revision of vicia l. - Middle East Technical University

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Table 17. (continued) 13. Stipule shape lanceolate 0 Stipule shape semi hastate 1 Stipule shape semi sagitatte 2 Stipule shape ovate 3 Stipule shape palmate 4 14. Stipule edge entire 0 Stipule edge dentate 1 Stipule edge 2-3 partite 2 15. Stipules of the pair identical 0 Stipules of the pair different 1 16. Tendril absent 0 Tendril present 1 Tendril present in some leaves 2 17. Number of flowers 1 0 Number of flowers 1-4 1 Number of flowers 5 or more 2 18. Flower length 0.6- 0.9 cm 0 Flower length 1- 2,5 cm 1 Flower length over 2,5 cm 2 19. Pedicel length shorter than calyx 0 Pedicel length equal or longer than calyx 1 20. Peduncle absent 0 Peduncle shorter than flowers 1 Peduncle up to as long as or longer than flowers 2 21. Vexillum platonychioid 0 Vexillum stenonychioid 1 Vexillum oblong 2 Vexillum ovate 3 98
Table 17. (continued) 22. Standard color white 0 Standard color yellow 1 Standard color purple 2 Standard color cream 3 Standard color lilac 4 Standard color lavender blue 5 Standard color dark violet 6 23. Standard glabrous 0 Standard pubescent back 1 24. Wing color pattern absent 0 Wing color pattern wing differently colored 1 Wing color pattern differently colored veins 2 25. Wing color white 0 Wing color yellow 1 Wing color purple 2 26. Calyx base shape not gibbous 0 Calyx base shape slightly gibbous 1 Calyx base shape strongly gibbous 2 27. Calyx mouth shape straight 0 Calyx mouth shape slightly oblique 1 Calyx mouth shape strongly oblique 2 28. Calyx hairness glabrous 0 Calyx hairness calyx teeth only 1 Calyx hairness general coverage 2 29. Calyx hair density sparse 0 Calyx hair density dense 1 30. Calyx color green 0 Calyx color purple at base 1 Calyx color teeth purple 2 Calyx color purple 3 Calyx color dark at base 4 99
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REVISION OF VICIA L. (LEGUMINOSAE)
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I hereby declare that all informati
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Some morphological characters were
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Bazı morfolojik karakterlerin, hab
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to th
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CHAPTER 3 .........................
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LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Characters
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LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1. Papiliona
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Figure 25. The transverse section o
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Figure 72. Equatorial and polar vie
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Figure 102. General appearance of V
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CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1. Introdu
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1.2. Systematics of the Family Legu
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Banner petal Flower in partial sect
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By rotating legume crops with other
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Alefeld (1859, 1860, 1861a, b & c)
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Table 1. Characters distinguishing
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Table 2. Cultivated Vicia species (
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Vicia species are the sources of fo
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V. sativa has been used for feeding
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Oligocene formations of saline and
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As mentioned here before, Central A
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2.1. Materials Used CHAPTER 2 MATER
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All sections were stained with safr
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2.6. Conservation Statuses, Endemis
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3.1.2. Stem Morphology The stems ar
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3.1.4. Inflorescence Morphology The
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a b Figure 9. Calyx mouth shape typ
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3.1.8. Gynoecium Gynoecium is the i
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3.1.10. Seeds Seeds of Vicia can be
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Page 71 and 72: Figure 26. The transverse section o
Page 85 and 86: Figure 51. Leaf transverse section
Page 87 and 88: 63 Table 11. Measured anatomical ch
Page 89 and 90: 3.3. Trichome Micromorphology of th
Page 91 and 92: a b c d e f g h i j Figure 56. Leaf
Page 93 and 94: a b c d e f g h i j k Figure 58. Ca
Page 95 and 96: Subtype 1c: More or less isodiametr
Page 97 and 98: The pollen grains are 3-zonocolpora
Page 99 and 100: Figure 62. Equatorial and polar vie
Page 101 and 102: Figure 68. Equatorial and polar vie
Page 103 and 104: 79 Table 13.Summary of pollen morph
Page 105 and 106: 3.6. Ecology, Endemism, Phytogeogra
Page 107 and 108: Species Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul
Page 109 and 110: Figure 78. Distribution of endemic
Page 111 and 112: Figure 79. The distribution of the
Page 113 and 114: 3.6.4. Threat Categories Main threa
Page 115 and 116: clearing (12%) are the threats with
Page 117 and 118: Table 15. continued Table 16. The p
Page 119 and 120: 3.7. Infrageneric Grouping In 17 th
Page 121: Table 17. Morphologic characters us
Page 125 and 126: Table 18. The subgenus and sections
Page 127 and 128: 1. Inflorescence usually equalling
Page 129 and 130: 11. Standard hairy on the upper sur
Page 131 and 132: 3.8.3. Species descriptions Sect. H
Page 133 and 134: Figure 85. General appearences of V
Page 135 and 136: 3. V. pannonica Crantz, Stirp. Aust
Page 137 and 138: Described from S. France (Hb. Linn.
Page 139 and 140: Phytogeography: Unknown or Multireg
Page 141 and 142: World distribution: Mediterranean,
Page 143 and 144: Habitat and Phenology: Flowering ti
Page 145 and 146: section or laterally flattened; sut
Page 147 and 148: Habitat and phenology: V. sativa su
Page 149 and 150: Habitat and Phenology: V. grandiflo
Page 151 and 152: 11. V. truncatula Fischer ex Bieb.,
Page 153 and 154: A B C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 42º ■
Page 155 and 156: Type: Palestine, Upper Galilee, Mt.
Page 157 and 158: Sect. Lentopsis Description: Plants
Page 159 and 160: Figure 99. General appearance of V.
Page 161 and 162: 16. V. tenuifolia L., Sp. PL 735 (1
Page 163 and 164: Distribution in Turkey: Widespread;
Page 165 and 166: Distribution in Central Anatolia: A
Page 167 and 168: with limb rather shorter than claw.
Page 169 and 170: subsp. argaea P. H. Davis, Fl. Turk
Page 171 and 172: A B C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 42º ■
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21. V. articulata Hornem., Hort. Ha
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than the tube. Corolla purple or pi
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constructions and land clearing. Bu
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cracca, V. cassubica, V. ervilia an
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REFERENCES Akman Y. & Ketenoğlu O.
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Enneking, D. (1994). The toxicity o
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Lavin M., Herendeen P.S., and Wojci
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Sensoy S., (2004). Balwois 2004 The
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PERSONAL INFORMATION Surname, Name:
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