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The Gem State Guardian - Spring 2011 - Keep Trees

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For example, Air Force Reserve units like<br />

the 34th Weapons Squadron out of Nellis AFB<br />

in Nevada and the 305th Rescue Squadron<br />

out of Davis-Monthan AFB in Arizona have<br />

become repeat visitors to Idaho for several<br />

years. <strong>The</strong>se two organizations find it well<br />

worth their while to make the trip here, bringing<br />

a whole assortment of resources and<br />

capabilities not found in Idaho. Units like A<br />

Company/168th and 1/183rd ARB are reaping<br />

the benefits from these units almost on a<br />

weekly basis, and in turn, are reaching new<br />

levels of proficiency and mission readiness.<br />

<strong>The</strong> common themes and feedback often<br />

heard by all visiting units is the exceptional<br />

support offered by Idaho units and facilities,<br />

the ease by which to request and occupy training<br />

areas, aerial and ground weapon ranges<br />

that afford numerous means of employment,<br />

the capacity to replicate battlefield-like conditions<br />

found currently in support of overseas<br />

contingency operations and a variety of Idaho<br />

units willing to capitalize on opportunities to<br />

train in combined and joint operations.<br />

That was the case recently between the<br />

305th Rescue Squadron and Idaho aviators<br />

who took full advantage of personnel recovery<br />

training in February. Although the 305th<br />

Rescue Squadron’s primary training event<br />

was to conduct annual door gunnery qualification,<br />

the means by which they conduct<br />

their qualification demands a whole host of<br />

additional players, resources, and extremely<br />

realistic scenarios like that found in current<br />

theaters of combat.<br />

Role players of all sorts were immersed into<br />

the scenarios like Idaho’s Installation Support<br />

Unit, the “Red Platoon,” for pyrotechnic support;<br />

the 304th Rescue Squadron Pararescue<br />

Jumpers, also known as “PJs”; and pilots and<br />

aircrew members of the 1/183rd ARB and A<br />

Company/168th.<br />

Typical scenarios occurred day and night<br />

by which 305th Rescue Squadron HH-60 Pave<br />

Hawks carrying PJs would descend upon an<br />

area in the Orchard Training Area for a downed<br />

aviator situation. On the ground, Idaho aviators<br />

were required to mark their positions by various<br />

means, verify their identity through code<br />

words and authentication processes, and wait<br />

for the rescue situation to unfold. <strong>The</strong> 305th<br />

Rescue Squadron’s initial efforts went toward<br />

impressively clearing the area with live ordinance<br />

from their 7.62 mini-guns firing at a rate<br />

of 2000 to 6000 rounds per minute. This was<br />

soon followed by PJs conducting fast rope<br />

insertion off the HH-60s in order to establish<br />

a perimeter of security and attend to Idaho<br />

aviators and aircrew members simulating<br />

combat wounds. While all of this was occurring,<br />

pyrotechnics created the fog of war<br />

and replicated the sights and sounds of the<br />

battlefield. All the events culminated with the<br />

HH-60s swooping in overhead, establishing<br />

a high hover, and extracting all personnel by<br />

means of a hoist—end of mission.<br />

<strong>The</strong> personnel recovery training received<br />

prior to previous Idaho aviation deployments<br />

was woefully inadequate and pales<br />

in comparison to what was experienced<br />

during this exercise. <strong>The</strong> lack of preparedness<br />

or understanding of personnel recovery<br />

operations by Idaho aviators will not be<br />

repeated in the future due in large part to<br />

our ability to train with these outside entities.<br />

<strong>The</strong> silver lining with this training event<br />

undeniably can be traced back to the quality<br />

of Idaho training areas, ranges, facilities,<br />

and willingness of the Idaho National Guard<br />

to accommodate outside units who bring<br />

unique training opportunities which better<br />

prepares us to be combat ready and conduct<br />

our state and federal missions.<br />

SPrinG <strong>2011</strong> 17

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