New Mexico Minuteman - Spring 2012 - Keep Trees
New Mexico Minuteman - Spring 2012 - Keep Trees
New Mexico Minuteman - Spring 2012 - Keep Trees
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Luna served <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> well<br />
By Spc. Charles Martinez<br />
200th Public Affairs Detachment<br />
Maximiliano Luna was born in Los<br />
Lunas, N.M., June 16, 1870. He was educated<br />
at Las Vegas College in Las Vegas,<br />
N.M., (which was later moved to Denver,<br />
Colo., and named Regis University), and at<br />
Georgetown College, District of Columbia.<br />
Upon completing his course at Georgetown,<br />
Luna received an appointment to<br />
the U. S. Naval Academy at Annapolis, Md.<br />
Just as he was ready to begin his studies at<br />
Annapolis, his mother died, and his plans<br />
changed. He made a tour to Cuba, after<br />
which, in December 1889, he returned to<br />
his home in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong>.<br />
He was married around 1890 to Berenice<br />
Mary Keyes, granddaughter of Lucien<br />
B. Maxwell, one of the largest landowners<br />
in the Territory. Her younger brother Maxwell<br />
had several things in common with his<br />
brother-in-law Maximiliano Luna. They both<br />
served as Rough Riders in Troop F (Keyes<br />
provided testimony in support of Theodore<br />
Roosevelt’s Medal of Honor). They both<br />
served in the Philippines; both died there<br />
(Keyes died six days after Luna); and both<br />
are buried in the same cemetery.<br />
On the April 15, 1945, Maj. Gen. Keyes<br />
visited the 804th Tank Destroyer Battalion<br />
(<strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> National Guard) along with Lt.<br />
Gen. John C. H. Lee (Deputy Commander<br />
of U.S. Forces in the European Theater of<br />
Operations). The 804th was in fi ring position<br />
in the Po Valley. With Lee acting as<br />
artillery loader on one of B Company’s (from<br />
Raton, N.M.) guns, Keyes fi red the Battalion’s<br />
200,000th round at the Germans.<br />
Berenice’s youngest brother Geoffrey<br />
was commanding general of the 3rd<br />
Armored Division, 9th Armored Division, I<br />
Armored Corps, II Corps, Seventh United<br />
States Army during World War II, and the<br />
Third United States Army immediately<br />
afterward. He retired as a lieutenant general<br />
and is also buried in the same cemetery<br />
as his brother and brother-in-law.<br />
In 1890 Luna was appointed interpreter<br />
of the Second Judicial Court of the Territory;<br />
in 1891 he was chief clerk of the<br />
Twenty-ninth Assembly of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong>,<br />
and in 1892 he was elected probate clerk,<br />
recorder and ex offi cio county clerk of<br />
Valencia County until 1894, when he was<br />
elected sheriff of the county. He served as<br />
delegate to several territorial Republican<br />
conventions; in 1890 he was the organizer<br />
of the Republican League of the county,<br />
and in 1892 he was a delegate to the<br />
National Republican League.<br />
He served as Captain for Troop “F” of<br />
the First U.S. Volunteer Cavalry, popularly<br />
known as “Rough Riders.” In 1899 he<br />
served as speaker of the House of Representatives<br />
for the Territory of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong>.<br />
He joined the 34th U.S. Volunteer Infantry<br />
and was sent to the Philippines as a fi rst<br />
lieutenant. It was there that he died on duty<br />
on Nov. 18, 1899. He was buried in Arlington<br />
National Cemetery, one of the fi rst <strong>New</strong><br />
Mexicans so honored.<br />
Among the honors bestowed on his memory by the state of<br />
<strong>New</strong> <strong>Mexico</strong> are the following:<br />
• A bust of Luna has been placed in the<br />
state Capitol.<br />
• In 1929, the training site for the <strong>New</strong><br />
<strong>Mexico</strong> National Guard outside of<br />
Las Vegas, N.M., was named Camp<br />
Maximiliano Luna in his honor. In 1967<br />
the state Legislature authorized a<br />
vocational training facility to be built<br />
in the area, and the site chosen was<br />
Camp Luna. In 1969 the school was<br />
established under the name of the Luna<br />
Vocational Technical Institute.<br />
• A memorial to him at the Luna Vocational<br />
Technical Institute was rededicated in<br />
June 1987 and stands in front of the<br />
Technologies Building. It faces the school<br />
campus and former training grounds of<br />
the National Guard.<br />
• The current name of the campus, Luna<br />
Community College, was adopted on<br />
Dec. 18, 2000.<br />
<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2012</strong> / NEW MEXICO National Guard 27