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News <strong>Blue</strong> <strong>Rapids</strong> <strong>Free</strong> <strong>Press</strong> - Thursday, October 25, 2012 4A<br />

Riding Club...<br />

The <strong>Blue</strong> <strong>Rapids</strong> Riding & Harness Club held a benefit ride on Saturday. More than 90 riders participated in the<br />

event. The ride was to help Jeremiah Specht with medical expenses. (Photo by Deb Barrington)<br />

Former State Auditor Joins Task Force<br />

By Gene Meyer<br />

Kansas Reporter<br />

FAIRWAY — Two years<br />

ago, Kansas Legislative Post<br />

Auditors told Brian Pekarek<br />

how they thought the tiny north<br />

central Kansas school district<br />

he led could cut expenses by<br />

$232,000 a year.<br />

Now Petarek has been<br />

named to a state task force to<br />

help all of Kansas’ 286 school<br />

districts find similar ways to<br />

streamline their spending so<br />

that more of their funds end up<br />

in classrooms.<br />

Kansas Gov. Sam<br />

Brownback appointed the Iola<br />

Michael Vogt<br />

Marshall County Extension<br />

Agent<br />

With the low drought<br />

induced yields, producers<br />

should consider soil testing<br />

their fields this year.<br />

Especially on fields that were<br />

planted to corn because there<br />

could be higher levels of residual<br />

nitrogen.<br />

Farmers should think about<br />

sampling their fields while<br />

weather conditions are mild.<br />

Soil testing is a low cost way<br />

of putting on the proper amount<br />

of nutrients, that way you don’t<br />

over fertilize and waste money,<br />

or under fertilize and reduce<br />

your yields.<br />

Emphasizing the need to soil<br />

test on a regular basis is a summary<br />

of ten years of soil sample<br />

results in Marshall County.<br />

71% of all the agricultural<br />

soil tests required lime.<br />

55% of the agricultural<br />

soil tests required additional<br />

phosphorous.<br />

Less than 1% required<br />

additional potassium.<br />

90% required additional<br />

nitrogen, which is no surprise.<br />

However, you do want to apply<br />

the right amount of nitrogen, or<br />

you might waste it.<br />

We are seeing more<br />

fields requiring sulfur and zinc.<br />

Soil tests are relatively easy<br />

to take. Follow these procedures:<br />

Use a soil probe, (the<br />

Extension Office has one you<br />

Unified School District 257<br />

superintendent to the<br />

Governor’s School Efficiency<br />

Task Force following criticism<br />

that only business executives<br />

and accountants were named to<br />

the panel three weeks ago.<br />

Two years ago, as leader of<br />

the smaller Clifton-Clyde<br />

Unified School District 224,<br />

Pekarek and the school board<br />

there volunteered for a performance<br />

evaluation by the<br />

state auditors as part of an earlier<br />

effort to see how Kansas<br />

schools might cut overhead and<br />

send that money to classroom<br />

instruction. Only six other dis-<br />

can borrow), coring device,<br />

pipe, auger, trowel, spade,<br />

knife, or other tool to collect<br />

slender cores of soil samples to<br />

a total depth of 6” to 8” for a<br />

routine soil test. For a profile<br />

nitrogen soil test, you will need<br />

to take two samples, one that is<br />

6” to 8”, and one that is 16” to<br />

18” in depth at each location,<br />

and place in separate plastic<br />

buckets.<br />

For reduced-tilled/notilled<br />

fields – a split sample<br />

from the top 6 or 8 inches (i.e.<br />

0 to 3 inches and 3 to 6 inches)<br />

is encouraged to assess pH and<br />

nutrient stratification near<br />

the surface.<br />

Using a zigzag pattern,<br />

collect 10 to 20 soil cores every<br />

40 acres.<br />

Collect cores from areas<br />

of similar soil type and crop<br />

history.<br />

Dump cores from each<br />

40 acre set into a plastic bucket<br />

or tub, and mix throughly.<br />

Remember, if you are doing a<br />

profile soil test, you will use<br />

two buckets. One bucket will<br />

be used for the top soil sample<br />

and the other bucket will be<br />

used for the sub soil sample.<br />

Place 1 pint of mixed<br />

soil in the soil sampling bag<br />

that is provided to you<br />

from the Extension Office<br />

and label it. Do not dry the soil<br />

sample artificially.<br />

Take it to the Extension<br />

Office so that it can be sent to<br />

tricts similarly volunteered.<br />

The audit found that Clifton-<br />

Clyde could save as much as<br />

$232,000 a year in operating<br />

expenses, primarily by putting<br />

more students in partly filled<br />

classrooms and eliminating<br />

departments with low enrollment.<br />

Kansas statutes make it an<br />

official policy to aim to spend<br />

no less than 65 percent of state<br />

school money on programs and<br />

projects that involve actual<br />

classroom instruction. But<br />

determining exactly what constitutes<br />

classroom instruction<br />

needs to be the first order of<br />

Soil Test After A Drought<br />

the K-State Soil Testing Lab.<br />

Make sure you can answer<br />

some questions about the<br />

field’s cropping history, fertilizers<br />

applied, and the tests that<br />

you would like to have run.<br />

In about a week, we will<br />

receive the results of your<br />

fields, and I will make the soil<br />

test recommendations.<br />

The cost of the soil test will<br />

depend on which soil tests you<br />

would like to have run.<br />

The routine soil test, which<br />

tests for soil pH, phosphorous,<br />

and potassium, costs $6.50 per<br />

sample, plus a charge for<br />

postage.<br />

A routine soil test plus<br />

organic matter and profile<br />

nitrogen test will cost $10.50<br />

per sample, plus a charge for<br />

postage.<br />

If you would like to test for<br />

sulfur and zinc, we have an irrigation<br />

soil test that tests for<br />

everything mentioned above<br />

plus sulfur and zinc for $15.50<br />

per sample.<br />

I recommend profile nitrogen<br />

test for crops that will be<br />

planted to corn and milo. Also,<br />

if you are in the EQIP or CSP<br />

conservation program, you will<br />

need to have the routine plus<br />

nitrogen test.<br />

We can run other tests for<br />

zinc, sulphur, organic matter,<br />

chloride, cyst nematode, and<br />

soil texture to name a few.<br />

Soil tests should be taken<br />

on a field at least every four to<br />

Black Squirrel<br />

Night<br />

Friday Oct. 26th<br />

25% Off Any One<br />

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business for the task force,<br />

Pekarek said Thursday.<br />

“We have to ask how they<br />

came up with that 65 percent<br />

number and what’s in it,” he<br />

said.<br />

Task force members are<br />

scheduled to meet Nov. 9 in<br />

Topeka. Brownback, meanwhile,<br />

has also opened an<br />

online portal on the official<br />

state website where Kansans<br />

can anonymously post suggestions<br />

for curbing perceived<br />

spending abuse or increasing<br />

spending efficiency.<br />

five years,<br />

unless you have a high yield.<br />

Then you may want to test a<br />

little more often.<br />

Once the soil sample is<br />

taken, you should send or<br />

deliver the soil to a reputable<br />

soil testing lab.<br />

In the Extension Office, all<br />

the soil tests go to the K-State<br />

Soil Testing Laboratory, and all<br />

results and recommendations<br />

are based on years of research<br />

conducted by Kansas State<br />

University. There are differences<br />

in soil testing lab results,<br />

but K-State’s Soil Testing<br />

Laboratory has a national reputation<br />

for its accuracy.<br />

Remember, soil testing doesn’t<br />

cost, it pays, and soil test<br />

results are no better than the<br />

sample collected in the field.<br />

For more questions about<br />

soil testing, contact me at the<br />

Marshall County<br />

Extension Office at (785)<br />

562-3531 or E-mail me at<br />

mvogt@ksu.edu.<br />

Please thank our advertisers<br />

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<strong>Blue</strong> <strong>Rapids</strong> <strong>Free</strong> <strong>Press</strong>.<br />

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