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Preparation, cooking and finishing of vegetable dishes - VTCT

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Unit content<br />

This section provides guidance on the recommended knowledge <strong>and</strong> skills required to enable you<br />

to achieve each <strong>of</strong> the learning outcomes in this unit. Your tutor/assessor will ensure you have the<br />

opportunity to cover all <strong>of</strong> the unit content.<br />

Outcome 1: Underst<strong>and</strong> how to cook complex <strong>vegetable</strong> <strong>dishes</strong><br />

Selecting <strong>vegetable</strong>s to meet dish<br />

requirements: Ensuring <strong>vegetable</strong>s<br />

are suitable (right quantity, quality),<br />

weighing <strong>and</strong> checking quality <strong>of</strong> delivered<br />

<strong>vegetable</strong>s in front <strong>of</strong> the delivery person,<br />

returns to suppliers, correct disposal <strong>of</strong><br />

unusable <strong>vegetable</strong>s, menu requirements,<br />

seeking advice from appropriate person/s.<br />

Complex <strong>vegetable</strong> <strong>dishes</strong>: Timbale,<br />

<strong>vegetable</strong> terrine, ratatouille, potato rosti/<br />

gallette.<br />

Characteristics <strong>of</strong> complex <strong>vegetable</strong><br />

<strong>dishes</strong>: Timbale usually combines different<br />

ingredients baked in a round mould,<br />

terrine is served at room temperature<br />

(similar to a pâté but using more coarsely<br />

chopped ingredients), ratatouille is a stew<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>vegetable</strong>s, potato rosti/gallette is made<br />

from cooked or raw potato that has been<br />

roughly grated then shaped into rounds<br />

<strong>and</strong> fried.<br />

Corrective actions for problems<br />

with quality: Returning to suppliers,<br />

substituting ingredients, correct disposal <strong>of</strong><br />

unusable ingredients, seeking advice from<br />

appropriate person/s.<br />

Tools <strong>and</strong> equipment: Grills, griddle,<br />

deep-fryers, ovens, pans, woks, knives,<br />

scissors, tongs, mincers, choppers, slicers,<br />

graters, microwaves, wire racks, colour<br />

coded chopping boards, trays, protective<br />

gloves serving <strong>dishes</strong>.<br />

Cooking methods for complex <strong>vegetable</strong><br />

<strong>dishes</strong>: Baking (root <strong>vegetable</strong>s, potatoes,<br />

sweet potatoes), boiling (broccoli,<br />

cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, peas, corn on<br />

the cob, carrots, root <strong>vegetable</strong>s, French<br />

beans, spinach, cabbage, potatoes),<br />

casserole (mixed root <strong>vegetable</strong>s), grilling<br />

(peppers, tomatoes, mushrooms, corn<br />

on the cob), roasting (potatoes, mixed<br />

root <strong>vegetable</strong>s, carrots), shallow frying<br />

(potatoes, mushrooms), stir frying (onions,<br />

peppers, carrots, mushrooms, bean<br />

sprouts), steaming (broccoli, cauliflower,<br />

Brussels sprouts, bean sprouts, peas,<br />

corn on the cob, French beans, spinach,<br />

cabbage), combining <strong>cooking</strong> methods.<br />

Importance <strong>of</strong> using the correct<br />

temperatures for <strong>cooking</strong> different types<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>vegetable</strong>s: Above 63°C ensuring food<br />

safety, preserving important proteins <strong>and</strong><br />

minerals.<br />

Methods used to maximise <strong>and</strong> retain<br />

nutritional content: Preparing near to time<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>cooking</strong>, <strong>cooking</strong> near to time <strong>of</strong> eating,<br />

avoiding soaking <strong>vegetable</strong>s, keeping<br />

out <strong>of</strong> direct sunlight, <strong>cooking</strong> methods<br />

(steaming, microwaving, stir frying).<br />

Healthy eating considerations: Methods<br />

<strong>of</strong> cookery (grilling, boiling, steaming),<br />

substituting ingredients used in making<br />

<strong>dishes</strong>, olive oil/polyunsaturated fats, spray<br />

oils, low salt, controlled portion size, no<br />

alcohol, not brushing with melted butter.<br />

Combining <strong>vegetable</strong>s with other<br />

ingredients to create a complex <strong>and</strong><br />

balanced dish: Nuts, meat substitutes,<br />

pulses, pastry, rice, pasta, colour,<br />

appearance, balancing a final dish (portion<br />

size, flavour, colour, seasoning, plate<br />

appeal).<br />

UV31185 7

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