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SB14<br />

2 - A Solution to Distribution Network Design and Truck Load Problem<br />

in the Surroundings of the Optimal<br />

Roberto P. Castillo, President, Geogestión SA, Padilla 972,<br />

Buenos Aires, Argentina, robertopcastillo@gmail.com<br />

The strategy to diminish the logistic and transportation costs through lowering<br />

tariffs or outsourcing services has a limit. At that point, we propose a deep revision<br />

of the SCM and to develop mathematical models to support and integrate the<br />

decision making process. The improvements in the management planning processes<br />

bring about important savings and simultaneously increase the quality ratios. A<br />

software tool prototype and the underlying metaheuristic model will be presented as<br />

an example.<br />

3 - Sustainable Supply Chain Network Design:<br />

A Multicriteria Perspective<br />

Anna Nagurney, John F. Smith Memorial Professor, University of<br />

Massachusetts, Isenberg School of Management, Amherst, MA,<br />

01003, United States of America, nagurney@gbfin.umass.edu,<br />

Ladimer Nagurney<br />

In this paper we develop a rigorous modeling and analytical framework for the<br />

design of sustainable supply chain networks. We consider a firm that seeks to<br />

minimize the total cost associated with design / construction and operation, and to<br />

minimize the emissions generated, with an appropriate weight, associated with the<br />

various supply chain network activities. We provide both the network optimization<br />

model and an algorithm to illustrate the modeling and algorithmic approach.<br />

4 - Modeling and Optimization in Supply Chains of Biomass<br />

Tiago Gomes, Universidade do Minho, Escola de Engenharia,<br />

Campus de Gualtar, Braga, 4710 - 057, Portugal,<br />

tiago.gomes@dps.uminho.pt, Filipe Alvelos, Maria Sameiro Carvalho<br />

An integer programming model to support tactical and operational decisions in a<br />

biomass supply chain is proposed. The supply chain is a sequence of activities that<br />

source (e.g. the harvest of forest residues), transform and deliver final products to<br />

end costumers and may include intermediate warehouses. The model involves the<br />

collection of raw material, wood chipping, facility location, transportation and<br />

inventory decisions with the aim of minimizing total costs and to meet customer<br />

demand.<br />

■ SB14<br />

Aula 365- Third Floor<br />

Quantitative Finance<br />

Cluster: Game Theory and its Applications<br />

Invited Session<br />

Chair: Nicolas Merener, Professor, Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, 1010<br />

Saenz Valiente, Buenos Aires, 1426, Argentina, nmerener@utdt.edu<br />

1 - Pricing Contingent Capital with a Book-value Trigger<br />

Paul Glasserman, Professor, Columbia University, 403 Uris Hall,<br />

New York, NY, 10028, United States of America,<br />

pg20@columbia.edu, Behzad Nouri<br />

Among the solutions proposed to the problem of banks “too big to fail” is contingent<br />

capital in the form of debt that converts to equity when the firm’s capital ratio falls<br />

below a threshold. We derive closed-form expressions to value such securities when<br />

the firm’s assets are modeled as geometric Brownian motion and the conversion<br />

trigger is based on a book-value capital ratio.<br />

2 - The Cost of Latency<br />

Ciamac Moallemi, Assistant Professor, Columbia University,<br />

New York, NY, United States of America, ciamac@gsb.columbia.edu,<br />

Mehmet Saglam<br />

Electronic markets have experienced dramatic improvements in latency, or, the<br />

delay between a trading decision and the resulting trade execution. We describe a<br />

model that allows for the quantitative valuation of latency. Our model is<br />

surprisingly simple and provides a closed-form expression for the cost of latency, in<br />

terms of well-known parameters of the underlying traded asset. Our method<br />

provides a useful “back-of-the-envelope” calculation to assess the importance of<br />

latency.<br />

3 - Optimal IPO Timing in an Exchange Economy<br />

Jaime Casassus, Assistant Professor of Financial Economics, Pontificia<br />

Universidad Católica de Chile, Av. Vicuna Mackenna 4860, Santiago,<br />

Chile, jcasassu@ing.puc.cl, Mauro Villalon<br />

We model the IPO decision of an entrepreneur in an exchange economy. The<br />

entrepreneur holds a Lucas Tree, and when the IPO occurs, the market converges to<br />

a Two Trees economy built on Cochrane, Longstaff, and Santa-Clara (2008). We<br />

solve the optimal timing problem and study the diversification effects over the firm’s<br />

value and entrepreneur’s consumption. The model predicts that IPOs should be<br />

correlated with the firm’s size and explains why firms with lower betas are expected<br />

to IPO first.<br />

<strong>ALIO</strong> / INFORMS International – 2010<br />

32<br />

4 - Efficient Valuation for Derivatives on Discrete Variance<br />

Nicolas Merener, Professor, Universidad Torcuato Di Tella, 1010<br />

Saenz Valiente, Buenos Aires, 1426, Argentina, nmerener@utdt.edu,<br />

Leonardo Vicchi<br />

We value derivative contracts written on discretely realized variance. We assume an<br />

underlying driven by Gaussian shocks and modulated by an autonomous stochastic<br />

volatility process. This formulation includes several standard models as special cases.<br />

Prices are high dimensional integrals, which we compute efficiently through the<br />

combination of numerical integration over privileged directions and Monte Carlo<br />

simulation.<br />

■ SB15<br />

Aula 351- Third Floor<br />

Rough Sets for Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge<br />

Management and Decision Making<br />

Sponsor: Data Mining:<br />

Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining for Decision Making<br />

Sponsored Session<br />

Chair: Rafael Bello, Professor, UCLV, Universidad Central de Las Villas,<br />

Santa Clara, Cuba, rbellop@uclv.edu.cu<br />

1 - Compensatory Fuzzy Rough Sets<br />

Rafael Bello, Professor, UCLV, Universidad Central de Las Villas,<br />

Santa Clara, Cuba, rbellop@uclv.edu.cu, Rafael Espin<br />

The basic concepts of RST are the lower and upper approximations of a concept<br />

according to an indiscernibility relation. In this paper, the concept is defined by<br />

using a logical predicate, and the relation is replaced by a logical expression. We<br />

apply the rough set approach to approximate a logical predicate P according to fuzzy<br />

values in the context of the compensatory fuzzy logic.<br />

2 - Analysis of a Baseline Schedule in a International Project: Case<br />

Study in the Sector of Oil and Gas<br />

Rubiao Gomes Torres Júnior, Msc, Intertechma/Ibmec-RJ, Rua<br />

Moura Brasil 74- 801 Laranjeiras, Rio de Janeiro, 22231200, Brazil,<br />

rubtor@attglobal.net, Camila Torres<br />

This paper aims to analyze a baseline schedule, in an international project in the<br />

light of a methodology for project management. For it is taken as a base case of a<br />

project undertaken by a bi-national association formed by a Brazilian company and<br />

one of Ecuador for the implementation of a project in the oil and gas in Ecuador.<br />

This work concludes presenting suggestions, where the more intensive use of a<br />

methodology for project management, could help in meeting deadlines.<br />

3 - A Model of Feature Selection Based on Rough Set Theory and Ant<br />

Colony Optimization Applied to Climatic Forecasting<br />

Yudel Gomez, Professor, UCLV, Sta Clara, 54830, Cuba,<br />

ygomezd@uclv.edu.cu, Ann Nowe, Rafael Bello<br />

This work deals with application of Machine Learning techniques to the climatic<br />

forecasting. A novel algorithm of feature selection (FS) in distributed environment is<br />

applied and it is tested for rain forecasting. The FS is based on the Rough Set Theory<br />

and metaheuristic ACO with a multicolony variant. The data gathered in several<br />

meteorological stations in the neighborhood are transformed in datasets in form of<br />

decisions systems.<br />

4 - Improving the k-NN Method for the Function Approximation<br />

Problem using Similarity Relations<br />

Yaima Filberto, Professor, Universidad de Camaguey, Circunvalacion<br />

Norte km 4, Camaguey, Cuba, ayudier@uclv.edu.cu, Rafael Bello,<br />

Yaile Caballero, Rafael Larrua<br />

K-NN method is the most known lazy learning method. The weights assign to<br />

features have an important role in the accuracy of the results. This improvement is<br />

obtained due to by a more effective recovery of the similar cases. We propose a<br />

method based on the extended RST that allows performing a feature selection<br />

process by finding the weight for the predictive features. The method for calculating<br />

the weights of the features improvement the k - NN method.

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