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Find the variance of N.<br />

A. 0.512 B. <strong>1.</strong>121 C. <strong>1.</strong>618 D. 3.250 E. 5.000<br />

Solution.<br />

Let ! be the mean and the variance of N. We have<br />

Pr( N ! 1)<br />

= " 0 # e $"<br />

+<br />

0!<br />

"1 # e $"<br />

= 2 # Pr N = 2<br />

1!<br />

Therefore, 1+ ! = ! 2 , so that ! 2 " ! " 1 = 0, and<br />

1 ± 1 + 4<br />

! = .<br />

2<br />

Because the parameter ! must be positive,<br />

1 + 5<br />

! = " <strong>1.</strong>618.<br />

2<br />

This is both the mean and the variance of N.<br />

Answer C.<br />

( ) = 2 # " 2 # e $"<br />

PRACTICE EXAMINATION NO. 6<br />

30. There are two bowls with play chips. The chips in the first bowl are numbered 1, 2, 3, …,<br />

10, while the chips in the second bowl are numbered 6, 7, 8, …, 25. One chip is chosen randomly<br />

from each bowl, and the numbers on the two chips so obtained are compared. What is the<br />

probability that the two numbers are equal?<br />

1 1 1 1 1<br />

A. B. C. D. E.<br />

2<br />

5<br />

10<br />

40 50<br />

Solution.<br />

There are 10 ! 20 = 200 pairs of chips that can be picked, and of these there are 5 pairs of<br />

identical numbers, so that the probability desired is 5 1<br />

=<br />

200 40 .<br />

Answer D.<br />

ASM Study Manual for Course P/1 Actuarial Examination. © Copyright 2004-2007 by Krzysztof Ostaszewski - 283 -<br />

2!<br />

.

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