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Red_Book_2005

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IR-2.2<br />

Examples:<br />

12. [Co(NH3 ) 6 ][Cr(CN)6 ](comprising the ions [Co(NH3 ) 6 ] 3 þ and [Cr(CN)6 ] 3 )<br />

13. [Co(NH3 ) 6 ] 2 [Pt(CN)4 ] 3 (comprising the ions [Co(NH3 ) 6 ] 3 þ and [Pt(CN)4 ] 2 )<br />

(d) To enclose structural formulae.<br />

Example:<br />

14.<br />

Mo(CO) 3<br />

+<br />

[Mo(Z 7 -C 7 H 7 )(CO) 3 ] þ<br />

(e) In solid-state chemistry, to indicate an atom or agroup of atoms in an octahedral site.<br />

(See Section IR-11.4.3.)<br />

Example:<br />

15. (Mg)[Cr2 ]O4<br />

(f) In specifically labelled compounds (see also Section II-2.4.2.2 of Ref. 2).<br />

Example:<br />

16. H 2 [ 15 N]NH2<br />

Note that this distinguishes the specifically labelled compound from the isotopically<br />

substituted compound H 2 15 NNH2 .<br />

(g) In selectively labelled compounds (see also Section II-2.4.3.2 of Ref. 2).<br />

Example:<br />

17. [ 18 O, 32 P]H 3 PO 4<br />

(h) To indicate repeating units in chain compounds.<br />

Example:<br />

IR-2.2.2.2 Use in names<br />

18. SiH 3 [SiH 2 ] 8 SiH 3<br />

Square brackets are used in names in the following ways.<br />

GRAMMAR<br />

(a) In specifically and selectively labelled compounds the nuclide symbol is placed in square<br />

brackets before the name of the part of the compound that is isotopically modified.<br />

19

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