Voith Water Tractor Maneuver Manual - Voith Turbo
Voith Water Tractor Maneuver Manual - Voith Turbo
Voith Water Tractor Maneuver Manual - Voith Turbo
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<strong>Tractor</strong> Manouvers<br />
Example<br />
rpm pitch 10 pitch 8<br />
free running pulling<br />
1000 14.2 knots 50 tons<br />
950 13.5 knots 45 tons<br />
900 12.8 knots 40 tons<br />
800 11.4 knots 32 tons<br />
700 10.0 knots 25 tons<br />
600 8.5 knots 18 tons<br />
1. <strong>Tractor</strong> at work<br />
Pitch restriction must be applied for<br />
all towing operations.<br />
The tugmaster must control the<br />
engine speed in such a way as to<br />
ensure that the safety of the tug<br />
and crew is not endangered.<br />
The speed settings must be done in<br />
accordance with the requirements<br />
of the towing operation.<br />
Max. engine rpm about 100%<br />
Min. operating rpm about 60%<br />
Idle or stand-by rpm about 40%<br />
Control system<br />
The pitch restrictor must not be<br />
applied for free running<br />
In the event of the engine becoming<br />
overloaded, the engine speed will<br />
drop and the tugmaster must<br />
reduce the wheel and/or lever<br />
settings.<br />
Pitch settings<br />
Max. pitch pushing about 9<br />
Max. pitch pulling about 8<br />
Max. pitch free running about 10<br />
Causes of engine overload<br />
1. Wheel and/or pitch lever setting<br />
changed too fast.<br />
2. <strong>Maneuver</strong>ing without pitch<br />
restriction, 10 ahead, 10 astern.<br />
3. Retarding vessel with pitch<br />
levers set too high.<br />
4. Pulling with pitch settings<br />
greater than 8.<br />
5. Pushing with pitch settings<br />
than 9.<br />
To avoid engine overload during<br />
pulling and pushing, the pitch<br />
restrictor, located on the control<br />
stand, must be engaged.<br />
Engine overload will be indicated by:<br />
overload warning lights flashing<br />
at 110% power<br />
acoustic alarm on the VSP control<br />
stand.<br />
In the event of an overload alarm<br />
simply reduce the pitch until alarm<br />
switches off and subsequently<br />
increase pitch again.