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Social Studies Economics - Bayport-Blue Point School District

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Name Date ____________ Score ________<br />

if! THINKING SKILLS<br />

When VW meant “lital 3Iants”<br />

Except for Volkswagenowners, most people could<br />

havecaredless aboutemblemsfromthe frontof VWs. If<br />

they had found one in the street, they probablywould<br />

haveignoredit. Butthatchangedin the summerof 1987,<br />

when singerMike Diamondof the BeastieBoyswore a<br />

VWemblemon a neckchain.Then,Britishfansscurried<br />

to find one for themselves.Thousandsof emblemssud<br />

denlybegandisappearingfromVolkswagensthroughout<br />

Britain. In orderto stopthe widespreadtheft,the British<br />

importerof Volkswagensbegangivingawaythe emblems,whichnormallysold for about$10 each. Two<br />

weeksafterannouncingitsgive-awayprogram,thecompanyhad received5,000mailedrequestsfortheem<br />

•blems.(Adaptedfrom:PaulHemp,“It’sJustLuckyHe Doesn’tSportA VWSteeringWheelon Stage,”The<br />

WallSrreetJournal,July29, 1987,21.)<br />

1. Brieflyexplainwhythiseventillustratesscarcity:<br />

2. MoreVWemblemswereavailableaftertheimporterbeganthe give-awayprogram. Despitethe greater<br />

supply,theemblemswerestillscarcerthantheyhadbeenbeforeMikeDiamondwasspottedwearingone.<br />

Whyweretheemblemsmorescarceeventhoughtheiravailabilityhadincreased?<br />

3. Comparetheopportunitycostof purchasinganemblemfor$10andsuccessfullystealingonefroma VW.<br />

Whobearsthecostin eachcase?<br />

I<br />

4. “Becauseresourcesare scarce,the emblemgiveawayprogramdid not make them free.” Briefly<br />

explainwhythisstatementis true.<br />

5

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