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Commutating Brushless DC Motors<br />

(800) 777-3393<br />

= Angle between the plane of the Hall<br />

element and the rotor permanent<br />

magnet field vector(degrees)<br />

The current in A winding is:<br />

I A =V HK 2K 3<br />

= K2K3 KHICB Cos <br />

= K2K3 KHK1B VC Cos <br />

Similarly, the current in B winding is:<br />

IB= K2K3KHICBVC Sin <br />

The torque output of each phase is:<br />

TA = IAKT Cos <br />

TB = IBKT Sin <br />

Substituting for IA and IB TA = VCK1K2K3 KHKTB Cos2 <br />

TB = VCK1K2K3 KHKTB Sin2 <br />

Direction Control Input<br />

Brushless DC Motors<br />

Let KC = K1K2K3 KHKTB Then the motor’s output torque is:<br />

T = TA + TB = VCKC (Cos2 + Sin2 )<br />

T = VCKC T<strong>here</strong>fore, the output torque is directly pro-<br />

www.axsys.com<br />

><br />

+V S<br />

S1<br />

+V S<br />

S2<br />

Pancake Resolvers >> Brush Type Motors >><br />

Power<br />

Mosfet<br />

Drive<br />

CKT<br />

Figure-11. Functional drive circuit for bidirectional<br />

control of a two phase brushless DC motor.<br />

Figure-12. Functional drive circuit for bidirectional control of a three phase brushless DC motor.<br />

Q1<br />

Q3<br />

Q2<br />

Q4<br />

+V<br />

-V<br />

+V<br />

-V<br />

OB<br />

OA

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