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Procedural Skills Instruction Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Checklist

Procedural Skills Instruction Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) Checklist

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<strong>Procedural</strong> <strong>Skills</strong> <strong>Instruction</strong><br />

Lumbar Puncture <strong>Checklist</strong><br />

Instruct the Examinee: You are permitted to re-adjust by retracting the needle to the subcutaneous<br />

tissue. If no fluid is present on the second attempt or if the needle is completely removed while trying to<br />

readjust the angle, you must begin process over at a new insertion site starting with sterilization.<br />

ASSESSORS: PLEASE DO NOT LEAVE ANY ITEM UNRATED<br />

1. Clean Hands.<br />

___Done ___Not Done<br />

2. Checked that all necessary equipment is available and ready<br />

to use.<br />

3. Put on Mask. ___Done<br />

4. Identified correct puncture site (midline at L4-L5-S1. L4 is<br />

at the level of the iliac crest).<br />

5. Open LP kit carefully to maintain sterility. ___Correct<br />

Technique<br />

6. Open sterile glove package. ___Correct<br />

Technique<br />

7. Put on sterile gloves maintaining sterile environment. ___Correct<br />

Technique<br />

8. Prepped “skin” over proposed puncture site. ___Correct<br />

Technique<br />

___Done ___Not Done<br />

<strong>ABG</strong> 3/20/2012<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Done ___Not Done<br />

___Incorrect<br />

Technique<br />

___Incorrect<br />

Technique<br />

___Incorrect<br />

Technique<br />

___Incorrect<br />

Technique<br />

9. Place sterile drapes around site maintaining sterile<br />

___Correct ___Incorrect<br />

environment.<br />

Technique Technique<br />

10. Properly administered a local anesthetic. Must anesthetize ___Correct ___Incorrect<br />

four different tissue levels using smaller needle for initial levels<br />

and larger needle for deeper levels.<br />

Technique Technique<br />

11. Verified proper fit of the stylette in the spinal needle. ___Done<br />

12. Inserted the spinal needle with stylette into the puncture<br />

site w/bevel toward the iliac crest and at the proper angle. (10<br />

degrees toward the umbilicus).<br />

13. Advanced the needle into the subarachnoid space; if bony<br />

resistance was felt, backed needle out to the subcutaneous<br />

tissue, changed angle and re-advanced the needle. Ask: If<br />

boney tissue is felt, what would you do? Response should be<br />

as stated above.<br />

14. Tested for presence of spinal fluid. Note: Credit given<br />

even if no fluid present. Ask: “How much fluid is<br />

collected?” Answer: “3 – 4 ml”<br />

15. If no fluid seen, examinee states they would back needle<br />

out to the subcutaneous tissue, changed angle and re-advanced<br />

the needle.<br />

16. Stylette placed into needle. Placed gauze over puncture<br />

site and removed needle. (Must use gauze every time needle is<br />

removed for credit and stylette MUST be reinserted into needle<br />

before removal.)<br />

___Correct<br />

Technique<br />

___Correct<br />

Technique<br />

___Correct<br />

Technique<br />

___Correct<br />

Technique<br />

17. Disposed of needle assembly in Sharps container ___Correct<br />

Technique<br />

___Done<br />

___Incorrect<br />

Technique<br />

___Incorrect<br />

Technique<br />

___Incorrect<br />

Technique<br />

___Incorrect<br />

Technique<br />

___Incorrect<br />

Technique<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done<br />

___Not Done

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