03.07.2013 Views

4 - Memorial University of Newfoundland DAI

4 - Memorial University of Newfoundland DAI

4 - Memorial University of Newfoundland DAI

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

al frequcncic. occurred when member(a) in the k-brace waslwere runwed.<br />

Thcy concluded that these changes were largeenough to be detected reliably,<br />

and that the method should give positive indication <strong>of</strong> atruetursl failure.<br />

A slate-af.the.srt discussion (which fosuaaed on pible limitation8 <strong>of</strong><br />

tho lechnique in an <strong>of</strong>fahotr cnvimnment) is presolted in Reference [lo]. For<br />

example, Bcgg showed that the higher fnquenciea involved only a small mm-<br />

poncnt; so modes involving underwater memben cannot be measured, much<br />

loss identified, from positions above the water line. Begg and Maekenzie [I11<br />

showcd lhnt under normal drmmdmcea, vibration monitoring pmvides a<br />

hnck-up asaurnnw <strong>of</strong> thc ability <strong>of</strong> the platform to wilhstand major wave<br />

Ionding. As a mult, to obtain an assurance <strong>of</strong> the passible degree <strong>of</strong> arcu-<br />

mcy, it is wry II-sary that the dynamiccharacteristien<strong>of</strong> the platform be<br />

mmplctcly underataod, ao a good datum is obtaincd for later mmpsriaon..<br />

Ilcnw, it is necessary lo cdeulnte the sensitivity d the platform at mrious<br />

localions in order to provide a baais for identifying the damage fmm changes<br />

in lle vibrdion spectr~<br />

A short study was carried out by Lock and Jon- [I21 to investigate the<br />

fcaibility <strong>of</strong> using vibration monitoring for assessing the structural intwity<br />

(stillness) <strong>of</strong> oil production platforms, especially thme constructed <strong>of</strong> steel.<br />

Toaclrievc this abjective,sxperimental work wss done on a space framemodel<br />

mnstruetcd fmm 3.8 m and 1.9 cm 16 gauge stesl tubes. The madel was 3.8<br />

m long with 0.9 m wido aides and weighed 46.0 kgf. Based on the results<br />

obtained, they suggested lhat monitoring the vibration <strong>of</strong> an oil production<br />

platform would provide information about it. condition. Notwithstanding,<br />

tile major impediment lo the success<strong>of</strong> the methcd would be eatimatinb the<br />

clcgreo <strong>of</strong> change in the natural frequency <strong>of</strong> any particular mode, since mode

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!