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o - Memorial University of Newfoundland DAI

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emplwis on Communism as the endurina: threat to the Slate. At least one<br />

government OffICial, however. kept a waechina: brief on Fascism from 1933 onwards.<br />

M Norman Robertson was the hi&hest rankine civil servant. his continued attention to<br />

Fascism should have prom(*ld an itlcreascd JO'IU'IUDeDt reaction 10 Fascism prior to<br />

the war. r believe the reason that Robc:ruon hid Ytty little lid: in convincing lhe<br />

government to focus on Fascism was the anti·left wine ideoI.OI)' <strong>of</strong> many in positions<br />

<strong>of</strong> power. including Minister <strong>of</strong> Justice Ernest Lapointe. the leadership 5lfUCtutt <strong>of</strong><br />

the ReMP. and even Prime Minisler Mdenzie Kina:. AU <strong>of</strong> these people appe:and<br />

10 share an intense anti.communism with the fascist orpnizations. perflap:s preferring<br />

to allow the Communists and Fascists to battle it OUL 1be ReMP were aware <strong>of</strong> the<br />

threat posed by the far right yet did tilde to act on it prior 10 the advent <strong>of</strong> war.<br />

Perhaps this was due to a oommon pen::qKiotl <strong>of</strong>lhe perdeved enemy. Communism.<br />

A. tentative conclusion woukl be that the RCMP were less afraid <strong>of</strong> Fascism than<br />

Communists because in the end Communisls Wert OUt 10 overthrow capiwism while<br />

Fascists were out ODly to modify capicalism it*) axporaIism. Simply put. to the<br />

ReMP any opporlenlS <strong>of</strong> CommWlism c:ouJd not be all bed.<br />

The IDC drew di:stiJx:tions betweeD. its 'enemy aliens'. the most ootab&e one<br />

beina between European enemy aliens. Germans and lCalians. and Japanese enemy<br />

aliens. While German and Italian interneeS were reviewed on a cue by case basis.<br />

lapanese enemy aliens fac:cd relocation or inrernmenc m masu. The lOC viewed<br />

German and lralian intcmccs quite benipl" secinc Germam u politically UxIifferent<br />

'4'

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