18.07.2013 Views

here - University of Dayton : Homepages

here - University of Dayton : Homepages

here - University of Dayton : Homepages

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Saturday 9:25–9:50 112 Oelman Hall<br />

Recycling Decycling<br />

Chip Vandell<br />

Indiana <strong>University</strong>-Purdue <strong>University</strong> Fort Wayne<br />

Abstract<br />

In this talk we will revisit the parameter ▽(G), the decycling number <strong>of</strong> a graph and look at how<br />

it is affected when the additional constraint <strong>of</strong> independence is put on the decycling set. In particular<br />

we will look at when decycling sets with this additional constraint exist, then find the constrained<br />

decycling number for several classes <strong>of</strong> graphs.<br />

Saturday 9:50–10:15 112 Oelman Hall<br />

DNA Codewords and De Bruijn Sequences<br />

Stephen Hartke<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Illinois at Urbana-Champaign<br />

Abstract<br />

A De Bruijn sequence is a cyclic string <strong>of</strong> length n over some alphabet S such that all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

substrings <strong>of</strong> k consecutive letters are distinct under some natural equivalence relation. Given S and<br />

k, the motivating question is to find a maximum length De Bruijn sequence. Sixty years ago, De<br />

Bruijn proved that a De Bruijn sequence <strong>of</strong> length |S| k exists when the equivalence relation is straight<br />

equality.<br />

When the alphabet is S = {A, C, G, T }, De Bruijn sequences are useful for the design and testing<br />

<strong>of</strong> DNA codewords. Since DNA can twist back on itself, we require the k-substrings to be distinct<br />

not only under equality but also reverse complementation. Results will be presented on the maximum<br />

length <strong>of</strong> a De Bruijn sequence with this equivalence relation.<br />

8

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!