate is a hot-but<strong>to</strong>n <strong>to</strong>pic for<br />

the government because many Chinese<br />

complain that prices are out of<br />

their reach.<br />

House prices in their own central<br />

Beijing backyard are zooming<br />

<strong>to</strong>wards record highs, despite three<br />

years of steady policy action <strong>to</strong> reinin<br />

rises and stifle speculation.<br />

Apartments in the Champion<br />

Court housing estate that is a<br />

15-minute walk from the headquarters<br />

of the People's Bank of China<br />

are selling at all-time-high prices<br />

of between 80,000-100,000 yuan<br />

($12,900-$16,100) per square meter.<br />

Prices have jumped 10 per cent<br />

in the past year, data from China's<br />

bolster the economy as finance<br />

minister George Osborne prepares<br />

his 2013 budget, due in<br />

March.<br />

The biggest driver for the<br />

fourth-quarter fall in GDP was<br />

a 10.2 per cent drop in mining<br />

and quarrying output, the<br />

biggest since records began<br />

in 1997, driven by disruption<br />

from extended maintenance<br />

affecting North Sea oil and gas<br />

fields.<br />

This knocked 0.18 per cent<br />

off GDP, while slightly smaller<br />

amounts of damage were done<br />

by falls in fac<strong>to</strong>ry output and<br />

in the 'government and other<br />

services' category, where the<br />

Olympics had boosted sports<br />

and recreation services in the<br />

third quarter.<br />

Yesterday's figures showed<br />

that output in Britain's service<br />

sec<strong>to</strong>r — which makes up more<br />

than three quarters of GDP —<br />

was flat in the fourth quarter<br />

after rising 1.2 per cent in the<br />

third. Industrial output was 1.8<br />

per cent lower, while construction<br />

— which accounts for less<br />

than 7 per cent of GDP — grew<br />

by 0.3 per cent. — Reuters<br />

ECB chief hails euro ‘relaunch’<br />

financial markets and said:<br />

"All the indices point <strong>to</strong> a substantial<br />

improvement of financial<br />

conditions." "It is a situation<br />

where you have what I<br />

called once positive contagion<br />

on the financial markets... but<br />

we don't see this being transmitted<br />

in<strong>to</strong> the real economy<br />

yet," complained the central<br />

banker. The European Central<br />

Bank has forecast the euro<br />

zone economy will contract by<br />

0.3 per cent this year but rebound<br />

<strong>to</strong> register GDP growth<br />

of 1.2 per cent in 2014.<br />

Draghi urged governments<br />

not <strong>to</strong> let up on the momentum<br />

of reforms just because the<br />

pressure from the markets had<br />

been reduced. "We can have a<br />

positive development if national<br />

governments would persevere<br />

in their actions, both in fiscal<br />

consolidation but especially<br />

now in the field of structural<br />

reforms," he said. — AFP<br />

largest online real estate firm Soufun<br />

Holdings showed, as Champion<br />

Court's proximity <strong>to</strong> China's financial<br />

center draw buyers who think<br />

they can benefit from its location.<br />

Official data shows monthly rises<br />

in the country's <strong>to</strong>p 70 cities for five<br />

of the last six months, the latest in<br />

December.<br />

"To be honest, I think prices are<br />

unthinkable," said a property agent<br />

surnamed Jin who declined <strong>to</strong> give<br />

his full name.<br />

Jin's firm specialises in property<br />

in Beijing's financial district and<br />

around 60 per cent of the homes<br />

it sells are paid for immediately in<br />

cash, he said.<br />

Champion Court's eye-watering<br />

prices belie a dreary exterior, suggesting<br />

Beijing faces a long slog in<br />

curbing property inflation despite<br />

limits on home purchases and hefty<br />

down payment rules.<br />

An 80-square-metre (860 sq ft),<br />

one-bedroom Champion Court flat<br />

was on the market last week for 7.2<br />

million yuan ($1.16 million) when<br />

Reuters visited. The bathroom had<br />

a rusty tub and a hole in the wall.<br />

Built in 2004, the price of Champion<br />

Court apartments — which<br />

give buyers 61 years of ownership<br />

rights — have galloped 10-fold<br />

since, said Zeng, a property agent<br />

who also declined <strong>to</strong> give her full<br />

name. — Reuters


Toyota 86 Sport loaded with benefits<br />

MUSCAT — The revolutionary new Toyota that has put the “sport” back in<strong>to</strong> the<br />

“car”, the Toyota 86 is a compact front engine, rear-wheel drive sports car designed <strong>to</strong><br />

place the driver in control. It is called the Toyota 86 in tribute <strong>to</strong> the hugely successful<br />

Toyota AE86 — one of the most cherished and loved sports cars having a huge fan following.<br />

The Toyota 86 Sport is an excitingly new grade that offers a sport aero package,<br />

makes the car stand apart from the rest with a front bumper spoiler, side spoilers,<br />

rear bumper spoiler and a large rear spoiler.”<br />

The Toyota 86 is a sports car that is lightweight and well-balanced, making it a solid<br />

choice for driving enthusiasts. Toyota 86’s 2.0-litre, naturally aspirated four-cylinder<br />

engine has a horizontally opposed engine and Toyota’s cutting edge D-4S injection<br />

system that incorporates both direct and port injection. The D-4S system, partnered<br />

with a high compression ratio, results in an impressive 197 horsepower - still achieving<br />

impressive fuel economy.<br />

Quick and nimble in<strong>to</strong> and out of corners, with dynamic maneuverability and confident<br />

handling, the Toyota 86's weight is kept <strong>to</strong> a minimum by utilising an aluminium<br />

hood, a solid roof, and by featuring a trunk design instead of a hatchback.<br />

The Toyota 86’s low weight is matched with a dynamically tuned suspension setup<br />

consisting of McPherson struts up front and a double wishbone system in the rear.<br />

Lightweight 17-inch alloy wheels and ventilated disc brakes are on all four corners.<br />

The fierce exterior of the Toyota 86 is a solid reflection of its inner power. The<br />

profile reveals a hood and roof-line that is remarkably sleek and low, giving it an aerodynamic<br />

shape that channels air cleanly over <strong>to</strong> the <strong>to</strong>p. The low stance continues <strong>to</strong><br />

exaggerate the coupe’s menacing face, which is made up of sharp lines, a wide mouth<br />

and angular headlights.<br />

The Toyota 86’s interior features a 2+2 seating configuration that is designed with<br />

both form and function in mind. This 2-door sports car is packed <strong>to</strong> the hilt with thrilling<br />

features such as cruise control, Bi-Xenon headlamps, LED clearance lamps, ABS<br />

and VSC, world’s first frame-less rear view mirror, ultra-low hip point 400mm, VSC<br />

sports function (a Toyota first), superior audio CD/MP3 system with built-in USB/Aux<br />

and Blue<strong>to</strong>oth, 6 speakers; another Toyota first — sports engine sound crea<strong>to</strong>r, non-slip<br />

assist pad for entry and exit, Fender garnish with 86 logo, SRS airbags front, curtain<br />

side (fr)+knee (fr), exclusive seat material & sports seats, amongst many others.<br />

Apart from the above, the Toyota 86 is adorned with machined alloy wheels, pagoda<br />

styled concave roof, sash-less sports car door and 3-spoke leather steering wheel,<br />

which also happens <strong>to</strong> be Toyota’s smallest.<br />

In <strong>Oman</strong>, Toyota is a household name, a part of people's lives. Toyota offers enduring<br />

quality and nothing comes close <strong>to</strong> it in terms of value-retention. It is no surprise,<br />

therefore, that Toyota soars far above the rest, with a dominant market share and everexpanding<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mer base.<br />

The unmatched, nationwide parts and service support of Saud Bahwan Group<br />

makes Toyota's pride of place a reality. Toyota cus<strong>to</strong>mers in <strong>Oman</strong> enjoy 6-year unlimited<br />

mileage protection, over 98 per cent parts availability and round-the-clock care,<br />

amongst many other exclusive privileges from the Group.<br />

Fortuner Safari — a prized possession<br />

“I AM in love with this car,” admits Hamed, “ It has everything I want — space,<br />

power, comfort, features and safety. On <strong>to</strong>p of that I know if I need something <strong>to</strong> be<br />

done on it, there are experts from Saud Bahwan Au<strong>to</strong>motive <strong>to</strong> do it for me, anywhere<br />

I may be, in <strong>Oman</strong>.”<br />

The Fortuner Safari is truly a prized possession for many people. It is adorned with<br />

many attractive features that include coloured front bumper spoiler, sporty rear 2-<strong>to</strong>ne<br />

bumper spoiler, 17” alloy wheels, chrome garnish on fog lamps, stylish side cladding<br />

panels, classy daytime running lights, expressive “safari” branding decal, striking<br />

chrome rear license garnish, quality floor mats with “safari” logo — among others.<br />

Inside, the Fortuner Safari’s luxurious cabin greets one with an ergonomic interface<br />

— a horizontal theme instrument panel set within strikingly beautiful black wood<br />

grain panelling. Abundant s<strong>to</strong>rage spaces further reinforce the high-class character of<br />

this luxurious 4WD. The roomy cabin is also very versatile and can be re-arranged<br />

<strong>to</strong> accommodate various combinations of passengers and luggage. Three rows of upmarket<br />

leather seats lodge 7 people comfortably. The third and second row seats can<br />

be quickly folded and s<strong>to</strong>wed away <strong>to</strong> create large luggage space with room for big or<br />

long loads.<br />

The Fortuner Safari offers an abundance of efficacy and comfort from front bumper<br />

<strong>to</strong> boot. Available in three grades Fortuner 2.7L Premium, 4.0L Exclusive, and 4.0L<br />

Grand. Power is privilege, and the new Fortuner Safari is engineered for the discerning<br />

driver. Toyota's advanced technology provides superior engine performance that guarantees<br />

optimum response and good fuel efficiency. The genuine 4-wheel drive, all-new<br />

Fortuner Safari is equipped with an advanced large displacement engine and <strong>to</strong>ugh<br />

chassis for an uncompromising running performance, whether on-road or off-road. At<br />

the heart of the vehicle, is a V6 4.0-litre, 24-valve VVT-i engine that delivers output of<br />

235 HP and <strong>to</strong>rque of 38.3 kg-m in SAE net.<br />

The engine has been combined with a choice of 5-speed manual and 4 or 5-speed<br />

au<strong>to</strong>matic transmission incorporating advanced electronics technology, <strong>to</strong> provide op-<br />

22<br />

OMAN/INTERNATIONAL SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

BUSINESS ALERT<br />

timum shift control, making the Fortuner Safari easier <strong>to</strong> drive. The Fortuner Safari is<br />

also available with an inline 4-cylinder 2.7-litre engine that produces an output of 158<br />

HP and a <strong>to</strong>rque of 24.6 kg-m in SAE net. To efficiently transmit engine power <strong>to</strong> the<br />

front and rear wheels, a Torsen Limited Slip Differential is used for the Centre differential.<br />

Optimal <strong>to</strong>rque distribution according <strong>to</strong> driving and road conditions makes<br />

the new Fortuner Safari a full time 4-wheel drive capable of taking on any kind of<br />

road conditions. The Toyota Fortuner Safari features the most advanced safety features<br />

such as the antilock braking system (ABS) that prevents the wheels from locking and<br />

skidding, especially while braking in difficult conditions. Driver and front passenger<br />

airbags protect the front seat passengers in case of heavy impact. Advanced features<br />

are used in the seat belts, which restrain passengers from being thrown forward. Additionally,<br />

the rear parking sensors, head lamp levelling, anti-theft engine immobiliser,<br />

crash safety body with crumple zones are amongst the many features that ensure <strong>to</strong>tal<br />

peace of mind driving.<br />

In <strong>Oman</strong>, Toyota is a household name a part of people's lives. Toyota offers enduring<br />

quality and nothing comes close <strong>to</strong> it in terms of value-retention. It is no surprise;<br />

therefore, that Toyota soars far above the rest, with a dominant market share and everexpanding<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mer base.<br />

The unmatched, nationwide parts and service support of Saud Bahwan Group<br />

makes Toyota's pride of place a reality. Toyota cus<strong>to</strong>mers in <strong>Oman</strong> enjoy 6-year unlimited<br />

mileage protection, over 98 per cent parts availability and round-the-clock care,<br />

amongst many other exclusive privileges from the Group.<br />

Kia Pican<strong>to</strong> — style, your way<br />

EMOTIONAL and consumer-friendly values become a potent blend in the Kia Pican<strong>to</strong>.<br />

The interior concept is fresh and unexpected, and unique styling and differentiated<br />

elements provide a new, fun design in a compact car. “We focused on expanding<br />

the space with soft and minimal aspects and creating a refined and modern image,”<br />

remarks the Kia spokesperson, “ The all-new Pican<strong>to</strong> provides a user-oriented, intuitive<br />

and easy-<strong>to</strong>-use interface with ‘Cognitive Design’. The cluster applies the entire centre<br />

cylinder and digital graphics for a display and matches the digital age with increased<br />

speed and cognitive capabilities. In addition, a large LCD screen is added <strong>to</strong> the cluster.<br />

In the process of designing, we focused on creating unique and advanced visuals by<br />

applying a large display <strong>to</strong> a compact car’s cluster. We added sporty elements in the<br />

fresh design by adding subtle lighting (optional feature) as graphic colour “garnishes”<br />

<strong>to</strong> the air vents and the bot<strong>to</strong>m of the audio.”<br />

“ We also tried <strong>to</strong> make driving at night more comfortable by adding lighting <strong>to</strong> the<br />

driver’s tray <strong>to</strong> match the exterior design,” he adds, “We designed the centre fascia,<br />

taking in<strong>to</strong> consideration ergonomic aspects like visibility, functionality and more. The<br />

all-new Pican<strong>to</strong> has a control switch that is positioned relatively higher for easier navigation.<br />

Unlike other compact cars, the Pican<strong>to</strong> has heater controls that are closer <strong>to</strong> the<br />

driver. The controls also have an asymmetrical structure, which are more aesthetically<br />

pleasing. As most of the Pican<strong>to</strong> owners are expected <strong>to</strong> be young women, there are<br />

new female-friendly features, including a vanity mirror, accented colours, a delicate<br />

sheet pattern and plenty of s<strong>to</strong>rage space designed for privacy and convenience. “<br />

Among various ideas, the large vanity mirror on the sun visor is the one that stands<br />

out as it allows drivers <strong>to</strong> look at themselves and fix their makeup without having <strong>to</strong><br />

turn their heads. It’s not easy <strong>to</strong> apply make up in the dark. Although the previous Pican<strong>to</strong><br />

had lighting, it shaded the driver’s face because the light was positioned from the<br />

head lining. To fix this, the lighting in the all-new Pican<strong>to</strong> was repositioned <strong>to</strong> directly<br />

light the face without shining directly in<strong>to</strong> the eyes. Additionally, the lively lamp lighting<br />

brings an emotional feeling, similar <strong>to</strong> that of stars’ dressing rooms.<br />

Boeing 787 probe far from complete,<br />

safety regula<strong>to</strong>r ‘very concerned’<br />

WASHINGTON — US safety<br />

regula<strong>to</strong>rs are nowhere near<br />

finishing an investigation in<strong>to</strong><br />

a battery fire on the Boeing Co<br />

787 Dreamliner, a <strong>to</strong>p official<br />

said, raising the prospect of a<br />

prolonged grounding for the<br />

aircraft.<br />

Deborah Hersman, chairman<br />

of the National Transportation<br />

Safety Board, made<br />

clear that investiga<strong>to</strong>rs have<br />

found a series of "symp<strong>to</strong>ms"<br />

in the battery damaged in a<br />

January 7 fire in Bos<strong>to</strong>n, but<br />

not the underlying cause of the<br />

problem.<br />

She also said the agency<br />

would be looking at the design<br />

of the battery compartment<br />

area of the plane and whether<br />

the certification standards had<br />

been strong enough.<br />

The comments were seen<br />

by some safety experts within<br />

the aerospace industry as<br />

a clear signal that this is no<br />

longer just a teething issue for<br />

the new plane.<br />

That will raise questions<br />

about the financial impact for<br />

Boeing, which is still running<br />

its assembly lines and backing<br />

up aircraft <strong>to</strong> be delivered, and<br />

for airlines, many of which<br />

NATIONAL Transportation Safety Board Chairman Deborah AP Hersman (C), standing<br />

with Direc<strong>to</strong>r of the Office of Aviation Safety John DeLisi (L) and Direc<strong>to</strong>r Office of<br />

Research and Engineering Joseph Kolly (R), briefs reporters on the NTSB’s ongoing<br />

investigative work being done on JAL Boeing 787 in Washing<strong>to</strong>n. — Reuters<br />

counted on getting the futuristic<br />

787 for their expansion<br />

plans.<br />

"We are early in our investigation,<br />

we have a lot of activities<br />

<strong>to</strong> undertake," Hersman<br />

<strong>to</strong>ld a news conference.<br />

"This is an unprecedented<br />

event. We are very concerned.<br />

We do not expect <strong>to</strong> see fire<br />

events on board aircraft. This<br />

is a very serious air safety concern."<br />

She rebuffed multiple<br />

questions on how long the investigation<br />

would take, making<br />

clear it could be weeks or<br />

more. She also would not say<br />

when the 787 would fly again,<br />

which is in the hands of the<br />

Federal Aviation Administration.<br />

Former NTSB Chairman<br />

Mark Rosenker said the briefing<br />

made it clear the investiga<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

had come up short in<br />

their hunt for the cause of the<br />

battery fire.<br />

"It's going <strong>to</strong> take them<br />

longer," he said in an inter-<br />

view. "Weeks, not days."<br />

Richard Aboulafia, aerospace<br />

analyst with the Virginia-based<br />

Teal Group, said the<br />

NTSB briefing was a sobering<br />

reminder that investiga<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

have not made much headway<br />

on finding a cause for the battery<br />

problems.<br />

"It was hard <strong>to</strong> find a lot of<br />

optimism on the call. It sounds<br />

like they're still in the middle<br />

of a lot of hard work and a lot<br />

of mysteries," Aboulafia said.<br />

"It just wasn't encouraging.<br />

Fire is the last thing you want<br />

on an airplane."<br />

The 787 has been grounded<br />

worldwide since an All Nippon<br />

Airways plane made an emergency<br />

landing in Japan on<br />

January 16 after a battery incident,<br />

which Hersman said may<br />

or may not have been a fire.<br />

That emergency landing<br />

came after a fire occurred on a<br />

Japan Airlines Co Ltd 787 on<br />

the tarmac in Bos<strong>to</strong>n.<br />

In a statement late on<br />

Thursday, Boeing said it was<br />

cooperating with regula<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

and had teams of "hundreds<br />

of engineering and technical<br />

experts" working on the situation.<br />

— Reuters<br />

This highly individualised styling elements that give a 'new identity' <strong>to</strong> this wellknown<br />

Kia. Experts have also gone on <strong>to</strong> admire on how the “...the harmony between<br />

the European-style sophisticated image and unique detailed elements give rise<br />

<strong>to</strong> the Pican<strong>to</strong>'s new 'Smart Premium' character.' The Pican<strong>to</strong>'s front view emphasises<br />

confidence and dignity. In particular, its front bumper was shaped and re-shaped <strong>to</strong><br />

conform <strong>to</strong> the Euro NCAP Pedestrian Pro<strong>to</strong>col. The challenge is best described in the<br />

words of Mr. Kee Hong Park, Kia's man-in-charge of exterior design, “A better design<br />

with greater safety always puts the designer in a dilemma. More emphasis on safety<br />

make the shape of the bumper different from the original concept, while disregard for it<br />

results in lower safety standards. Its pretty <strong>to</strong>ugh <strong>to</strong> satisfy both criteria. However, this<br />

dilemma led us <strong>to</strong> discover a solution, which turned out <strong>to</strong> be a new style for a premium<br />

compact car,” he said.<br />

Kee Hong Park reiterated that it is the harmony between design and technology<br />

that has created this highly safe and dignified style for the new Pican<strong>to</strong>. As far as the<br />

specific design characteristics are concerned, the moulding around the fog lamp gives<br />

an expression of the bumper image and dynamic image, which emphasises sturdiness<br />

and safety. In addition, the headlamp LED DRL (Daytime Running Light) brings a<br />

high-tech style and stability with abundant volume. In particular, the headlamp of the<br />

All-new Pican<strong>to</strong> is based on the image of the helmet used in American football. With its<br />

details emphasised, the headlamp was transformed in<strong>to</strong> the new eye of the new Pican<strong>to</strong>.<br />

Reliable International Au<strong>to</strong>motive, the distribu<strong>to</strong>r for Kia in <strong>Oman</strong> provides a rewarding<br />

ownership experience for cus<strong>to</strong>mers. Excellent product attributes and unmatched<br />

18 facilities easily ensure their absolute satisfaction, every mile of the way.<br />

No wonder then that Reliable International Au<strong>to</strong>motive has been ranked amongst<br />

the <strong>to</strong>p Kia distribu<strong>to</strong>rs worldwide and has been honoured with prestigious accolades<br />

including the Kia 'Dealer of the Year' award; Kia 'Distribu<strong>to</strong>r of Distinction' award,<br />

'Family Like Care' Service award and the 'Zenith Club' award for excellent performance.<br />

The prestigious 'Kia Award for Overall Excellence and Outstanding Performance'<br />

amongst Kia distribu<strong>to</strong>rs worldwide was bes<strong>to</strong>wed most deservingly.<br />

Micra — a hatchback that speaks style<br />

THE Nissan Micra is a zippy and smart compact hatchback which comes with trendy<br />

looks, characteristic agility and distinctive lifestyle appeal, Micra is currently one of<br />

the most popular sedan cars offering a highly-rewarding driving experience <strong>to</strong> its discerning<br />

consumers.<br />

The Nissan Micra is a powerful, safe and fuel-efficient city car possessing all the<br />

features required <strong>to</strong> become the segment leader in the Sultanate. With stand-out looks,<br />

class-leading driving dynamics and an interior design offering both comfort and convenience,<br />

the Nissan Micra is a step ahead of the regular compact hatchback offering.<br />

The cool and zippy Nissan Micra S80 variant is now available at an even cooler<br />

price tag of RO 4,000 onwards. The foundation of the new Nissan Micra S80 variant<br />

features outstanding driving performance which comes in a 16-valve, four cylinder<br />

1.5-litre engine. It is available in 5 trim grades with features such as the Nissan Intelligent<br />

Key with Push Engine Start, which can lock or unlock doors or start the engine<br />

without using a key, Climate-control air-conditioning, reversing sensors, 15-inch alloy<br />

wheels and front fog lights. Efficiency is built in<strong>to</strong> the very fabric of Micra with<br />

its lightweight roof panel contributing <strong>to</strong> reduced weight and higher fuel economy,<br />

while its boomerang-shaped bead in the roof panel reduces booming noise in the cabin<br />

otherwise caused by roof resonance. The structure also provides reduced weight and<br />

high-rigidity, which improves quietness.<br />

The Nissan Micra also comes with the highest levels of safety features, a crucial<br />

quality in any small car. Its high standard safety features include dual airbags, anti-lock<br />

brakes with electronic brake force distribution and brake assist, <strong>to</strong> help the driver avoid<br />

a collision while a high mount s<strong>to</strong>p lamp providing better visibility <strong>to</strong> other mo<strong>to</strong>rists<br />

when Micra is slowing.<br />

In addition, the Nissan Micra offers a range of convenience features such as a multifunction<br />

Drive Computer, power windows and mirrors, friendly s<strong>to</strong>rage spaces and an<br />

outstanding sound system; MP3/WMA compatible CD player.<br />

A refined vehicle in its own right, the all new Nissan Micra aims <strong>to</strong> attract a wider<br />

audience with its contemporary good looks, eye-catching exterior colour range, spacious<br />

and fashionable interior, in addition <strong>to</strong> a powerful high performance engine and a<br />

range of other options <strong>to</strong> make city driving easier Suhail Bahwan Au<strong>to</strong>mobiles (SBA)<br />

offers wide range of after sales service with modern technology and state-of-the-art<br />

facilities in strategic locations. Their practice of ‘<strong>to</strong>tal ownership experience’ and cus<strong>to</strong>mer-centric<br />

approach will ensure that cus<strong>to</strong>mers of the Nissan Micra are given par<br />

excellence professional services for all car related needs.<br />

SBA is largely committed <strong>to</strong> supporting Nissan’s growth in the Sultanate through<br />

major emphasis on cus<strong>to</strong>mer satisfaction and by providing world-class after-sales services<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong>. With a national network of more than 17 showrooms, 21 service centres<br />

and 35 spare parts outlets, SBA has further built upon its legacy of trust, excellent<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mer service and providing value for money <strong>to</strong> each of its cus<strong>to</strong>mers.<br />

Morgan Stanley CEO Gorman<br />

made $6 million for 2012<br />

NEW YORK — Morgan<br />

Stanley Chief Executive Officer<br />

James Gorman received<br />

lower compensation for 2012<br />

after a difficult year for the<br />

bank in which profits declined.<br />

Gorman received $6 million<br />

in <strong>to</strong>tal compensation<br />

for 2012, including $800,000<br />

in salary, $2.6 million in deferred<br />

cash and $2.6 million<br />

in s<strong>to</strong>ck options, a person familiar<br />

with the matter said on<br />

Thursday. He did not receive a<br />

cash bonus.<br />

Gorman made $8.56 million<br />

for 2011, when counting<br />

salary, deferred cash and restricted<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ck grants.<br />

Morgan Stanley's board<br />

also plans <strong>to</strong> award Gorman<br />

an undetermined amount of<br />

long-term incentive pay for<br />

2012, the source said. But he<br />

will still make less than the<br />

$10.5 million <strong>to</strong>tal he made<br />

in 2011, when counting $1.9<br />

million in long-term incentive<br />

pay, the source said.<br />

Gorman isn't the only<br />

Wall Street chief taking a pay<br />

cut. JPMorgan Chase & Co<br />

(JPM.N) last week slashed<br />

CEO Jamie Dimon's bonus by<br />

half after the bank lost more<br />

than $6 billion on its disas-<br />

trous "London Whale" trade.<br />

Goldman Sachs Group Inc<br />

CEO Lloyd Blankfein, however,<br />

received a more than 50<br />

per cent increase in restricted<br />

shares as part of his bonus for<br />

2012, according <strong>to</strong> filings last<br />

week.<br />

Morgan Stanley on Thursday<br />

disclosed s<strong>to</strong>ck and option<br />

awards for <strong>to</strong>p executives in<br />

filings with the US Securities<br />

and Exchange Commission.<br />

The rest of the executives' pay<br />

will be disclosed later in the<br />

company's annual proxy filing.<br />

Among the executives,<br />

Chief Financial Officer Ruth<br />

Porat received 99,834 shares<br />

of restricted s<strong>to</strong>ck, worth<br />

$2.29 million on Tuesday, the<br />

day the shares were granted.<br />

Gorman received s<strong>to</strong>ck options,<br />

which give the holder<br />

the right <strong>to</strong> buy s<strong>to</strong>ck at a certain<br />

price, instead of restricted<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ck grants for corporate<br />

tax reasons, the source said.<br />

Granting options was a way <strong>to</strong><br />

maintain deductibility, which<br />

is allowed under IRS rules, the<br />

source said.<br />

Porat was able <strong>to</strong> receive<br />

restricted s<strong>to</strong>ck because CFO<br />

compensation was not subject<br />

<strong>to</strong> the same tax deduction limits,<br />

the source said.<br />

Charles Elson, direc<strong>to</strong>r of<br />

the Weinberg Center for Corporate<br />

Governance at the University<br />

of Delaware, said he<br />

was surprised <strong>to</strong> see the use of<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ck options <strong>to</strong> pay Gorman<br />

because restricted shares are<br />

considered <strong>to</strong> be more in line<br />

with shareholder interests.<br />

Restricted s<strong>to</strong>ck goes up<br />

and down with the value of a<br />

company's s<strong>to</strong>ck, while s<strong>to</strong>ck<br />

options can vary from being<br />

worth a lot <strong>to</strong> becoming<br />

worthless, he said. Restricted<br />

shares "are not a trip <strong>to</strong> Las<br />

Vegas," he said. "It's an ownership<br />

stake." — Reuters


Apple steps up labour audits,<br />

finds underage workers<br />

THE Apple logo is pictured on the front of the company’s flagship retail s<strong>to</strong>re near signs<br />

for the central subway project in San Francisco, California .— Reuters<br />

SAN FRANCISCO — Apple<br />

Inc stepped up audits of<br />

working conditions at major<br />

suppliers last year, discovering<br />

multiple cases of underage<br />

workers, discrimination and<br />

wage problems.<br />

The iPhone and iPad maker,<br />

which relies heavily on Asianbased<br />

partners like Taiwan’s<br />

Foxconn Technology Group<br />

<strong>to</strong> assemble the vast majority<br />

of its iPhones and iPads, said<br />

on Thursday it conducted 393<br />

audits, up 72 per cent from<br />

2011, reviewing sites where<br />

over 1.5 million workers make<br />

its gadgets.<br />

Apple in recent years has<br />

faced accusations of building<br />

its profits on the backs of<br />

poorly treated and severely<br />

underpaid workers in China.<br />

That criticism came <strong>to</strong> the<br />

fore around 2010, after reports<br />

of suicides at Foxconn drew<br />

NEW YORK — California<br />

hedge fund manager Doug<br />

Whitman was sentenced <strong>to</strong><br />

two years in prison after he<br />

became the first defendant in<br />

a broad US crackdown on insider<br />

trading <strong>to</strong> take the stand<br />

<strong>to</strong> convince jurors of his innocence.<br />

US District Judge Jed<br />

Rakoff in Manhattan imposed<br />

the sentence, which was less<br />

than half the 4-1/4 <strong>to</strong> 5-1/4<br />

years that federal prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

wanted.<br />

Whitman, the founder<br />

of Whitman Capital LLC in<br />

Menlo Park, was convicted in<br />

August of securities fraud and<br />

conspiracy over his involvement<br />

in two insider trading<br />

schemes between 2006 and<br />

2009.<br />

Prosecu<strong>to</strong>rs said one<br />

scheme resulted in more than<br />

$900,000 of illegal profit from<br />

trading the shares of Google<br />

Inc and video-conferencing<br />

company Polycom Inc.<br />

They said the other in-<br />

attention <strong>to</strong> the long hours that<br />

migrant labourers frequently<br />

endure, often for a pittance in<br />

wages and in severely cramped<br />

living conditions.<br />

Foxconn is the trading<br />

name of Hon Hai Precision<br />

Industry and employs 1.2 million<br />

workers across China.<br />

Under Chief Executive Tim<br />

Cook, who <strong>to</strong>ok over from<br />

Steve Jobs in 2011, Apple has<br />

taken new steps <strong>to</strong> improve its<br />

record and boost transparency,<br />

including the extensive audits<br />

of its sprawling supply chain.<br />

Last year, it agreed <strong>to</strong> separate<br />

audits by the independent Fair<br />

Labor Association.<br />

In an interview on Thursday,<br />

Apple senior vice president<br />

of operations Jeff Williams<br />

said the company has<br />

increased its efforts <strong>to</strong> solve<br />

two of the most challenging<br />

issues — ensuring there are no<br />

volved “soft-dollar” payments<br />

used <strong>to</strong> obtain tips on and then<br />

trade in chipmaker Marvell<br />

Technology Group Ltd.<br />

Rakoff said he believed<br />

Whitman “repeatedly perjured<br />

himself” on the stand and was<br />

“willfully, blatantly aware that<br />

he was trading on inside information<br />

every step of the way.”<br />

But he also noted evidence of<br />

the defendant’s good character,<br />

including his assistance <strong>to</strong><br />

children with learning disabilities,<br />

in imposing punishment.<br />

Before learning his punishment,<br />

Whitman, 55, choked<br />

up as he read from a prepared<br />

statement in which the<br />

Ather<strong>to</strong>n, California, resident<br />

alluded <strong>to</strong> the breakup of his<br />

20-year marriage soon after he<br />

was charged.<br />

“This has been the most<br />

painful and shaming experience<br />

of my life,” Whitman<br />

said. “My father taught me not<br />

<strong>to</strong> cut corners and I tried <strong>to</strong> apply<br />

that <strong>to</strong> my life and my job<br />

underaged workers in its supply<br />

chain and limiting working<br />

hours <strong>to</strong> 60 hours a week.<br />

While child labour reflected<br />

a small percentage of the<br />

workforce, Apple is now investigating<br />

its smaller suppliers<br />

— which typically supply<br />

parts <strong>to</strong> larger suppliers and<br />

hence face less oversight on<br />

such issues — <strong>to</strong> bring them<br />

in<strong>to</strong> compliance, sometimes<br />

even firing them.<br />

“We go deep in the supply<br />

chain <strong>to</strong> find it,” Williams<br />

said. “And when we do find it,<br />

we ensure that the underage<br />

workers are taken care of, the<br />

suppliers are dealt with.”<br />

In one case, Apple said it<br />

terminated its relationship with<br />

a component maker Guangdong<br />

Real Faith Pingzhou<br />

Electronics Co Ltd after discovering<br />

74 cases of underage<br />

workers. — Reuters<br />

China slaps duties on some<br />

EU and US chemicals<br />

BEIJING — China has imposed<br />

anti-dumping duties<br />

on European and US exporters<br />

of two chemical solvents,<br />

the Commerce Ministry said<br />

yesterday, in the latest round<br />

of trade restrictions involving<br />

China and the West.<br />

The United States and the<br />

EU have relied increasingly<br />

on anti-dumping and countervailing<br />

duty laws in recent<br />

years <strong>to</strong> halt what they say<br />

are unfairly priced and subsidized<br />

imports from China,<br />

the world’s second-largest<br />

economy.<br />

China has stepped up its<br />

own use trade remedies in<br />

the face of what it decries as<br />

rising trade protectionism on<br />

products ranging from ceramic<br />

plates <strong>to</strong> solar panels.<br />

The five-year anti-dumping<br />

duties on glycol and diethylene<br />

glycol will come in<strong>to</strong><br />

effect from January 28, the<br />

ministry said in a statement<br />

posted <strong>to</strong> its website.<br />

“The glycol and diethylene<br />

glycol produced in Europe<br />

and the United States is being<br />

dumped in China, which has<br />

caused substantial damage <strong>to</strong><br />

China’s domestic industry,”<br />

it said.<br />

The duties range from 9.3<br />

<strong>to</strong> 18.8 per cent on companies<br />

such as Eastman Chemical<br />

Company, Equistar Chemicals,<br />

LP from the United States,<br />

and BASF from Europe. A<br />

US trade panel last Friday approved<br />

punitive duties for five<br />

years on hundreds of millions<br />

of dollars of wind <strong>to</strong>wers from<br />

China and Vietnam. US producers<br />

have complained that<br />

unfair Asian competition was<br />

forcing them <strong>to</strong> close plants<br />

and shed jobs.— Reuters<br />

Whitman Capital founder gets<br />

two years for insider trades<br />

CALIFORNIA hedge fund manager trader Doug Whitman exits the Manhattan Federal<br />

Courthouse in New York, following his sentencing. — Reuters<br />

... My trial and my conviction<br />

have served as a rude and bitter<br />

wakeup call.”<br />

Whitman was also fined<br />

$250,000 and sentenced <strong>to</strong><br />

one year of supervised release.<br />

He was granted bail pending<br />

an expected appeal. Federal<br />

prosecu<strong>to</strong>r Chris LaVigne said<br />

the government will seek a<br />

forfeiture of $935,306 of illegal<br />

profit.<br />

“Doug Whitman maintains<br />

his innocence and looks<br />

forward <strong>to</strong> vindication on appeal,”<br />

his lawyer David Anderson<br />

said in a statement.<br />

Whitman had sought a<br />

maximum prison term of six<br />

months.<br />

Another of his lawyers,<br />

David Rody, <strong>to</strong>ld Rakoff that a<br />

long sentence was not needed<br />

for deterrence, and that prosecuting<br />

a “relatively smaller<br />

player” such as Whitman was<br />

enough <strong>to</strong> convince others in<br />

the hedge fund industry that<br />

“nobody’s safe.” — Reuters<br />

23<br />

OMAN/INTERNATIONAL SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013


24<br />

OMAN/INTERNATIONAL SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Asian s<strong>to</strong>ck markets mixed, Tokyo surges on yen tumble<br />

HONG KONG — Asian markets<br />

were mixed yesterday,<br />

with Tokyo’s Nikkei surging<br />

<strong>to</strong> a near three-year high on the<br />

back of a weaker yen, while<br />

Wall Street provided an uneven<br />

lead.<br />

The yen resumed its down-<br />

A MAN looks at a s<strong>to</strong>ck index board outside a brokerage in Tokyo yesterday. — Reuters<br />

trend after a brief rally as the<br />

country’s vice finance minister<br />

indicated the new hawkish<br />

government would step in <strong>to</strong><br />

s<strong>to</strong>p the currency from returning<br />

<strong>to</strong> record highs against<br />

the dollar. Tokyo surged 2.88<br />

per cent, or 305.78 points, <strong>to</strong><br />

10,926.65, pushing the benchmark<br />

index <strong>to</strong> its best close<br />

since April 2010.<br />

Sydney was 0.42 per cent<br />

higher, adding 25.0 points <strong>to</strong><br />

4,835.2 but Seoul closed 0.91<br />

per cent lower, shedding 17.79<br />

points <strong>to</strong> 1,946.69.<br />

In the afternoon Hong<br />

Kong lost 0.37 per cent while<br />

Shanghai eased 0.22 per cent<br />

on profit taking.<br />

Hong Kong closed flat dipping<br />

21.64 points <strong>to</strong> 23,580.43<br />

and Shanghai fell 0.49 per<br />

cent, or 11.30 points <strong>to</strong> end at<br />

2,291.30.<br />

Takehiko Nakao said the<br />

government was closely watching<br />

the yen’s movements in<br />

currency markets, adding that<br />

“appropriate action” would be<br />

taken if it got <strong>to</strong>o strong.<br />

His comments in an interview<br />

with the Wall Street<br />

Journal sent the yen tumbling<br />

Thursday in New York, where<br />

the US dollar jumped <strong>to</strong> 90.40<br />

yen from 88.56 yen a day earlier,<br />

while the euro climbed<br />

120.91 yen from 118.00 yen.<br />

“Nakao’s comments serve<br />

as a stark reminder of the government’s<br />

unrelenting drive <strong>to</strong><br />

pursue a weaker currency in an<br />

attempt <strong>to</strong> resuscitate the economy,”<br />

Chris Gore, currency<br />

analyst at Go Markets said in<br />

a note <strong>to</strong> clients, according <strong>to</strong><br />

Dow Jones Newswires.<br />

The BoJ move, which came<br />

after pressure from the government,<br />

raised eyebrows around<br />

the world and s<strong>to</strong>ked fears of<br />

another currency war as other<br />

economies look <strong>to</strong> weaken<br />

their currencies <strong>to</strong> boost exports.<br />

German Chancellor Angela<br />

Merkel said: “I will admit I am<br />

not without some concern about<br />

Japan right now.” She added<br />

that “political influences or<br />

manipulations of the exchange<br />

rate” have become a hot <strong>to</strong>pic<br />

within the Group of 20.<br />

However, Japan’s Finance<br />

Minister Taro Aso yesterday<br />

rejected claims Tokyo was orchestrating<br />

a slide in the yen,<br />

with the online version of the<br />

Nikkei quoting him as saying<br />

Microsoft beats forecasts with $6.4bn profit<br />

SAN FRANCISCO —<br />

Microsoft said its profit dipped<br />

slightly from a year earlier but<br />

posted record revenues in the<br />

past quarter, getting a lift from<br />

sales of its new Windows 8 operating<br />

system.<br />

Profit dipped 3.7 per cent<br />

from 12 months ago <strong>to</strong> $6.38<br />

billion, better than most forecasts,<br />

while revenues rose 2.7<br />

per cent <strong>to</strong> $21.46 billion, a<br />

record for the US tech giant.<br />

Microsoft said the boost in<br />

revenues came from pre-sales<br />

and upgrades of Windows 8,<br />

recognised in the quarter, and<br />

gains in business software and<br />

other segments.<br />

The second fiscal quarter<br />

statement, however, did not<br />

offer specific sales data for<br />

the Surface tablet launched<br />

late last year by Microsoft<br />

or its new Windows Phone 8<br />

system, two keys <strong>to</strong> the company’s<br />

future.<br />

“Our big, bold ambition <strong>to</strong><br />

reimagine Windows as well as<br />

launch Surface and Windows<br />

MICROSOFT CEO Steve Ballmer speaks in front of Microsoft products at the Qualcomm<br />

pre-show keynote at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas. — Reuters (File)<br />

Phone 8 has sparked growing<br />

enthusiasm with our cus<strong>to</strong>mers<br />

and unprecedented opportunity<br />

and creativity with our<br />

partners and developers,” said<br />

Steve Ballmer, chief executive.<br />

“With new Windows devices,<br />

including Surface Pro, and<br />

the new Office on the horizon,<br />

we’ll continue <strong>to</strong> drive excitement<br />

for the Windows ecosystem<br />

and deliver our software<br />

through devices and services<br />

people love and businesses<br />

need.”<br />

The profit amounted <strong>to</strong> 76<br />

cents per share — one cent<br />

better than the Wall Street<br />

consensus. Microsoft shares<br />

traded down 1.4 per cent in<br />

after-hours exchanges.<br />

John Ogg at 24/7 Wall Street<br />

called it a “mixed” report and<br />

said there appeared <strong>to</strong> be concerns<br />

that Microsoft did not<br />

offer guidance other than that<br />

its operating expenses would<br />

be in the $30.3 <strong>to</strong> $30.9 billion<br />

range for the fiscal year.<br />

“Until guidance is offered<br />

in the call we would consider<br />

this unfinished business,” he<br />

said.<br />

“This was the first time in<br />

memory we haven’t seen disappointment<br />

in the Windows<br />

line,” he said in a research<br />

note, maintaining a buy rating.<br />

Raimo Lenschow at<br />

Barclays said the results were<br />

“essentially in line with inves<strong>to</strong>rs’<br />

low expectations.”<br />

The analyst said Microsoft<br />

shares would “pull back only<br />

modestly” and that inves<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

will be “looking for further<br />

detail on what management<br />

expects for Windows 8 moving<br />

forward” and sales figures<br />

for the Surface. — AFP<br />

TEL: 24601003, 24600586 • FAX: 24600736<br />

• WEBSITE: www.salalahport.com<br />

such criticism “is completely<br />

off the mark”.<br />

Highlighting the work<br />

ahead for Japan’s new leaders,<br />

official data yesterday showed<br />

the economy remained stuck<br />

in a deflationary rut, with core<br />

consumer prices slipping 0.1<br />

per cent in 2012, the fourth annual<br />

decline.<br />

Traders <strong>to</strong>ok heart from another<br />

rise on the Dow, which<br />

ended 0.33 per cent higher after<br />

figures were released showing<br />

weekly US jobless claims<br />

fell for a second straight week,<br />

but Wall Street’s other two major<br />

indexes fared less well.<br />

The S&P 500 was flat and<br />

the tech-rich Nasdaq fell 0.74<br />

per cent, dragged by a 12 per<br />

cent plunge in Apple after the<br />

iPhone maker’s latest earnings<br />

WASHINGTON — Starbucks<br />

Corp reported stronger-thanexpected<br />

sales in the United<br />

States and Asia despite economic<br />

uncertainty worldwide,<br />

offsetting unexpected costs including<br />

the bill for cleaning up<br />

after Supers<strong>to</strong>rm Sandy.<br />

The company’s first-quarter<br />

profit matched but did not<br />

exceed Wall Street estimates<br />

and it merely repeated its forecasts<br />

for the full year. Starbucks<br />

often <strong>to</strong>ps profit expectations<br />

and raises forecasts.<br />

Seattle-based Starbucks is<br />

frequented by affluent consumers<br />

with extra money <strong>to</strong><br />

spend on premium drinks like<br />

lattes and mochas, but the<br />

chain’s executives joined industry<br />

peers in adopting a cautious<br />

stance for the new year,<br />

largely because of concerns<br />

that this month’s US payroll<br />

tax increase could depress<br />

report fell short of expectations.<br />

Seoul, which fell on weak<br />

economic growth figures<br />

Thursday, <strong>to</strong>ok another hit<br />

yesterday after index giant<br />

Samsung Electronics posted<br />

below-forecast results for the<br />

Oc<strong>to</strong>ber-December fourth<br />

quarter.<br />

Gold was at $1,669.20 at<br />

1055 GMT compared with<br />

$1,677.37 late Thursday.<br />

In other markets:<br />

Thai s<strong>to</strong>cks rose 0.85 per<br />

cent or 12.32 points <strong>to</strong> close<br />

at 1,461.41. Banpu was unchanged<br />

at 392.00 baht, while<br />

PTT shed 0.30 per cent or 1.00<br />

baht at 333.00 baht.<br />

Jakarta ended up 18.87<br />

points, or 0.43 per cent, at<br />

4,437.59. Hero Supermarket<br />

consumer spending.<br />

Starbucks’ results landed<br />

a day after fellow restaurant<br />

bellwether McDonald’s Corp<br />

reported an unexpected rise in<br />

December sales at established<br />

US restaurants. But McDonald’s<br />

also warned that its<br />

rose 7.22 per cent <strong>to</strong> 5,200 rupiah,<br />

mobile phone provider<br />

Indosat gained 4.48 per cent<br />

<strong>to</strong> 7,000 rupiah, while Aneka<br />

Tambang fell 1.50 per cent <strong>to</strong><br />

1,310 rupiah.<br />

Kuala Lumpur shares<br />

gained 1.88 points, or 0.11<br />

per cent, <strong>to</strong> close at 1,637.13.<br />

UMW Holdings added 2.7 per<br />

cent <strong>to</strong> 12.10 ringgit, and Felda<br />

Global Ventures Holdings rose<br />

1.8 per cent <strong>to</strong> 4.59. Axiata<br />

Group dipped 0.9 per cent <strong>to</strong><br />

6.37 ringgit.<br />

Manila closed 0.82 per<br />

cent higher, adding 50.37<br />

points <strong>to</strong> 6,167.64. Ayala Corp<br />

rose 1.85 per cent <strong>to</strong> 552 pesos,<br />

Alliance Global Group<br />

gained 0.11 per cent <strong>to</strong> 17.48<br />

pesos and Manila Electric Co.<br />

was 1.50 per cent up at 284.60<br />

pesos.<br />

Mumbai rose 0.9 per cent,<br />

or 179.75 points, <strong>to</strong> 20,103.53.<br />

Singapore closed up<br />

0.64 per cent, or 20.92 points,<br />

<strong>to</strong> 3,269.31. Wilmar International<br />

gained 3.78 per cent <strong>to</strong><br />

Sg$3.84 while United Overseas<br />

Bank dropped 0.84 per<br />

cent <strong>to</strong> Sg$18.86.<br />

Taipei fell 0.30 per cent,<br />

or 23.41 points, <strong>to</strong> 7,672.58.<br />

Hon Hai Precision rose 1.09<br />

per cent <strong>to</strong> Tw$83.4 while<br />

TSMC was 0.9 per cent lower<br />

at Tw$99.0.<br />

Welling<strong>to</strong>n rose 0.24<br />

per cent, or 9.91 points, <strong>to</strong><br />

4,199.82. Fisher & Paykel<br />

Healthcare was up 2.1 per cent<br />

at NZ$2.49 and Telecom added<br />

1.9 per cent <strong>to</strong> NZ$2.38.<br />

— AFP<br />

Starbucks Corp stays<br />

hot in US and Asia<br />

SEOUL — South Korea’s<br />

Samsung Electronics said yesterday<br />

net profit soared 75.6<br />

per cent <strong>to</strong> a record 7.04 trillion<br />

won ($6.6 billion) in the<br />

fourth quarter of 2012, driven<br />

by strong smartphone and<br />

memory chip sales.<br />

The world’s largest technology<br />

firm by revenue and<br />

<strong>to</strong>p smartphone maker also<br />

saw a record operating profit<br />

in Oc<strong>to</strong>ber-December of 8.84<br />

trillion won, up 89.7 per cent<br />

from a year earlier.<br />

The figures were largely in<br />

line with Samsung’s guidance<br />

released earlier this month.<br />

For all of 2012, Samsung<br />

logged a net profit of 23.8 trillion<br />

won, with revenue and operating<br />

income reaching 201.1<br />

trillion won and 29.05 trillion<br />

PEDESTRIANS walk past the new Starbucks logo on a<br />

s<strong>to</strong>re in Times Square in New York. — Reuters<br />

won respectively.<br />

The company said growth<br />

in the fourth quarter was mainly<br />

driven by “solid sales” of its<br />

flagship Galaxy S3 and Galaxy<br />

Note 2 smartphones.<br />

IT and Mobile Communications<br />

accounted for the lion’s<br />

share of operating profit in<br />

the fourth quarter, racking up<br />

5.44 trillion won on revenue of<br />

31.32 trillion won.<br />

However, Samsung cautioned<br />

that the “furious growth<br />

spurt” in the global smartphone<br />

market in 2012 would be “pacified”<br />

this year by intensifying<br />

price competition by a slew of<br />

new products.<br />

“In the first quarter, demand<br />

for smartphones in developed<br />

countries is expected <strong>to</strong> decelerate,”<br />

it said in a statement.<br />

January same-restaurant sales<br />

would fall as it follows strong<br />

year-ago results.<br />

“We don’t know where the<br />

consumer is going <strong>to</strong> shake<br />

out this year,” Edward Jones<br />

analyst Jack Russo said.<br />

— Reuters<br />

Samsung posts record<br />

fourth quarter profit<br />

SAMSUNG Galaxy tablet computers are displayed at a s<strong>to</strong>re in Seoul. — Reuters<br />

Samsung’s growth momentum<br />

still remains faster than<br />

smartphone rival Apple’s, and<br />

analysts expect it <strong>to</strong> stay that<br />

way for much of the year due<br />

<strong>to</strong> a larger mix of products.<br />

While shares in Samsung<br />

have climbed 12 per cent over<br />

the past three months, Apple<br />

has slumped 20 per cent.<br />

The California-based company<br />

announced record quarterly<br />

profits on Wednesday, but<br />

inves<strong>to</strong>rs soured on forecasts<br />

of levelling growth and reduced<br />

profit margins.<br />

While Samsung does not<br />

provide figures for quarterly<br />

smartphone shipments, analysts<br />

estimate the company<br />

sold 63 million smartphones<br />

on <strong>to</strong>tal handset sales of 110.5<br />

million units. — AFP


By Kaushalendra Singh<br />

THE great initiative<br />

taken <strong>to</strong> unite the cultures<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong> and<br />

Italy in June last year turned<br />

out <strong>to</strong> be so successful that it<br />

reached Rome in January this<br />

year. It made such a wonderful<br />

impact on the viewers that<br />

the organisers are planning yet<br />

another exhibition sometime<br />

in March.<br />

This is the background of<br />

some <strong>Oman</strong>i artists who are<br />

in the news again in Italy. In<br />

June 2011 Ahmed al Busaidy,<br />

Ibrahim al Busaidy, Juma al<br />

Harthy, Saud al Hunaini, Abdul<br />

Majeed Karooh, Mohammed<br />

al Maamari, and Saleh al Shukairi<br />

exhibited their works in<br />

IT is the art world’s equivalent<br />

of finding a precious<br />

gold coin down the back<br />

of a sofa.<br />

A major renovation at<br />

Paris’s legendary Ritz hotel<br />

has resulted in the discovery<br />

of a painting thought <strong>to</strong><br />

be the work of 17th century<br />

artist Charles Le Brun that<br />

nobody knew was there.<br />

Now, the giant tableau is<br />

<strong>to</strong> be sold by Christie’s auctioneers<br />

and could raise up <strong>to</strong><br />

500,000 euros ($665,000) for<br />

the foundation established by<br />

owner Mohamed al Fayed in<br />

memory of his son Dodi, the<br />

late boyfriend of Princess<br />

Diana.<br />

The oil painting has been<br />

identified by experts as<br />

an early work by Le Brun<br />

(1619-1690) that would have<br />

been completed before he<br />

became the official painter at<br />

the court of Louis XIV and<br />

established his reputation as<br />

one of the dominant figures<br />

of 17th century French art.<br />

It adorned one of the<br />

Easy chic wraps up Paris<br />

couture shows<br />

Page 27<br />

Gubbio in an exhibition entitled<br />

‘<strong>Oman</strong> in Gubbio.’ A<br />

selection of both Italian and<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i art taken from that exhibition<br />

is now displayed in<br />

the ‘Casa dell’ Architettura’,<br />

Rome, where a seminar <strong>to</strong>ok<br />

place on January 22.<br />

Four of the <strong>Oman</strong>i artists<br />

(Saleh al Shukeiri, Juma al<br />

Harthy, Saud al Hunaini and<br />

Abdul Majid Karooh) attended<br />

the event <strong>to</strong> support the new<br />

exhibition in Rome, entitled<br />

‘<strong>Oman</strong> in Gubbio — connecting<br />

cultures through art and<br />

architecture’. Some of their<br />

ceramic artworks, which they<br />

had done in workshops during<br />

their stay in Gubbio, were also<br />

exhibited.<br />

Present at the exhibition<br />

suites in which Coco Chanel<br />

lived for more than 30 years<br />

but when exactly it was installed<br />

in the hotel remains a<br />

mystery.<br />

The building that houses<br />

the hotel on the swanky<br />

Place Vendome dates from<br />

1705 and was initially a family<br />

home for French nobles.<br />

It became the Ritz after it<br />

was bought by Swiss hotelier<br />

Cesar Ritz in 1898.<br />

The hotel archives offer<br />

no clue as <strong>to</strong> how the painting<br />

ended up there, according<br />

<strong>to</strong> Ritz art adviser Joseph<br />

Friedman.<br />

“When I saw this painting<br />

in the suite, I had <strong>to</strong> take<br />

a step back. It had a very<br />

powerful impact,” Friedman<br />

said.<br />

“The use of colour and the<br />

movement are remarkable.<br />

The influence of (Baroque<br />

master Nicolas) Poussin is<br />

obvious.”<br />

“A colleague then found<br />

the initials CLBF, which<br />

stand for Charles Le Brun<br />

Exposure <strong>to</strong> BPA promotes<br />

hyperactivity<br />

Page 26<br />

was Said Nasser al Harthy,<br />

the <strong>Oman</strong>i Ambassador, who<br />

extended constant support for<br />

this cultural series of events.<br />

The speakers at the event<br />

included Amedeo Schiattarella<br />

Presidente dell Ordine<br />

degli Architetti di Roma; Pietro<br />

Reali Member IIA and<br />

Academie d’Architecture de<br />

France and Federico Fazzuoli,<br />

who is well known for his TV<br />

Programmes of Italian Cultural<br />

Heritage and a very good<br />

friend of <strong>Oman</strong>.<br />

At times the event was<br />

tinged with sadness due <strong>to</strong><br />

the recent death of Francesco<br />

Rampini, a young man full of<br />

innovative ideas and son of one<br />

of the organising committee<br />

members Giampietro Rampini.<br />

Discovery of 17th century<br />

mystery masterpiece<br />

Fecit (Le Brun did this) and<br />

a date, 1647.”<br />

Christie’s embarked on<br />

a process of consultation<br />

with relevant experts and although<br />

they have not found<br />

any contemporary record of<br />

the painting, “no-one is in<br />

any doubt that it is a genuine<br />

Le Brun,” according <strong>to</strong><br />

Friedman.<br />

Olivier Lefeuvre, a Christie’s<br />

France specialist in the<br />

period, said he was blown<br />

away when he first saw the<br />

painting in July, a month before<br />

the Ritz closed its doors<br />

for a two-year renovation.<br />

“I thought it was a Le<br />

Brun straight away,” he said.<br />

“It was very well preserved.<br />

It was really quite moving.”<br />

The painting depicts<br />

the killing of Trojan princess<br />

Polyxena after she was<br />

implicated in the death of<br />

Achilles. In the absence of<br />

any his<strong>to</strong>rical records, Christie’s<br />

have named the painting<br />

as “The Sacrifice of Polyxena.”<br />

— AFP<br />

High odds in<br />

weight loss<br />

Page 26<br />

Sundance film reads ‘blind faith’<br />

lesson in Google Books<br />

Page 28<br />

Fea ures<br />

Saturday, January 26, 2013<br />

He was remembered by everyone<br />

for his idea of ‘connecting<br />

cultures’ and his deep involvement<br />

with the <strong>Oman</strong>i artists<br />

during their stay in Gubbio. A<br />

few works were also displayed<br />

at the exhibition as a tribute <strong>to</strong><br />

the talented young man.<br />

The event organisers expressed<br />

gratitude <strong>to</strong> sponsors<br />

of the earlier events of this<br />

series, including Wolf Group<br />

of Companies, Kroll Advisory<br />

Solutions and W J Towell,<br />

and did special mention of the<br />

Comune di Gubbio and Embassy<br />

of <strong>Oman</strong> for their continuous<br />

support.<br />

The previous event was<br />

held in the his<strong>to</strong>ric and famous<br />

medieval <strong>to</strong>wn of Gubbio,<br />

Umbria (Italy) which is known<br />

Singer Shweta Pandit<br />

turns chawl girl for David<br />

Page 28<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i artists make an impact in Rome<br />

Art works exhibited in Rome<br />

Ahmed al Busaidy, Ibrahim al Busaidy,<br />

Juma al Harthy, Saud al Hunaini, Abdul<br />

Majeed Karooh, Mohammed al Maamari<br />

and Saleh al Shukairi exhibited their<br />

works in Gubbio in an exhibition<br />

entitled ‘<strong>Oman</strong> in Gubbio’ in June last<br />

year. A selection of both Italian and<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>i art taken from that exhibition<br />

is now displayed in the ‘Casa dell’<br />

Architettura’, Rome, where a seminar<br />

<strong>to</strong>ok place on January 22<br />

Saleh al Shukeiri with the ambassador<br />

for ceramics. The event had<br />

taken place in the largest and<br />

most impressive building in<br />

Gubbio, right in the centre, in<br />

the Sala dell’Arengo, Palazzo<br />

dei Consoli.<br />

For three days a tent was<br />

erected in the Piazza Grande, a<br />

huge piazza in front of the Palazzo<br />

dei Consoli with stunning<br />

views of the <strong>to</strong>wn below and<br />

the countryside beyond. This<br />

gave the <strong>Oman</strong>i artists an opportunity<br />

<strong>to</strong> the art of glazing<br />

and all about ceramic art from<br />

the Italian specialists.<br />

The exhibition displayed<br />

not only the regular work of<br />

the artists, but there was an interactive<br />

space in a tent where<br />

the public could view and interact<br />

with the artists as they<br />

Juma al Harthy Abdul Majeed Karooh with Giampietro Rampini Saud al Hunaini<br />

AN exhibition at Switzerland’s Fondation<br />

de l’Hermitage in Lausanne<br />

showcases 150 works of art from the<br />

15th century <strong>to</strong> the present day, analysing the<br />

use of windows <strong>to</strong> frame landscapes in paintings,<br />

transforming a frame and marking the<br />

interior and exterior boundaries.<br />

The exhibition, “Windows, from the Renaissance<br />

<strong>to</strong> the Present. Dürer, Monet, Magritte...”,<br />

features paintings, engravings, pho<strong>to</strong>graphs<br />

and videos showing different uses<br />

for windows, depending on the era and the<br />

dominant artistic movement.<br />

“Windows are a fascinating element because<br />

they establish a relationship between<br />

the frame, unders<strong>to</strong>od as a window by some<br />

artists, and the windows become a fundamental<br />

theme in some works of art,” Fondation de<br />

l’Hermitage direc<strong>to</strong>r Sylvie Wuhrmann <strong>to</strong>ld<br />

reporters at the unveiling of the exhibition.<br />

The exhibition traces the role of windows<br />

in different works of art across 500 years of<br />

art his<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

One interesting point illustrated by the<br />

exhibition is that of the subject contemplating<br />

something happening in an interior space<br />

through a window, getting a look at how the<br />

occupants live.<br />

Works by “major artists, such as Dürer,<br />

Dou, Constable, Monet, Hammershøi,<br />

Munch, Delaunay, de Chirico, Mondrian,<br />

Jawlensky, Matisse, Duchamp, Vallot<strong>to</strong>n,<br />

Ernst, Bonnard, Vuillard, Klee, Delvaux, Picasso,<br />

Balthus, Rothko (and) Scully, among<br />

many others”, are featured, the foundation<br />

said in a statement.<br />

worked.<br />

The selection of work and<br />

styles for the event revealed<br />

the kaleidoscope of artistic talent<br />

prevalent in <strong>Oman</strong>; from<br />

the intricate calligraphy fused<br />

with minimalist modernism<br />

of Saleh al Shukeiry; <strong>to</strong> the<br />

vibrant bold colours of Abdul<br />

Majeed Karooh; the intense<br />

energy from Mohamed al<br />

Maamari; <strong>to</strong> the classical realism<br />

of Saud al Hunaini and<br />

the distinct interpretation of a<br />

traditional legacy by Juma al<br />

Harthy.<br />

The organisers are planning<br />

more such events <strong>to</strong> give<br />

maximum exposure <strong>to</strong> <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

artists as also <strong>to</strong> bring different<br />

cultures of the world <strong>to</strong>gether.<br />

Swiss exhibition showcases role of windows in art<br />

Art serves as a window that peeps in<strong>to</strong> the souls of nature


PEOPLE’S<br />

PLATFORM<br />

DURING the month-long<br />

Muscat Festival Muscat<br />

from January 30, the capital<br />

city of Muscat will attract a great<br />

many <strong>to</strong>urists and visi<strong>to</strong>rs. The <strong>to</strong>urists<br />

would love <strong>to</strong> see that over the<br />

years Muscat has improved and beyond<br />

recognition, but has never lost<br />

its pride in its heritage and culture.<br />

The capital area is a prime example<br />

of intelligent and aesthetic development,<br />

blending the ancient and<br />

modern. The construction of some<br />

new high-rise building in recent<br />

times has not been a good trend.<br />

While in Muscat, the <strong>to</strong>urists<br />

can also visit Nizwa Castle.<br />

Set amid a verdant spread of date<br />

palms, Nizwa Castle is a powerful<br />

reminder of the <strong>to</strong>wn of Nizwa’s<br />

invincibility through turbulent periods<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong>’s long his<strong>to</strong>ry. The<br />

<strong>to</strong>wn of Nizwa has a strategic location<br />

at the crossroads of vital<br />

caravan routes linking the interior,<br />

Muscat and Dhofar governorates.<br />

Nizwa was declared the capital of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> in the 17th century during<br />

the reign of Imam Sultan bin Saif<br />

al Ya’arubi, who built and used the<br />

castle as his headquarters.<br />

— Ahmed<br />

Edi<strong>to</strong>r: Muscat Festival is a big<br />

draw for <strong>to</strong>urists from around the<br />

world. We hope <strong>to</strong>urists and local<br />

visi<strong>to</strong>rs will have a good time.<br />

Muscat Festival<br />

THIS year’s Muscat Festival has<br />

a big line up of events. With<br />

over 105 events from different<br />

countries and magic shows, it<br />

will be a big attraction for family<br />

get-<strong>to</strong>gether. Many of us miss the<br />

Qurum Natural Park because it has<br />

been a wonderful venue for many<br />

years.<br />

The good weather conditions<br />

and the festival’s focus on education,<br />

fun and entertainment for<br />

youth is another fac<strong>to</strong>r for its appeal<br />

<strong>to</strong> visi<strong>to</strong>rs this year. We hope<br />

there will be interesting events for<br />

small children, such as face painting,<br />

painting competition, games,<br />

Women face higher<br />

odds in weight loss<br />

THE odds seem <strong>to</strong> be heavily stacked against women, who<br />

have <strong>to</strong> sweat and slog their way <strong>to</strong> weight loss, more so than<br />

men, scientists warn. Scientists found that obese men reaped<br />

much better results than women on the same fitness programme.<br />

While exercise alone might be enough for men <strong>to</strong> lose weight,<br />

women must also add diet <strong>to</strong> get the same results, they warn.<br />

Jill Kanaley, professor at the University of Missouri and her<br />

colleagues looked at the heart rate and blood pressure of nearly<br />

75 obese men and women with Type 2 diabetes, the journal Metabolism<br />

reports.<br />

They all followed a programme of aerobic (cardiovascular)<br />

exercise for 16 weeks. They all worked at an effort of 65 per<br />

cent, which was worked out based on each individual’s ability.<br />

Despite everyone exercising at relatively the same speed, the<br />

researchers found that men got far more benefit from the exercise<br />

than women. Over the 16 weeks, women’s recovery time<br />

did not improve, whereas men’s did, indicating their fitness had<br />

improved. They also lost more weight, the <strong>Daily</strong> Mail reports.<br />

Kanaley said: “This research highlights that the advantages<br />

we think exercise is going <strong>to</strong> give individuals may not be the<br />

same across genders, particularly for those who have Type 2 diabetes.<br />

— IANS<br />

SNORING MAY be a<br />

gateway <strong>to</strong> higher risk of<br />

heart disease than those<br />

who are overweight, smoke or<br />

have high cholesterol, according<br />

<strong>to</strong> a new finding.<br />

Snoring is tied <strong>to</strong> increased<br />

thickening of the lining of the<br />

two large blood vessels that<br />

supply the brain with oxygenated<br />

blood. It is a precursor<br />

<strong>to</strong> hardening of the arteries<br />

responsible for many vascular<br />

and heart diseases.<br />

“Snoring is more than a<br />

bedtime annoyance and it<br />

shouldn’t be ignored. Patients<br />

need <strong>to</strong> seek treatment in the<br />

same way they would if they<br />

had sleep apnoea, high blood<br />

pressure or other risk fac<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

for cardiovascular disease,”<br />

stage shows and raffle draws.<br />

— Sameer<br />

Edi<strong>to</strong>r: Muscat Festival has a<br />

special appeal <strong>to</strong> children and families.<br />

We hope children will have a<br />

26 LETTERS SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Muscat’s beauty <strong>to</strong> draw more <strong>to</strong>urists<br />

said Robert Deeb, o<strong>to</strong>laryngologist<br />

at Henry Ford Hospital,<br />

Detroit, the journal The Laryngoscope<br />

reports.<br />

“Our study adds <strong>to</strong> the growing<br />

body of evidence suggesting<br />

that isolated snoring may not be<br />

as benign as first suspected. So<br />

instead of kicking your snoring<br />

bed partner out of the room<br />

or spending sleepless nights<br />

elbowing him or her, seek out<br />

medical treatment for the snorer,”<br />

added Deed, according <strong>to</strong> a<br />

Henry Ford statement.<br />

The study reveals changes<br />

in the carotid artery with snorers<br />

— even for those without<br />

sleep apnoea — likely due <strong>to</strong><br />

the trauma and subsequent inflammation<br />

caused by the vibrations<br />

of snoring.<br />

Obstructive sleep apnoea<br />

(OSA) — a sleep disorder that<br />

occurs due <strong>to</strong> the collapse of<br />

the airway in the throat during<br />

great time in the coming festival.<br />

More traffic jams, accidents<br />

AS time passes, there will<br />

be more traffic jams and<br />

sleep and causes loud snoring<br />

and periodic pauses in breath-<br />

accidents in Muscat unless<br />

something drastic is done. It looks<br />

as if officials will not take any<br />

action on their own.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> recent statistics<br />

ing — has long been linked <strong>to</strong><br />

cardiovascular disease, along<br />

with a host of other serious<br />

health issues.<br />

But the risk for cardiovascular<br />

disease may actually begin<br />

with snoring, long before it<br />

becomes OSA. Until now, there<br />

was little evidence in humans<br />

<strong>to</strong> show a similar connection<br />

between snoring and cardiovascular<br />

risk. For the Henry Ford<br />

study, Deeb and senior study<br />

author Kathleen Yaremchuk,<br />

reviewed data for 913 patients<br />

who had been evaluated by the<br />

institution’s sleep centre.<br />

These findings were presented<br />

at the 2013 Combined<br />

Sections Meeting of the Triological<br />

Society in Scottsdale,<br />

Arizona. — IANS<br />

published by the National Centre<br />

for Statistics and Data (NCSD)<br />

127,780 new vehicles were registered<br />

during the period from<br />

January <strong>to</strong> November last year, an<br />

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opportunity <strong>to</strong> rant or rave about anything and everything around you: Please write <strong>to</strong>:<br />

FEMALES exposed <strong>to</strong> Bisphenol<br />

A (BPA) through<br />

the mother’s diet during<br />

gestation and lactation develop<br />

hyperactivity and have a leaner<br />

body mass than those not exposed<br />

<strong>to</strong> the chemical, says a<br />

new study.<br />

BPA is a chemical found in<br />

the lining of food cans and cash<br />

register receipts. It once was in<br />

many hard plastic bottles, including<br />

baby bottles, but many<br />

companies have removed it as<br />

concerns about exposure have<br />

come <strong>to</strong> light in recent years.<br />

These latest findings from<br />

University of Michigan School<br />

Tel: 24649451, Fax: 24649469; e-mail: observerfeatures@gmail.com<br />

facebook.com/oman observer twitter.com/omanobserver<br />

Exposure <strong>to</strong> BPA promotes hyperactivity<br />

of Public Health seem <strong>to</strong> contradict<br />

previous studies on BPA<br />

that found the chemical <strong>to</strong> be a<br />

fac<strong>to</strong>r in obesity, the Journal<br />

of the Federation of American<br />

Societies for Experimental Biology<br />

reports.<br />

But Dana Dolinoy, assistant<br />

professor of environmental<br />

health sciences and study coauthor,<br />

says research shows<br />

that many fac<strong>to</strong>rs impact how<br />

the body reacts <strong>to</strong> the chemical,<br />

according <strong>to</strong> a Michigan statement.<br />

“Our hypothesis going in<strong>to</strong><br />

this study was that BPA would<br />

act as an obesogenic (obesity<br />

promoting) agent. And there is<br />

some preliminary evidence that<br />

it does,” Dolinoy said.<br />

“But there are differences<br />

in exposure, duration and when<br />

you actually measure the individual.<br />

“Recent evidence in<br />

humans only looks at one time<br />

point. What we’re really interested<br />

in is BPA exposure during<br />

early development, and how<br />

that affects health throughout<br />

life. So those are two very different<br />

questions.”<br />

Researchers exposed mothers<br />

<strong>to</strong> three different levels of<br />

BPA in the diet then followed<br />

the offspring through adulthood<br />

at three, six and nine months of<br />

age. The average lifespan of a<br />

mouse is two years, so by three<br />

months they are young adults.<br />

“I think the most striking result<br />

we saw was the increased<br />

activity in these animals,” said<br />

Olivia Anderson, doc<strong>to</strong>ral student<br />

in Michigan environmental<br />

health sciences, who led the<br />

study. As <strong>to</strong> why only females<br />

exhibited the excessive activity<br />

and lean bodies, Dolinoy said it<br />

bears more study, but because<br />

BPA is known <strong>to</strong> impact estrogen<br />

and thyroid hormone, most<br />

likely it is affecting these natural<br />

hormones in the females.<br />

Snoring gateway <strong>to</strong> greater heart risks, more than annoyance<br />

increase of 26.5 per cent as compared<br />

<strong>to</strong> the corresponding period<br />

of 2011.<br />

The number of privately owned<br />

vehicles s<strong>to</strong>od at 96,600 while<br />

government vehicles increase by<br />

58 per cent <strong>to</strong> 3,387. The number<br />

of mo<strong>to</strong>rcycles has increased<br />

by 740 or 69 per cent while the<br />

number of taxis remained at the<br />

same level.<br />

The growth of vehicle volumes<br />

has led <strong>to</strong> a rise in the number of<br />

road accidents with the ROP statistics<br />

showing an increase of 4.1<br />

per cent during the period from<br />

January <strong>to</strong> November last year<br />

registering 7,119 road accidents<br />

killing 1,048 — including 701<br />

<strong>Oman</strong>is — and injuring more<br />

10,000 people over 8,000 of them<br />

were <strong>Oman</strong>is.<br />

The statistical data published<br />

recently by <strong>Oman</strong>, sister daily of<br />

the <strong>Observer</strong>, showed that import<br />

of au<strong>to</strong>mobiles during the first<br />

eight months of last year s<strong>to</strong>od<br />

at RO 7.3 billion, an increase of<br />

26 per cent compared <strong>to</strong> the corresponding<br />

period of 2011. The<br />

au<strong>to</strong>mobile parts constitute the<br />

largest portion of the import with<br />

RO 1.8 billion. Experts say the<br />

unprecedented traffic snarls and<br />

chaotic traffic movement at various<br />

parts of the country, with special<br />

focus on the capital city, is the<br />

by-product of the disproportionate<br />

growth in the number of vehicles.<br />

Additional jobs generated both<br />

in the private and public sec<strong>to</strong>rs<br />

have also contributed <strong>to</strong> the rise<br />

in the number of vehicles.<br />

— Thomas<br />

Edi<strong>to</strong>r: Of course, the officials<br />

should be proactive and must<br />

launch urgent initiatives <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p<br />

the situation from getting worse.<br />

This is a serious problem that demands<br />

a national action plan.<br />

Mediterranean diet<br />

may not protect the<br />

ageing brain<br />

HOPES that a Mediterranean diet would be as good for<br />

the head as it is for the heart may have been dampened<br />

by a French study that found little benefit for ageing brains<br />

from the diet rich in fruit, vegetables, whole grains, nuts,<br />

wine and olive oil.<br />

The study, published in the American Journal of Clinical<br />

Nutrition, looked at the participants’ dietary patterns in<br />

middle age and measured their cognitive performance at<br />

around age 65, but found no connection between Mediterranean<br />

eating and mental performance.<br />

“Our study does not support the hypothesis of a significant<br />

neuroprotective effect of a (Mediterranean diet) on<br />

cognitive function,” wrote study leader Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot<br />

at the nutritional epidemiology research centre of<br />

the French national health research agency INSERM.<br />

It’s been suggested that the “good” fats in the Mediterranean<br />

diet might benefit the brain directly, or that low<br />

saturated fats and high fiber in the diet could help stave<br />

off cognitive decline indirectly by keeping blood vessels<br />

healthy.<br />

Previous research has seemed <strong>to</strong> uphold that premise.<br />

One large study in the US Midwest, for example, found<br />

that people in their 60s and older who ate a mostly Mediterranean<br />

diet were less prone <strong>to</strong> mental decline as they<br />

aged. Another study of residents of Manhattan linked<br />

a Mediterranean-style diet <strong>to</strong> a 40 per cent lower risk of<br />

Alzheimer’s disease.<br />

Researchers in the French study used data on 3,083<br />

people who were followed from the mid-1990s, when they<br />

were at least 45 years old.<br />

At the beginning of the study, participants recorded<br />

what they ate over one 24-hour period every two months,<br />

for a <strong>to</strong>tal of six dietary record samples per year. Then,<br />

between 2007 and 2009 when the participants were about<br />

65 years old, their memory and other mental abilities were<br />

measured.<br />

Researchers then separated participants in<strong>to</strong> three categories<br />

depending on how closely they adhered <strong>to</strong> a Mediterranean-style<br />

diet, and compared their mental ability test<br />

scores.<br />

Overall, they found that people who ate a diet closest <strong>to</strong><br />

the Mediterranean ideal performed about the same as those<br />

who ate a non-restricted diet.<br />

Nikos Scarmeas, who was not involved with the study<br />

but has researched the effects of food on brain health, said<br />

it’s important <strong>to</strong> note that the new study had some limitations.<br />

For instance, researchers only tested the participants’<br />

mental abilities once, making it impossible <strong>to</strong> track whether<br />

they got better or worse over time, added Scarmeas, an<br />

associate professor at New York’s Columbia University<br />

Medical Center. — Reuters Health


A1794 silver dollar,<br />

which many experts<br />

believe was the first<br />

such coin struck by the US<br />

Mint, sold for a record $10<br />

million at auction on Thursday.<br />

The Flowing Hair Silver<br />

Dollar more than doubled the<br />

previous $4.1 million record<br />

for a coin set in 1999, auction<br />

house Stack’s Bowers Galleries<br />

said.<br />

Legend Numismatics, a<br />

rare-coin firm based in New<br />

Jersey, bought the coin,<br />

which was the highlight of<br />

the evening sale in New York<br />

that fetched a <strong>to</strong>tal of $17.2<br />

million.<br />

“We felt in our heart that<br />

this would be the very first<br />

coin <strong>to</strong> exceed the $10 million<br />

barrier in auction and were<br />

in fact prepared <strong>to</strong> bid much<br />

high in order <strong>to</strong> acquire this<br />

unique piece of his<strong>to</strong>ry,” the<br />

company said in a statement,<br />

adding it had no plans <strong>to</strong> sell<br />

the coin in the near future.<br />

David Bowers, chairman<br />

emeritus of Stack’s Bowers<br />

Galleries, said the coin has<br />

unique features that make it<br />

particularly valuable.<br />

“It is the first American<br />

metal dollar struck and the<br />

finest known. You have these<br />

combinations coming <strong>to</strong>gether.<br />

No museum has an equal<br />

piece,” he said.<br />

The coin was part of the<br />

Cardinal Collection, amassed<br />

by the collec<strong>to</strong>r Martin Logies.<br />

Bowers described the<br />

collection as the “Old Masters”<br />

of coins struck during<br />

the earliest years of the US<br />

Mint.<br />

“I think it is extraordinary<br />

and I am very pleased that the<br />

first silver dollar is the first <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>to</strong>p the $10 million threshold,”<br />

said Logies, who purchased<br />

the coin three years<br />

ago.<br />

The $10 million price includes<br />

the buyer’s commis-<br />

27 LIFESTYLE SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Easy chic wraps up Paris couture shows<br />

FOUR days of haute couture<br />

shows wrapped up<br />

in Paris late on Thursday<br />

with the easy chic of Beatrice<br />

Demulder Ferrant contrasting<br />

with Zuhair Murad’s golden<br />

goddesses.<br />

Aiming for clothes that<br />

were “practical and elegant,<br />

shaped but not stiff”, Frenchwoman<br />

Demulder Ferrant’s<br />

collection combined luxury<br />

and comfort.<br />

Sky blue and navy damask<br />

trousers were teamed with a<br />

matching tunic or navy blazer,<br />

while a red and black damask<br />

skirt slashed <strong>to</strong> the thigh was<br />

worn with matching sleeveless<br />

<strong>to</strong>p, long red leather gloves<br />

and ankle boots.<br />

Standing out for evening<br />

were a backless floor-length<br />

dress in grey chiffon accesso-<br />

Designer duo Pankaj and Nidhi<br />

rised with long silver earrings,<br />

and a short purple “twisted”<br />

wool dress.<br />

Guest Lebanese designer<br />

Zuhair Murad, whose models<br />

looked like goddesses in gold<br />

laurel hairbands, meanwhile<br />

sent out a sumptuous, super<br />

feminine collection.<br />

Evening dresses in faded<br />

gold, glacier blue, pale green<br />

and powdered salmon silk all<br />

featured intricate gold embellishments.<br />

Flowing capes and trains<br />

completed some of the robes<br />

creating dramatic silhouettes.<br />

It is an “honour <strong>to</strong> be invited<br />

by these big names and<br />

a responsibility <strong>to</strong>o”, Murad<br />

said afterwards, referring <strong>to</strong><br />

the other couture houses. He<br />

added that he hoped his guest<br />

spot would translate in<strong>to</strong> a<br />

sales boost.<br />

Cus<strong>to</strong>mers were spread<br />

around the globe, he said, with<br />

many in Russia and a growing<br />

number in Asia.<br />

“I think this (Asia) is the<br />

future,” he said, echoing comments<br />

by Christian Dior chief<br />

Sidney Toledano who said<br />

earlier the house was succeeding<br />

in winning new couture<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>mers there.<br />

The “haute couture” label is<br />

protected by law in France and<br />

IT is a proud moment for<br />

designer duo Pankaj and<br />

Nidhi Ahuja — they are<br />

set <strong>to</strong> represent India at the<br />

final round of International<br />

Woolmark Prize award in<br />

London with their collection<br />

that epi<strong>to</strong>mises true Indian<br />

craftsmanship with an essence<br />

of global appeal.<br />

The designer will compete<br />

with five other selected designers<br />

from Australia, China,<br />

Belgium, Japan and the US at<br />

the final round that will happen<br />

at London Fashion Week<br />

on February 16.<br />

“The techniques and craftsmanship<br />

that we are going <strong>to</strong><br />

showcase in London comes<br />

from India and also because<br />

India is known as the land of<br />

colours, so we have put in lot<br />

of colours. It’s very global<br />

collection and is not cus<strong>to</strong>mised<br />

<strong>to</strong> a particular country,”<br />

Pankaj said.<br />

The designers have already<br />

planned their itinerary and<br />

says the preparation is in full<br />

swing.<br />

“We are just preparing our<br />

lookbook for the Woolmark<br />

competition. We are leaving<br />

for London on February 14<br />

awarded on strict criteria such<br />

as the amount of work carried<br />

out by hand and in-house. The<br />

industry caters <strong>to</strong> no more<br />

than 200 of the world’s richest<br />

women.<br />

Elsewhere bandage dress<br />

pioneer Herve Leroux’s collection<br />

featured long, flowing<br />

evening dresses each with<br />

a different neck line shaped<br />

from tightly pleated silk jersey.<br />

“What is important is that it<br />

is a work on the body, it is an<br />

obsession I have had for many<br />

years,” he said.<br />

“I create a fabric and find<br />

new lines,” he added.<br />

Plenty of big names turned<br />

out for the week, including<br />

Kevin Costner, Princess Charlene<br />

of Monaco, Catherine Deneuve<br />

and Kim Kardashian.<br />

Highlights included Christian<br />

Dior designer Raf Simons’s<br />

dreamy silk evening<br />

dresses modelled in a garden<br />

and then we have got a full<br />

day of meeting hair and makeup<br />

stylists and working out for<br />

the fittings. We are very excited<br />

of representing India on<br />

such a big platform,” added<br />

Pankaj.<br />

Launched in Australia in<br />

1954, the International Woolmark<br />

Prize nurtures emerging<br />

designers and highlights<br />

the diverse interpretations of<br />

Merino wool (a fibre that is<br />

incredibly easy-<strong>to</strong>-handle and<br />

versatile) within their collection.<br />

The winner will get an<br />

amount of $A100,000 along<br />

with an opportunity <strong>to</strong> be<br />

s<strong>to</strong>cked in the most important<br />

boutiques around the globe<br />

including Harvey Nichols in<br />

London, Bergdorf Goodman<br />

in New York, 10 Corso Como<br />

in Milan, Joyce in China,<br />

David Jones in Sydney and<br />

Eickhoff Konigsallee in Germany.<br />

Well-known names from<br />

the fashion and the retail industry<br />

Diane Von Furstenberg,<br />

co-chairman and founder of<br />

Diane von Furstenberg Studio<br />

LP, Donatella Versace,<br />

creative direc<strong>to</strong>r and vice-<br />

sion.<br />

Like the buoyant art mar-<br />

within a garden at Paris’s famous<br />

Tuileries.<br />

Jean Paul Gaultier also<br />

gave the fashion world plenty<br />

<strong>to</strong> remember with his Rajasthan-inspired<br />

collection featuring<br />

the embroidery and<br />

vibrant colours of the Indian<br />

desert state.<br />

And Chinese-born French<br />

guest designer Yiqing Yin<br />

flew the flag for the avantgarde<br />

with a truly original and<br />

thought-provoking collection.<br />

Karl Lagerfeld, meanwhile,<br />

risked controversy with<br />

a finale featuring two female<br />

models in wedding dresses<br />

accompanied by his four-yearold<br />

nephew.<br />

The German couturier offered<br />

words of encouragement<br />

for disgraced British designer<br />

John Galliano, sacked by<br />

Christian Dior and convicted<br />

in France last year.<br />

He said he hoped he could<br />

make a fresh start with the<br />

help of fellow designer Oscar<br />

de la Renta, who has invited<br />

him <strong>to</strong> work with him.<br />

“He made a mistake,” he<br />

said. “But you cannot pay forever.”<br />

— AFP<br />

Pankaj-Nidhi set for London dreams<br />

president of Gianni Versace<br />

S.p.A and Vic<strong>to</strong>ria Beckham<br />

Rare 1794 silver dollar sells for record $10 million<br />

ket, which is expecting another<br />

good year in 2013, Bowers<br />

said coins are a good investment,<br />

have a worldwide market<br />

and have risen steadily in<br />

value.<br />

“We’re continually surprised<br />

by surprises,” he said,<br />

adding there are several million<br />

coin collec<strong>to</strong>rs around<br />

the globe. “They want <strong>to</strong> collect<br />

coins for appreciation,<br />

art, rarity and beauty.”<br />

The record-setting coin<br />

shows a profile of Miss Liberty<br />

facing right surrounded<br />

by stars representing each<br />

state in the union. The design<br />

was only used in 1794 and<br />

briefly the following year.<br />

Another <strong>to</strong>p seller in the<br />

sale of 94 lots was the 1792<br />

Half Disme, which dates back<br />

<strong>to</strong> David Rittenhouse, the<br />

first direc<strong>to</strong>r of the US Mint.<br />

It fetched $975,000, excluding<br />

the 17.5 per cent buyer’s<br />

commission. — Reuters<br />

will be in the judges panel.<br />

— IANS<br />

Pankaj & Nidhi’s International Woolmark<br />

Prize Finale Round design<br />

DESIGNERSare reinventing<br />

sportswear with new<br />

synthetic fibres that combine<br />

design and technology, and are<br />

on display at the Colombiatex<br />

2013 fair in Medellin,<br />

northwestern Colombian city.<br />

The “Sportive” concept,<br />

an independent category that<br />

blends sportswear and tailored<br />

clothing, incorporates synthetic<br />

textiles that improve the exercise<br />

experience.<br />

The category is an example<br />

of growing interest in sports attire<br />

that can be worn informally<br />

on a daily basis.<br />

The industry is conducting<br />

“extensive research” <strong>to</strong> find<br />

new weaves that “repel water,<br />

are antiperspirant and anti-bacterial”,<br />

Export and Fashion Institute,<br />

or Inexmoda, fashion direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Martha Calad <strong>to</strong>ld EFE.<br />

Casual clothing is being developed<br />

for the 2013-14 spring/<br />

summer season that will feature<br />

“hooded jackets, kangaroo<br />

pockets and sweat pants”, Calad<br />

said. — IANS<br />

Disfigurement of<br />

banknotes punishable<br />

under law<br />

THE Central Bank of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> has recently<br />

issued a statement<br />

warning against the defacement<br />

of banknotes in<br />

circulation by some citizens<br />

and expatriates. Statements<br />

like these are rarely<br />

issued by the CBO. However,<br />

it is absolutely necessary<br />

<strong>to</strong> educate the public<br />

and make them aware of<br />

the significance of preserving<br />

the sanctity of <strong>Oman</strong>i<br />

currency and refrain from<br />

defacing it, an act that can<br />

ultimately invalidate banknotes<br />

from daily transactions.<br />

The banking regula<strong>to</strong>r<br />

said: “It has been noticed<br />

by the Central Bank of<br />

<strong>Oman</strong> that some members<br />

of the public are in the<br />

habit of putting stamps<br />

and pins, writing numbers<br />

and sometimes different<br />

names on the banknotes,<br />

which affect the shape and<br />

quality of the banknotes.<br />

Therefore, it is necessary<br />

<strong>to</strong> acknowledge that this is<br />

uncivilised behaviour and<br />

is punishable by law, as it<br />

negatively affects the legal<br />

tender of the disfigured<br />

banknotes.”<br />

It is no secret that paper<br />

currency or banknotes<br />

emerged as a solution <strong>to</strong><br />

problems related <strong>to</strong> the cost<br />

of s<strong>to</strong>rage and transportation<br />

of commodity money,<br />

ie, gold and silver, which<br />

were used for the purposes<br />

of commodity exchange.<br />

Hence, paper money<br />

was created <strong>to</strong> serve as<br />

cash guaranteed by governments<br />

and central banks<br />

who issue such currency<br />

against the reserves of<br />

certain amounts of gold<br />

bullions or other in-kind<br />

assets resembling the value<br />

of these currencies in international<br />

funds. This process<br />

makes paper money<br />

legal, redeemable with<br />

gold or silver or commodity<br />

barter.<br />

Also, it is no secret that<br />

the use of banknotes has<br />

become more popular during<br />

the past two centuries<br />

because the old practice<br />

of carrying around precious<br />

metals was growing<br />

increasingly impractical.<br />

With the development of<br />

trade exchange among the<br />

public, handling banknotes<br />

replaced commodities and<br />

metals.<br />

This is why some vendors<br />

and shopkeepers<br />

sometimes do not accept<br />

banknotes that are defaced<br />

or <strong>to</strong>rn.<br />

Such disfigured paper<br />

money can often be<br />

a burden on the national<br />

economy, and cannot be<br />

exchanged except through<br />

central banks that issue<br />

new currency <strong>to</strong> replace<br />

the old at a very high fi-<br />

Haider Al Lawati<br />

haiderdawood@hotmail.com<br />

nancial cost.<br />

It is a well-known fact<br />

in <strong>Oman</strong> those banknotes<br />

of 5, 10, 20 and 50 Riyal<br />

bills are carried by adults,<br />

while most children carry<br />

smaller one Rial or 500<br />

or 100 baisa bills, which<br />

means that people of all<br />

ages and professions are<br />

required <strong>to</strong> take good care<br />

of those banknotes.<br />

For example, an official<br />

is required <strong>to</strong> bear this in<br />

mind and refrain from writing<br />

any comments, numbers<br />

or notes on banknotes,<br />

and so are bank tellers<br />

and cashiers at money exchanges<br />

and other commercial<br />

establishments that<br />

receive large sums of paper<br />

currency.<br />

Such a behaviour comes<br />

from adults, and younger<br />

people follow suit by mishandling<br />

the paper that<br />

carries monetary value.<br />

Disposing of or destroying<br />

disfigured banknotes<br />

requires the provision of<br />

other sums <strong>to</strong> print new<br />

ones, costing states large<br />

sums of money <strong>to</strong> provide<br />

newly minted currency.<br />

When properly preserved,<br />

paper money can<br />

be handled for many years,<br />

while those depicting<br />

notes, dis<strong>to</strong>rtions, dribblings,<br />

numbers, stamps<br />

or different ink markings<br />

are destroyed and disposed<br />

of. A new application is<br />

then submitted <strong>to</strong> the specialised<br />

institutions abroad<br />

<strong>to</strong> print new banknotes,<br />

incurring heavy costs of<br />

travelling, supervision and<br />

printing by officials from<br />

the departments concerned<br />

at central banks.<br />

All members of society,<br />

whether citizens or<br />

expatriates, are required <strong>to</strong><br />

exercise extra care in handling<br />

banknotes especially<br />

when placing them inside<br />

the wallets or pulling them<br />

outside the wallets <strong>to</strong> avoid<br />

causing tears.<br />

People must also not<br />

use banknotes as a paper<br />

pad.<br />

Sometimes, someone is<br />

in a hurry <strong>to</strong> write a quick<br />

note but cannot find a<br />

piece of paper so he writes<br />

the note in haste on a banknote.<br />

Last but not least, parents,<br />

teachers and other<br />

groups are required <strong>to</strong> educate<br />

children and youngsters<br />

the significance of<br />

handling paper money with<br />

care and not disfigure them<br />

in any way by stamping<br />

them or writing on them.<br />

They must be aware of the<br />

fact that any person who<br />

mishandles banknotes or<br />

does not preserve the sanctity<br />

of the paper currency<br />

will be legally accountable.<br />

It is a warning that must be<br />

noted by all.<br />

Designers reinvent sportswear with new fibres


Dr Ibrahim bin Ahmed al Kindi,<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Fahmi bin Khalid al Harthy,<br />

Edi<strong>to</strong>r-in-Chief<br />

28<br />

ENTERTAINMENT SATURDAY, JANUARY 26, 2013<br />

Film reads ‘blind faith’ lesson in Google Books<br />

Actresses Dakota Fanning (left) and Elizabeth Olsen pose for a portrait during the 2013<br />

Sundance Film Festival in Park City, Utah. — AFP<br />

Vedhika bags<br />

Kannada remake<br />

of Brindavanam<br />

ACTRESS Vedhika<br />

Kumar has been roped<br />

in <strong>to</strong> play the female lead<br />

in the upcoming Kannada<br />

family-drama Brindavana,<br />

a remake of Telugu film<br />

Brindavanam.<br />

“Nowadays family films<br />

have become a rarity in our<br />

film industry, and therefore<br />

I’m excited <strong>to</strong> be part of this<br />

wonderful family project”,<br />

Vedhika said. “I will probably<br />

start shooting by the end<br />

of February or early March,”<br />

she added.<br />

N T Rama Rao Jr, Kajal<br />

Agarwal and Samantha Ruth<br />

Prabhu played the lead role<br />

in Brindavanam, which revolved<br />

around a guy who<br />

resolves the tussle between<br />

two brothers and unites<br />

them.<br />

Vedhika is cast opposite<br />

Kannada superstar Darshan<br />

Thoogudeep in the film. She<br />

will essay the role played by<br />

Samantha in the original.<br />

The rest of the cast of<br />

Brindavana will be announced<br />

soon. It will be<br />

directed by K Madesh and<br />

produced by Suresh Gowda<br />

and Srinivas Murthy under<br />

SSB production banner.<br />

Brindavanam has already<br />

been remade in Bengali as<br />

Khoka 420.<br />

GOOGLE Books, the<br />

doomed project <strong>to</strong><br />

build the world’s biggest<br />

library online, provides a<br />

powerful lesson in the danger<br />

of “blind faith” in technology,<br />

according <strong>to</strong> British direc<strong>to</strong>r<br />

Ben Lewis.<br />

Presenting his new film<br />

Google and the World Brain<br />

in competition at the Sundance<br />

Film Festival, Lewis said the<br />

failure of the online giant’s plan<br />

marks a vic<strong>to</strong>ry over those who<br />

believe the Internet can encompass<br />

everything.<br />

“Around four years ago, I<br />

began <strong>to</strong> think that there was a<br />

kind of blind faith in the Internet<br />

and the technology,” he said<br />

at America’s biggest independent<br />

film festival, held in the<br />

snowy mountains of Utah.<br />

“There was a kind of naive<br />

belief that technology would<br />

cure the world of many serious<br />

problems, and that it would<br />

make us more intelligent. And I<br />

just thought that was a kind of<br />

false God.”<br />

“And I decided that I wanted<br />

<strong>to</strong> make a film that stimulated<br />

or began <strong>to</strong> develop a<br />

sort of critical way of thinking<br />

the Internet, but still balanced.<br />

I wanted <strong>to</strong> present the dilemmas,<br />

the dreams and dangers.”<br />

He decided <strong>to</strong> base his film<br />

on Google Books, a project<br />

which was already well under<br />

way at the time <strong>to</strong> digitise every<br />

book in the world’s <strong>to</strong>p university<br />

and public libraries, <strong>to</strong> create<br />

a universal and free global<br />

library.<br />

The film shows the enthusiasm<br />

generated by the project<br />

in its early stages, when prestigious<br />

institutions including<br />

Harvard University welcomed<br />

Google and its money-saving<br />

digital offer with open arms.<br />

But fairly quickly it ran in<strong>to</strong><br />

problems, notably in Europe<br />

where the head of the French<br />

Bibliotheque Nationale, Jean-<br />

Noel Jeannenay, rebuffed<br />

the Californian upstarts, and<br />

backed a rival online cultural<br />

library, Europeana.<br />

Google also rapidly ran in<strong>to</strong><br />

opposition when it began digitising<br />

works not in the public<br />

domaine, as copyright holders<br />

cried foul. The film presents the<br />

crusade by a Chinese author,<br />

Mian Mian, against the search<br />

giant. Threatened with legal action,<br />

Google agreed negotiate a<br />

deal with American publishers<br />

and authors, but that was ruled<br />

unlawful and litigation is continuing.<br />

Lewis said the setbacks for<br />

Google — which has nevertheless<br />

used the books it has<br />

already digitised <strong>to</strong> improve<br />

its search engine, according <strong>to</strong><br />

experts — have reshaped the<br />

future of the Internet.<br />

“Google Books in its old<br />

form is dead. They actually got<br />

s<strong>to</strong>pped by quite a conventional<br />

international alliance of institutions,<br />

individuals and governments,”<br />

he said.<br />

“That shows that it’s not<br />

inevitable that the net goes in<br />

a certain way. It’s not like we<br />

don’t have any control over<br />

these giant Internet corporations<br />

and we just have <strong>to</strong> sort of<br />

go along with it. We can change<br />

it, if we want <strong>to</strong>.”<br />

One of the biggest question<br />

marks hanging over Google<br />

Books, fuelling mistrust in the<br />

project, is the commercialisation<br />

of digitised books, as opposed<br />

<strong>to</strong> the original free-for-all<br />

library model.<br />

“We all associate libraries<br />

with the community, with<br />

sharing things, something that<br />

shouldn’t cost money, that everyone<br />

should have access <strong>to</strong>,”<br />

said Lewis. “And in our hypercapitalist<br />

globalised world, it’s<br />

a big issue.<br />

“How much of our public<br />

space has been taken over<br />

by private corporations? A library<br />

constantly reminds you<br />

that there are these sort of secret<br />

spaces that we don’t think<br />

should be privatised.” — AFP<br />

Singer Shweta Pandit Desi Magic my <strong>to</strong>ughest role: Ameesha<br />

turns chawl girl for David<br />

CTRESS Ameesha Patel<br />

Awill be seen in a double<br />

SINGER Shweta Pandit has revealed that she plays a<br />

chawl girl in Bejoy Nambiar’s David, which marks her<br />

foray in<strong>to</strong> acting.<br />

“My character in David is called Alice and I play a<br />

Mumbai chawl girl in the film. She is a brat and <strong>to</strong>mboyish.<br />

She is loved by everyone in the family,” Shweta said in<br />

Mumbai in an interview.<br />

Shweta, who has rendered songs in films like Mohabbatein<br />

and Ladies Vs Ricky Bahl, says shooting for the film<br />

was as good a learning experience as going <strong>to</strong> an institute.<br />

“It was like going <strong>to</strong> a big institution of film, and learning<br />

everything possible under the roof while working at it. I<br />

don’t think I would have got anything better than this as an<br />

ac<strong>to</strong>r. So, it was a great experience,” she said.<br />

Calling it a “huge honour” <strong>to</strong> work with Nambiar,<br />

Shweta added: “He is completely phenomenal... I enjoyed<br />

a lot while working in this film and I really had the best<br />

time of my life while shooting for it.”<br />

David, slated <strong>to</strong> release on February 1, also features<br />

Neil Nitin Mukesh and Tabu. — IANS<br />

role for the first time in Desi<br />

Magic, and admits it is one of<br />

her <strong>to</strong>ughest roles.<br />

“My film Desi Magic will<br />

go on floors in April. I am<br />

very excited about the film as<br />

I am playing a double role for<br />

the first time. This film is going<br />

<strong>to</strong> be the <strong>to</strong>ughest role of<br />

my career,” Ameesha said.<br />

Desi Magic, her home<br />

production, will be directed<br />

by a new direc<strong>to</strong>r, while<br />

its screenplay is written by<br />

Sanjay Gadhvi.<br />

Talking about the movie’s<br />

flavour, Ameesha said: “It<br />

HER seductive, bold<br />

and outspoken avatar<br />

as Veronica in<br />

Cocktail left the audience<br />

spell-bound, but now actress<br />

Deepika Padukone is looking<br />

forward <strong>to</strong> shed that glamorous<br />

image with her forthcoming<br />

projects.<br />

“The year 2013 is an exciting<br />

year and it would be<br />

interesting <strong>to</strong> see how it pans<br />

out. Yes, I have played many<br />

glamorous roles till now, but<br />

if you see the line-up for the<br />

rest of the year, I am sure this<br />

will change. The audiences<br />

will see me in an all new avatar<br />

this year,” Deepika said.<br />

From films <strong>to</strong> endorsements,<br />

model-turned-actress<br />

Deepika, who is daughter of<br />

badmin<strong>to</strong>n player Prakash<br />

Padukone, has <strong>to</strong>day managed<br />

<strong>to</strong> make a place for herself<br />

among the <strong>to</strong>p actresses of the<br />

industry.<br />

Talking about her film<br />

journey so far, she said: “It<br />

has been a good learning experience,<br />

especially the last<br />

one year — with the kind of<br />

people I have met and the<br />

films I have been doing.”<br />

She hopes this year will be<br />

a turning point.<br />

“The year 2013 will be an<br />

Presenting his<br />

new film Google<br />

and the World Brain<br />

in competition at<br />

the Sundance Film<br />

Festival, Lewis said<br />

the failure of the<br />

online giant’s plan<br />

marks a vic<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

over those who<br />

believe the Internet<br />

can encompass<br />

everything<br />

important year for me. With<br />

the kind of films that are lined<br />

up, I hope it turns out <strong>to</strong> good<br />

for me. I have been working<br />

hard for the last six months,”<br />

she said.<br />

For now, her glam look<br />

will continue in the racy Race<br />

2.<br />

will be a blend of Jab We<br />

Met, Dilwale Dulhania Le<br />

Jayenge and other (such)<br />

Bollywood films.”<br />

The actress says she is enjoying<br />

being a producer.<br />

“I am completely enjoying<br />

the role of a producer. It<br />

is fun being part of the narration,<br />

giving suggestions,<br />

and contributing a lot more<br />

than as an actress. It is<br />

like taking care of your newborn<br />

baby,” the 37-year-old<br />

said.<br />

On the acting front, Ameesha’s<br />

multi-starrer film Race<br />

2 hit the screens yesterday.<br />

— IANS<br />

Deepika eyes image makeover<br />

Post that, the actress’s list<br />

of films for 2013 includes<br />

Chennai Express, in which<br />

she plays a Tamilian girl, Ram<br />

Leela, in which she dons a<br />

Gujarati avatar and Yeh Jawaani<br />

Hai Deewani, in which<br />

she will sport a very simple,<br />

girl-next-door look.<br />

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subscribe@omandaily.om<br />

Singer Shakira’s baby on Twitter<br />

THE first public glimpse<br />

of Colombian singer<br />

Shakira’s new baby came in<br />

a Twitter post by his father,<br />

Spanish soccer standout<br />

Gerard Pique, who put up a<br />

pho<strong>to</strong> of little Milan Pique<br />

Mebarak’s feet.<br />

Labelled “Milan’s feet”,<br />

the image shows the newborn<br />

shod in expensive sneakers<br />

with his name embroidered<br />

in the red and blue colours of<br />

Pique’s club, FC Barcelona.<br />

Amador Bernabeu, Pique’s<br />

grandfather, registered Milan<br />

as Barcelona member No<br />

171,761 on Wednesday, just<br />

hours after Shakira gave birth<br />

at a hospital in this Spanish<br />

metropolis.<br />

Peaches Geldof off <strong>to</strong> honeymoon<br />

SOCIALITE Peaches<br />

Geldof headed for her<br />

honeymoon, four months<br />

after marrying Thomas<br />

Cohen.<br />

The 23-year-old, who is<br />

pregnant with her second<br />

child, exchanged vows with<br />

rocker Cohen in September<br />

last year, but they only managed<br />

<strong>to</strong> get away and enjoy<br />

the traditional romantic vacation<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

She shared a number of<br />

pho<strong>to</strong>s from their sunny destination<br />

on Wednesday, but<br />

did not reveal where they had<br />

chosen <strong>to</strong> holiday, reports femalefirst.co.uk.<br />

Con<strong>to</strong>stavlos reveals body shaper<br />

SINGER Tulisa Con<strong>to</strong>stavlos<br />

ended up with a fashion<br />

faux pas when she accidentally<br />

revealed a thigh-shaper which<br />

she had worn underneath her<br />

revealing dress.<br />

The faux pas happened<br />

at the National Television<br />

Awards red carpet, reports<br />

thesun.co.uk.<br />

The X Fac<strong>to</strong>r judge turned<br />

heads by flaunting a bulging<br />

bust in a slinky white dress at<br />

the star-studded awards ceremony.<br />

But the slit at the front of<br />

the knee-length gown went<br />

a little <strong>to</strong>o high, putting her<br />

flesh-coloured figure-enhancing<br />

underwear on show.<br />

Scherzinger fails <strong>to</strong> cover up well<br />

SINGER Nicole<br />

Scherzinger tried her<br />

best <strong>to</strong> cover up by using<br />

strategically placed covers,<br />

but flashbulbs ended up<br />

turning her dress transparent<br />

at the National Television<br />

Awards. The X Fac<strong>to</strong>r judge<br />

also dared <strong>to</strong> wear a plunging<br />

neckline and grabbed a lot<br />

of attention. If that wasn’t<br />

enough, the blinding light of<br />

the camera flashes exposed<br />

the singer’s fashion blunder,<br />

reports thesun.co.uk.<br />

Once inside London’s O2<br />

Arena for the event, she was<br />

seen in the company of fellow<br />

X Fac<strong>to</strong>r stars Tulisa Con<strong>to</strong>stavlos<br />

and Gary Barlow.<br />

Jenny becomes mother again<br />

BRITISH singer Jenny<br />

Frost has become a<br />

mother again, giving birth <strong>to</strong><br />

twin daughters.<br />

The 34-year-old delivered<br />

daughters Nico and Blake,<br />

her first children with Spanish<br />

husband Vicente Juan<br />

Spiteri on Sunday, reports<br />

femalefirst.co.uk.<br />

Frost, who also has a fiveyear-old<br />

son Caspar from a<br />

previous relationship, announced<br />

the news on Thursday<br />

on Twitter.<br />

“Good morning, our girls<br />

are here... Blake and Nico arrived<br />

on Sunday night. They<br />

are perfect... tiny but perfect,”<br />

she said. — IANS<br />

Printers and Publishers<br />

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