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Southwest Austin - Community Impact Newspaper

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Police<br />

CONTINUED FROM |1<br />

getting officers to answer calls quickly at<br />

rush hour.”<br />

Regardless, Oliver said property crimes<br />

can be tackled.<br />

“That’s not a good showing. That’s something<br />

we’re working hard on,” Oliver said.<br />

Keeping watch<br />

Sandy Baldridge, president of Oak Hill<br />

Association of Neighborhoods, said aside<br />

from a few BB gun incidences that crop<br />

up every year between Thanksgiving and<br />

Christmas, neighborhood groups have not<br />

seen crime as a major issue.<br />

But neighbors remain vigilant, she said.<br />

“If there becomes a trend of three or<br />

four incidences and if our [groups] notify<br />

everyone, it’s a push directive and not a reactive,”<br />

Baldridge said.<br />

Such caution when replacing complacency<br />

may drive down property crimes,<br />

Jamail said.<br />

“It is <strong>Austin</strong> and we have a relatively low<br />

crime rate, but the vast number of our crime<br />

rate of vehicles and residences is [without]<br />

forced entry, because people leave their car<br />

unlocked or their house unlocked,” Jamail<br />

said. “On one hand, it’s nice because people<br />

live in this area and they feel like they’re safe,<br />

but don’t put yourself out there to become<br />

a victim.”<br />

Trimming the budget<br />

Meanwhile, the most immediate concern<br />

confronting the <strong>Austin</strong> Police Department<br />

as a whole is fulfilling its mission<br />

while trimming its budget, said Sean<br />

Mannix, commander of the department’s<br />

<strong>Community</strong> Outreach and Public Service<br />

Division.<br />

“Right now our biggest challenge, and<br />

probably our major focus, is the economic<br />

state of the city and trying to maintain the<br />

level of service citizens enjoy today with<br />

the resources we have and allocating those<br />

resources in the most intelligent manner,”<br />

Mannix said.<br />

In fiscal year 2009, the department is<br />

budgeted to receive about $233 million in<br />

general revenue funds, $3.4 million from<br />

federal, state and local grants and $620,613<br />

in forfeited funds. That is about a $15 million,<br />

or 7.1 percent, increase in general<br />

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revenue funds from 2008, and $36 million,<br />

or 18.1 percent, from 2007.<br />

After city manager Marc Ott asked departments<br />

to reduce spending by $15 million,<br />

Police Chief Art Acevedo announced<br />

$5 million in potential cuts to his department,<br />

which commands more than onethird<br />

of the city’s 2009 budget.<br />

Some of Acevedo’s cuts came from recommendations<br />

by an audit ordered by the city<br />

council and finished in June 2008. The report<br />

by firm MGT of America gave 123 recommendations<br />

on law enforcement to city<br />

management, which concurred or partially<br />

concurred with 103 of them. The suggestions<br />

ranged from changes in evidence-booking<br />

procedures to abolishment or consolidation<br />

of police units.<br />

The main object of the report was cost<br />

savings, in addition to general improvements,<br />

said MGT senior consultant Suzanne<br />

Bradford, who acted as project manager<br />

on the audit.<br />

“I think they’ve done a lot to address<br />

some of the issues that came up in our report,”<br />

Bradford said. “I wonder, with the<br />

budget shortfalls, if they couldn’t do more<br />

with some of the recommendations they<br />

didn’t agree with.”<br />

Civil rights<br />

While Bradford was performing her<br />

18-month-long audit, the Department of<br />

Justice was conducting its own investigation,<br />

spurred by abuse allegations by the<br />

Texas Civil Rights Project. The DOJ report,<br />

released in December, overlapped on some<br />

points with MGT’s report, but focused<br />

mainly on procedural remedies to ensure<br />

officers follow proper guidelines when using<br />

force and that the officers are held accountable<br />

for their actions. Watchdog groups felt<br />

vindicated.<br />

“There is justice in the Justice Department,”<br />

said Debbie Russell, president of<br />

<strong>Austin</strong>’s chapter of the American Civil Liberties<br />

Union. “We are grateful for the very<br />

thorough review.”<br />

A letter to the city from DOJ investigators<br />

said Acevedo was already implementing<br />

suggested reforms, even while the audit<br />

was taking place.<br />

“[Acevedo] engages the community, engages<br />

the activist. He doesn’t keep them at<br />

arm’s length or ignore them like his predecessors<br />

did,” Russell said.<br />

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“I think under Acevedo we’ve seen a lot of<br />

progress in trying to meet the findings of the<br />

DOJ, in particular the use of violence against<br />

minorities, which was sustained by the DOJ<br />

complaint,” said Jim Harrington, director of<br />

<strong>Austin</strong>-based Civil Rights Project.<br />

Public concerns<br />

Still, Russell and Harrington both disagree<br />

with some moves by police, including the use<br />

of red-light cameras, “no-refusal” blood draws<br />

for suspected drunk drivers and perceived<br />

slow implementation of the “cite-and-release”<br />

policy approved by the state legislature for<br />

impactnews.com February 2009 | 15<br />

Where <strong>Austin</strong> crimes were committed in 2008<br />

<strong>Southwest</strong><br />

14%<br />

South<br />

23%<br />

North<br />

31%<br />

Central<br />

32%<br />

<strong>Southwest</strong><br />

8%<br />

South<br />

26%<br />

North<br />

18%<br />

Property Violent<br />

Central<br />

48%<br />

Property crimes were up 1 percent from 2007 to 2008 in southwest <strong>Austin</strong> while violent crimes were<br />

up 5 percent, accounting for 8 percent of violent crimes citywide. The southwest area covers ZIP codes<br />

78704, 78745, 78748, 78749, 78735, 78746, 78736 and parts of 78739.<br />

Source: <strong>Austin</strong> Police Department<br />

Opinions on “no-refusal” blood draws<br />

The “no-refusal” policy, intended to curb drunk driving, was proposed by Chief Art Acevedo and<br />

first put into practice on Halloween weekend 2008. On choice weekends or holidays, the APD hires<br />

a judge to review and sign search warrants so that officers can transport suspects who refuse a<br />

breathalizer to a phelobotomist — one trained to draw blood — at a central location or hospital. A<br />

sample of the suspect’s blood is then taken and blood-alcohol level is determined. <strong>Southwest</strong> Area<br />

Command Unit Cmdr. Larry Oliver and Lt. Daryll Jamail discuss the “no-refusal” blood draws.<br />

“I am personally<br />

the victim of<br />

a drunk driver<br />

collision, so I know<br />

what it’s like. When<br />

I work the street,<br />

I enjoy making<br />

the drunk driver<br />

arrest — well, as<br />

much as you can<br />

enjoy something<br />

like this. It’s a lot<br />

of paperwork, the system and the process is<br />

constantly changing, but it’s worth the effort,”<br />

Oliver said.<br />

“In a way, to me, it’s<br />

worse than intentional<br />

murder because this<br />

person is going down<br />

the road. People<br />

use those roads and<br />

we ought to use<br />

those roads. It’s very<br />

preventable; nobody’s<br />

rights are violated.<br />

[The suspect is taken<br />

to a] central location<br />

where blood is drawn by a phlebotomist. We can’t<br />

do it without a search warrant approved by a<br />

judge,” Jamail said.<br />

certain misdemeanor offenses.<br />

Police commander Mannix said the<br />

department will exercise the “cite-andrelease”<br />

policy in the near future within<br />

Travis County.<br />

Mannix defended “no-refusal” blood<br />

draws, saying, “It’s not a new phenomenon.<br />

It’s new to Central Texas. It’s not<br />

arbitrary. It involves an official search<br />

warrant signed by a judge.”<br />

Comment and find links to related websites at<br />

more.impactnews.com/3403<br />

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