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? <strong>Timbre</strong><br />

NUI Maynooth <strong>Music</strong> Department Newsletter NO. 1-DECEMBER <strong>2010</strong><br />

<strong>Music</strong> Department News Letter, NUI Maynooth<br />

NUI Maynooth<br />

Ollscoil na hÉireann, Má Nuad<br />

This Month’s Concerts and<br />

Future Conferences for your Diary:<br />

<strong>Music</strong> Deptartment NUI Maynooth<br />

1 <strong>December</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

EIMM<br />

Featuring John Godfrey and<br />

Jesse Ronneau<br />

21:00-23:00, O’Callaghan Room,<br />

Logic House<br />

2 <strong>December</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

NUI Maynooth Guitar Ensemble<br />

David Stalling, Director.<br />

13:10-13:50, Riverstown Hall<br />

9 <strong>December</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

<strong>Music</strong> Department Plainchant Students<br />

13:10-13:50, Riverstown Hall<br />

13-14 <strong>December</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />

Annual Carol Services<br />

Featuring the<br />

<strong>University</strong> and College Choirs,<br />

Brass Ensemble and Organ.<br />

19:30 College Chapel<br />

Admission by Ticket Only: See<br />

http://www.music.nuim.ie for<br />

details<br />

Linux Audio Conference 2011<br />

The Open Source <strong>Music</strong><br />

& Sound Conference<br />

6-8 May 2011<br />

<strong>Music</strong> Dept NUI Maynooth<br />

Thanatos as Muse?<br />

Schubert and Concepts <strong>of</strong> Late Style, 21-23 October<br />

2011, NUI Maynooth in association with UCD School<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong> and under the auspices <strong>of</strong> the Society for<br />

<strong>Music</strong>ology in <strong>Ireland</strong>. For further information see:<br />

http://music.nuim.ie/newsevents/<br />

schubertandconcepts<strong>of</strong>latestyle<br />

<strong>Music</strong> in Goethe's Faust: Goethe's Faust in <strong>Music</strong><br />

20-22 April 2012, <strong>Music</strong> Department and School <strong>of</strong><br />

Modern Languages, Literatures and Culture, NUIM.<br />

For further information see:<br />

http://music.nuim.ie/newsevents/conferences/<br />

goethesfaustinmusic<br />

Welcome to the First Edition <strong>of</strong> <strong>Timbre</strong><br />

This is the first newsletter to be produced by the <strong>Music</strong><br />

Department at NUI Maynooth and I hope that you will<br />

find much to interest you within it! As you will see,<br />

we have exciting and enterprising projects underway.<br />

The <strong>Music</strong> Department is lucky to have so many<br />

committed and talented people in its large community<br />

and to be part <strong>of</strong> a <strong>University</strong> which celebrates and<br />

nurtures the contribution <strong>of</strong> music at all levels. In this<br />

edition <strong>of</strong> <strong>Timbre</strong> we have featured a selection <strong>of</strong><br />

articles about our research activities, concerts, and<br />

forthcoming opportunities. We welcome your<br />

comments and contributions for consideration in future<br />

issues.<br />

The Department’s academic year began with a<br />

magnificent conferring ceremony in September. As<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> Department I was privileged to ‘introduce’ the<br />

Polish composer and conductor, Maestro Krzyszt<strong>of</strong><br />

Penderecki, on the occasion <strong>of</strong> the award <strong>of</strong> an<br />

honorary DMus degree. As part <strong>of</strong> the conferring<br />

celebrations, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Penderecki conducted the NUI<br />

Maynooth Chamber Choir, which this year celebrates<br />

its twenty-fifth anniversary, in a performance <strong>of</strong> his<br />

Benedictus (1993). An orchestra comprised <strong>of</strong> our<br />

performance students and personnel from the RIAM<br />

and DIT performed the groundbreaking 1960 work<br />

Threnody for the Victims <strong>of</strong> Hiroshima. For all those<br />

involved this was a tremendous occasion!<br />

The Department’s undergraduate and postgraduate<br />

students are now tackling the challenges <strong>of</strong> the year<br />

ahead. The rhythms <strong>of</strong> our teaching, rehearsal and<br />

event calendars are steady and yet varied. Student-run<br />

societies (including the new <strong>Music</strong>ology Society<br />

featured in this edition <strong>of</strong> <strong>Timbre</strong>) have been recruiting<br />

members and organising talks and meetings. At the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> September we bade farewell to our colleague,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Barra Boydell. As he retires to Australia we<br />

wish him every happiness and pay tribute to his<br />

substantial contribution to Irish musicology and to this<br />

Department’s development. I am delighted that Dr<br />

Jesse Ronneau from Chicago has joined the<br />

Department as Lecturer in Composition and<br />

Contemporary <strong>Music</strong>. His evening improvisation<br />

gatherings (featured below) are attracting lots <strong>of</strong><br />

interest. Dr Cascelli’s one-day Chopin Symposium in<br />

October was a thought-provoking contribution to the<br />

re-evaluation <strong>of</strong> the composer and his legacy in this<br />

the 200 th anniversary <strong>of</strong> his birth.<br />

I hope you will find <strong>Timbre</strong> interesting and I thank Dr<br />

Ronneau for acting as Editor.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Fiona M. Palmer, Head <strong>of</strong> Department


<strong>Timbre</strong> <strong>Music</strong> Department NUI Maynooth<br />

Bernadette Dunphy (3BMus)<br />

The <strong>Music</strong> Department at NUI Maynooth is<br />

renowned for its proud history, achievements and<br />

expertise in the field <strong>of</strong> musicology. Paired with<br />

the encouraging atmosphere cultivated by the<br />

approachable nature <strong>of</strong> all staff members this created a<br />

perfect environment for the emergence <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Ireland</strong>'s first student –run musicology societies.<br />

Maynooth <strong>Music</strong>ology Society was established in<br />

August <strong>2010</strong>. Its primary aim is to promote<br />

musicology as a live, approachable and<br />

exciting discipline within the <strong>University</strong>. It further<br />

seeks to provide a platform for students to discuss<br />

musicological issues and topics in a relaxed, informal<br />

way and to foster links between Maynooth<br />

and other universities in creating an undergraduate<br />

musicology community promoting active discourse<br />

between its members.<br />

Since the Society’s establishment and ratification by<br />

Maynooth's Student Union many exiting events have<br />

taken place. Notable among these was the Society's<br />

trip to Queen's <strong>University</strong> Belfast in order to attend the<br />

seminar <strong>of</strong> Dr Jirí Kopeck", with his paper entitled,<br />

'Zdenek Fibich-Czech Composer between German and<br />

Romanesque Opera Traditions.' This excursion was<br />

assisted greatly by Dr Devine. Primarily, the<br />

Society organises fortnightly discussion forums.<br />

Recent sessions have focused on film as musicology,<br />

(occurring in conjunction with film screenings), and<br />

have considered music’s development in the<br />

last 10 years. The Society hosts an article club in<br />

which recent themes have included modernism, postmodernism<br />

and post-colonialism. The Society also<br />

engages with visiting artists and conducted an open<br />

discussion forum with Mr Charles Marshall on his<br />

experiences with Japanese culture, music and<br />

performing practice.<br />

A debate on the canon and its validity is planned for<br />

<strong>December</strong> and in the future the Society hopes to host a<br />

national undergraduate musicology seminar in<br />

attempt to unite and create a sense <strong>of</strong> community<br />

between undergraduate students in the field<br />

The Society would like to take this opportunity to<br />

thank all staff members for their support in this<br />

endeavour, and in particular Dr Byrne Bodley whose<br />

advice and encouragement has been greatly<br />

appreciated.<br />

For further information on the Society or if you would<br />

like to make any suggestions you can contact<br />

Bernadette Dunphy at musicology@nuimsu.com<br />

visit our website at<br />

http://www.maynoothmusicologysociety.com<br />

become a fan on Facebook<br />

or come along to one <strong>of</strong> our meetings<br />

on Thursdays at 18:00 (O'Callaghan Room,<br />

Logic House).<br />

EIMM<br />

Evenings <strong>of</strong> Improvised <strong>Music</strong>, Maynooth<br />

Dr Jesse Ronneau<br />

EIMM is a near monthly series <strong>of</strong> evenings<br />

showcasing the rich and <strong>of</strong>ten challenging practice <strong>of</strong><br />

experimental improvisation. Each evening features a<br />

guest artist(s) who are experienced in the craft <strong>of</strong><br />

improvisation. More importantly the evenings are<br />

designed to encourage participation from audience<br />

members who may perform themselves.<br />

The benefits <strong>of</strong> improvising are far reaching. It can be<br />

a source <strong>of</strong> stimuli for composers. It can be a chance<br />

to explore different techniques on your instrument. It<br />

can be a chance to hear very strange combinations <strong>of</strong><br />

instruments that probably have not been heard before<br />

(such as turntables, clarinets, laptops, flutes and<br />

banjo—not your typical line up). Improvisation<br />

encourages attentive listening; a crucial skill.<br />

Naturally, Improv helps develop the ability to think on<br />

your feet and think outside the box.<br />

All <strong>of</strong> this occurs in a supportive and relaxed<br />

environment that tends to be simply fun. Of course no<br />

one is forced to play and people who wish to purely<br />

listen are more than welcome.<br />

There have already been two very successful evenings.<br />

The next takes place on 1 <strong>December</strong>. It will feature<br />

composer/performer/improviser John Godfrey on<br />

electric guitar with myself on contrabass. Do come<br />

along for a night <strong>of</strong> new and unusual sounds!


<strong>Timbre</strong> <strong>Music</strong> Department NUI Maynooth<br />

Prestigious <strong>Music</strong> Technology Conference<br />

Coming to NUI Maynooth<br />

Dr Victor Lazzarini<br />

http://lac.linuxaudio.org/2011/<br />

The Linux Audio Conference is an international<br />

conference on Open Source S<strong>of</strong>tware for music, sound<br />

and other media with Linux as the main platform.<br />

Its goals are as follows:<br />

• To bring together developers, musicians, composers<br />

and other users<br />

• To discuss the Linux Audio core system<br />

• To discuss Linux Audio applications<br />

• To discuss Open Source music and sound<br />

applications<br />

• To inform about Open Source S<strong>of</strong>tware for <strong>Music</strong><br />

• To inform about Open Content licences<br />

• To collaborate and exchange information<br />

• To improve the s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

• To understand the needs <strong>of</strong> users<br />

• To enjoy music and art performances at the<br />

conference<br />

The Linux Audio Conference is an annual<br />

international free-<strong>of</strong>-charge event that is reaching its<br />

eighth year now. This conference has been a meeting<br />

place for many <strong>of</strong> the world leaders in the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> non-proprietary pr<strong>of</strong>essional Audio<br />

Visual s<strong>of</strong>tware. The LAC was the incubating event<br />

for many <strong>of</strong> the well-established Free and Open Source<br />

packages that have made a significant impact on the<br />

area, including the Jack Connection Kit, Ardour and<br />

Qtractor, just to mention a few. Over the years, many<br />

important technologies were demonstrated at the<br />

conference, such as systems for spatial audio (Wave<br />

Field Synthesis, Ambisonics), networked audio and<br />

real-time processing. LAC also featured presentations<br />

by key people involved in Sound Synthesis research<br />

(Csound, Pure Data, SuperCollider, etc.) and<br />

development <strong>of</strong> commercial products (Harrison<br />

Consoles, Indamixx, 64studio, Lionstracs, and<br />

Trinity). It provides plenty <strong>of</strong> space for developer<br />

discussions and - <strong>of</strong> course - concerts and music (<strong>of</strong><br />

various electronic flavours and genres). Recently, the<br />

conference has also been a host to the Open Video<br />

community (lumiera, openmovieeditor, kdenlive,<br />

kino), expanding its range to incorporate visual<br />

technologies.<br />

The conference programme will include talks,<br />

workshops and electronic music concerts. It will be a<br />

great event, not to be missed by anyone in the <strong>Music</strong><br />

Department.<br />

Spotlighting Dr Laura Watson: Research Activities<br />

I am currently engaged in a number <strong>of</strong> individual and<br />

collaborative research projects in the field <strong>of</strong> French<br />

music during the period 1870–1939. As a member <strong>of</strong><br />

the Francophone <strong>Music</strong> Criticism Network, I am<br />

leading the publication <strong>of</strong> a digitized edition titled<br />

‘Paul Dukas: Writings (1892 – 1894)’. The first part <strong>of</strong><br />

the collection (1892), which was prepared with the<br />

assistance <strong>of</strong> former <strong>Music</strong> student Christopher<br />

Corcoran through a SPUR internship, is now available<br />

here: http://music.sas.ac.uk/fmc/collections. Dukas<br />

wrote prolifically on Wagner, Parisian concert life and<br />

new directions in French music, with his muchadmired<br />

early articles for La Revue hebdomadaire<br />

being especially significant. I am collating these texts<br />

for the first time here and the work is due for<br />

completion in late 2011.<br />

The fusion <strong>of</strong> music, text and drama/dance on the stage<br />

was a frequent theme in Dukas’s essays and he<br />

favoured a similar artistic synthesis in his approach to<br />

composition too. Therefore, I am seeking to define,<br />

explore and analyse this music-text-theatre aesthetic<br />

through a large-scale, tw<strong>of</strong>old study <strong>of</strong> the man’s<br />

music criticism and creative œuvre. At the turn <strong>of</strong> the<br />

twentieth century, this story unfolded against the<br />

backdrop <strong>of</strong> Debussy’s landmark opera Pelléas et<br />

Mélisande and just over a decade later Diaghilev’s<br />

Ballets russes set the scene for unprecedented<br />

developments in French ballet. Dukas encountered all<br />

the key players in the Parisian music world and,<br />

watching their innovations with interest, responded to<br />

them via both the public domain (the press) and in<br />

private (sketching opera and ballet drafts).<br />

Finally, I have begun investigating post-World War 1<br />

French opera. Imbued with patriotic sentiment and<br />

intent on change, Satie and Les six sought out the ‘new<br />

spirit’ (l’esprit nouveau) and rejected past political<br />

ideologies. This narrative <strong>of</strong> a post-war shift, however,<br />

overlooks a major subplot <strong>of</strong> 1920s’ French music:<br />

many composers produced works that suggested the<br />

war actually encouraged an entrenchment <strong>of</strong> earlier<br />

views. I am examining a number <strong>of</strong> music dramas<br />

from this decade that document how older national<br />

conflicts between traditionalists and radicals, right and<br />

left, Catholics and Jews all survived well into the<br />

interwar decades—which suggests that cultural<br />

representations <strong>of</strong> the French state were in fact far<br />

more complex than is properly acknowledged.


<strong>Timbre</strong> <strong>Music</strong> Department NUI Maynooth<br />

EMIR<br />

Dr Patrick F Devine<br />

There is no denying that musicology is thriving in<br />

<strong>Ireland</strong> today. This is evinced not only by the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> international conferences held in the country and the<br />

rapid rate <strong>of</strong> scholarly volumes which have seen the<br />

light <strong>of</strong> day in recent years but even in such initiatives<br />

as the annual meetings organised by our postgraduate<br />

music students and the emergence in the last few<br />

weeks <strong>of</strong> an undergraduate musicology society at NUI<br />

Maynooth.<br />

And yet, only twenty years ago, Harry White could<br />

write with a reasonable frustration in the pioneering<br />

first volume <strong>of</strong> Irish <strong>Music</strong>al Studies, <strong>Music</strong>ology in<br />

<strong>Ireland</strong> (1990), that ‘music does not form much (if<br />

any) part <strong>of</strong> the vigorous discourse which preoccupies<br />

thinkers in their assessment <strong>of</strong> the condition <strong>of</strong> being<br />

Irish and <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong>’ (page 296). This sentence appears<br />

in a chapter entitled ‘The Case for an Encyclopaedia in<br />

<strong>Ireland</strong>’. Like the proverbial dog with bone he availed<br />

<strong>of</strong> every opportunity to air his vision, so that in volume<br />

4 <strong>of</strong> Irish <strong>Music</strong>al Studies in 1996 there is a reference<br />

to ‘the much vaunted (but as yet unachieved)<br />

encyclopedia [sic] <strong>of</strong> music in <strong>Ireland</strong>’ (pages 11–12).<br />

In the introduction to his own survey <strong>of</strong> music and<br />

cultural history in <strong>Ireland</strong>, The Keeper’s Recital<br />

(1998), he once again argues for ‘a single positivistic<br />

enterprise, namely the production <strong>of</strong> an encyclopaedia<br />

<strong>of</strong> music in <strong>Ireland</strong>’ (page 12).<br />

Within five years the landscape had changed<br />

somewhat for the better. Hope could be elicited from<br />

developments such as the formation <strong>of</strong> the Society for<br />

<strong>Music</strong>ology in <strong>Ireland</strong> and the beginning <strong>of</strong> annual<br />

conferences (the first held here at NUI Maynooth). By<br />

2003 the dream became a reality with the<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> an editorial board for the project.<br />

Membership <strong>of</strong> the board comprises chairman (Gerard<br />

Gillen), general editors (Barra Boydell and Harry<br />

White), executive administrator (Mark Fitzgerald) and<br />

administrator (Maria McHale). In addition eight<br />

thematic areas were identified, with their respective<br />

subject editors: Ann Buckley (medieval), Gareth Cox<br />

(twentieth-century), Gerard Gillen (sacred catholic),<br />

Kerry Houston (sacred protestant), Maria McHale and<br />

Michael Murphy (nineteenth-century), Mel Mercier<br />

and Méabh Ní Fhuartháin (popular), and Adrian<br />

Scahill (traditional). Patrick Devine assumed the role<br />

<strong>of</strong> style editor. The team began to operate in 2004.<br />

Incidentally the choice <strong>of</strong> the term encyclopaedia was<br />

indicative <strong>of</strong> the preference for a thematic rather than<br />

narrative approach. The acronym EMIR was less a nod<br />

towards the financially lucrative Gulf states than a<br />

phonetic equivalent <strong>of</strong> the instantly recognisable Irish<br />

female name; at least it compared favourably with the<br />

inauspicious alternative DIM (i.e. Dictionary <strong>of</strong> Irish<br />

<strong>Music</strong>)! The fact that the Encyclopaedia <strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong> in<br />

<strong>Ireland</strong> is the largest project <strong>of</strong> its kind to have been<br />

undertaken in this country will be attested by the<br />

envisaged publication in 2011 by UCD Press which<br />

will contain two volumes, one million words and 2,500<br />

entries by 250 contributors.<br />

Summer Festivals and Conferences<br />

Dr Jesse Ronneau<br />

As Christmas comes upon us it may seem a bit<br />

premature to begin thinking <strong>of</strong> the quasi-warmth<br />

(hopefully) coming our way in the summer months.<br />

However, now is actually the perfect time to start<br />

investigating, planning and applying for Summer<br />

Festivals and Conferences. Although music<br />

conferences happen year round, it is in summer that<br />

the larger gatherings <strong>of</strong>ten occur.<br />

Obviously, times are tough for everyone financially,<br />

but by thinking about future activities now you can<br />

reap the benefits <strong>of</strong> early planning and budgeting.<br />

With ever-dwindling monetary resources at their<br />

disposal, more and more summer events are requiring<br />

early applications (especially applications requesting<br />

financial assistance) so the winter break is the time to<br />

plan your summer.<br />

The benefits <strong>of</strong> attending festivals are multifold and<br />

long lasting. The most immediate benefit is being<br />

exposed to new and different approaches and vice<br />

versa.<br />

<strong>Music</strong> is very much a high-contact business. Festivals<br />

and conferences are essential opportunities to meet the<br />

leading experts in your field. The long lasting effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> personal contacts can (and almost always do) lead<br />

to future projects and (possibly) employment,<br />

especially in academia. Festivals are also a great way<br />

to demonstrate to future employers or universities (i.e.<br />

post-graduate, post-doctoral work) your level <strong>of</strong><br />

commitment to your field.<br />

Below is a short list <strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong> Events/Festivals and<br />

Conferences concerning Contemporary <strong>Music</strong>, which<br />

is my specialism.<br />

• Among the largest New <strong>Music</strong> festivals is the<br />

International Summer Course for New <strong>Music</strong><br />

Darmstadt, held just outside Frankfurt,<br />

Germany. It regularly attracts around 800


<strong>Timbre</strong> <strong>Music</strong> Department NUI Maynooth<br />

participants. The Festival is only held every<br />

two years (every even year). The next one will<br />

be held in 2012. It is a rich and, to be frank,<br />

challenging environment. To be exposed to<br />

numerous cutting edge ideas in composition<br />

and performance can be daunting, but has<br />

proven to be very rewarding to numerous<br />

participants over the past 60 years.Although<br />

historically Darmstadt caters to composers and<br />

performers <strong>of</strong> new music, the Festival has<br />

recently introduced a new commitment to<br />

<strong>Music</strong>ology in Contemporary <strong>Music</strong>.<br />

• Other new music festivals which are more or<br />

less held annually are: June In Buffalo (USA);<br />

SommerAkadamie Schloss Solitude (Stuttgartheld<br />

every odd numbered year); Festival<br />

Acanthes (France); Bang on Can Summer<br />

Festival (USA); highScore Festival (Italy);<br />

Dizzonance (Rome); soundSCAPE festival<br />

(Italy)… just to name a few.<br />

There are other conferences and events in other<br />

disciplines. For information on these you may wish to<br />

contact an appropriate member <strong>of</strong> staff. (It is important<br />

to note that festivals in non-English speaking countries<br />

almost always provide English Translation)<br />

Spotlighting Dr Lorraine Byrne Bodley: Research<br />

Activities<br />

Following the publication <strong>of</strong> her monograph, Goethe<br />

and Zelter: <strong>Music</strong>al Dialogues (Ashgate, <strong>2010</strong>) which<br />

was launched by Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Nicholas Boyle (President<br />

<strong>of</strong> Magdalene College Cambridge) at the Dublin<br />

residence <strong>of</strong> the German Ambassador to <strong>Ireland</strong> on 4<br />

<strong>December</strong> 2009, Dr Lorraine Byrne Bodley took up an<br />

invitation as Visiting Pr<strong>of</strong>essor at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Leipzig which was funded by a DAAD Senior<br />

Academics Award (March to June <strong>2010</strong>). The award<br />

was granted to commence work on Goethe’s<br />

Correspondence with Contemporary Composers: A<br />

Critical Edition, a monograph containing Goethe’s<br />

correspondence with all contemporary composers:<br />

Kayser, Reichardt, Beethoven, Schubert,<br />

Mendelssohn, Maria Szymanowska and Spontini.<br />

During her sabbatical, Dr Byrne Bodley completed an<br />

annotated translation <strong>of</strong> Goethe’s complete<br />

correspondence with Johann Friedrich Reichardt and<br />

will deliver a lecture on her research in the<br />

forthcoming research seminars in the <strong>Music</strong><br />

Department on Friday 2 February 2011 at 15:00.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the highlights <strong>of</strong> Dr Byrne Bodley’s sabbatical<br />

was the German premiere, a pr<strong>of</strong>essional performance<br />

<strong>of</strong> her edition <strong>of</strong> Proserpina: Goethe’s Melodrama<br />

with <strong>Music</strong> by Carl Eberwein, by the Thüringer<br />

Symphoniker, conducted by Oliver Weder, with Heike<br />

Meyer from the Weimar Theatre as Proserpina, on 5<br />

June <strong>2010</strong> in Heidecksburg Castle, Rudolstadt in<br />

Germany, with a repeat performance given in the<br />

Schlosskapelle in Saalfeld on 11 June <strong>2010</strong>. Dr Byrne<br />

Bodley gave two pre-performance lectures in German.<br />

She was also invited by the Irish Ambassador to<br />

Germany to give the inaugural lecture <strong>of</strong> a lecture<br />

series delivered in German by Irish scholars in the<br />

Irish Embassy, which is now situated in the<br />

Mendelssohn Haus, Berlin. Dr Byrne Bodley’s lecture,<br />

‘Nachdenken über Goethes Freundschaft mit Felix<br />

Mendelssohn’ (Reflections on Goethe’s friendship<br />

with Felix Mendelssohn), took place on 25 March<br />

<strong>2010</strong>.<br />

During this academic year, Dr Byrne Bodley will<br />

lecture by invitation at the following centres:<br />

Lectures delivered in German:<br />

! Goethe-Gesellschaft in Weimar (19 April<br />

2011)<br />

! International Conference, ‘Fasch, Vater und<br />

Sohn’ (Fasch, Father and Son), Anhalt-Zerbst,<br />

(7-9 April 2011)<br />

! Goethe-Gesellschaft in Kassel (19 May 2011)<br />

! Goethe-Gesellschaft in Ludwigsburg (27 May<br />

2011)<br />

Lectures delivered in English:<br />

! Centre for Anglo-German Cultural Relations,<br />

Queen Mary <strong>University</strong>, London (20 October<br />

<strong>2010</strong>)<br />

! Research Centre for Translation and Textual<br />

Studies, School <strong>of</strong> Applied languages and<br />

Intercultural Studies, Dublin City <strong>University</strong><br />

(24 November <strong>2010</strong>)<br />

! Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong>, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Durham<br />

(25 January 2011)<br />

! <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Athens, (1-3 July 2011)<br />

<strong>Music</strong>, Memory and History<br />

Dr Adrian Scahill<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> my recent work has engaged with current<br />

thinking about how music operates with respect to<br />

collective cultural memories, both in the maintenance<br />

<strong>of</strong> such memories, and also in the construction <strong>of</strong><br />

them. I am interested in how music provides a<br />

temporal space in the present through which we can


<strong>Timbre</strong> <strong>Music</strong> Department NUI Maynooth<br />

re-experience the past, and more specifically reexperience<br />

our past. This is facilitated through music’s<br />

polysemic nature, so that a piece <strong>of</strong> music can be<br />

saturated with meanings and associations relating to<br />

the past, both individual and collective. We can, at any<br />

stage, unpick this weave <strong>of</strong> memories to find a strand<br />

<strong>of</strong> particular relevance to us, as well as having a<br />

comprehension <strong>of</strong> the whole. An excellent example <strong>of</strong><br />

how this works can be seen how the effectiveness, and<br />

consequent popularity, <strong>of</strong> the RTÉ series ‘Reeling in<br />

the Years’, is in part based on music’s ability to evoke<br />

nostalgia, allowing us to recall and to contextualise<br />

historical events through reference to significant<br />

events in our lives. Because this is an active process,<br />

situated in the listener, it means music’s meanings are<br />

open to re-interpretation, and vague associations can<br />

become, through discourse and repetition, an integral<br />

part <strong>of</strong> a shared cultural memory.<br />

A forthcoming article on the Flight <strong>of</strong> the Earls in Irish<br />

traditional music draws on these ideas to investigate<br />

how music functions as a means <strong>of</strong> conveying memory<br />

and history. <strong>Music</strong> helps reinforce and re-awaken our<br />

awareness <strong>of</strong> the events and figures <strong>of</strong> the Flight <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Earls, while also serving to recreate and reinterpret this<br />

distant past for contemporary audiences. This occurs<br />

as part <strong>of</strong> the living tradition, whereby a social<br />

memory is maintained through performance,<br />

transmission and its accompanying discourse. The<br />

article considers three interconnected ways in which<br />

the Flight <strong>of</strong> the Earls has been remembered and<br />

memorialized through different forms <strong>of</strong> traditional<br />

music.<br />

Firstly, it considers remnants: these are tunes or pieces<br />

associated with the event or its figures which may be<br />

from this period, or which are popularly imagined to<br />

be contemporaneous with the Earls—in these cases,<br />

the memory encapsulated within the tune is in fact a<br />

later construction. Secondly, it considers how later<br />

music and song has, in memorializing the Flight <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Earls, reconfigured its resonance to fit themes <strong>of</strong><br />

nineteenth-century nationalism, rebellion, and even<br />

emigration. Finally, the article recognizes that the<br />

process <strong>of</strong> memorialization continued afresh in the<br />

400 th anniversary events <strong>of</strong> 2007, when a wide range<br />

<strong>of</strong> performances, commissions, and recordings were<br />

produced. The commemorations also contributed to<br />

the revitalization <strong>of</strong> older tunes, reminding us <strong>of</strong> their<br />

potency as a means <strong>of</strong> facilitating community<br />

remembrancing. Thus, the marking <strong>of</strong> the Flight <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Earls demonstrates the critical role that music has in<br />

conveying, maintaining and activating collective<br />

memory, and illustrates how the contemporary<br />

<strong>Music</strong> Department News Letter, NUI Maynooth<br />

ü<br />

tradition can also be reshaped through fresh<br />

associations with history and the past.<br />

In the next issue: a tribute to Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Boydell on his<br />

retirement.<br />

<strong>Timbre</strong> the Newsletter <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Music</strong> Department, NUI<br />

Maynooth seeks submissions from students (articles,<br />

reviews, pr<strong>of</strong>iles, etc.)<br />

Please contact Dr Jesse Ronneau for further details <strong>of</strong><br />

the submission process: jesse.ronneau@nuim.ie<br />

Contact Us:<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Music</strong>,<br />

Room 38 Logic House,<br />

<strong>National</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> Maynooth,<br />

Maynooth,<br />

Co. Kildare<br />

Tel: +353-1-708 3733<br />

Fax: +353-1-628 9432<br />

http://music.nuim.ie/

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