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Machinery Lubrication May June 2011 - Welcome to ECN Digital ...

Machinery Lubrication May June 2011 - Welcome to ECN Digital ...

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LUBRICANT APPLICATION<br />

Extending Component Life<br />

on Heavy Mining Equipment<br />

BY P.L. HOFFMAN, KUMBA IRON ORE, SISHEN MINE, KATHU, SOUTH AFRICA<br />

AKomatsu WA 600 engine was tested at the Sishen Mine in<br />

South Africa, and the expected life on all the main components<br />

(engine, transmission and final drives) was 15,000 hours.<br />

Tribology applications, condition moni<strong>to</strong>ring, contamination<br />

control and proactive maintenance are regarded as continual<br />

support functions <strong>to</strong> help maintenance progress.<br />

With support from the equipment supplier, the correct filters<br />

and lubricants were selected for our dry, dusty environment. We<br />

installed 15 micron beta 200 inline filters on the engine, a standard<br />

on our engines. On the transmission, a 6 micron beta 200 filter was<br />

installed. The target cleanliness for transmissions is ISO 14/12 (ISO<br />

4406). On the final drives, we used a mobile bypass filter unit <strong>to</strong><br />

help circulate and clean the oil during services. The hydraulic filter<br />

used was a 10 micron beta 200 with high flow rates, with a target<br />

cleanliness of ISO 15/13, and with OEM cleanliness standards at<br />

ISO 18/16 for transmissions and hydraulics. Our in-house oil labora<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

was used <strong>to</strong> perform regular oil analysis in order <strong>to</strong> closely<br />

moni<strong>to</strong>r the performance of the machine.<br />

It was planned <strong>to</strong> run the machine for 15,000 hours and then<br />

send it <strong>to</strong> the supplier for a complete rebuild.<br />

After 15,000 hours, oil analysis results revealed that the machine<br />

was still in good condition. A decision was made <strong>to</strong> run the<br />

The timing gear on a Komatsu WA 600 engine shows minor wear.<br />

The pis<strong>to</strong>ns on the Komatsu WA 600 show no<br />

abnormal wear on the skirts.<br />

Good injec<strong>to</strong>r spray patterns resulted in a minimum carbon<br />

build up. The injec<strong>to</strong>rs can last for up <strong>to</strong> 28,000 hours, an<br />

indication of good clean fuel.<br />

machine up <strong>to</strong> 20,000 hours. After 20,000 hours, the machine was<br />

still in good condition and inspections were done by using a<br />

borescope <strong>to</strong> inspect the condition of the engine components, final<br />

drive gears and transmission clutch plates.<br />

After approval from the supplier, the machine was run up <strong>to</strong><br />

28,000 hours.<br />

The oil lab on site enables the moni<strong>to</strong>ring of the remaining useful<br />

life of lubricants. Further benefits are accrued by simultaneously<br />

moni<strong>to</strong>ring other vital signs of machine health and oil condition such<br />

as wear, lubricant contamination, wrong oil, etc.<br />

16 <strong>May</strong> - <strong>June</strong> <strong>2011</strong> www.machinerylubrication.com <strong>Machinery</strong> <strong>Lubrication</strong>

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