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Sponsored Vocational Training: Dream of Escape or Reality - Solwodi

Sponsored Vocational Training: Dream of Escape or Reality - Solwodi

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Efficacy <strong>of</strong> SOLWODI’s <strong>Vocational</strong> <strong>Training</strong> Scheme 46<br />

V. CONCLUDING COMMENTS<br />

The value <strong>of</strong> this paper is its premier feature to empirically asses and evaluate f<strong>or</strong> the first<br />

time SOLWODI’s VT initiative. The research shows that SOLWODI has spons<strong>or</strong>ed 389 young<br />

women within the last ten years. The implications <strong>of</strong> this paper need to be read within the<br />

discursive context <strong>of</strong> SOLWODI and SOLWODI only. With the Kenyan government and<br />

economy not providing free VT to its citizens, SOLWODI’s empowering approach towards its<br />

vulnerable and sensitive clientele is the need <strong>of</strong> the hour. SOLWODI’s clients are highly<br />

disadvantaged: they are po<strong>or</strong>, and stigmatised because <strong>of</strong> their exposure to CSW and<br />

discriminated against f<strong>or</strong> being potentially HIV positive. These young women have not been<br />

given a chance to prove their abilities. There is a need to foster and nurture their capabilities and<br />

talents in <strong>or</strong>der to <strong>of</strong>fer them choice and freedom from a life <strong>of</strong> compulsion and despair. This is<br />

where the imp<strong>or</strong>tance <strong>of</strong> what SOLWODI is <strong>of</strong>fering to them lies. On surface, the quantitative<br />

figures seem to indicate that VT is a failure. However, this paper tried to illustrate an eclectic<br />

phenomenological analysis enriching quantitative data with qualitative. Looking at single cases<br />

in detail I have to almost unanimously conclude that SOLWODI’s eff<strong>or</strong>t is exceptionally<br />

effective f<strong>or</strong> the psychological well-being <strong>of</strong> its clientele.<br />

It is a healthy sign that SOLWODI agreed to this survey. Unf<strong>or</strong>tunately, the limited data<br />

set on SOLWODI’s clients does not allow the drawing <strong>of</strong> irrefutable conclusions. SOLWODI<br />

did not follow-up on its spons<strong>or</strong>ed clientele. Thus, does VT really help young SWs to escape the<br />

sex industry? There is no robust data available as discussed in Chapter IV. It was cumbersome<br />

to collect inf<strong>or</strong>mation to at least gain limited insight to the w<strong>or</strong>ld <strong>of</strong> these women. Inf<strong>or</strong>mation<br />

on the w<strong>or</strong>king situation after VT was retrievable f<strong>or</strong> merely 33 percent <strong>of</strong> SOLWODI’s trainees,<br />

out <strong>of</strong> whom barely 90 trainees (23 percent) are w<strong>or</strong>king now. However, this does not<br />

automatically imply that those 90 women left the sex industry. The point <strong>of</strong> emphasis here is<br />

that SOLWODI should have inf<strong>or</strong>mation on their trainees available to prove its effectiveness and<br />

sustainability. The developmental approach <strong>of</strong> SOLWODI is effective; however, it should be<br />

addressed in a m<strong>or</strong>e efficient way.<br />

SOLWODI’s VT evaluation also attempted to bring out the voices <strong>of</strong> young Kenyan<br />

women in such a way as to create understanding <strong>of</strong> their lives, aspirations and opp<strong>or</strong>tunities.

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