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Saturday 9:25–9:50 112 Oelman Hall<br />
Recycling Decycling<br />
Chip Vandell<br />
Indiana <strong>University</strong>-Purdue <strong>University</strong> Fort Wayne<br />
Abstract<br />
In this talk we will revisit the parameter ▽(G), the decycling number <strong>of</strong> a graph and look at how<br />
it is affected when the additional constraint <strong>of</strong> independence is put on the decycling set. In particular<br />
we will look at when decycling sets with this additional constraint exist, then find the constrained<br />
decycling number for several classes <strong>of</strong> graphs.<br />
Saturday 9:50–10:15 112 Oelman Hall<br />
DNA Codewords and De Bruijn Sequences<br />
Stephen Hartke<br />
<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Illinois at Urbana-Champaign<br />
Abstract<br />
A De Bruijn sequence is a cyclic string <strong>of</strong> length n over some alphabet S such that all <strong>of</strong> the<br />
substrings <strong>of</strong> k consecutive letters are distinct under some natural equivalence relation. Given S and<br />
k, the motivating question is to find a maximum length De Bruijn sequence. Sixty years ago, De<br />
Bruijn proved that a De Bruijn sequence <strong>of</strong> length |S| k exists when the equivalence relation is straight<br />
equality.<br />
When the alphabet is S = {A, C, G, T }, De Bruijn sequences are useful for the design and testing<br />
<strong>of</strong> DNA codewords. Since DNA can twist back on itself, we require the k-substrings to be distinct<br />
not only under equality but also reverse complementation. Results will be presented on the maximum<br />
length <strong>of</strong> a De Bruijn sequence with this equivalence relation.<br />
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