Antiamoebic drugs for treating amoebic colitis - The Cochrane Library

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Vakil 1971 {published data only} Vakil BJ, Dalal AJ, Mehta AJ, Mody NC. Clinical evaluation of oral dehydroemetine in amoebiasis. Journal of the Association of Physicians of India 1971;19(5):403–8. Vakil 1974 {published data only} Vakil BJ, Dalal NJ. Comparative evaluation of amoebicidal drugs. Progress in Drug Research 1974;18:353–64. Valencia 1973 {published data only} Valencia-Parparcen J. Erythromycin in the treatment of intestinal amebiasis and other processes of the digestive tract [La eritromicina en el tratamiento de la amibiasis intestinal y otros procesos del tubo digestivo]. G.E.N 1973;28(1):29–37. Vanijanonta 1985 {published data only} Vanijanonta S, Bunnag D, Looareesuwan S, Harinasuta T. Low dose tinidazole in the treatment of amoebic liver abscess. Southeast Asia Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health 1985;16(2):253–6. Viswanathan 1968 {published data only} Viswanathan M, Krishnaswami CV. Therapeutic trials with oral dehydroemetine in intestinal amoebiasis. 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Wilmot 1962 {published data only} Wilmot AJ, Powell SJ, MacLeod I, Elsdon-Dew R. Paromomycin in acute amoebic dysentery. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 1962;56:383–6. Wolfe 1973 {published data only} Wolfe MS. Nondysenteric intestinal amoebiasis. JAMA 1973;224 (12):1601–4. Wolfensberger 1968 {published data only} Wolfensberger HR. Amoebiasis: clinical trials of dehydroemetine late-release tablets (Ro 1-9334/20) compared with parenteral dehydroemetine and niridazole. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1968;62(6):831–7. Zuberi 1973 {published data only} Zuberi SJ, Ibrahim M. Tinidazole in amoebiasis. Practitioner 1973; 211:93–5. References to studies awaiting assessment Antiamoebic drugs for treating amoebic colitis (Review) Copyright © 2009 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Guevara 1980 {published data only} Guevara L. Evaluation of the tolerance and efficiency of quinfamide, a new intraluminal amebicide, in man (one day treatment). Double blind study. Revista de Gastroenterologia de Mexico 1980;45(2):93–7. Soedin 1989 {published data only} Soedin K, Lelo A. A single dose of secnidazole vs a 5-day regimen of the combination tetracycline/clioquinol in the treatment of intestinal ameobiasis. Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Chemotherapy; 1989 Jun 12; Jerusalem, Israel. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica, 1989:43–8. Additional references AAP 2006 American Academy of Pediatrics. Amebiasis. In: Pickering LK, Baker CJ, Long SS, McMillan JA, et al. editor(s). Red Book: 2006 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 27th Edition. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics, 2006:204–6. Abd-Alla 2002 Abd-Alla MD, Ravdin JI. Diagnosis of amoebic colitis by antigen capture ELISA in patients presenting with acute diarrhoea in Cairo, Egypt. 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Seropositivity for and intestinal colonization with Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar in individuals in Northeastern Brazil. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1998;36(10):3044–5. Brooks 1985 Brooks JL, Kozarek RM. Amebic colitis. Preventing morbidity and mortality from fulminant disease. Postgraduate Medicine 1985;78 (1):267–74. Chen 2004 Chen HT, Hsu YH, Chang YZ. Fulminant amebic colitis: recommended treatment to improve survival. Tzu Chi Medical Journal 2004;16:1–8. 29
Dans 2006 Dans L, Martinez E. Amoebic dysentery. Clinical Evidence 2006; 15:1007–13. Ellyson 1986 Ellyson JH, Bezmalinovic Z, Parks SN, Lewis FR Jr. Necrotizing amebic colitis: a frequently fatal complication. American Journal of Surgery 1986;152(1):21–6. Gathiram 1985 Gathiram V, Jackson TF. Frequency distribution of Entamoeba histolytica zymodemes in a rural South African population. Lancet 1985;1:719–21. Gathiram 1987 Gathiram V, Jackson TFHG. A longitudinal study of asymptomatic carriers of pathogenic zymodemes of Entamoeba histolytica. South African Medical Journal 1987;72:669–72. Gatti 2002 Gatti S, Swierczynski G, Robinson F, Anselmi M, Corrales J, Moreira J, et al.Amebic infections due to the Entamoeba histolytica-Entamoeba dispar complex: a study of the incidence in a remote rural area of Ecuador. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2002;67(1):123–7. Gonzalez-Ruiz 1994 Gonzalez-Ruiz A, Haque R, Aguirre A, Castanon G, Hall A, Guhl F, et al.Value of microscopy in the diagnosis of dysentery associated with invasive Entamoeba histolytica. Journal of Clinical Pathology 1994;47(3):236–9. Haque 1995 Haque R, Neville LM, Hahn P, Petri WA Jr. Rapid diagnosis of Entamoeba infection by using Entamoeba and Entameoba histolytica stool antigen detection kits. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1995;33(10):2558–61. Haque 1997 Haque R, Faruque ASG, Hahn P, Lyerly DM, Petri WA Jr. Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar infection in children in Bangladesh. Journal of Infectious Diseases 1997;175(3):734–6. Haque 1998 Haque R, Ali IKM, Akther S, Petri WA Jr. Comparison of PCR, isoenzyme analysis, and antigen detection for diagnosis of Entamoeba histolytica infection. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1998;36(2):449–52. Haque 1999 Haque R, Ali IM, Petri WA Jr. Prevalence and immune response to Entamoeba histolytica infection in preschool children in Bangladesh. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 1999;60(6):1031–4. Haque 2001 Haque R, Ali IM, Sack RB, Farr BM, Ramakrishnan G, Petri WA Jr. Amebiasis and mucosal IgA antibody against the Entamoeba histolytica adherence lectin in Bangladeshi children. Journal of Infectious Diseases 2001;183(12):1787–93. Haque 2002 Haque R, Duggal P, Ali IM, Hossain MB, Mondal D, Sack RB, et al.Innate and acquired resistance to amebiasis in Bangladeshi children. Journal of Infectious Diseases 2002;186(4):547–52. Antiamoebic drugs for treating amoebic colitis (Review) Copyright © 2009 The Cochrane Collaboration. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Haque 2003 Haque R, Huston CD, Hughes M, Houpt E, Petri WA Jr. Amebiasis. New England Journal of Medicine 2003;348(16): 1565–73. Haque 2006 Haque R, Mondal D, Duggal P, Kabir M, Roy S, Farr BM, et al.Entamoeba histolytica infection in children and protection from subsequent amebiasis. Infection and Immunity 2006;74(2):904–9. Higgins 2005 Higgins JPT, Green S, editors. Highly sensitive search strategies for identifying reports of randomized controlled trials in MEDLINE. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions 4.2.5 [updated May 2005]; Appendix 5b www.cochrane.org/resources/ handbook/hbook.htm (accessed 31 May 2005). Higgins 2008 Higgins JPT, Deeks JJ, Altman DG (editors). Chapter 16: Special topics in statistics. Higgins JPT, Green S (editors), Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Reviews of Interventions. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2008. Hutchinson 1997 Hutchinson D. The trial investigator’s GCP handbook: A practical guide to ICH requirements. Brookwood: Brookwood Medical Publications, 1997. Jüni 2001 Jüni P, Altman DG, Egger M. Systematic reviews in health care: Assessing the quality of controlled clinical trials. BMJ 2001;323 (7303):42–6. Knight 1980 Knight R. The chemotherapy of amoebiasis. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 1980;6(5):577–93. Li 1996 Li E, Stanley SL Jr. Parasitic diseases of the liver and intestines. Gastroenterology Clinics 1996;25(3):471–92. Looke 1987 Looke DFM. Metronidazole and tinidazole compared. Australian Prescriber 1987;10(2):35–7. Medical Letter 2004 The Medical Letter. Drugs for parasitic infections. www.medletter.com 2004 (accessed 1 March 2005):1–12. Mondal 2006 Mondal D, Petri WA, Sack RB, Kirkpatrick BD, Haque R. Entamoeba histolytica-associated diarrheal illness is negatively associated with the growth of preschool children: evidence from a prospective study. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 2006;100(11):1032–8. Monro 1974 Monro AM. Blood levels of chemotherapeutic drugs and the pharmacokinetics of tinidazole and metronidazole. Current Medical Research and Opinion 1974;2(3):130–6. Nesbitt 2004 Nesbitt RA, Mosha FW, Katki HA, Ashraf M, Assenga C, Lee CM. Amebiasis and comparison of microscopy to ELISA technique in detection of Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar. Journal of the National Medical Association 2004;96(5):671–7. 30
Page 1 and 2: Antiamoebic drugs for treating amoe
Page 3 and 4: Analysis 6.4. Comparison 6 Subgroup
Page 5 and 6: Authors’ conclusions Tinidazole i
Page 7 and 8: parasite RNA and DNA (Haque 1995; H
Page 9 and 10: histopathology. We included individ
Page 11 and 12: sponsored trials were conducted wit
Page 13 and 14: (WHO 1969) where ’cure’ was def
Page 15 and 16: Figure 1. Alternative drug vs metro
Page 17 and 18: ness or nausea. No abnormalities in
Page 19 and 20: 4.1. Single-dose secnidazole versus
Page 21 and 22: with some activity against cysts in
Page 23 and 24: A U T H O R S ’ C O N C L U S I O
Page 25 and 26: suspension (two days dosage) in the
Page 27 and 28: el tratamiento de ninos con amibias
Page 29 and 30: Murray 1980 {published data only} M
Page 31: Sankale 1969 {published data only}
Page 35 and 36: associated with increased expressio
Page 37 and 38: Awal 1979 (Continued) Participants
Page 39 and 40: Botero 1977 (Continued) Exclusion c
Page 41 and 42: Donckaster 1964 (Continued) and adu
Page 43 and 44: Kapadia 1968 Methods Generation of
Page 45 and 46: Mathur 1976 (Continued) Outcomes 1.
Page 47 and 48: Misra 1978 (Continued) 3. Adverse e
Page 49 and 50: Nnochiri 1967 (Continued) haemoglob
Page 51 and 52: Panggabean 1980 (Continued) Interve
Page 53 and 54: Prasad 1985 (Continued) years of ag
Page 55 and 56: Rossignol 2007 (Continued) Interven
Page 57 and 58: Singh 1977 (Continued) Outcomes 1.
Page 59 and 60: Swami 1977 (Continued) SGPT), and b
Page 61 and 62: (Continued) Baranski 1966 Not RCT B
Page 63 and 64: (Continued) Huggins 1969 Not RCT Hu
Page 65 and 66: (Continued) Padilla 2002 Interventi
Page 67 and 68: (Continued) Simjee 1985 Study popul
Page 69 and 70: Characteristics of studies awaiting
Page 71 and 72: 2 Parasitological failure: 1 to 14
Page 73 and 74: 2.3 Chlorhydroxyquinoline vs diiodo
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Page 79 and 80: Analysis 1.4. Comparison 1 Alternat
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Analysis 2.2. Comparison 2 Any anti
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Analysis 3.2. Comparison 3 Combinat
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Analysis 5.1. Comparison 5 Other an
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Analysis 6.1. Comparison 6 Subgroup
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(... Continued) Study or subgroup A
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(Continued) 24 - - chloroquine oxyt
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(Continued) Department of Medicine,
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(Continued) Africa Egypt Rossignol
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(Continued) Stool microscopy plus s
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(Continued) 6. Not used, but mentio
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(Continued) Padilla 2000 Adequate U
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(Continued) Misra 1974 Malaise: tin
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(Continued) Pehrson 1984 ticipants)
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(Continued) ; metronidazole (4 part
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(Continued) Panidazole Botero 1977
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(Continued) Appendix 12. Adverse ev
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(Continued) Rossignol 2001 Rossigno
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(Continued) Secnidazole vs quinfami
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(Continued) idazole was encountered
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(Continued) Combinationtinidazole a
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(Continued) H I S T O R Y Protocol
Page 133:
Sensitivity analyses We intended to
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