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Garba Tula Governance Assessment Final Report ... - Land Portal

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Contents<br />

<strong>Garba</strong> <strong>Tula</strong> <strong>Governance</strong> Baseline <strong>Assessment</strong>, April 2011<br />

Contents ............................................................................................................................... ii<br />

Acronyms ............................................................................................................................. iii<br />

1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1<br />

2. Key aspects of natural resource governance ....................................................................... 4<br />

2.1 Definition of natural resource governance ......................................................................................... 5<br />

2.2 Natural resource governance mechanisms ........................................................................................ 5<br />

2.3 Good governance principles ............................................................................................................... 6<br />

2.4 <strong>Governance</strong> assessment approach ..................................................................................................... 7<br />

3. <strong>Garba</strong> <strong>Tula</strong> natural resource and livelihood values and challenges ...................................... 9<br />

3.1 GT natural resource values and threats ............................................................................................ 10<br />

3.2 GT natural resource livelihoods and challenges ............................................................................... 12<br />

4. Key governance issues impacting on <strong>Garba</strong> <strong>Tula</strong> natural resource and livelihood values ... 13<br />

4.1 <strong>Land</strong> and natural resource ownership .............................................................................................. 14<br />

4.2 Natural resource use access and regulation ..................................................................................... 17<br />

4.3 Natural resource use service provision ............................................................................................. 21<br />

5. Proposed <strong>Garba</strong> <strong>Tula</strong> natural resource governance action plan ......................................... 25<br />

5.1 Objective 1. Legitimacy of community land ownership in <strong>Garba</strong> <strong>Tula</strong> strengthened in line with<br />

emerging national policy and legislative frameworks ............................................................................ 26<br />

5.2 Objective 2. Customary systems of natural resource access, regulation and management<br />

strengthened, based on common property regime governance principles ........................................... 28<br />

5.3 Objective 3: Service provision in support of enhanced natural resource governance, natural<br />

resource-based livelihoods, and wise stewardship of land and natural resources strengthened ......... 31<br />

6. Logical framework and related <strong>Garba</strong> <strong>Tula</strong> NR governance indicators ............................... 33<br />

7. <strong>Garba</strong> <strong>Tula</strong> natural resource and livelihood indicators ...................................................... 35<br />

7.1 Biodiversity indicators ....................................................................................................................... 35<br />

7.2 Livelihood indicators ......................................................................................................................... 37<br />

Annex 1 Study Terms of Reference ...................................................................................... 39<br />

Objectives of the baseline study ............................................................................................................. 39<br />

Scope of work ......................................................................................................................................... 39<br />

Annex 2. <strong>Governance</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> Questionnaire ................................................................. 41<br />

Annex 3. Strengths and Weaknesses of Key <strong>Garba</strong> <strong>Tula</strong> <strong>Governance</strong> Mechanisms ................ 43<br />

Laws and policies .................................................................................................................................... 43<br />

Institutions .............................................................................................................................................. 44<br />

Processes ................................................................................................................................................. 46<br />

Annex 4 <strong>Garba</strong> <strong>Tula</strong> <strong>Governance</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> Workshop Participants ................................... 48<br />

ii | P a g e

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