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Mekelle, Ethiopia - Millennium Cities Initiative - Columbia University

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50 <strong>Mekelle</strong>, <strong>Ethiopia</strong>: Potential Opportunities for Investment<br />

Mineral map and estimated reserves, 2009<br />

~50km<br />

Limestone<br />

Limestone<br />

Marble<br />

Slate<br />

Granite<br />

Greenstone<br />

Silica sand<br />

TIGRAY<br />

AMHARA<br />

Axum<br />

Abi Adi<br />

Adwa<br />

Wukro<br />

<strong>Mekelle</strong><br />

Adigat<br />

Estimated reserves of major types of minerals found within 150 km of <strong>Mekelle</strong><br />

Deposit/locality name<br />

Gogon Da’ero,Sherafo, Neta’et (Ma’alamal) limestone<br />

AFAR<br />

Estimated reserves<br />

Over 0.6 million m³<br />

Marble Adiwoyane, Taget, Naeder, Newi, Emnizong marble Over 800 million m³<br />

Granite EmbaMadre, Negash granite Over 58 million m³<br />

Slate Chiemite, Guftamne, Gilgile slate Not estimated<br />

Silica sand Edaga Hamus and Senkata silica sand Not estimated<br />

Greenstone Zana greenstone About 40 million m³<br />

Source: Tigray Water Resources, Mines and Energy Bureau<br />

Case study:<br />

Messebo Cement<br />

Opportunity<br />

• Messebo Cement is one of the<br />

largest cement producers in<br />

Eastern Africa. It was established<br />

in 2000 through the EFFORT<br />

programme and occupies a 200<br />

hectare site to the north of the<br />

city. Messebo currently produces<br />

900,000 tonnes of cement per year,<br />

which should increase to about two<br />

million tonnes per year after a two -<br />

year expansion plan is completed.<br />

Currently, 40 percent of total<br />

cement production is sold to buyers<br />

in Addis Ababa.<br />

Challenges<br />

Asab<br />

• There were several electricity cuts<br />

in 2008 due to an electricity deficit<br />

across the country that resulted in<br />

production stoppages for around<br />

one month.<br />

Meeting the challenges<br />

• Several hydropower dams have<br />

been put into operation in late<br />

Somalia<br />

2008 –2009, making <strong>Ethiopia</strong>n<br />

power generation sufficient to cover<br />

local demand.<br />

© 2010 KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. Member firms of the KPMG network of independent firms are affiliated with KPMG International. KPMG<br />

International provides no client services. No member firm has any authority to obligate or bind KPMG International or any other member firm vis-à-vis third parties, nor does KPMG<br />

International have any such authority to obligate or bind any member firm. All rights reserved.

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