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Microsoft Word – FGB§2 verbs

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Exercise 34 [use of the future perfect tense]<br />

1 They’ll have returned by two o’clock.<br />

2 We shall have been working for hours.<br />

3 I shan’t have completed this by this evening.<br />

4 Will you have finished your dinner?<br />

5 They will have become lazier.<br />

6 We shall have received them all by then.<br />

7 I shall have seen her by tomorrow morning.<br />

8 They’ll have been waiting for us.<br />

9 Next year I’ll have been learning French for 5 years.<br />

10 They will have provided it.<br />

THE CONDITIONAL PERFECT TENSE<br />

Formation: use the CONDITIONAL of avoir or être and the past participle.<br />

J’aurais fini I would have finished je serais venu I would have come<br />

Use: [1] to translate the English conditional perfect [I would have done]<br />

[2] to translate the English continuous conditional perfect [I would have been doing]<br />

[3] with devoir to translate should have and ought to have<br />

Tu aurais dû le faire You should have done it<br />

[4] with pouvoir to translate might have and could have<br />

Tu aurais pu le faire You could have done it<br />

For a fuller description of the use of these modal <strong>verbs</strong> (pouvoir, devoir, etc.), see the explanation<br />

under COMMON AUXILIARY VERBS.<br />

Exercise 35 [use of the perfect conditional]<br />

1 We could have been waiting for hours.<br />

2 If you gave me it, I would pay for it.<br />

3 You would have given her everything.<br />

4 It would never have been written.<br />

5 I would have come if you’d asked me to.<br />

6 She would have fallen.<br />

7 If we hadn’t told them, they wouldn’t have come back.<br />

8 He wouldn’t have seen it.<br />

9 She wouldn’t have left without telling me.<br />

10 The baker would have lowered his prices.<br />

11 The ship would have sunk.<br />

12 The child would have grown.<br />

13 The noise would have died down.<br />

14 He would have gone upstairs.<br />

15 He wouldn’t have noticed the mistake.

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