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Baltic Garden - November 2012, VOL IV - VIPs Portal

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Pot Primroses - (Primula vulgaris)<br />

Perennial.<br />

Belongs to Primulaceae family.<br />

Flowering: Indoor: December-May. Outdoor: April-May.<br />

Habitat: Moist soil.<br />

(Source: www.haveABC.dk)<br />

Several flower plants in the <strong>Baltic</strong> <strong>Garden</strong> clearly have Spring Fever this Autumn.<br />

The Pot Primroses - also called "Primula vulgaris hybrids" - perform their second flowering. Just like last<br />

year. Nevertheless, they bloomed cheerfully in April. Hopefully with the same cheerful repetition next<br />

spring.<br />

Seed dispersal by ants<br />

Primroses belong to the Myrmekochoren plants that use ants to spread their seeds.<br />

As bait for ants all seeds have elaiosomes attached (a fleshy appendage rich in proteins and sugars). The<br />

seeds are carried into the nest, where the ant feed the elaiosomes to their larvae. The left-over in form of<br />

the still intact seeds, are deposited outside the nest. Here the soil is rich in nutrients from uneaten food,<br />

feces and dead ants. In other words, good conditions for the seeds to begin growth.<br />

Other plants that have seeds with elaiosomes: Snowdrop, Pansy ..<br />

(Source: da.wikipedia.org)

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