Doing Business in UAE - Morison Menon
Doing Business in UAE - Morison Menon
Doing Business in UAE - Morison Menon
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DOING BUSINESS IN<br />
Dubai<br />
From its earliest days, Dubai has been <strong>in</strong>volved<br />
<strong>in</strong> trad<strong>in</strong>g. For over six centuries, its creek has<br />
provided a safe haven for the merchant vessels<br />
laden with goods from Dubai’s traditional trad<strong>in</strong>g<br />
partners <strong>in</strong> the Far East, Indian subcont<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
and Africa. In the past, these goods were sold to<br />
the camel caravan tribes <strong>in</strong> the vast desert h<strong>in</strong>terland.<br />
Today, the city is a major re-export centre<br />
and the world comes to shop <strong>in</strong> Dubai. Dubai<br />
was also once one of the world’s foremost pearl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
centres. The emergence of cultured pearls<br />
<strong>in</strong> the 1930’s could well have devastated the<br />
economy, however, Dubai with a reputation as a<br />
world centre for trad<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> gold and other pre-<br />
cious metals cont<strong>in</strong>ues right up to this day. Dubai<br />
is the second largest of the seven Emirates. The<br />
Late Ruler of Dubai, His Highness Sheikh Rashid,<br />
together with late His Highness Sheikh Zayed,<br />
former President of the <strong>UAE</strong>, were <strong>in</strong>strumental<br />
<strong>in</strong> form<strong>in</strong>g the federation, which has brought<br />
stability and prosperity to the region.<br />
Procedure for Licenc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Dubai<br />
The Department of Economic Development, with<br />
the <strong>in</strong>stitutional support from the Dubai Chamber<br />
of Commerce & Industry, is the statutory body<br />
that regulates and controls the licenc<strong>in</strong>g procedures<br />
for an entity <strong>in</strong> Dubai. It was formed to<br />
organize and activate <strong>in</strong>dustry as well as <strong>in</strong>ternal<br />
and external trade <strong>in</strong> the Emirate and prepare<br />
studies relat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>dustrial and commercial<br />
activities.<br />
28<br />
Types of Licences issued <strong>in</strong> Dubai<br />
1. Trade Licence<br />
A trade licence is issued to a natural or juridical<br />
person to practice any trad<strong>in</strong>g activity for the<br />
purpose of profit mak<strong>in</strong>g through buy<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
sell<strong>in</strong>g of goods. These licences are issued for<br />
engag<strong>in</strong>g wholesale or retail trade enterprises,<br />
contractors, hotels, transport and stor<strong>in</strong>g estab-<br />
lishments etc.,<br />
A Trad<strong>in</strong>g Licence can be a General Trad<strong>in</strong>g or<br />
Specific Trad<strong>in</strong>g. A specific trad<strong>in</strong>g licence limits<br />
the scope of activities to trade <strong>in</strong> only closely<br />
related items. [For e.g. a company can not trade<br />
<strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g materials, if its licenced activity is<br />
trad<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> computer peripherals]<br />
2. Industrial License<br />
An <strong>in</strong>dustrial licence is issued to a natural or<br />
juridical person to practice any <strong>in</strong>vestment activ-<br />
ity, the object of which is to discover natural<br />
resources or transform raw materials <strong>in</strong> terms<br />
of its structure or appearance <strong>in</strong>to manufactured<br />
products or to transform the semi-manufactured<br />
products <strong>in</strong>to fully manufactured products by<br />
us<strong>in</strong>g mechanical power and segregate the prod-<br />
ucts, fill<strong>in</strong>g, assembl<strong>in</strong>g or pack<strong>in</strong>g them.<br />
3. Professional Licence<br />
A professional licence is issued to a natural or<br />
juridical person to practice any profession <strong>in</strong><br />
which he depends on his physical or mental<br />
efforts rather than depend<strong>in</strong>g on a cash capital.<br />
This licence is issued to practise certa<strong>in</strong> profes-<br />
sions such as eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g consultancy, other<br />
consultancy services and studies, audit<strong>in</strong>g and