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Obituary Dr. Francisco Javier Farrerons Co

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R. Pelta Fernández<br />

Historian of the Spanish<br />

Society of Allergology and<br />

Clinical Immunology.<br />

<strong>Obituary</strong><br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Francisco</strong> <strong>Javier</strong> <strong>Farrerons</strong> <strong>Co</strong><br />

Alergol Inmunol Clin 2000;15:273-274<br />

It was on the twenty-second of May last that this illustrious Allergologist’s<br />

life came to its end in Sitges. Born in Barcelona, on the 29 th of June 1906,<br />

he was contemporary with <strong>Dr</strong>s. Alemany (1898-1990), Frouchtman (1906-<br />

1987) and Surinyach (1903-1991), the pioneers of the very fruitful Catalonian<br />

Allergology School of the years after our Civil War. <strong>Francisco</strong> <strong>Javier</strong> <strong>Farrerons</strong><br />

was a physician’s son and studied Medicine in Barcelona, completing his career<br />

in 1931. He then went on with his postgraduate studies at that same Medical<br />

School, concluding them with a brilliant Doctoral Thesis on "Norepinephrine in<br />

Allergy and in Other Diseases". This was the beginning and cornerstone of the<br />

solid scientific foundation that would later allow him to become associated to<br />

the Chair of Medical Clinics of the eminent Professor Agustín Pedro Pons,<br />

where he headed the first Dispensary for Allergic Diseases to be established in<br />

our country. The first one, and already in the ‘30s, even though the origins of<br />

Allergology as a Speciality in Spain date back to the early ‘20s, with the work<br />

of Jiménez Díaz and Sánchez-Cuenca in Madrid and Cruz Auñón in Seville. In<br />

due time, <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Farrerons</strong> became the Head of the Allergy Dispensary of the<br />

Chair of General Medical Pathology in the University Hospital in Barcelona,<br />

under the direction of Professor Arturo Fernández-Cruz first and of Professor<br />

Balcells Gorina later on. After his pensioning it would be his daughter, <strong>Dr</strong>. María<br />

del Mar <strong>Farrerons</strong> (at present in private Allergology practice in Barcelona)<br />

who would continue her father’s work at the General Medical Pathology Chair.<br />

Besides his work at the University, <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Farrerons</strong> was for many years Head of<br />

the Allergology Department at the "Sagrado <strong>Co</strong>razón" Hospital in the town that<br />

gave him birth.<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Farrerons</strong> published his first works in the field of Allergology in 1934.<br />

This discipline absorbed so much of his work and energy that, according to his<br />

daughter, it became incorporated into his daily life to the point of being a habitual<br />

subject of discussion and comment at family meetings.<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nversant since his youth with the German, French and English languages,<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Farrerons</strong> moved in 1946 to the USA as a Honorary Scholar of the Superior<br />

<strong>Co</strong>uncil for Scientific Research of Spain; there he expanded his studies<br />

and knowledge in New York and Detroit and, in that same year of 1946, became<br />

a Honorary Member of the American <strong>Co</strong>llege of Allergists. From that time<br />

onwards, yearly visits to the USA in order to keep abreast of developments in<br />

Allergology became normal for him.<br />

A personal friend of Professor Carlos Jiménez Díaz, he was one of the<br />

founders, together with him and with <strong>Dr</strong>. Carlos Lahoz Marqués, of the Spanish<br />

Society of Allergology, on the 31 st day of May 1947. That date represents a milestone<br />

in History for us present-day Allergologists, as it marks the turning<br />

point between the "before" and the "afterwards" in the scientific consolidation<br />

of a field of knowledge within the vast perspective of the Health Care Sciences,<br />

273


R. Pelta Fernández<br />

the importance of which has continuously grown –and<br />

burgeoned– with the passage of time.<br />

A born researcher and investigator, <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Farrerons</strong> performed<br />

interesting experimental observations at the Institute<br />

of Physiology in Barcelona, in 1947, under the direction<br />

of Professor Jiménez Vargas, subjecting anaesthetised dogs<br />

to the effects of a number of drugs in order to ascertain the<br />

changes induced in the blood histamine levels. In the editorial<br />

field, he published well over a hundred works on his<br />

Speciality, among them the books "Lo Esencial en Alergia"<br />

("Essentials in Allergy", 1948) and "Alergia y Paralergia"<br />

("Allergy and Para-Allergy", 1987). A copy of the latter<br />

occupies pride of place in my library with the handwritten<br />

dedication of the author, who furthermore kindly provided<br />

274<br />

me his Curriculum Vitae and a list of his publications at<br />

the time when I was preparing my own Doctoral Thesis.<br />

Some years ago, in the course of one of the "Closure Sessions"<br />

of the Catalan Society of Allergology, I had the pleasure<br />

of meeting him in person together with his daughter<br />

María del Mar. My lasting impression was that of a charming<br />

man, full of kindness and intelligence.<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. María del Mar <strong>Farrerons</strong>, his daughter, recently<br />

told me that her father was proud of his second family name,<br />

"<strong>Co</strong>", and it is true that, when he sent me his Curriculum<br />

Vitae, he signed it "<strong>Dr</strong>. J. <strong>Farrerons</strong>-<strong>Co</strong>". I also remember<br />

that, in the course of a conversation with another<br />

already deceased pioneer of Spanish Allergology, Professor<br />

Angel Ortega Núñez, he referred to <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Farrerons</strong> with<br />

respect and admiration and pointed out that he war arguably<br />

the one man in Spain with the shortest family name,<br />

not at all in keeping with his scientific height.<br />

As a personal habit, <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Farrerons</strong> played golf –in<br />

our days quite an à la mode sport– well into his eighties,<br />

saying that this helped him stay in full form. He also dedicated<br />

his last years, not out of obligation but simply as a<br />

hobby, to the preparation of a book on the History of Medicine<br />

called "Las Dos Medicinas" ("The Two Medicines"),<br />

which was published by Espaxs in 1997.<br />

May this illustrious Catalan physician and scientist,<br />

whom we have regrettably lost, rest in peace!

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