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relatório actividades de j - DOP/UAç - Universidade dos Açores

relatório actividades de j - DOP/UAç - Universidade dos Açores

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from nest boxes is highly important. The chicks fledged from nest boxes during<br />

the summer of 2001 represent an equivalent reproductive output of 101 pairs<br />

breeding in natural sites, and an effective doubling of the colony size.<br />

For each population, data were obtained on the following parameters: adult<br />

nest attendance; adult foraging success; energy expenditure of incubating birds<br />

(weight loss method, Bolton 1996); inci<strong>de</strong>nce of egg-neglect; duration of<br />

individual incubation shifts; duration of total incubation period; rate of food<br />

<strong>de</strong>livery to the nestling; duration of nestling fasting periods; rate of chick growth<br />

(body mass); rate of chick <strong>de</strong>velopment (bone and plumage <strong>de</strong>velopment); mass<br />

of the chick on fledging; duration of the fledging period.<br />

Life cycle of two migratory Anguilliform species - Anguilla anguilla (L.) and<br />

Conger conger (L.) - in the North Atlantic<br />

FCT – 2/2.1/MAR/1728/95<br />

The main goal of this project is to contribute for a better un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of the<br />

biological cycles of the species Anguilla anguilla (L.) and the Conger conger (L.).<br />

In relation to the first species we intend to its transatlantic migrations. Concerning<br />

the second species we intend to study the relation between spawning region(s),<br />

distribution, duration of larval phase, sexual differentiation, fecundity and growth.<br />

MAROV - Mapping of Marine Habitats of the Azores using Robotic Ocean<br />

Vehicles.<br />

PDCTM/P/MAR/15249/1999<br />

The key scientific result of the project is the generation of <strong>de</strong>tailed maps of a<br />

set of Sites of Community Importance (SCIs - EU Habitats Directive) in the<br />

Azores, with the objective of <strong>de</strong>riving gui<strong>de</strong>lines for their management. The<br />

project will <strong>de</strong>termine habitat attributes that significantly affect the distribution and<br />

dynamics of harvested species. Special attention will be given to <strong>de</strong>termining<br />

valuable zones for fish reproduction (for example, groupers and trigger fish), and<br />

monitoring fish community structure and abundance. The project is highly<br />

multidisciplinary, displays a clear symbiosis between marine science and<br />

technology, and implements the key components in the chain that gives support<br />

to mo<strong>de</strong>rn systems for marine habitat mapping: data acquisition, pre-processing,<br />

and transmission, multi-scale data integration, and information processing and<br />

dissemination.<br />

Regional funding<br />

Small pelagic fishes from Azores: Biology and Fisheries<br />

FCT – 4.70.94/PRADIC-CT<br />

In the past, the monitoring of the small pelagic fishery in the Region has been<br />

sporadic, hence, this fishery is currently poorly <strong>de</strong>scribed, the existing information<br />

10

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