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Self - Induced Ekman Pumping Over Oceanic Mesoscale Eddies

Self - Induced Ekman Pumping Over Oceanic Mesoscale Eddies

Self - Induced Ekman Pumping Over Oceanic Mesoscale Eddies

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Composite Averages of Eddy-<strong>Induced</strong> Vorticity and<br />

<strong>Ekman</strong> <strong>Pumping</strong> Velocity in the South Indian Ocean<br />

Composite Averages of Current-<strong>Induced</strong> <strong>Ekman</strong> <strong>Pumping</strong><br />

Geostrophic Vorticity<br />

from Altimetry<br />

geostrophic vorticity current-induced pumping observed <strong>Ekman</strong> pumping<br />

South Indian Ocean<br />

m s-1 per 100 km<br />

cm day-1 anticyclones cm day cyclones<br />

-1<br />

contour interval<br />

2 cm<br />

Composite Averages of Current-<strong>Induced</strong> <strong>Ekman</strong> <strong>Pumping</strong><br />

Surface Current-<strong>Induced</strong><br />

<strong>Ekman</strong> Pumpming<br />

from Altimetry<br />

<strong>Ekman</strong> Pumpming<br />

from QuikSCAT<br />

South Indian Ocean<br />

cm day-1 anticyclones cyclones<br />

contour interval<br />

0.5 cm day -1<br />

contour interval<br />

0.5 cm day -1<br />

The nearly circular regions of<br />

strong upwelling and downwelling<br />

are indicative of highly variable<br />

direction of the wind stress.<br />

The somewhat weaker upwelling<br />

velocities in the QuikSCAT<br />

composites are again consistent<br />

with small mislocations of the<br />

eddy centroids because of noise<br />

in the altimeter SSH fields.

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