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Large-Scale Structure of the Universe and Cosmological ...

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4.1.1 Emergence <strong>of</strong> Non-Gaussianity 51<br />

4.1.2 Power Spectrum Evolution in Linear PT 54<br />

4.1.3 The Bispectrum induced by Gravity 55<br />

4.1.4 The Three-Point Correlation Function 57<br />

4.2 The Transition to <strong>the</strong> Non-Linear Regime: “Loop Corrections” 58<br />

4.2.1 One-Loop PT <strong>and</strong> Previrialization 58<br />

4.2.2 The One-Loop Power Spectrum 60<br />

4.2.3 The One-Loop Bispectrum 64<br />

4.3 The Power Spectrum in <strong>the</strong> Zel’dovich Approximation 67<br />

4.4 Non-Gaussian Initial Conditions 68<br />

4.4.1 General Results 68<br />

4.4.2 χ 2 Initial Conditions 69<br />

4.5 The Strongly Non-Linear Regime 72<br />

4.5.1 The Self-Similar Solution 72<br />

4.5.2 Stable Clustering 73<br />

4.5.3 <strong>Scale</strong> Invariance 76<br />

4.5.4 The Non-Linear Evolution <strong>of</strong> Two-Point Statistics 78<br />

4.5.5 The Hierarchical Models 79<br />

4.5.6 Hyperextended Perturbation Theory 82<br />

5 From Dynamics to Statistics: The Local Cosmic Fields 84<br />

5.1 The Density Field Third Moment: Skewness 84<br />

5.1.1 The Unsmoo<strong>the</strong>d Case 84<br />

5.1.2 The Smoo<strong>the</strong>d Case 85<br />

5.1.3 Physical Interpretation <strong>of</strong> Smoothing 86<br />

5.1.4 Dependence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Skewness on <strong>Cosmological</strong> Parameters 88<br />

5.1.5 The Skewness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Local Velocity Divergence 89<br />

5.2 The Fourth-Order Density Cumulant: Kurtosis 89<br />

5.3 Results for Gaussian Smoothing Filters 90<br />

5.4 The Density Cumulants Hierarchy 91<br />

5.4.1 The Unsmoo<strong>the</strong>d Density Cumulant Generating Function 92<br />

5.4.2 Geometrical Properties <strong>of</strong> Smoothing in Lagrangian Space 94<br />

5.4.3 Lagrangian to Eulerian Space Mapping: Smoo<strong>the</strong>d Case 96<br />

5.5 One-Loop Corrections to One-Point Moments 99<br />

5.5.1 Exact Results 99<br />

5.5.2 The Spherical Collapse Model Approximation 100<br />

5.6 Evolution from Non-Gaussian Initial Conditions 101<br />

5.7 Transients from Initial Conditions 106<br />

5.8 The Density PDF 111<br />

5.8.1 Reconstruction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> PDF from <strong>the</strong> Generating Function 111<br />

5.8.2 Dependence on <strong>Cosmological</strong> Parameters 113<br />

5.8.3 The PDF in <strong>the</strong> Zel’dovich Approximation 114<br />

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