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Handout 9 - Prions

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Pathologies induced by prions<br />

4. Amyloidosis - deposition of amyloid in the cerebellar<br />

cortex, thalamus, brain stem and in the lumen of blood<br />

vessels within the brain.<br />

These amyloid plaques consist of discrete eosinophilic<br />

glassy-appearing masses, often having radiating amyloid<br />

fibrils at their periphery.<br />

The plaques are primarily subependymal, subpial and<br />

perivascular.<br />

3/26/2006<br />

Pathologies induced by prions<br />

Note that the pathology does NOT include any signs of<br />

inflammation or fever.<br />

This is evidence that the immune system does not respond to<br />

the prion protein.<br />

Since the prion protein is derived from self this is what you<br />

would expect.<br />

These pathologies give rise to the clinical symptomology<br />

seen in these patients.<br />

3/26/2006

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