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India Gold - Customer Zone - Reuters

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COMMODITIES GOLD GOLD: REBOUNDS WILL RISK SHIVER BATTERED AVERSION ON JAPAN AFTER BY BANISH DEBT SHARPEST U.S. CREDIT DOWNGRADE CORRECTION LOSS DOWNGRADE SINCE DESPITE FEARS? MAY CORRECTION FEARS AUGUST 2011<br />

The retail price at Japan's largest bullion house Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo was 4,745 yen per gram on Aug. 23, excluding the 5<br />

percent consumption tax, the highest since September 1980. Retail gold peaked in January 1980 at 6,495 yen.<br />

Selling of gold has snowballed since the start of August, unlike in January 2008 when a spike in gold prices led to an explosive<br />

but short-lived gold sales boom, said Osamu Ikeda, Tanaka's general manager.<br />

"Selling accelerated in August as gold rallied to historic highs, and that is symbolic of a matured Japan," Ikeda said.<br />

Ikeda said the amount of gold for investment purposes that the house bought back from customers more than doubled to 10.2<br />

tonnes as of Aug. 23 from 4.3 tonnes in July. At the Aug. 23 prices this would be worth around 48.4 billion yen.<br />

Sellers are not limited to retired or retiring generations nor shops confined to established bullion houses.<br />

"<strong>Customer</strong>s bring all sorts of jewelry, gold cups, watch, teeth, but sometimes desperate ones bring fake gold or even their talismans,"<br />

said Seiichi Nakamura, manager at confectionary retail chain Nakamuraya.<br />

"A lot of stores of this kind appeared recently, so that it turned into sort of a survival game," he said, adding the number of<br />

customers, mainly women in their 40-50s, had doubled to 20 a day in recnt days.<br />

Media playing up the surge in gold is also driving the move.<br />

"The media helped us, I think. When people learned there is a boom for selling gold now, they decided to do it too. It's like a<br />

chain effect," said shop manager Kenta Okiyama at antique dealer Otakaraya.<br />

Tanaka Kikinzoku's Ikeda said buying interest has picked up, even in the physical market, from those in their 30s and 40s, although<br />

sellers still outnumber buyers by 5 to 1. "It used to be one-way flows of just sellers. Now, there are sellers to book profits<br />

and some buyers betting on further rises in prices," Ikeda said.<br />

NET GOLD EXPORTER<br />

As long as Japanese remain sellers as the price rallies, Japan is set to be a net gold exporter for the sixth consecutive year in<br />

2011.<br />

But households' growing desire to profit from a bullish market outlook may cap the total export volumes below the 2008 peak<br />

of 95.5 tonnes, just as they did last year. Between January-June, Japan exported a total 45.8 tonnes of gold, compared to 46<br />

tonnes the same period a year go. Net exports at 43 tonnes exceeded 39 tonnes a year earlier.<br />

Japan exported a total of 91 tonnes of gold and imported 13 tonnes in 2010, resulting in record net exports of 78 tonnes, about<br />

a quarter of annual output from top miner China.<br />

Japanese households were seen holding about 1,500 tonnes of gold last year, so the net exports may have reduced the<br />

amount to around 1,400 tonnes now, industry officials say.<br />

"There is still lots of gold in this country. Net exports could hit records again this year," Ikemizu said.<br />

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