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OW 73 - Outweek.net

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•<br />

. '.'<br />

are peop!e who are biolpgiCal out wires, who may nOt react<br />

the way· ot~ers do, - says Mayer, who is also chief of<br />

infectious diseases at the Memorial Hospital. in Pawtucket,<br />

RI.. He adds that there are' no reports of people remaining<br />

antibody-negatiVe despite haVing AIDS symptoms, what he<br />

called the -do-not-pass-go- phenomenon. He stresses that 99<br />

'I percent of those with silent HIV will develop antibodies<br />

within a year of testing.<br />

One new antibody test has garnered curiosity in the<br />

• •<br />

medical community. In May, researchers from Emory<br />

University in Atlanta published a paper in the Proceedings of<br />

tbe National Academy of Sciences reporting on a technique<br />

,<br />

that they used to discern HIV antibodies-pokeweed<br />

mitogen assay-which revealed 18 percent more positive<br />

, results when compared with the same blood subjected to the<br />

\ EUSA!Western blot. In a~other study published about a year<br />

. .1<br />

,<br />

,<br />

,<br />

,<br />

l<br />

,<br />

•<br />

. .<br />

ago, resear~ers using an aptibody test that seeks out a gene<br />

protein called tax, not detected with ELISA!Western blot,<br />

, found HIV antibodies ., in 7 of 162. (i1 percent) . high-risk,<br />

antibody-negative subjects: But as with 'all studies, critics are<br />

\ "<br />

,,<br />

•<br />

,<br />

,<br />

One experimental new<br />

test -pokeweedmitogen<br />

assay revealed 18percent<br />

•<br />

more positive 'results compared 1<br />

, '<br />

with the same blood subjected to<br />

, \<br />

.ther current test•<br />

• •<br />

•<br />

, ,<br />

not satisfied until the results are duplicated and the study<br />

design is without flaws. Their skeptiCism is fueled by the fact<br />

that no Widespread aberrations in the progression of HIV are<br />

occurring. "If the Emory ~tudy is true,· Mayer comments,<br />

"we'd have to re

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