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By David Bare<br />

Media General News Service<br />

If the tomato is the symbol of the summer<br />

vegetable garden, the sunfl ower is its fl oral<br />

counterpart.<br />

Big, brilliant and over the top. It’s large,<br />

very large. Th e world record belongs to a<br />

grower <strong>in</strong> the Netherlands who had one 25 feet<br />

tall. It is not uncommon to see sunfl owers that<br />

are 12 feet tall. Th e width of the fl ower, referred<br />

to as a “head,” is another hotly pursued record.<br />

Th irty-two <strong>in</strong>ches across is the record, but a<br />

third of that is considered extreme.<br />

Th e sunfl ower is a native of the western<br />

half of North America. Seeds<br />

have been found <strong>in</strong> archeological<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s dat<strong>in</strong>g to 3000 B.C. Th e Incas<br />

are credited with develop<strong>in</strong>g the fi rst<br />

large-seed sunfl owers, and the Spanish <strong>in</strong>troduced<br />

the <strong>plan</strong>t to Europe by the 1500s.<br />

Just as there is little subtlety to the sunfl<br />

ower, there is little fi nesse to its culture. Th ey<br />

like lots of everyth<strong>in</strong>g: sun, water and fertilizer.<br />

Prepare a site by digg<strong>in</strong>g deeply and amend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the soil with composted manure or slowrelease<br />

fertilizer. Sunfl owers are heavy feeders.<br />

Th <strong>in</strong> the seedl<strong>in</strong>gs to <strong>about</strong> a foot and half<br />

apart. Spac<strong>in</strong>g that is too close will make for weak<br />

<strong>plan</strong>ts that are more susceptible to toppl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

high w<strong>in</strong>ds.<br />

If you know you can<br />

aff ord it, fi gure out<br />

where to put it<br />

Homeowners look<strong>in</strong>g to add<br />

pizazz and extend their liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

spaces to the outdoors rout<strong>in</strong>ely<br />

turn to outdoor kitchens to<br />

achieve their goals.<br />

At its simplest, an outdoor<br />

kitchen can <strong>in</strong>clude some<br />

campsite cook<strong>in</strong>g stoves and a<br />

picnic table. However, most<br />

homeowners are look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g a little more functional<br />

and impressive. It’s not<br />

uncommon to fi nd everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from refrigerators to pizza<br />

ovens to granite-topped prep<br />

stations.<br />

The outdoor “leisure lifestyle”<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry now br<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong><br />

$6.2 billion <strong>in</strong> annual revenue.<br />

And accord<strong>in</strong>g to a third-party<br />

survey conducted for Weber<br />

grills, purchases on outdoor<br />

appliances is up by 8 percent, a<br />

tell<strong>in</strong>g fi gure <strong>in</strong> an economy yet<br />

to fully rebound from the recent<br />

recession.<br />

Homeowners hop<strong>in</strong>g to add<br />

an outdoor kitchen to their<br />

spaces have to address some<br />

factors fi rst. Naturally, budget is<br />

one of the biggest concerns.<br />

Once the fi nancials are ironed<br />

out, location is the next factor to<br />

consider.<br />

There are advantages and<br />

disadvantages to hav<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

outdoor kitchen located close to<br />

the house. Some of the biggest<br />

advantages <strong>in</strong>clude reduced<br />

costs runn<strong>in</strong>g water, plumb<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

electric, and natural gas to the<br />

outdoor kitchen. There’s also<br />

the convenience of proximity to<br />

the house for carry<strong>in</strong>g food<br />

items outside.<br />

On the other hand, hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the outdoor kitchen located too<br />

close to the house could make it<br />

feel like the rest of the house.<br />

And if the outdoor kitchen is too<br />

close, contractors might be<br />

Powhatan Today, June 23, 2010 Page 9A<br />

YOUR GARDEN<br />

Sunny side up<br />

Consider<strong>in</strong>g an outdoor kitchen? You’re not alone<br />

forced to factor an exhaust<br />

system <strong>in</strong>to the design to draw<br />

heat and smoke away from the<br />

house.<br />

Location of the outdoor<br />

kitchen will also have to take<br />

<strong>in</strong>to consideration the size of the<br />

yard. Those with a large property<br />

can have an expansive<br />

kitchen. Individuals with a<br />

smaller yard may have to scale<br />

back and ensure their cook<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and lifestyle habits don’t<br />

<strong>in</strong>fr<strong>in</strong>ge on the neighbors.<br />

Whether the kitchen is<br />

located near or far from the<br />

house, homeowners should<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k <strong>about</strong> some sort of protection<br />

from the elements. Ashelter<br />

can <strong>in</strong>clude a buffer wall to<br />

ward off w<strong>in</strong>d and weather and<br />

some sort of overhang for shade<br />

and other weather protection.<br />

This way the outdoor kitchen<br />

and enterta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g spaces can be<br />

enjoyed even if there is light<br />

ra<strong>in</strong> or blaz<strong>in</strong>g sunsh<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

It’s more than simply cook-<br />

<strong>in</strong>g outside, too. Outdoor<br />

kitchens are <strong>about</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

enterta<strong>in</strong>ment experience<br />

outside. The kitchen is the<br />

central gather<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t of the<br />

home; therefore it makes sense<br />

to offer a similar space the<br />

family will enjoy outdoors.<br />

With this <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d, many<br />

homeowners are choos<strong>in</strong>g<br />

weatherproof cab<strong>in</strong>etry, light<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

storage, fi replaces, music,<br />

and other accoutrements to<br />

make their outdoor kitchens the<br />

epitome of luxury. Ice makers,<br />

deep-fryers, smokers, w<strong>in</strong>e<br />

coolers, and so many other<br />

accessories are rout<strong>in</strong>ely<br />

show<strong>in</strong>g up <strong>in</strong> outdoor kitchen<br />

designs.<br />

Gone are the days of a<br />

simple charcoal grill and a few<br />

patio chairs. Outdoor kitchens<br />

are revitaliz<strong>in</strong>g al fresco enterta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

and add<strong>in</strong>g considerable<br />

value to homes across the<br />

country.<br />

Contributed content<br />

Patio: Q &A<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 9A<br />

choices available to us,<br />

we tend to want to<br />

overcrowd our spaces.<br />

We want to <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g. It’s extremely<br />

important to<br />

have a strong design<br />

statement. You can<br />

adhere to a theme, but<br />

that doesn’t mean that<br />

the look can’t be<br />

eclectic. It just means<br />

that everyth<strong>in</strong>g doesn’t<br />

have to be <strong>in</strong> every<br />

room all of the time.<br />

Do the same rules<br />

apply for <strong>in</strong>teriors<br />

as well as outdoor<br />

spaces?<br />

“Yes. I th<strong>in</strong>k you can<br />

use as an outdoor room,<br />

just as you would an<br />

<strong>in</strong>door room. So, I want<br />

durability, to be comfortable<br />

and have<br />

seat<strong>in</strong>g that moves <strong>in</strong><br />

some way. It may rock,<br />

turn, or sw<strong>in</strong>g like a<br />

hammock.<br />

What are some tips<br />

you can offer for<br />

design<strong>in</strong>g for the<br />

outdoors?<br />

A key po<strong>in</strong>t to<br />

remember is to use a<br />

strong comb<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

materials- stone,<br />

brick, clay, slate,<br />

and woods –materials<br />

that are impervious to<br />

moisture, and that are<br />

durable, so that you<br />

won’t have to repa<strong>in</strong>t or<br />

repurchase.<br />

Spend the money on<br />

what you will be us<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the most, don’t scrap on<br />

your seat<strong>in</strong>g and the<br />

furniture. Don’t get the<br />

cheap lawn chair and<br />

th<strong>in</strong>k you’re go<strong>in</strong>g to be<br />

happy.<br />

What are some<br />

popular color trends<br />

for outdoors?<br />

Turquoise was<br />

chosen for the 2009<br />

season. It looks good<br />

with cooler greens and<br />

complements o<strong>range</strong><br />

tones. You can also put<br />

it with brown. Antique<br />

Brass is trend<strong>in</strong>g now.<br />

How do you keep<br />

the space cool <strong>in</strong> the<br />

summer?<br />

It’s important to<br />

create breezes (and<br />

have a cool beverage<br />

handy), especially <strong>in</strong> a<br />

locale where there’s<br />

heat and humidity,<br />

ceil<strong>in</strong>g fans are essential<br />

and can be <strong>in</strong>corporated<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the design.

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