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pathology services handbook - St George's Healthcare NHS Trust

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Test Specimen and tube<br />

(colour)<br />

Reference and<br />

therapeutic ranges<br />

(units)<br />

Adults<br />

Creatine kinase (CK) Blood Rust 40 – 320 U/L Male<br />

25 – 200 U/L Female<br />

Values up to 2.5 – 3x ULN<br />

found in Afro-Caribbeans<br />

Comments<br />

(reporting frequency)<br />

Urgent / daily<br />

Creatinine Blood Rust 60 - 110 µmol/L Urgent / daily<br />

Creatinine (urine) 24h Urine Plain<br />

Creatinine clearance 24 h urine +<br />

Blood<br />

Plain urine<br />

Rust<br />

10 – 18 mmol/24h Male<br />

8 – 16 mmol/24h Female<br />

Pathology Services Handbook v3.2.2 - February 2013 33 of 81<br />

Daily<br />

80 – 140 mL/min Blood collected within one<br />

day of urine collection. Daily<br />

Ciclosporin Blood Lavender No reference range provided. Every Mon, Wed & Fri.<br />

Weekends only by prior<br />

arrangement with consultant<br />

Cystine urine (quantitative)* 24h Urine Plain See report for interpretation 2 weeks<br />

Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate<br />

(DHEAS)*<br />

Blood Red See report for interpretation 2 weeks<br />

11-deoxycortisol* Blood Red See report for interpretation 2 – 3 weeks<br />

Digoxin Blood Red 0.5 – 2.0 µg/L therapeutic<br />

range<br />

Dihydrotestosterone* Blood Red See report for interpretation 3 - 4 weeks<br />

Sample should be 6 hours<br />

post dose. Include dosage<br />

details on request form.<br />

Daily<br />

Drug screen (toxicology/overdose)* Random Urine Monovette See report for interpretation Blood needed only for<br />

quantitative results<br />

1 – 2 weeks<br />

Drugs of abuse screen (urine)* Random Urine Monovette Negative Qualitative results<br />

Daily<br />

Erythropoietin* Blood Red See report for interpretation Include haemoglobin to aid<br />

interpretation of result<br />

2 – 3 weeks<br />

Fat globule screen Faeces<br />

Plain Normal Weekly<br />

Ferritin Blood Rust 15 – 250 µg/L Male<br />

10 – 150 µg/L Female<br />

Daily<br />

Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) Blood Rust 1 – 10 IU/L Male Daily<br />

Female Ranges<br />

1 – 10 IU/L Follicular<br />

2 – 9 IU/L Luteal<br />

5 – 27 IU/L Mid-cycle<br />

peak<br />

> 30 IU/L Postmenopausal<br />

Folate Blood Rust 5.0 - 10 µg/L Daily<br />

Free fatty acids* Blood Green See report for interpretation. By arrangement. Contact lab<br />

for specimen collection<br />

details<br />

2 – 3 weeks<br />

Free T3 Blood Rust 2.7 – 6.5 pmol/L Daily<br />

Free T4 Blood Rust 10 – 23 pmol/L Daily<br />

Fructosamine* Blood Red See report for interpretation By arrangement<br />

2 – 3 weeks<br />

Galactose-1-phosphate uridyl<br />

Blood Green 20.2 – 46.4 µmol/h/gHb Patient should not have been<br />

transferase*<br />

transfused red cells within<br />

the last 6 weeks.<br />

2 – 3 weeks<br />

Gamma glutamyltransferase (γGT) Blood Rust < 64 U/L Males<br />

< 38 U/L Females<br />

Daily<br />

Gastrin* (see gut hormones) Blood<br />

Lavender<br />

Gentamicin Blood Rust See report for interpretation Daily<br />

Glucose Blood<br />

Grey<br />

3 – 6 mmol/L fasting<br />

Urgent / Daily<br />

Glucose (CSF) CSF Grey Relates to Blood glucose<br />

(normal = 2/3 value)<br />

Urgent/Daily<br />

Glycosaminoglycans (urine) Random Urine Monovette See report for interpretation 1 – 3 weeks<br />

Growth Hormone Blood Rust Requested as part of dynamic<br />

function test. See report for<br />

interpretation.<br />

Daily

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