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Rare B meson decays - mathieu trocmé

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II- Physical Background 13<br />

BABAR is also the name of the detector that has primarily been built to study CP violation<br />

in B <strong>meson</strong> <strong>decays</strong>. However, comprising all the elements of a general purpose detector,<br />

namely :<br />

- a high resolution silicon vertex tracker,<br />

- a drift chamber for general tracking and momentum measurement,<br />

- a Čerenkov detector to distinguish particles,<br />

- an electromagnetic calorimeter enclosed in a 1.5 T solenoid to measure<br />

photons and electrons energy<br />

- a kind of hadronic calorimeter to detect muons and neutral kaons<br />

it can be used for many other tasks and is so an excellent opportunity to look at many parts of<br />

the Standard Model.<br />

Čerenkov Detector<br />

Tracking Chamber<br />

Muon/Hadron Detector<br />

Silicon<br />

Vertex Detector<br />

Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the BABAR detector<br />

Magnet Coil<br />

EM calorimeter<br />

(Electron/Photon Detector)

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