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internet security tHreAt rePOrt GOVernMent 2013

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p. 68<br />

Symantec Corporation<br />

Internet Security Threat Report <strong>2013</strong> :: Volume 18<br />

ThREAT ACTIVITy TRENDS<br />

Commentary<br />

• In 2012, corresponding with their large Internet<br />

populations, the United States and China remained the<br />

top two sources overall for malicious activity: The overall<br />

average proportion of attacks originating from the United<br />

States in 2012 increased by 1.6 percentage points compared<br />

with 2011, while the same figure for China saw an increase<br />

by 1.8 percentage points compared with 2011. Malicious<br />

activity in the Netherlands also increased by 1.6 percentage<br />

points, resulting in the country being ranked in sixth<br />

position, compared with twentieth in 2011.<br />

• 29.2 percent of network attacks originated in China: China<br />

has the largest population of Internet users 1 in the Asia<br />

region, with its Internet population growing to 564 million<br />

in 2012.<br />

• 50.0 percent of phishing websites were hosted in the<br />

United States: In 2012, with approximately 275 million<br />

Internet users, the United States has the second largest<br />

population of Internet users in the world.<br />

• The United States was ranked in first position for the<br />

source of all activities except for spam zombies and network<br />

attacks, for which India was ranked in first position for<br />

spam zombies and China the latter.<br />

• 15.3 percent of bot activity originated in the United States:<br />

The United States was the main source of bot-infected<br />

computers, an increase of 2.8 percentage points compared<br />

with 2011.<br />

• 34.4 percent of Web-based attacks originated in the United<br />

States: Web-based attacks originating from the United<br />

States increased by 0.9 percentage points in 2012.<br />

• 17.1 percent of spam zombies were located in India, a<br />

decrease of 0.3 percentage points compared with 2011:<br />

The proportion of spam zombies located in the United<br />

States rose by 2.4 percentage points to 4.2 percent, resulting<br />

in the United States being ranked in fifth position in 2012,<br />

compared with fifteenth position in 2011.<br />

• 17.2 percent of all malicious code activities originated<br />

from the United States, an increase of 3.9 percentage<br />

points compared with 2011, overtaking India as the<br />

main source of malicious code activity in 2012: With<br />

16.2 percent of malicious activity originating in India,<br />

the country was ranked in second position. India has<br />

approximately 150 million Internet users, which is the<br />

third largest population of Internet users in the world.

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