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796 MANCHESTER SHIP CANAL<br />
WAREHOUSING CO. LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : 3,5% First Mortgage<br />
Debenture Stock. blue. No 375. Formed 1895,<br />
and liquidated 1949. The company built<br />
warehouses by <strong>the</strong> Canal and leased <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong><br />
Canal company.<br />
7 October 1932 EF EUR 30<br />
797 M.A. WETHERELL LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : LONDON. Debenture <strong>of</strong><br />
£100. black. No 62. A very unusual piece - a<br />
personal bond issued by a film actor and<br />
director. M.A.We<strong>the</strong>rell issued 100<br />
debentures <strong>of</strong> £100 each. Marmaduke ('Duke')<br />
Arundel We<strong>the</strong>rell (1884-1939) <strong>was</strong> a film actor<br />
from 1922 to 1927, when he became a writer,<br />
director and producer in <strong>the</strong> 1930s. In 1934 <strong>the</strong><br />
'Daily Mail' newspaper engaged him to find <strong>the</strong><br />
'Loch Ness Monster'. He 'succeeded' and a<br />
sensational photograph <strong>was</strong> published in <strong>the</strong><br />
newspaper. It <strong>was</strong> only 40 years later that it <strong>was</strong><br />
proved to be a fake.<br />
23 December 1929 VF EUR 100<br />
798 MEDWAY LOWER NAVIGATION<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Cert. for 3 shares <strong>of</strong> £100.<br />
black on vellum. Deed <strong>of</strong> Transfer <strong>of</strong> 3 shares,<br />
doubtless serving as a certificate <strong>of</strong> ownership<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> shares. Printed on vellum. The River<br />
Medway flows into <strong>the</strong> Thames on <strong>the</strong> south<br />
side <strong>of</strong> its estuary. The mouth is very<br />
dangerous, with unstable sandbanks and<br />
changing channels. This body <strong>was</strong> responsible<br />
for keeping <strong>the</strong> shipping channels in good order.<br />
Red wax and blue metallic seals.<br />
14 August 1805 EF EUR 160<br />
799 MIDDLESBROUGH & GUISBOROUGH<br />
RAILWAY CO.<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : New Ordinary Share <strong>of</strong><br />
£25. black. No 236. This line, in north-east<br />
England, <strong>was</strong> opened in 1854, to bring iron-ore<br />
from North Yorkshire to <strong>the</strong> furnaces <strong>of</strong><br />
Teesside. In 1858 it <strong>was</strong> merged into <strong>the</strong><br />
Stockton and Darlington Railway, and later <strong>the</strong><br />
North Eastern Railway. Guisborough lost its rail<br />
service in 1964. Fine engraved vignette <strong>of</strong> a<br />
train and <strong>the</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Guisborough, with blastfurnaces<br />
in <strong>the</strong> distance. Corner-cut cancelled,<br />
as are all examples seen.<br />
16 June 1857 EF EUR 300<br />
800 MONMOUTHSHIRE IRON & COAL CO.<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Share <strong>of</strong> £50. black. No<br />
2585. Fold with small split (repaired), spike<br />
hole, small inkmark. West Monmouthshire<br />
(<strong>today</strong> <strong>Gwent</strong>) <strong>was</strong> a <strong>major</strong> <strong>part</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> South<br />
Wales coalfield.<br />
10 February 1837 VF EUR 50<br />
801 PERRAN CONSOLIDATED TIN,<br />
COPPER, LEAD, AND SILVER MINING CO.<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : CORNWALL.<br />
PERRANZABULOE/LONDON. 5 Shares <strong>of</strong><br />
£1. black on vellum. No 950. 4-page document,<br />
printed on vellum. Early date for a Cornish<br />
mining share, and few are printed on vellum.<br />
11 July 1835 VF EUR 160<br />
802 PORT GLASGOW SHIPBUILDING CO.<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : PORT GLASGOW. 7%<br />
Cum. Part. Preference Shares £1. blue, black. #<br />
57680. No 200. A Bradbury Wilkinson<br />
specimen. The company <strong>was</strong> formed 1912 as a<br />
successor to two small local shipbuilding firms.<br />
It remained in business until 1923, when it <strong>was</strong><br />
taken over by Lithgows Ltd, shipbuilders and<br />
repairers, <strong>of</strong> Port Glasgow.<br />
19.. EF EUR 70<br />
803 PORT OF QUEENBOROUGH<br />
DEVELOPMENT CO. LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Shares <strong>of</strong> £1. black. No 23.<br />
Queenborough is a small port on <strong>the</strong> Isle <strong>of</strong><br />
Sheppey, in <strong>the</strong> Thames Estuary. The company<br />
<strong>was</strong> formed in 1911 to improve <strong>the</strong> port<br />
facilities and increase its trade.<br />
5 February 1921 VF EUR 30<br />
804 PRINCES' HALL RESTAURANT, LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Nom. Shares <strong>of</strong> £1. green.<br />
No 164. Owned <strong>the</strong> high-quality restaurant <strong>of</strong><br />
this name in Piccadilly, in central London.<br />
Liquidated 1908.<br />
29 April 1908 VF EUR 30<br />
805 REGENTS CANAL<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : LONDON. Shares. black,<br />
on vellum. The canal <strong>was</strong> built to connect much<br />
<strong>of</strong> north and east London to <strong>the</strong> Grand Union<br />
Canal. Named after <strong>the</strong> Prince Regent, later<br />
King George IV, who became regent on his<br />
fa<strong>the</strong>r's insanity in 1811, becoming King in<br />
1820. The canal is still <strong>the</strong>re <strong>today</strong>. Printed on<br />
vellum.<br />
23 November 1829 VF EUR 220<br />
806 ROLLS-ROYCE LTD.<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Ordinary Shares <strong>of</strong> £1.<br />
black. No 3268. The Rolls-Royce <strong>was</strong> <strong>the</strong> result<br />
<strong>of</strong> a meeting between Henry Rolls, a<br />
manufacturer <strong>of</strong> electric cranes at Manchester,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Hon. C.S.Royce, a pioneer motorist.<br />
The first cars were based on a 1,8 litre (later 2<br />
litre) Royce design, with 3, 4 and 6 litre models<br />
to follow. 1906 saw <strong>the</strong> start <strong>of</strong> a one-model<br />
policy, with a 40/50hp 6-cylinder model, to<br />
become immortal as <strong>the</strong> Silver Ghost. Over<br />
6.000 were made, first at Manchester, than at<br />
Derby. By 1914 Rolls-Royce had <strong>the</strong> reputation<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 'best car in <strong>the</strong> world'. Armoured car<br />
versions were produced in WWI. Production<br />
resumed after <strong>the</strong> war, and an American<br />
production-line <strong>was</strong> set up at Springfield MA.<br />
In 1931 <strong>the</strong> company bought Bentley. The<br />
company still manufactures <strong>today</strong>, although as<br />
<strong>part</strong> <strong>of</strong> BMW.<br />
19 April 1951 VF EUR 30<br />
807 ROVER CO. LTD.<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Ordinary Shares <strong>of</strong> 5/-,<br />
unissued. green, black. The Rover name has<br />
lasted over a century, and since 1903 in car<br />
production in <strong>the</strong> English midlands. Originally a<br />
<strong>major</strong> cycle company, it started to build tricars<br />
in 1903, and 4-wheel cars in 1904. In 1906 a<br />
Rover car <strong>was</strong> driven from London to<br />
Constantinople. To 1914 <strong>the</strong> range widened,<br />
with larger cars on <strong>of</strong>fer. After World War I <strong>the</strong><br />
company went back to small cars, but during<br />
<strong>the</strong> 1920s again widened <strong>the</strong> range, going 'upmarket'.<br />
The 1930s saw concentration on<br />
medium-size cars <strong>of</strong> superior quality, and this<br />
continued until <strong>the</strong> company's incorporation<br />
into <strong>the</strong> Austin/Morris combine. Landrover<br />
production started in 1948. Rover <strong>was</strong> merged<br />
in 1967 with Leyland Motor Co. to become<br />
British Leyland. After years <strong>of</strong> generally<br />
unsuccessful manufacture <strong>of</strong> a range <strong>of</strong><br />
mediocre cars (although success on Land-<br />
Rovers), BMW took control in 1994, but in<br />
2000 gave up <strong>the</strong> struggle, and sold <strong>the</strong><br />
company for a nominal £10. Renamed MG<br />
Rover. Finally bankrupt in 2005. A Bradbury<br />
Wilkinson specimen.<br />
1959 UNC EUR 40<br />
808 ROWATT & LYON LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Ordinary Shares <strong>of</strong> £1.<br />
black. No 2. David Allison Rowatt <strong>was</strong> born in<br />
1825, and died in 1902. Toge<strong>the</strong>r with a Mr.<br />
Lyon he set up <strong>the</strong> firm <strong>of</strong> Rowatt & Lyon in<br />
Glasgow, and around 1871 he moved to<br />
Liverpool, setting up a Rowatt & Lyon <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
<strong>the</strong>re in Castle Street. Rowatt & Lyon are<br />
believed to have had <strong>the</strong> only Tobacco Import<br />
Licence for Liverpool, and <strong>the</strong>y were also active<br />
as forwarding agents, and in <strong>the</strong> Ships'stores<br />
trade. It seems that David Allison Rowatt ran<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice side <strong>of</strong> business, and his <strong>part</strong>ner <strong>the</strong><br />
sales side, operating from a London <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
When Lyon died, so too did his family's<br />
connections with <strong>the</strong> firm. D A Rowatt's son,<br />
David Crawford Rowatt (who signed this<br />
share), joined <strong>the</strong> business at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> 14, and<br />
by 1902 had taken over <strong>the</strong> management <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
firm from his fa<strong>the</strong>r. Rowatt & Lyon Limited<br />
<strong>was</strong> incorporated in 1902.<br />
19 March 1903 VF EUR 30<br />
809 ROYAL BANK VAN ENGLAND = BANK<br />
OF ENGLAND<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : AMSTERDAM. Option<br />
certificate. black. An option contract between a<br />
buyer and a seller <strong>of</strong> shares in <strong>the</strong> 'Royal Bank<br />
<strong>of</strong> England' to <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> £500. There <strong>was</strong> no<br />
'Royal Bank <strong>of</strong> England', and it seems certain<br />
this relates to <strong>the</strong> Bank <strong>of</strong> England'. The Bank<br />
<strong>was</strong> formed in 1694, as <strong>the</strong> first joint-stock bank<br />
in <strong>the</strong> world, and its shares were actively traded<br />
in <strong>the</strong> c<strong>of</strong>fee-houses which served as <strong>the</strong> stock<br />
exchange in London. Its purpose <strong>was</strong> to raise<br />
money for <strong>the</strong> war against war against France.<br />
Later, <strong>the</strong> bank kept <strong>the</strong> British government<br />
treasury, and managed <strong>the</strong> national debt. From<br />
1844 it has been <strong>the</strong> only note-issuing Bank in<br />
England. After World War II it became stateowned.<br />
Already in <strong>the</strong> 18th century, <strong>the</strong> shares<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bank <strong>of</strong> England were being traded, not<br />
only in London, but on <strong>the</strong> continent, at
Amsterdam and Antwerp. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earliest<br />
option certificates we've ever seen and <strong>the</strong><br />
only one we know <strong>of</strong> for shares in <strong>the</strong> Bank<br />
<strong>of</strong> England.<br />
28 August 1727 VF EUR 850<br />
810 ROYAL PANOPTICON OF SCIENCE<br />
AND ART<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Share. black, purple seal.<br />
No 3997. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most decorative <strong>of</strong> English<br />
shares, with very ornate border and delicate<br />
vignettes <strong>of</strong> lady artists. The Royal Panopticon<br />
opened in 1854 and closed in 1857, on <strong>the</strong> site<br />
now occupied by <strong>the</strong> Odeon cinema, Leicester<br />
Square, London. The life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Panopticon<br />
began in 1850, when Edward Clarke, an<br />
Irishman with experience <strong>of</strong> making<br />
exhibitions, formed this company, with a capital<br />
<strong>of</strong> £80.000. Building began in 1851; <strong>the</strong> home<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Panopticon <strong>was</strong> a vast circular building in<br />
exotic, Moorish style, 97m high. There were<br />
three exhibition halls for showing works <strong>of</strong> art,<br />
and industrial products were on show. The<br />
centre <strong>was</strong> taken up with an enormous and<br />
splendid organ, a great fountain, and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
attractions for visitors. It opened in 1854 and<br />
<strong>was</strong> a great success. However, it <strong>was</strong> badly<br />
managed and lacked a real purpose. It closed in<br />
1857, and <strong>the</strong> building, which had cost £80.000<br />
to build, <strong>was</strong> sold by auction for £9.000 to a<br />
<strong>the</strong>atre company. Under <strong>the</strong> new owners it <strong>was</strong><br />
called <strong>the</strong> Alhambra Palace, and circuses were<br />
held <strong>the</strong>re.<br />
21 February 1851 VF EUR 100<br />
811 ROYAL TERRACE PIER<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : KENT. GRAVESEND.<br />
Bond <strong>of</strong> £100. black. No 150. In 1845 <strong>the</strong> town<br />
<strong>of</strong> Gravesend, on <strong>the</strong> south side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> estuary <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> river Thames, needed a new pier to handle<br />
expanding traffic. This company obtained an<br />
Act <strong>of</strong> Parliament to build <strong>the</strong> pier - <strong>the</strong> Royal<br />
Terrace Pier. We see <strong>the</strong> result in <strong>the</strong> superb<br />
engraving on this share. The pier is shown in<br />
<strong>the</strong> most careful detail, as are <strong>the</strong> elegant<br />
Victorian ladies and gentlemen boarding <strong>the</strong><br />
ships to take <strong>the</strong>m to London or to <strong>the</strong><br />
Continent. Gravesend has been a port for 1000<br />
years. From <strong>the</strong> early 17th century it <strong>was</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
main port <strong>of</strong> arrival & de<strong>part</strong>ure for <strong>the</strong> East<br />
India Company. Gravesend <strong>was</strong> <strong>the</strong> point where<br />
eminent foreign visitors to England were<br />
received. One pier <strong>was</strong> built in 1832, but<br />
shipping <strong>was</strong> so prosperous at <strong>the</strong> time that this<br />
second pier <strong>was</strong> needed.<br />
22 July 1845 EF EUR 500<br />
812 SCOTTISH WOOD HASKINIZING CO.<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : GLASGOW. 6% Cum.<br />
Preference Shares <strong>of</strong> £1. black. No 54. Formed<br />
Edinburgh 1903 to exploit <strong>the</strong> rights to a<br />
process <strong>of</strong> treatment and preservation <strong>of</strong> wood.<br />
The owner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> patent <strong>was</strong> named Mr Haskin,<br />
so that is <strong>the</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> name.<br />
17 November 1903 EF EUR 30<br />
813 SCOTT SNELL SCENIC AEROPLANES<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : LONDON. Shares <strong>of</strong> £1.<br />
black. No 163. We have seen a picture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
'flying machine', intended to be a feature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
next White City Exhibition in London. A<br />
strange craft indeed, which <strong>was</strong> surely never<br />
built. Only piece we know <strong>of</strong>.<br />
11 May 1909 VF EUR 100<br />
814 SOUTHPORT PIER CO., LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : 6% Debenture <strong>of</strong> £100.<br />
black. # 200. No 81. Southport is a town just<br />
north <strong>of</strong> Liverpool, and very popular as a<br />
seaside resort to <strong>the</strong> city. The pier <strong>was</strong> on <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
earliest and longest <strong>of</strong> its type. It had an electric<br />
tramway system, which in 1950 became a diesel<br />
line, linked to <strong>the</strong> line running along <strong>the</strong><br />
seafront. The company <strong>was</strong> liquidated 1937<br />
after acquisition by <strong>the</strong> town council. Small<br />
issue.<br />
19 July 1920 EF EUR 40<br />
815 STELLA SHIPPING CO. LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Shares <strong>of</strong> £1. blue. No<br />
1058. The company <strong>was</strong> formed in 1915, and<br />
worked from <strong>the</strong> ports <strong>of</strong> South Wales,<br />
including Pembroke Dock. Liquidated 1921.<br />
16 April 1918 VF EUR 30<br />
816 SWIFT CYCLE CO. LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : 5% First Mortgage<br />
Debenture £100. black. No 373. Swift <strong>was</strong> first<br />
formed in 1896, but reconstructed under <strong>the</strong><br />
same name in 1901. Built bicycles in its<br />
Coventry factory. In 1918 Swift changed its<br />
name to Swift <strong>of</strong> Coventry Ltd. Liquidated in<br />
<strong>the</strong> early 1930s. Large format. The company<br />
seal shows <strong>the</strong> company logo <strong>of</strong> a bicycle<br />
wheel. Issued to <strong>the</strong> Dunlop Pneumatic Tyre<br />
Co.Ltd.<br />
16 May 1902 VF EUR 90<br />
817 ULVERSTON GASLIGHT AND COKE CO<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Certificate <strong>of</strong> 1/4 Share £7<br />
10s. black on blue paper. No 58. Ulverston is in<br />
<strong>the</strong> north <strong>of</strong> England, north <strong>of</strong> Blackpool.<br />
Doubtless used Lancashire coal. Small format.<br />
1 September 1858 VF EUR 40<br />
818 VICKERS & CO., LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Shares <strong>of</strong> £1. black. No 8.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> great names in British war<br />
production. Formed in 1867, and soon became<br />
a <strong>major</strong> manufacturer <strong>of</strong> guns, ammunition,<br />
armour plate, and steel, mostly for military<br />
purposes. Later produced aircraft, tanks and<br />
warships, also merchant shipping from its yards<br />
on <strong>the</strong> Tyne, nor<strong>the</strong>ast England. Still <strong>today</strong> it<br />
builds tanks for <strong>the</strong> British and foreign armies,<br />
and nuclear submarines for <strong>the</strong> Royal Navy. Its<br />
aviation division started in 1911. its various<br />
early designs were unsuccessful, but it <strong>was</strong> a<br />
<strong>major</strong> producer <strong>of</strong> fighters <strong>of</strong> various types. In<br />
1917 <strong>the</strong> Vimy bomber appeared, and remained<br />
<strong>the</strong> standard RAF bomber through <strong>the</strong> 1920s.<br />
Alcock & Brown made <strong>the</strong> first non-stop<br />
crossing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Atlantic in one in 1919. During<br />
World War II it designed and built <strong>the</strong> Spitfire<br />
and <strong>the</strong> Wellington bomber, and <strong>was</strong> a big<br />
builder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lancaster bomber. After <strong>the</strong> war<br />
it built for <strong>the</strong> RAF (Valiant bombers) and<br />
Royal Navy (Scimitar carrier-borne fighters),<br />
and entered civil aviation successfully with <strong>the</strong><br />
Viscount airliner. In 1960 it became <strong>part</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
British Aircraft Corporation. All Vickers pieces<br />
are rare and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> few we've seen so far, this is<br />
by far <strong>the</strong> oldest one.<br />
1 November 1895 VF EUR 200<br />
819 WALLSEND SLIPWAY & ENGINEERING<br />
CO. LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : New Preference Shares <strong>of</strong><br />
£1. red. No 127. Wallsend, at <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Tyne, has always been a shipbuilding town. The<br />
name Wallsend comes from its position at <strong>the</strong><br />
east end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wall built by <strong>the</strong> Roman emperor<br />
Hadrian to keep out <strong>the</strong> Scots. The company<br />
<strong>was</strong> formed in 1871 to repair and maintain<br />
ships. At its peak in <strong>the</strong> early 1900's, <strong>the</strong>y were<br />
probably <strong>the</strong> world's largest ship repairer. The<br />
company <strong>was</strong> also an early manufacturer <strong>of</strong><br />
Charles Parsons turbine engines, which were<br />
installed in <strong>the</strong> RMS "Mauretania", a sister ship<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ill fated Lusitania, destined for north<br />
Atlantic service. The Mauretania <strong>was</strong> owned by<br />
<strong>the</strong> Cunard Steam Ship Co. <strong>of</strong> Liverpool. Both<br />
ships were designed to win back <strong>the</strong> so-called<br />
"Blue Riband", for <strong>the</strong> fastest crossing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Atlantic, from <strong>the</strong> "Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse".<br />
The Mauretania held <strong>the</strong> Blue Riband from<br />
1909 to 1929. The seal shows a steam/sail ship<br />
on <strong>the</strong> slipway. First time we this preference<br />
shares certificate.<br />
28 July 1902 VF EUR 30<br />
820 WESTLAND AIRCRAFT LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : LONDON. Ordinary<br />
Shares <strong>of</strong> 5 Shillings. blue. No 58210. Westland<br />
<strong>was</strong> an aircraft manufacturer, based at Yeovil,<br />
in southwest England. It <strong>was</strong> generally not very<br />
successful, although its wartime Lysander<br />
aircraft <strong>was</strong> very valuable as a liaison aircraft.<br />
After <strong>the</strong> War <strong>the</strong> company concentrated on<br />
helicopters, and merged with o<strong>the</strong>r British<br />
companies to become Westland Helicopters in<br />
1961. In 2000 it merged with Agusta <strong>of</strong> Italy to<br />
become Agusta Westland.<br />
28 June 1963 VF EUR 30<br />
821 WESTMINSTER BANK LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : LONDON. Shares <strong>of</strong> £1.<br />
green. No 135155. Formed 1836 as <strong>the</strong> London<br />
& County Bank, but took this name in 1923.<br />
Under this name <strong>was</strong> for many years one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
largest and most important banks in England.
Today <strong>part</strong> <strong>of</strong> National Westminster, which in<br />
its turn is now <strong>part</strong> <strong>of</strong> The Royal Bank <strong>of</strong><br />
Scotland.<br />
8 September 1938 EF EUR 20<br />
822 WHITEHEAD AIRCRAFT (1917) LTD<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : RICHMOND. Deferred<br />
Ordinary Shares <strong>of</strong> 1 Shilling. orange, black. No<br />
1095. The original Whitehead company <strong>was</strong><br />
formed by John Whitehead, in 1915, to acquire<br />
his small aircrafts works in Richmond,<br />
southwest London. It <strong>was</strong> reconstructed under<br />
this name in 1917, when it received large<br />
government contracts to build Sopwith fighterplanes<br />
for <strong>the</strong> Royal Air Force. To manufacture<br />
on this scale, it bought a large factory at <strong>the</strong><br />
aerodrome at Feltham (close to <strong>today</strong>'s<br />
Heathrow). There it produced several thousand<br />
aircraft, and made good pr<strong>of</strong>its. It designed its<br />
own reconnaissance aircraft, but <strong>the</strong> war ended<br />
before it could be put into production. The<br />
company never really found a role after <strong>the</strong><br />
War, and by 1919 <strong>the</strong>re were already moves to<br />
liquidate it. These were delayed but by 1923 a<br />
liquidator <strong>was</strong> selling <strong>the</strong> assets, and <strong>the</strong><br />
company <strong>was</strong> wound up. Fine vignettes <strong>of</strong> a<br />
view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> factories at Feltham aerodrome, also<br />
large underprint, and o<strong>the</strong>r vignettes, <strong>of</strong><br />
Sopwith fighters. By far <strong>the</strong> most attractive <strong>of</strong><br />
British aviation shares.<br />
4 September 1918 VF EUR 200<br />
823 WINCHESTER CEMETERY CO.<br />
GREAT BRITAIN : Share. black, rose seal. No<br />
316. Printed on vellum. Red seal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
cemetery company, showing <strong>the</strong> arms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
city <strong>of</strong> Winchester, in sou<strong>the</strong>rn England, and <strong>the</strong><br />
capital <strong>of</strong> England before London.<br />
24 March 1841 EF EUR 60<br />
Also Great Britain-related : 1, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 19,<br />
20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 36, 74, 162, 221, 226,<br />
228, 260, 280, 282, 283, 284, 316, 337, 365, 367,<br />
371, 373, 374, 381, 386,552, 742, 830, 832, 841,<br />
842, 851, 855, 856, 857, 858, 905, 908, 931, 944,<br />
948, 949, 991, 1019, 1020, 1043, 1049, 1080, 1081,<br />
1090, 1092, 1109, 1110, 1129, 1137, 1152, 1153,<br />
1205, 1206, 1208, 1210, 1261, 1315, 1316, 1346,<br />
1361, 1370, 1442, 1469, 1477, 1560, 1565, 1603.<br />
GREECE<br />
824 BANQUE AMAR S.A.<br />
GREECE : 5 Actions de 100 Drachmes. green,<br />
black. No 2196-200. Jugendstil border, and<br />
wide vignette <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> port <strong>of</strong> Piraeus. Text in<br />
Greek and French. Attractive piece.<br />
1920 EF EUR 60<br />
825 BANQUE DE LARISSA S.A.<br />
GREECE : LARISSA. 1 Action de 100<br />
Drachmes. blue, green, purple. # 55000. No<br />
770. Text in Greek and French. Garlands <strong>of</strong><br />
oak-leaves, coin <strong>of</strong> ancient Larissa, etc.<br />
1925 VF EUR 40<br />
826 C.D.F. DE THESSALIE S.A.<br />
GREECE : ATHENES. 5 3/4% Obligation de<br />
F400, specimen. green, purple, black. # 1250.<br />
Large format, with text in Greek and French,<br />
and a vignette <strong>of</strong> a train. First time we see this<br />
type.<br />
15/28 May 1902 EF EUR 60<br />
827 GREEK CO. FOR AIR TRANSPORT<br />
GREECE : 1 Share <strong>of</strong> 1500 Dr. green, orange,<br />
blue. # 19000. No 155. The company <strong>was</strong><br />
formed 1931, to replace a bankrupt predecessor.<br />
In 1951 it <strong>was</strong> merged with two o<strong>the</strong>r Greek<br />
airlines (all three in a poor financial state) to<br />
form Hellenic National Airlines T.A.E. This in<br />
turn <strong>was</strong> closed down in 1955, but, under<br />
impulse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> famous Greek shipping-magnate<br />
Aristotle Onassis (to whom Jacky Kennedy<br />
remarried), replaced by Olympic Airways in<br />
1957, now Olympic Airlines. Today <strong>the</strong> airlines<br />
is in severe financial trouble over receiving<br />
illegal state aid, and its future is in doubt.<br />
Investing in Greek airlines, doesn't seem very<br />
wise, does it? Yet, this is a very attractive<br />
certificate, with a large map <strong>of</strong> Greece and<br />
neighbouring countries, with <strong>the</strong> outline <strong>of</strong> an<br />
aeroplane from corner to corner. First time in<br />
our auctions.<br />
1940 EF EUR 130<br />
828 PIRAEUS-ATHENS-PELOPONNESUS<br />
RAILWAY CO.<br />
GREECE : ATHENS. 6% First Mortgage Bond<br />
£500. blue, black. # 400. No 112. The company<br />
<strong>was</strong> formed 1885 to build and operate a network<br />
<strong>of</strong> lines from A<strong>the</strong>ns to <strong>the</strong> west and centre <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Peloponnese. It raised capital <strong>of</strong> £286.000 in<br />
London by <strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> bonds <strong>of</strong> £500 and £100.<br />
In 1940 <strong>the</strong> company <strong>was</strong> declared insolvent<br />
and placed in liquidation. Certain <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
company's lines are still working <strong>today</strong>. Arms<br />
<strong>of</strong> Greece. This higher denomination bond is<br />
difficult to find, only 400 have been issued.<br />
October 1885 VF EUR 120<br />
Also Greece-related : lot 1296, 1301.<br />
GUATEMALA<br />
829 FERROCARRIL DEL NORTE<br />
GUATEMALA : Billete - Decimo de la Accion,<br />
unissued. black. No 1517. The line linked<br />
Guatemala City with <strong>the</strong> Caribbean Sea coast at<br />
Puerto Barrios. In 1883 a ëpatriotic decreeí<br />
obliged all Guatemalans earning 8 silver pesos a<br />
month or over to contribute 4 pesos a year for<br />
10 years to <strong>the</strong> construction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> line. It <strong>was</strong><br />
opened in 1908 and soon bought by th United<br />
Fruit Company, which renamed it <strong>the</strong><br />
International Railways <strong>of</strong> Central America (see<br />
lot 831). This is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subscription tickets,<br />
although unissued, with no quarterly payments<br />
shown. Small format, with vignette <strong>of</strong> a train.<br />
1891 EF EUR 50<br />
830 GUATEMALA - PIERS & ROADS LOAN<br />
GUATEMALA : LONDON. 5% Bond <strong>of</strong> £100.<br />
blue, black. No 796C. Large format bond, <strong>part</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> a loan contracted in London for building<br />
piers at <strong>the</strong> ports <strong>of</strong> San JosÈ and San Luis de<br />
Tulate, on <strong>the</strong> Pacific coast, and for various<br />
road projects. Arms <strong>of</strong> Guatemala, and text in<br />
English and Spanish. We have never seen this<br />
bond before.<br />
31 March 1863 EF EUR 120<br />
831 INTERNATIONAL RAILWAYS OF<br />
CENTRAL AMERICA<br />
GUATEMALA : NEW JERSEY. 5% First<br />
Mortgage Gold Bond <strong>of</strong> £20=F505,unissued.<br />
red, black. The company <strong>was</strong> formed in USA in<br />
1912 to acquire and extend a railway network,<br />
which finally reached a length <strong>of</strong> 800Km. The<br />
founder, Minor Cooper Keith, died before<br />
realising his dream <strong>of</strong> a line from Guatemala to<br />
<strong>the</strong> Panama Canal; <strong>the</strong> line <strong>was</strong> <strong>of</strong> course never<br />
built. The company <strong>was</strong> effectively controlled<br />
by Keith's United Fruit Company, itself formed<br />
in 1899, and served primarily to bring <strong>the</strong><br />
company's vast production <strong>of</strong> bananas, cotton,<br />
sugar and c<strong>of</strong>fee to Atlantic and Pacific ports,<br />
where <strong>the</strong>y were shipped on <strong>the</strong> Fruit<br />
Company's fleet <strong>of</strong> steamers to markets,<br />
especially in USA. IRCA <strong>was</strong> taken over in<br />
1968 by Ferrocarril de Guatemala. Large format<br />
bond, printed by Waterlow, with a fine vignette<br />
<strong>of</strong> a freight train unloding bananas, by a busy<br />
Guatemalan port.<br />
1 May 1912 EF EUR 150<br />
HONDURAS<br />
832 HONDURAS GOVERNMENT RAILWAY<br />
LOAN OF 1867<br />
HONDURAS : LONDON. Cert. for £500. red.<br />
A Bradbury Wilkinson specimen deposit<br />
receipt, from <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong> Foreign<br />
Bondholders, London. Loan raised to build a<br />
railway across Honduras from Puerto Caballo,<br />
on <strong>the</strong> Caribbean, to <strong>the</strong> Bay <strong>of</strong> Fonseca, on <strong>the</strong>
Pacific. Repayable from <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>its <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> line.<br />
The various railway loans raised in 1867 and<br />
1870 were <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> serious fraud - little <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> money raised ever reached <strong>the</strong> railway<br />
projects in Honduras, and perhaps <strong>the</strong> whole<br />
launch <strong>was</strong> a fraud. The country defaulted in<br />
1872. The line <strong>was</strong> finally completed in 1897<br />
by an American group.<br />
5 August 1909 UNC EUR 50<br />
HONG-KONG<br />
833 CHEONG WAH CO., LTD<br />
HONG-KONG : Shares <strong>of</strong> $100, unissued.<br />
black on buff paper. We see few shares <strong>of</strong><br />
companies formed in Hongkong. Four vignettes<br />
<strong>of</strong> scenes <strong>of</strong> sea and river, temples. Text in<br />
English on <strong>the</strong> face, Chinese on <strong>the</strong> reverse.<br />
Printed in thick paper. Tear (repaired) in one<br />
corner.<br />
F EUR 140<br />
834 HONGKONG ELECTRIC CO., LTD<br />
HONG-KONG : Shares <strong>of</strong> $2. brown. No<br />
261830. An underprint <strong>of</strong> a view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> business<br />
centre <strong>of</strong> Hongkong fills <strong>the</strong> whole certificate.<br />
Logo.<br />
11 August 1973 EF EUR 20<br />
835 KIE FUNG YUK CO., LTD (MACAO RICE<br />
WINE)<br />
HONG-KONG : Shares <strong>of</strong> $50. brown, yellow,<br />
red, black. # 1000. This Hongkong company<br />
operated a wine-making plant in Macao to<br />
produce rice wine. Name and capital in English,<br />
<strong>the</strong> rest in Chinese. Fold, pinholes.<br />
VF EUR 170<br />
836 SENAWANG RUBBER ESTATES CO.<br />
HONG-KONG : SHANGHAI. Shares <strong>of</strong><br />
Shanghai Taels 5. blue, red. No 2020. Formed<br />
in Hong-Kong. We haven't seen many<br />
certificates expressed in Shanghai Taels<br />
currency. Senawang is a region in Malaysia<br />
<strong>today</strong>.<br />
7 November 1911 EF EUR 260<br />
Also Hong-Kong-related : 272, 309, 326, 337, 977.<br />
HUNGARY<br />
837 BOUTEILLERIES NATIONALES<br />
MECANIQUES DE HONGRIE S.A. - HAZAI<br />
MECHANIKAI PALACZKGYAR RESZVENY-<br />
TARSAGAG<br />
HUNGARY : BUDAPEST. Action de PrioritÈ<br />
de 100 Pengˆs. black, buff. No 3585. Text in<br />
French and Hungarian. This Budapest company<br />
manufactured bottles for breweries, not only in<br />
Hungary, but also in Bosnia; <strong>the</strong> lot includes<br />
four pages <strong>of</strong> copies <strong>of</strong> letters from clients,<br />
thanking <strong>the</strong> company for its high-quality<br />
products.<br />
22 July 1926 EF EUR 80<br />
838 LANDWIRTSCHAFTLICHE INDUSTRIE-<br />
UND HANDELS AG<br />
HUNGARY : DEVA. Aktie 200 Kr. olive,<br />
black. No 2139. Text in Hungarian and German.<br />
Coat-<strong>of</strong>-arms <strong>of</strong> Hungary.<br />
15 August 1910 EF EUR 40<br />
839 NEUSCHLOSZ-LICHTIG FLUGZEUG-<br />
WERKE UND HOLZINDUSTRIE A.G.<br />
HUNGARY : BUDAPEST. 25 Actien ¸ber je<br />
200 Kronen. brown, yellow. No 273876-900.<br />
Formed 1914 to take over a Budapest parquet<br />
factory. Later acquired a company making<br />
furniture, and made car-bodies, toys and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
wood goods. In 1921 acquired Ungarische<br />
Flugzeugwerke AG. Text in Hungarian and<br />
German.<br />
21 October 1921 VF EUR 30<br />
Also Hungary-related : 35 + K.K. Monarchy<br />
ILE DE LA REUNION<br />
840 FRANCE ET D'OUTRE-MER, SOC.<br />
ENTREPRISE GEN. - S.E.G.E.F.O.M.<br />
ILE DE LA REUNION : ST-DENIS/<br />
REUNION. Action de 5000 Francs C.F.A. blue.<br />
# 4000. No 2897. Underprint <strong>of</strong> a map <strong>of</strong><br />
RÈunion. Printed in Monaco, suggesting finance<br />
from <strong>the</strong>re.<br />
1953 UNC EUR 20<br />
INDIA<br />
841 BANK OF HINDUSTAN,CHINA & JAPAN<br />
INDIA : LONDON. 1 Share <strong>of</strong> £100. black on<br />
pink paper. No 25567. The vignette and <strong>the</strong> seal<br />
show <strong>the</strong> arms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> company, with a lion and<br />
tiger and supporters, and quarters representing<br />
Britain, India, China and Australia. First time<br />
we see this <strong>part</strong>icular type (on rose paper, <strong>part</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> a capital increase with 20,000 new shares).<br />
12 October 1864 VF EUR 80<br />
842 MADRAS GOLD MINING CO. LTD<br />
INDIA : Shares <strong>of</strong> 10 Rupees. black. No<br />
18993/19042. This company <strong>was</strong> formed in<br />
India, but in 1881 a company <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same name<br />
<strong>was</strong> formed in London (and liquidated in 1883).<br />
1 November 1880 EF EUR 40<br />
843 MALABAR FORESTS & RUBBER CO.<br />
INDIA : BOMBAY. Shares <strong>of</strong> 50 Rupees (10<br />
Rps Paid). green, buff. No 1296. Fine<br />
underprint <strong>of</strong> an Indian elephant, and an<br />
elephant appears on <strong>the</strong> seal, also. One small<br />
punch-hole at corner. Elephants were used very<br />
widely in <strong>the</strong> Indian forests to pull logs. The<br />
Malabar area is on <strong>the</strong> southwest coast <strong>of</strong> India.<br />
15 February 1921 VF EUR 40<br />
844 SAVANA S.A. DE FILATURE ET<br />
TISSAGE MECANIQUE<br />
INDIA : 33 GIRONDE. BORDEAUX.<br />
Cert.Nom.d'Inscr. Action de F100, unissued.<br />
multicolour. Very colourful, attractive piece <strong>of</strong><br />
this cotton spinning and weaving company.<br />
Well-known design <strong>of</strong> Indian <strong>the</strong>mes -<br />
elephants, hindu gods and ceremonies, and <strong>the</strong><br />
mill at Pondicherri. Some Savana pieces are<br />
fairly common, esp. <strong>the</strong> ones from <strong>the</strong> 1950s,<br />
but this one is not. Never seen issued by us.<br />
1945 EF EUR 70<br />
Also India-related : 156, 157, 235, 467, 698, 700,<br />
782, 785, 1271.<br />
INDOCHINE<br />
845 CAOUTCHOUCS DE L'INDO-CHINE S.A.<br />
INDOCHINE : PARIS. Action de F100. brown,<br />
yellow. # 80000. No 56533. Formed in 1922 to<br />
acquire <strong>the</strong> rubber estate <strong>of</strong> Loc-Ninh, in<br />
Cochin-Chine, sou<strong>the</strong>rn Indochina; <strong>the</strong> estate<br />
covered 2.800Ha. Colourful piece, with a fine<br />
vignette <strong>of</strong> rubber-tapping, and a most<br />
decorative border, including rubber leaves and<br />
flowers. Repaired tear at top.<br />
1921 VF EUR 50
846 TOT-LAM S.A.<br />
INDOCHINE : PARIS. Part de Fondateur.<br />
green, brown. No 578. The company owned teaplantations.<br />
Decorative piece with oriental<br />
<strong>the</strong>mes, and a Vietnamese drinking a cup <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
company's tea. The company seal shows a<br />
rickshaw.<br />
1912 VF EUR 350<br />
847 TRAMWAYS DU TONKIN, SOC. DES<br />
INDOCHINE : PARIS. Action de F100,<br />
unissued. green, black. # 50000. The company<br />
<strong>was</strong> formed 1901 as <strong>the</strong> SociÈtÈ FonciËre de<br />
l'Indochine, to develop <strong>the</strong> land <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> citadel <strong>of</strong><br />
Hanoi. In 1903 it merged with <strong>the</strong> Cie des<br />
tramways electriques de Hanoi, taking this<br />
name in 1929. The company not only operated<br />
<strong>the</strong> city's tramways but provided lighting for <strong>the</strong><br />
Governor's palace. Ceased its activities in 1955,<br />
with <strong>the</strong> government agreeing to pay annual<br />
indemnities, but <strong>the</strong> North Vietnam government<br />
stopped <strong>the</strong> indemnities, and <strong>the</strong> company <strong>was</strong><br />
dissolved in 1962.<br />
1929 EF EUR 30<br />
IRAN (PERSIA)<br />
848 C.D.F. ET TRAMWAYS EN IRAN, S.A.<br />
IRAN (PERSIA) : BRUXELLES. 5%<br />
Obligation de F200. purple, buff. # 16400. No<br />
623. The company <strong>was</strong> formed 1887 to build a<br />
horse-drawn line in Teheran. Name changed<br />
when <strong>the</strong> country name changed in 1935.<br />
EF EUR 20<br />
849 C.D.F. & TRAMWAYS EN PERSE, S.A.<br />
IRAN (PERSIA) : BRUXELLES. 5%<br />
Obligation de F300, unissued. green, brown. #<br />
3333. The company acquired <strong>the</strong> 10km<br />
tramway line from Teheran to Shah-Abdul-<br />
Azim. Capital increases in 1894/6 allowed <strong>the</strong><br />
company to acquire a fur<strong>the</strong>r horse-tramway<br />
line, a diligence service, telephone system, and<br />
stone qunarries.<br />
1894 VF EUR 60<br />
IRAQ<br />
See lot 1295.<br />
IRELAND<br />
850 DUBLIN, BELFAST & COLERAINE<br />
JUNCTION RAILWAY CO.<br />
IRELAND (EIRE) : Share <strong>of</strong> £25. black. No<br />
423. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> earliest Irish railway shares<br />
known. Embossed seal with <strong>the</strong> company arms.<br />
First time in our auctions.<br />
1 September 1846 EF EUR 120<br />
851 ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH CO. OF<br />
IRELAND<br />
IRELAND (EIRE) : 5 Shares <strong>of</strong> £1. black. No<br />
24906-10. Formed to build a cable linking Port<br />
Patrick, Scotland, to Donaghadee, Ireland - a<br />
distance <strong>of</strong> 21 miles. The embossed seal shows<br />
<strong>the</strong> harp - symbol <strong>of</strong> Ireland.<br />
27 July 1852 EF EUR 80<br />
Also Ireland-related : lot 810.<br />
ISRAEL/PALESTINE<br />
852 BANK LECREDIT GOMLEEN COOP.<br />
ISRAEL/PALESTINE : Debenture LP.1. Serie<br />
1. brown, green. # 33000. No 1985. Underprint<br />
<strong>of</strong> palm-trees on a beach, also stylised flowers.<br />
Text in English and Hebrew.<br />
1932 VF EUR 90<br />
853 BANQUE COMMERCIALE DE<br />
PALESTINE S.A.<br />
ISRAEL/PALESTINE : JERUSALEM. 1<br />
Action de 2 Livres turques. blue, green. #<br />
12500. No 9280. Vignettes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Turkish arms,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Jerusalem, with <strong>the</strong> Dome <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
Rock. Text in French and Turkish (Arabic<br />
script). We do not know any o<strong>the</strong>r piece from<br />
Palestine under Turkish control (before 1918).<br />
Folds, stain at one corner, and edge-damage at<br />
left.<br />
F EUR 80<br />
854 HAMEI TIBERIA, (TIBERIAS HOT<br />
SPRINGS) CO. LTD<br />
ISRAEL/PALESTINE : 7% Cumulative<br />
Preference Share <strong>of</strong> £P.5, unissued. brown,<br />
black. No 319. Tiberias Hot Springs health and<br />
vacation resort is Israel's largest and most<br />
sophisticated mineral spring site, attracting<br />
thousands <strong>of</strong> visitors each year from Israel and<br />
around <strong>the</strong> world. The pools are filled with<br />
water from 17 natural mineral springs with<br />
unique healing properties, exclusive to Tiberias<br />
Hot Springs. They have been famous for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
curative powers for 3000 years. In 1929, <strong>the</strong><br />
Tiberias Hot Springs Co. acquired <strong>the</strong> rights to<br />
run <strong>the</strong> baths, and exploitation <strong>of</strong> this natural<br />
asset has since restored to Tiberias its<br />
importance as a holiday and health resort.<br />
Photovignettes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Tiberias and<br />
ancient ruins beside <strong>the</strong> Sea <strong>of</strong> Galilee. First<br />
time seen by us.<br />
19.. EF EUR 140<br />
855 JERUSALEM ELECTRIC & PUBLIC<br />
SERVICE CORPORATION LTD<br />
ISRAEL/PALESTINE : JERUSALEM. 7%<br />
Cum.Preference Shares <strong>of</strong> 1 Palest.£. black,<br />
blue. No 1048. Formed in Palestine in <strong>the</strong> late<br />
1920s/early 1930s. Had a London <strong>of</strong>fice, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> shares were quoted on <strong>the</strong> London Stock<br />
Office, as well as, presumably, in Tel Aviv.<br />
This certificate <strong>was</strong> issued in <strong>the</strong> London <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
Text in English, Hebrew and Arabic. Large<br />
format.<br />
29 November 1950 VF EUR 60<br />
856 PALESTINE ELECTRIC CORPORATION<br />
ISRAEL/PALESTINE : 4,5% Redeemable<br />
Cumul.Pref.Shares <strong>of</strong> £1,unissued. red, black.<br />
Large format, with text in Arabic, English and<br />
Hebrew. Founded 1923 to acquire a Palestine<br />
government concession for utilisation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
water power in <strong>the</strong> Jordan and Auja basins for<br />
generating electricity, and for its distribution<br />
and sale in Palestine & Transjordan, except<br />
Jerusalem. Owned hydro-electric plant on river<br />
Jordan, steam-turbine plant in Haifa, and 3 fuel<br />
power-houses in Tel Aviv, Haifa and Tiberias.<br />
Assets were probably acquired by <strong>the</strong> Israel<br />
government in 1948.<br />
19.. UNC EUR 200<br />
857 PALESTINE ELECTRIC CORPORATION<br />
ISRAEL/PALESTINE : Ordinary Shares <strong>of</strong> £1,<br />
unissued. purple, black.<br />
19.. UNC EUR 200<br />
858 PALESTINE ELECTRIC CORPORATION<br />
ISRAEL/PALESTINE : 4,5% Redeemable<br />
Cumul.Pref.Shares <strong>of</strong> £1,unissued. red, black.<br />
19.. UNC EUR 200<br />
859 UPBUILDING OF ERETZ-ISRAEL<br />
ISRAEL/PALESTINE : Share <strong>of</strong> £2, unissued.<br />
green, black. Eretz-Israel is Hebrew for ëState<br />
<strong>of</strong> Israelí and is <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country.<br />
The document is to acknowledge <strong>the</strong> donation<br />
<strong>of</strong> £2 to a charity fund led by a rabbi, for <strong>the</strong><br />
building <strong>of</strong> houses for <strong>the</strong> poor, in <strong>the</strong> suburb <strong>of</strong><br />
Knesseth Israel, and in this way helping to build<br />
<strong>the</strong> nation. Six photos <strong>of</strong> houses (4 on <strong>the</strong><br />
reverse) being built and completed. Text in<br />
English and Hebrew.<br />
VF EUR 70<br />
Also Israel-related : lot 1424.<br />
ITALY<br />
860 ACCIAIERIE E FERRIERE DI NOVI<br />
LIGURE S.A.<br />
ITALY : NOVI LIGURE. 1 Azioni da L.100.<br />
brown, black, purple. # 160000. No 1637. Large<br />
format share <strong>of</strong> fine design, with elegant border<br />
<strong>of</strong> arabesques, and colourful vignettes <strong>of</strong> scenes<br />
inside <strong>the</strong> steelworks. Underprint <strong>of</strong> flowers.<br />
10 July 1924 EF EUR 50
861 ACQUISTO ED ESERCIZIO ALBERGHI<br />
SAVOIA, S.A.<br />
ITALY : MILANO. 5 Azioni da L.1000. green,<br />
brown, black. No 203. The company <strong>was</strong><br />
formed to buy, sell and manage hotels. Vignette<br />
<strong>of</strong> a fine hotel.<br />
31 March 1929 EF EUR 65<br />
862 ANELLI-CREMONA S.A.<br />
ITALY : CREMONA. 10 Azioni da L.500.<br />
yellow, brown, grey,black. # 6000. No 153.<br />
Ornate and very rare piece, <strong>of</strong> a builder <strong>of</strong><br />
organs, pianos and pianolas. Portrait vignettes<br />
<strong>of</strong> Anelli, a famous Cremona builder <strong>of</strong> organs,<br />
and ancestor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> founder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> company, and<br />
one <strong>of</strong> Stradivarius, <strong>the</strong> most famous maker <strong>of</strong><br />
violins, violas, cellos and o<strong>the</strong>r stringed<br />
instruments, and also a Cremonese. The<br />
company <strong>was</strong> formed in 1918, to build organs<br />
and pianos, but gave up organs to concentrate<br />
on pianos. The Cremona factory, at this time<br />
making 4 pianos a day, is shown in ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />
vignette. Few shares show portraits <strong>of</strong><br />
musicians, and none <strong>of</strong> Stradivarius (1644-<br />
1737), who built at least 1,000 instruments, <strong>of</strong><br />
which at least half still survive <strong>today</strong>. He<br />
worked right up to his death, at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> 93,<br />
and a viola made by him at <strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> 92 is<br />
known. The secret <strong>of</strong> his fame is not in any<br />
secret methods, but <strong>the</strong> unique high quality <strong>of</strong><br />
workmanship.<br />
31 March 1926 EF EUR 300<br />
863 BANCA ITALIANA DI SCONTO S.A.<br />
ITALY : ROMA. 1 Azione L.500. green-grey. #<br />
630000. No 67353. Long format piece, with<br />
vignette <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vittorio Emanuele monument,<br />
<strong>the</strong> wolf <strong>of</strong> Rome, and a border <strong>of</strong> classical<br />
architectural <strong>the</strong>mes. The bank <strong>was</strong> formed in<br />
1914 by a merger <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Societ‡ Bancaria<br />
Italiana and <strong>the</strong> Societ‡ Italiana di Credito<br />
Provinciale. Its prospects were good, as it <strong>was</strong><br />
an important contributor to Italy's expenditure<br />
on World War I. Immediately after <strong>the</strong> war it<br />
started a programme <strong>of</strong> expansion, <strong>part</strong>icularly<br />
in South America. This programme went<br />
beyond <strong>the</strong> limits <strong>of</strong> prudence, and <strong>the</strong> first<br />
signs <strong>of</strong> crisis were apparent. In spite <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
efforts <strong>of</strong> a consortium <strong>of</strong> 4 large Italian banks<br />
to save it, <strong>the</strong> bank closed its doors in 1921. The<br />
main reasons for its downfall were its own<br />
lending mistakes, and <strong>the</strong> bankruptcy <strong>of</strong><br />
Ansaldo, its main client.<br />
April 1919 EF EUR 40<br />
864 BANCO DI CORTE<br />
ITALY : NAPOLI. Letter <strong>of</strong> Credit. black. No<br />
1478. Letter <strong>of</strong> Credit issued by <strong>the</strong> Banco di<br />
Corte, Naples. Shows <strong>the</strong> eagle arms <strong>of</strong> Naples,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> very ornate script usual on <strong>the</strong>se<br />
documents. A stamp on <strong>the</strong> reverse shows on<br />
<strong>the</strong> face. The Banco di Corte <strong>was</strong> formed in<br />
1806 as a successor to <strong>the</strong> Banco di Sa Ma del<br />
Popolo, dating from 1589.<br />
1806 VF EUR 70<br />
865 BANCA DI CREDITO ITALIANO<br />
ITALY : FIRENZE. Action de F300. olive,<br />
black. # 40000. No 36477. Formed in Turin in<br />
1863 (but <strong>the</strong>n transferred to Florence, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong><br />
capital <strong>of</strong> Italy, before Rome <strong>was</strong> added to <strong>the</strong><br />
new country), by <strong>the</strong> CrÈdit Industriel et<br />
Commercial, <strong>of</strong> Paris. Later moved to Milan.<br />
Text in Italian and French. The border, <strong>of</strong> a very<br />
French design by Soury, shows <strong>the</strong> arms <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
royal house <strong>of</strong> Savoy, with many different<br />
symbols <strong>of</strong> commerce, industry and agriculture.<br />
1 January 1866 VF EUR 130<br />
866 CANALI D'IRRIGAZIONE ITALIANI, CIE.<br />
GENERALE DEI (CANALE CAVOUR)<br />
ITALY : TORINO. 6% Obbligazione di 500<br />
Lire. brown. # 135000. No 54578. Company<br />
formed to build irrigation canals using <strong>the</strong> water<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Po, Dora Baltea and Sesia rivers, in<br />
Piemonte. Design <strong>of</strong> Neptune and a topless<br />
lady, with <strong>the</strong> Alps in <strong>the</strong> background, also a<br />
dam. Hole-cancelled.<br />
15 December 1870 VF EUR 250<br />
867 CAVI TELEGRAFICI SOTTOMARINI<br />
S.A., CIA. ITALIANA DEI (ITALCABLE)<br />
ITALY : MILANO. 1 Azione di L.250. blue. #<br />
800000. No 52875. Superb border <strong>of</strong> marine<br />
<strong>the</strong>mes - fish, mermaids playing in <strong>the</strong> sea,<br />
octopus, also a cable-laying ship, <strong>the</strong> lady<br />
'Italia', and <strong>the</strong> arms <strong>of</strong> Italy. Underprint <strong>of</strong><br />
same <strong>the</strong>mes. Company formed in 1921 to give<br />
Italy its own national telegraph cables under <strong>the</strong><br />
sea. The intention <strong>was</strong> to extend <strong>the</strong> cables to<br />
South America; 2/3 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> capital <strong>was</strong><br />
subscribed by Italians living in North and South<br />
America. The initial link <strong>was</strong> from Italy to <strong>the</strong><br />
Azores, convenient for a direct link also with<br />
North America. In fact, it <strong>was</strong> only after World<br />
War II that <strong>the</strong>se links were completed. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />
cables laid by <strong>the</strong> company included <strong>the</strong> shorter<br />
links to Sicily, Sardinia, and across <strong>the</strong> western<br />
Mediterranean to Spain and Portugal. Very few<br />
pieces have been seen.<br />
May 1924 VF EUR 120<br />
868 C.D.F. ROMAINS DE ROME A<br />
BOLOGNE PAR ANCONE ET DE ROME A<br />
CIVITA - VECCHIA<br />
ITALY : Action de F500. black, green. #<br />
170000. No 95384. Founded under Papal states<br />
law in Rome, 1856. Text in French and Italian,<br />
so doubtless French capital. The design, by<br />
Catenacchi, shows St. Peters, <strong>the</strong> Colosseum,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> towers <strong>of</strong> Bologna, all set in a very<br />
detailed border, typical <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> artist and period,<br />
showing coats-<strong>of</strong>-arms, gods and so much more.<br />
1856 VF EUR 100<br />
869 COCO & C., INDUSTRIA SARDA<br />
CIOCCOLATO ED AFFINI<br />
ITALY : SARDINIA. CAGLIARI. Azioni da<br />
L.250. green, black. # 960. No 502.<br />
Jugendstil/art nouveau border, with flowers, and<br />
vignettes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cagliari city hall, and <strong>the</strong><br />
company's factory. Very few certificates from<br />
Sardinia are known.<br />
31 March 1925 VF EUR 100<br />
870 FIAT SOC.<br />
ITALY : TORINO. Azioni di Risparmio de<br />
L.1000. blue, brown, black. No 2063420. FIAT<br />
has built cars from 1899 at Torino, as well as<br />
commercial vehicles, ships and marine engines,
aircraft and aero-engines, railway material, ballbearings.<br />
24 October 1986 EF EUR 50<br />
871 FRERA PER L'INDUSTRIA ED IL<br />
COMMERCIO DELLE BICICLETTE,<br />
MOTOCICLETTE ED AUTOMOBILE<br />
ITALY : MILANO. 500 Azioni da Lire 50.<br />
multicolour. No 3185. Large format, colourful<br />
piece, with fine views <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> company's<br />
factories in Tradate (Como). Ornate border. The<br />
company <strong>was</strong> formed in Milan in 1905,<br />
originally to manufacture wheels, drive-chains,<br />
etc, for all types <strong>of</strong> vehicles. From 1905 to<br />
1913, a<strong>part</strong> from bicycles and motorcycles, <strong>the</strong><br />
company built small voiturettes, and later <strong>the</strong><br />
French Zedel cars under licence. Handsigned by<br />
<strong>the</strong> founder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Societ‡ Corrado Frera,<br />
founder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Italian motorcycle industry.<br />
15 October 1925 EF EUR 140<br />
872 GIO. ANSALDO & C., S.A. ITALIANA<br />
ITALY : ROMA. 25 Azioni da Lire 250.<br />
purple, pink, black. # 2000000. No 814726-50.<br />
The original business <strong>was</strong> formed in Genova in<br />
1853, by Giovanni Ansaldo; it became a S.A. in<br />
1903. It built <strong>the</strong> first locomotives in Italy, and<br />
<strong>was</strong> a <strong>major</strong> manufacturer <strong>of</strong> turbines and<br />
steam-engines. In 1903 it linked up with <strong>the</strong><br />
British engineers W.G.Armstrong & Co., and<br />
this lasted until 1912. The company went into<br />
liquidation in 1922. Large format, with fine<br />
heroic border <strong>of</strong> statues, lions, gods, etc., and a<br />
view <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> works on Genova harbour.<br />
July 1918 VF EUR 70<br />
873 GOVERNO PONTIFICIO<br />
ITALY : ROME. Certificato di Capitale. black.<br />
No 35202. Certificate <strong>of</strong> interest due by <strong>the</strong><br />
Papal Treasury. Papal coat <strong>of</strong> arms.<br />
16 January 1857 EF EUR 120<br />
874 L'ESPLORATRICE S.A. DI<br />
ESPLORAZIONE E COLTIVAZIONE DI<br />
MINIERE<br />
ITALY : SARDEGNA. TORINO. Azione Una<br />
di L.100. buff, black. No 14246. Square-format<br />
share, with 3 border-vignettes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> company's<br />
Taconis-Sarrabus mine in Sardinia.<br />
1 July 1858 VF EUR 100<br />
875 MONTECATINI SOC. GEN. PER<br />
L'INDUSTRIA MINERARIA E CHIMICA<br />
ITALY : MILANO. 25 Azioni da Lire It.500.<br />
brown, red. No 1991828. A very large chemical<br />
company, originally founded in Florence in<br />
1888, but now based in Milan. Logo shows its<br />
interest in agricultural chemicals.<br />
1951 EF EUR 25<br />
876 MONTE DI PIETA<br />
ITALY : NAPOLI. Letter <strong>of</strong> Credit. black. A<br />
large format document, <strong>of</strong> 4 pages, 3 <strong>of</strong> which<br />
are covered with drawings under <strong>the</strong> Letter<br />
during 1780 and 1781. The 'monte' <strong>was</strong> founded<br />
in 1539. The document is written in <strong>part</strong> in <strong>the</strong><br />
very elaborate writing used on <strong>the</strong>se documents.<br />
The monte became <strong>part</strong> <strong>of</strong> Banco di Napoli in<br />
1862.<br />
1780 VF EUR 220<br />
877 MONTE DI S. GIO BATISTA<br />
ITALY : TORINO. Cert. or interest <strong>of</strong> 875 Lire.<br />
black. Certificate, receipted on <strong>the</strong> reverse, for 3<br />
months interest on a deposit <strong>of</strong> 333.100 luoghi<br />
with <strong>the</strong> 'monte' <strong>of</strong> St John <strong>the</strong> Baptist, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
city <strong>of</strong> Torino. Deposit in <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
community <strong>of</strong> monks <strong>of</strong> Superga. The basilica<br />
and monastery <strong>of</strong> Superga overlooks Torino. A<br />
rougly-printed coat-<strong>of</strong>-arms <strong>of</strong> Torino, with a<br />
bull. First time seen by us.<br />
30 June 1800 VF EUR 200<br />
878 MUTUO CREDITO, SOC. COOPERATIVA<br />
POPOLARE DI<br />
ITALY : CREMONA. Azioni Nom. da L.200.<br />
black on blue paper. No 16189. Long format,<br />
with decorative panel at each end. Folds and<br />
light edge-damage.<br />
1 April 1910 VF EUR 40<br />
879 ODERO TERNI ORLANDO S.A.<br />
ITALY : GENOVA. Cert. Nom. di Azioni da<br />
L.200. Serie A. purple, black. No 1793. The<br />
company <strong>was</strong> formed in 1926 to build warships<br />
and guns. Large format design shows Italian<br />
ships with big guns, at sea.<br />
1 April 1949 EF EUR 50<br />
880 PICCOLE FERROVIE DI TRIESTE, S.A.<br />
ITALY : TRIESTE. Azione Fondazionale da<br />
L.200. brown, green. # 4000. No 1455. Vignette<br />
<strong>of</strong> a tram. Formed 1902 to electrify <strong>the</strong> horsetram<br />
system <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> port <strong>of</strong> Trieste.<br />
30 June 1926 EF EUR 30<br />
881 S.I.L.B.A. SOC. INDUSTRIE LATERIZI<br />
BOSCHI ALBANESI<br />
ITALY : ROMA. 5 Azioni da L.100. grey,<br />
green, black. No 2268. Large format share, with<br />
border vignette <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> company's<br />
factory/sawmills, and <strong>the</strong> double-headed eagle<br />
logo <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> company. ìAlbanesiî in <strong>the</strong><br />
company title probably does not relate to <strong>the</strong><br />
country Albania, but to <strong>the</strong> Alban Hills (Colli<br />
Albani), south <strong>of</strong> Rome.<br />
2 August 1920 VF EUR 60<br />
882 TERME DI ACQUASANTA, SOC.<br />
ITALY : ASCOLI PICENO. 5 Azioni da L.100.<br />
purple, buff. # 5000. No 841. Formed 1916 to<br />
manage <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>rmal springs <strong>of</strong> Acquasanta, near<br />
Ascoli Piceno, on <strong>the</strong> Adriatic coast <strong>of</strong> Italy.<br />
Logo including arms <strong>of</strong> Ascoli Piceno.<br />
1 May 1920 EF EUR 30<br />
883 TERMO - ELETTRICA BRESCIANA<br />
ITALY : BRESCIA. 5 Azioni, L.500. green,<br />
buff. No 571-75. Formed 1907 to supply<br />
electric power to <strong>the</strong> Lombardy city <strong>of</strong> Brescia.<br />
Classical border <strong>of</strong> rosettes, arabesques, little<br />
angels.<br />
1 November 1908 VF EUR 40