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[en] Landscape Ecological Survey of the Bipindi-Akom II ... - ITTO

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<strong>II</strong>IB Comparison <strong>of</strong> soil data analyses in duplo (IRA, Ekona, Cameroon and<br />

ISRIC, Wag<strong>en</strong>ing<strong>en</strong>, The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands)<br />

The comparison <strong>of</strong> soil data analyses at IRA, Ekona and ISRIC, Wag<strong>en</strong>ing<strong>en</strong>, The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands is<br />

based based on Hommel Hommel & van Kekem's Kekem's mission mission report report (1996). (1996).<br />

Conditions<br />

All soil samples were analyses at IRA Ekona. Some samples were analyses in duplo. Also a<br />

selected set <strong>of</strong> soil samples were analysed at ISRIC, Wag<strong>en</strong>ing<strong>en</strong>, The Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands.<br />

Interpretation<br />

Interpretation<br />

First <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> course with depth <strong>of</strong> all elem<strong>en</strong>ts analyses were interpreted. The original data were<br />

compared with <strong>the</strong> duplo analysis <strong>of</strong> Ekona and ISRIC.<br />

Results<br />

Texture analysis do not show large variation comparing <strong>the</strong> data sets <strong>of</strong> Ekona and ISRIC. The<br />

texture with depth is becoming more clayey. The Ekona gravel data are higher as consequ<strong>en</strong>ce consequ<strong>en</strong>ce <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir method <strong>of</strong> sieving.<br />

The pH H H20 20 and pH KCI are in g<strong>en</strong>eral a little higher in <strong>the</strong> Ekona case. However <strong>the</strong> differ<strong>en</strong>ces<br />

betwe<strong>en</strong> <strong>the</strong> two data sets are always smaller than 0.5 unit.<br />

Organic matter conc<strong>en</strong>tration is sometimes a little higher in <strong>the</strong> surface horizons <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ekona data<br />

set. The differ<strong>en</strong>t nitrog<strong>en</strong> conc<strong>en</strong>trations (Ekona and ISRIC) are comparable. C/N values are<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore higher, in <strong>the</strong> surface horizons <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ekona data. The nitrog<strong>en</strong> and organic carbon<br />

conc<strong>en</strong>trations decrease with depth.<br />

Available Available and total total phosphorous phosphorous can not not be be compared compared as as consequ<strong>en</strong>ce consequ<strong>en</strong>ce <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> differ<strong>en</strong>t differ<strong>en</strong>t methods methods used.<br />

Both data sets decrease also with depth.<br />

The The exchangeable bases sodium sodium (Na) (Na) and and potassium potassium (K) (K) are are exchangeable exchangeable within within <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> data data sets. The The<br />

data do not differ more than 0.2 unit.<br />

Magnesium and calcium have sometimes large differ<strong>en</strong>ces (> 0.2 unit). The methods used in Ekona<br />

are susceptible to errors if <strong>the</strong> conc<strong>en</strong>trations <strong>of</strong> magnesium and calcium in <strong>the</strong> soil samples are<br />

low. Two third <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ekona data is more than 0.2 unit (mainly) too high. Never<strong>the</strong>less <strong>the</strong><br />

differ<strong>en</strong>ces in total exchangeable bases betwe<strong>en</strong> <strong>the</strong> data sets are mostly smaller than 1 unit (in<br />

meq/lOO g).<br />

Aluminium (AP+) and hydrog<strong>en</strong> (H+) data differ not more than 1.5 and 0.4 unit, respectively. The<br />

hydrog<strong>en</strong> data have proportional large differ<strong>en</strong>ces (> 20%). Never<strong>the</strong>less <strong>the</strong> differ<strong>en</strong>ces in<br />

effective cation exchangeable capacity betwe<strong>en</strong> <strong>the</strong> data sets are in majority smaller than 2 units.<br />

In g<strong>en</strong>eral <strong>the</strong> Ekona data are higher than <strong>the</strong> ISRIC data.<br />

The Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) is largely <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same order for <strong>the</strong> data sets « 2 units).<br />

Differ<strong>en</strong>ces occur mainly in <strong>the</strong> surface horizons. The surface horizon CEC values <strong>of</strong> Ekona are<br />

mainly lower than those <strong>of</strong>lSRIC.<br />

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