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Instantons in Classical Geometry<br />

Let (M, g) be a compact Riemannian four-manifold.<br />

The Hodge operator ∗ : Ω 2 (M) → Ω 2 (M) obeys ∗ 2 = id and there is an<br />

eigenspace decomposition<br />

Ω 2 (M) = Ω 2 +(M) ⊕ Ω 2 −(M)<br />

into self-dual and anti-self-dual two-forms.<br />

Now fix a smooth SU(2) vector bundle E over M.<br />

We say that a connection ∇ : Γ(E) → Ω 1 (E) is an instanton if its curvature<br />

F = ∇ 2 is a self-dual two-form, i.e. it obeys ∗F = F .<br />

S. Brain (RU) NCG of Self-Dual Gauge Fields Nijmegen, 12th October 2010 3 / 25

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