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MD01<br />

Monday, 4:20pm - 5:50pm<br />

■ MD01<br />

Aula Magna- First Floor<br />

Tutorial: An Overview of Humanitarian<br />

(Operations) Research<br />

Cluster: Tutorials<br />

Invited Session<br />

Chair: Luk N. Van Wassenhove, Professor, INSEAD, Technology<br />

Management, Blvd de Constance, Fontainebleau Cedex, 77305, France,<br />

luk.van-wassenhove@insead.edu<br />

1 - An Overview of Humanitarian (Operations) Research<br />

Luk N. Van Wassenhove, Professor, INSEAD, Technology<br />

Management, Blvd de Constance, Fontainebleau Cedex, 77305,<br />

France, luk.van-wassenhove@insead.edu<br />

Recent events have made it perfectly clear that both the frequency and intensity of<br />

humanitarian disasters have increased. The year 2005 has been a particularly dark<br />

one in terms of number of people killed or otherwise affected (tsunami, Katrina,<br />

Pakistan, Darfur). In Indonesia, one-third of the relief supplies were still blocked at<br />

the airport three months after the tsunami, while in Pakistan one million people<br />

were still waiting for winter tents more than a month after the earthquake. Similar<br />

challenges were faced in Haiti in early 2010. At the core of these are fundamental<br />

supply chain management problems (bottlenecks, procurement issues, tracking and<br />

tracing problems). The world of humanitarian disaster logistics is different from the<br />

familiar context of business logistics. Humanitarians operate in very dynamic<br />

environments and need to preserve a humanitarian space (respecting the principles<br />

of impartiality, neutrality and humanity). This space is increasingly challenged by<br />

political and military forces, to the point that security of humanitarian personnel<br />

has become a key concern. Since traditional funding sources are declining, and<br />

natural and man-made disasters become more frequent, humanitarian organizations<br />

realize that they will have to increasingly rely on private organizations for help.<br />

Simultaneously, companies in search for a coherent corporate social responsibility<br />

agenda, increasingly turn to the humanitarian world. However, it is far from<br />

obvious how private companies and humanitarian organizations can effectively<br />

work together in disaster relief. This presentation will introduce supply chain<br />

management in the humanitarian context, and outline the need for better<br />

preparedness and response to disasters. We also discuss opportunities for more<br />

effective collaboration among humanitarian organizations, as well as between<br />

humanitarians and private organizations. The presentation uses a number of real<br />

cases to highlight opportunities to do interesting research with a high potential<br />

impact.<br />

<strong>ALIO</strong> / INFORMS International – 2010<br />

■ MD02<br />

Salón Rojo- First Floor<br />

OR Applications for Public Policy Assesment in<br />

Developing Countries II<br />

Cluster: OR for Development and Developing Countries<br />

Invited Session<br />

Chair: Claudia Rave, Researcher, PhD Candidate, National University of<br />

Colombia, Medellín, Carrera 80 # 65-223, Bl M8A, of 309, Medellín, An,<br />

574, Colombia, claudia.rave@gmail.com<br />

1 - Spatial Scenario Analysis for Traffic Police Operation in<br />

Medellín - Colombia<br />

Rafael Nanclares, Alcaldía de Medellin, Secretaria de Transportes y<br />

Tránsito, Carrera 64C No. 72 - 58, barrio Caribe, Medellín, Colombia,<br />

rafael.nanclares@medellin.gov.co, Erika Perez<br />

OR methodologies were implemented to support the mobility authorities of<br />

Medellín city on scheduling and management of traffic police operation. The<br />

integrated approach, analyzes the requirements and demands of traffic and<br />

transportation services in the city for three scenarios, and offers results regarding<br />

operation parameters such as number of traffic police agents, their spatial<br />

distribution and time table scheduling.<br />

2 - Traffic Assignment Modeling for Scenario Analysis of Travel Times<br />

in Medellin Metropolitan Area<br />

Laura Lotero, Researcher, MSc. Student, National University of<br />

Colombia, Medellin, Carrera 80 # 65-223, Medellín, Colombia,<br />

llotero0@unal.edu.co, Patricia Jaramillo, Claudia Rave<br />

An application of the traffic assignment problem was developed as a part of a<br />

prospective modeling platform for urban externality analysis. Due to the road<br />

network design, the application allows detailed scenario analysis of public integrated<br />

transport systems in the conurbated cities, Metro, Metro-cable, rapid buses and<br />

regular buses, and offers indicators of average travel times to every urban important<br />

infrastructure services. A decomposition algorithm is implemented for sub regions<br />

analysis.<br />

68<br />

3 - Modeling Approach for Qualifying, Management and Planning of<br />

Urban Services Networks<br />

Claudia Rave, Researcher, PhD Candidate, National University of<br />

Colombia, Medellín, Carrera 80 # 65-223, Bl M8A, of 309, Medellín,<br />

An, 574, Colombia, claudia.rave@gmail.com, Juan Esteban Restrepo,<br />

Elizabeth Zapata, Patricia Jaramillo<br />

A novel spatially disaggregated approach to study urban services was developed to<br />

support decision making on management and planning of urban infrastructure<br />

provision. Proposes the analysis of the components of urban systems as networks to<br />

study its attributes, feedbacks and externalities. The analysis offers 3 main<br />

indicators, distribution, connectivity and accessibility; for facilities, public space,<br />

household, industry, and mobility systems. It allows deficit-opportunity scenario<br />

analysis.<br />

4 - Technology and Operational Improvement in Micro-retailing<br />

Margaret Pierson, Columbia University, 3022 Broadway, New York,<br />

NY, United States of America, mpierson05@gsb.columbia.edu,<br />

Garrett van Ryzin, Awi Federgruen<br />

Frogtek is a social venture whose goal is to provide micro-retailers in Latin America<br />

with cell-phone-based technology to improve their in-store and supply chain<br />

operations. In this talk, we survey the micro-retailer business environment and the<br />

operational challenges facing micro-retailers in developing economies. We then<br />

discuss research results for one problem faced by micro retailers, namely jointly<br />

managing cash and inventory.<br />

■ MD03<br />

Auditorio- First Floor<br />

Teaching Effectiveness Colloquium IV<br />

Cluster: Teaching Effectiveness Colloquium<br />

Invited Session<br />

Chair: Mariana Funes, Professor Adjunto, Universidad Nacional de<br />

Córdoba, Lote 8 Mzana Q - Los Cielos Valle Escond, Córdoba, 5003,<br />

Argentina, mfunes311@gmail.com<br />

1 - Using Classroom Games to Support the Learning Process<br />

Mariana Funes, Professor Adjunto, Universidad Nacional de<br />

Córdoba, Lote 8 Mzana Q - Los Cielos Valle Escond, Córdoba, 5003,<br />

Argentina, mfunes311@gmail.com<br />

Playing games is a learning activity. When pedagogically oriented, it contributes to<br />

significant learning opportunities. During this workshop I will present games I used<br />

with undergraduate students in Operations Research lectures. These games were<br />

developed in order to foster the students’active participation and peer-teacher<br />

interaction, pretending to contribute to the acquisition of the contents taught in an<br />

entertaining and motivating way. The audience will be invited to participate in a<br />

sample experience.<br />

■ MD04<br />

Salón Azul- First Floor<br />

Optimization Software II<br />

Sponsor: Optimization: Practice and Software of OR/MS<br />

Sponsored Session<br />

Chair: Zsolt Csizmadia, Lead Engineer, FICO, 64 Trinity Street,<br />

Leamington Spa, CV32 5YN, United Kingdom, ZsoltCsizmadia@fico.com<br />

Co-Chair: Bjarni Kristjansson, President, Maximal Software, Inc., 933 N.<br />

Kenmore St., Suite 218, Arlington, VA, 22201, United States of America,<br />

bjarni@maximalsoftware.com<br />

1 - Solving Large Scale Optimization Problems with FICO Xpress<br />

Oliver Bastert, FICO, Germany, OliverBastert@fico.com<br />

Even with the most advanced solver technology industry scale optimization<br />

problems often cannot be solved due to their size, their complexity or the limited<br />

amount of time available. We will study a couple of examples and discuss how<br />

Xpress-Mosel can be used to tackle large and difficult optimization problems by<br />

decomposition.<br />

2 - Solving Real-world Mixed Integer Quadratic Problems<br />

Zsolt Csizmadia, Lead Engineer, FICO, 64 Trinity Street, Leamington<br />

Spa, CV32 5YN, United Kingdom, ZsoltCsizmadia@fico.com<br />

Solving industrial scale mixed integer quadratic programming (MIQP) problems<br />

became one of the drivers for commercial MIQP solver development through<br />

applications arising e.g. in finance or in the energy sector. The talk will summarize<br />

some recent algorithmic improvements and numerical behavior with respect to<br />

different problem types comming from applications, including possible approaches<br />

to special and general non-convex cases.

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