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Nibco Plastics Catalog - Paramount Supply

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AHEAD OF THE FLOW ®<br />

Flanged Joints<br />

Scope<br />

Flanging is used extensively for plastic process lines that<br />

require periodic dismantling. Plastic flanges and factory<br />

flanged valves and fittings in PVC, CPVC, PVDF and polypropylene<br />

are available in a full range of sizes and types for joining<br />

to pipe by solvent welding, threading, or thermosealing as in<br />

the case with polypropylene and PVDF. Gasket seals between<br />

the flange faces should be an elastomeric full flat-faced gasket<br />

with a hardness of 50 to 70 durometer A. NIBCO can provide<br />

polychloroprene (CR) gaskets nominal sizes 1/2 through 8 having<br />

a 1/8 inch thickness. For chemical environments too aggressive for<br />

polychloroprene other more resistant elastomers should be used.<br />

Dimensions<br />

Bolt circle and number of bolt holes for the flanges are the<br />

same as Class 150 metal flanges per ANSI B16.5. Threads are<br />

tapered iron pipe size threads per ANSI B1.20.1. The socket<br />

dimensions conform to ASTM D 2467, which describes nominal<br />

sizes 1/2 thru 8. Internal NIBCO specifications have been<br />

established for the size 10 and 12 PVC patterns.<br />

Pressure Rating<br />

As with all other thermoplastic piping components, the maximum<br />

non-shock operating pressure is a function of temperature.<br />

Maximum pressure rating for NIBCO valves, unions and<br />

flanges is 150 psi. Above 100°F refer to the chart.<br />

Maximum Operating Pressure (psi)<br />

Operating Temp. °F PVC<br />

100 150<br />

110 135<br />

120 110<br />

130 75<br />

140 50<br />

150 N/R<br />

160 N/R<br />

170 N/R<br />

180 N/R<br />

190 N/R<br />

200 N/R<br />

250 N/R<br />

280 N/R<br />

N/R Not Recommended<br />

NIBCO INC. WORLD HEADQUARTERS 1516 MIDDLEBURY ST. ELKHART, IN 46516-4740 USA PH: 1.800.234.0227<br />

TECH SERVICES PH: 1.888.446.4226 FAX: 1.888.336.4226 INTERNATIONAL OFFICE PH: +1.574.295.3327 FAX: +1.574.295.3455<br />

www.nibco.com<br />

www.nibco.com<br />

Revised 9/10/2009<br />

ANSI B16.5 Dimensional Data for Flanges and Flanged<br />

Fittings<br />

(Dimensions and Bolts Conform to Class 150 Steel Flanges)<br />

Sealing<br />

Dimensions<br />

Nominal Outside<br />

Drilling<br />

Diameter Diameter of<br />

Size Diameter Number of Bolt Bolt Circle<br />

(inches) of Holes (Inches) (inches)<br />

1/2 3.50 4 1/2 2.38<br />

3/4 3.88 4 1/2 2.75<br />

1 4.25 4 1/2 3.12<br />

11/4 4.62 4 1/2 3.50<br />

11/2 5.00 4 1/2 3.88<br />

2 6.00 4 5/8 4.75<br />

21/2 7.00 4 5/8 5.50<br />

3 7.50 4 5/8 6.00<br />

4 9.00 8 5/8 7.50<br />

6 11.00 8 3/4 9.50<br />

8 13.50 8 3/4 11.75<br />

10 16.00 12 7/8 14.25<br />

12 19.00 12 7/8 17.00<br />

The faces of the flanges are tapered back away from the orifice<br />

area at a 1/2 to 1º pitch, so that when the bolts are tightened,<br />

the faces will be pulled together generating a force in the<br />

water way area to improve the sealing.<br />

INSTALLATION TIPS<br />

Once a flange is joined to the pipe, the method for joining two<br />

flanges together is as follows:<br />

1. Make sure that all the bolt holes of the mating flanges<br />

match up. It is not necessary to twist the flange and<br />

pipe to achieve this.<br />

2. Insert all bolts.<br />

3. Make sure that the faces of the mating flanges are not<br />

separated by excessive distance prior to bolting down<br />

the flanges.<br />

4. The bolts on the plastic flanges should be tightened by<br />

pulling down the nuts diametrically opposite each other<br />

using a torque wrench. Complete tightening should be<br />

accomplished in stages and the final torque values<br />

shown in the table should be followed for the various<br />

sizes of flanges. Uniform stress across the flange will<br />

eliminate leaky gaskets.<br />

87

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