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Part 2 in process - Alpha Institute for Advanced Studies (AIAS)

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on the Debye plateau. I thought that this was a place <strong>in</strong> Antarctica that I was go<strong>in</strong>g to explore. It<br />

turned out to be the end po<strong>in</strong>t of the Debye relaxation theory, the po<strong>in</strong>t at which the theory went<br />

bananas. I have been <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> such th<strong>in</strong>gs ever s<strong>in</strong>ce.<br />

Pardoe had been a Ph. D. Student of Mansel Davies and had worked at the<br />

National Physical Laboratory (NPL) with Gebbie, Chantry and Chamberla<strong>in</strong>. The NPL had<br />

developed Fourier trans<strong>for</strong>m spectroscopy <strong>in</strong> the far <strong>in</strong>fra red and had given Mansel Davies a<br />

spectrometer on permanent loan. I may have been allowed a glance at this spectrometer on that<br />

day <strong>in</strong> June 1971. I studied the Thesis very closely and many times, but mak<strong>in</strong>g little sense out<br />

of it. I was also very tired after three years as undergraduate so <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly turned<br />

to”Civilization”. The book opens with a Vik<strong>in</strong>g raid on Paris, the Vik<strong>in</strong>g art be<strong>in</strong>g contrasted<br />

with that of the classical world, a world which fell apart because it was paradoxically barbaric.<br />

Its art became stylized to the po<strong>in</strong>t of catatonia, one marble column look<strong>in</strong>g exactly like the<br />

other. The Vik<strong>in</strong>gs (my ancestors <strong>in</strong> some branches) carved vigorously <strong>in</strong> wood and built ships,<br />

and could navigate brilliantly. They could be a little cutt<strong>in</strong>g on occasions, but so could the<br />

Romans and Greeks. The high po<strong>in</strong>t of Celtic art, the Book of Kells, seemed to outsh<strong>in</strong>e them<br />

all. This was the <strong>in</strong>sular style that started under my distant ancestor, St. David, and spread to<br />

Ireland. Kenneth Clark mentioned that he had a home near Iona off Mull as a young man, and I<br />

was fasc<strong>in</strong>ated by this mysterious island that had produced such brilliance, a manuscript of the<br />

type that the world had never seen be<strong>for</strong>e, and scribed among the pound<strong>in</strong>g waves and rocks.<br />

In contrast Pardoe’s Thesis read like the dead, it was produced with the best that<br />

science could provide, but the result of that work needed someth<strong>in</strong>g much more. It needed the<br />

<strong>in</strong>put that my own m<strong>in</strong>d could provide, new ideas that the world had not seen be<strong>for</strong>e. It needed<br />

the imag<strong>in</strong>ation of the scribes who produced the Book of Kells. I began to feel that this was my<br />

way <strong>in</strong> life, to produce someth<strong>in</strong>g new like an artist with<strong>in</strong> the rigours of science. I had to learn,<br />

master then add to the learn<strong>in</strong>g and I could never let anyth<strong>in</strong>g get <strong>in</strong> my way. This is what<br />

happened <strong>in</strong> Europe from late mediaeval times onwards, the great flower<strong>in</strong>g of architecture<br />

known as the perpendicular and Gothic styles, the eternal question<strong>in</strong>g of someone like Peter<br />

Abelard, and the manuscript work of the great scribes. I began to realize that undergraduate<br />

work had been drudgery, a blott<strong>in</strong>g paper existence. Th<strong>in</strong>gs were not fully <strong>for</strong>med <strong>in</strong> my m<strong>in</strong>d at<br />

that po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> time as the degree ceremony approached, but <strong>for</strong> the first time I felt that I wanted to<br />

get back to Aberystwyth. In 1968 I had not wanted to go there at all. The return was helped a<br />

good deal by the fact that my father had bought a new car and let me have the use of his old one.<br />

This meant that I could drive up to the computer unit from the EDCL to <strong>process</strong> data - conta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

<strong>in</strong> a pack of cards and a roll of paper tape. So perhaps he was pleased after all.<br />

The degree ceremony was at the Great Hall <strong>in</strong> Aberystwyth, a place that I had<br />

never been to be<strong>for</strong>e. Less than half of the class of 1971 attended and I did not meet any of<br />

them, but it was a way of thank<strong>in</strong>g my parents <strong>for</strong> their ef<strong>for</strong>ts on my behalf. I was dressed up <strong>in</strong><br />

the gown and cap when it arrived and sent to Swansea <strong>for</strong> a portrait <strong>in</strong> a suit and tie. This<br />

mediaeval <strong>in</strong>trusion was photographed <strong>in</strong> the field, as I held a rake and pretended to turn the<br />

already harvested hay. Those blister<strong>in</strong>g days of the fifties had resulted <strong>in</strong> this meet<strong>in</strong>g of m<strong>in</strong>d<br />

and time. The programme <strong>for</strong> the degree ceremony <strong>in</strong>dicated that it would be <strong>in</strong> the Great Hall at<br />

Aberystwyth, a place that I had never seen. The area was populated with parents and students<br />

walk<strong>in</strong>g around like owls <strong>in</strong> broad daylight. When my name was announced I walked up to get

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