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Bottle bill in the works - Sierra Club Florida

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Summer 2012<br />

Inside this issue<br />

Let’s push Publix on plastic 2<br />

Political committees need you<br />

now 2<br />

There’s help for your ‘Hands’<br />

event 2<br />

<strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Conservation<br />

Digest 3<br />

Help us post <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Florida</strong><br />

videos onl<strong>in</strong>e 3<br />

<strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> <strong>in</strong> Action 4-5<br />

No Nukes Activist Summit<br />

report 6<br />

Let’s stamp out Styrofoam 6<br />

High school future scientists<br />

receive Cantwell Awards 6<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da Bremer receives <strong>Sierra</strong><br />

honor 7<br />

Nom<strong>in</strong>ations for state awards<br />

Aug. 1 7<br />

T H E O F F I C I A L P U B L I C AT I O N O F S I E R R A C LU B F LO R I DA<br />

<strong>Bottle</strong> <strong>bill</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>works</strong><br />

<strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> is launch<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

major campaign to present state<br />

legislators with a bottle deposit<br />

<strong>bill</strong> this fall at constituent meet<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

throughout <strong>Florida</strong>. All <strong>Sierra</strong>ns are<br />

<strong>in</strong>vited to help.<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> Chapter’s Waste M<strong>in</strong>imization<br />

Committee is spearhead<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> effort, and<br />

call<strong>in</strong>g on group members to jo<strong>in</strong> with<br />

local recycl<strong>in</strong>g committees to educate<br />

citizens and legislators about <strong>the</strong> proposed<br />

<strong>bill</strong>. To learn how you can help, contact<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da Demler at l<strong>in</strong>da.demler@sierraclub.org.<br />

With our world-class beaches draw<strong>in</strong>g<br />

visitors from around <strong>the</strong> world, we must<br />

take measures to keep our coastl<strong>in</strong>e clean<br />

and safe. Fully a quarter of all <strong>the</strong> trash<br />

picked up at a recent beach cleanup <strong>in</strong><br />

Indialantic was glass, a clear hazard to <strong>the</strong><br />

feet of beachgoers, especially youngsters.<br />

Algae blooms, fish kills, red tide,<br />

deteriorat<strong>in</strong>g spr<strong>in</strong>g water. You’ve<br />

read <strong>the</strong> stories, you’ve seen <strong>the</strong> pictures.<br />

The causes are complex, but did you<br />

know that fertilizer, <strong>the</strong> magic stuff that<br />

keeps our lawns green, is a huge part of<br />

<strong>the</strong> problem? Well it is! It’s a source of<br />

<strong>the</strong> nitrogen and phosphorous pollution<br />

that ends up <strong>in</strong> our waterways and causes<br />

problems.<br />

That’s why municipalities all over<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> are pass<strong>in</strong>g fertilizer ord<strong>in</strong>ances.<br />

Sounds good, right? Hold on! An<br />

estimated 20 percent of <strong>the</strong> ord<strong>in</strong>ances<br />

that have been passed are simply wolves<br />

<strong>in</strong> sheep’s cloth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Where does <strong>the</strong> wolf come <strong>in</strong>? Scotts<br />

Miracle-Gro, TruGreen and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong><br />

Pest Management Association have<br />

fought aga<strong>in</strong>st ord<strong>in</strong>ances that conta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

five provisions below. They have spent<br />

untold dollars lobby<strong>in</strong>g local and state<br />

A small deposit on bottles, as passed a<br />

few years ago <strong>in</strong> Hawaii, is <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>centive<br />

people need to keep <strong>the</strong>ir recyclable<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>ers out of our landfills.<br />

Twelve states already have bottle <strong>bill</strong>s,<br />

and toge<strong>the</strong>r, recycle more conta<strong>in</strong>ers than<br />

<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r 38 states comb<strong>in</strong>ed. The <strong>bill</strong>s<br />

have cut down on litter, created jobs and<br />

helped save landfill space. The proposed<br />

<strong>bill</strong> will add green jobs to <strong>Florida</strong>, as it<br />

proposes that private recycl<strong>in</strong>g centers,<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than grocery stores, be created to<br />

handle <strong>the</strong> recycl<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The committee has already reached out<br />

to <strong>the</strong> bottl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry for <strong>in</strong>put, because<br />

many companies are <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> this<br />

issue. Coca-Cola, for <strong>in</strong>stance, has a goal<br />

of recycl<strong>in</strong>g 100 percent of its bottles and<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>ers by 2015. — Amy Tidd, Waste<br />

M<strong>in</strong>imization Committee<br />

Not all fertilizer ord<strong>in</strong>ances alike<br />

politicians to reject strong measures. They<br />

<strong>in</strong>stead promote a weak model ord<strong>in</strong>ance<br />

(<strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Department of Environmental<br />

Protection Model) that was passed <strong>in</strong><br />

2009. This weak ord<strong>in</strong>ance conta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>the</strong><br />

m<strong>in</strong>imum provisions allowable by state<br />

law and simply is not enough to make any<br />

real difference.<br />

To pass <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> muster, any<br />

fertilizer ord<strong>in</strong>ance must conta<strong>in</strong> all five of<br />

<strong>the</strong> most mean<strong>in</strong>gful methods of reduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

urban fertilizer pollution:<br />

1. A strict (no exemptions) ra<strong>in</strong>y season<br />

ban on nitrogen and phosphorous<br />

application.<br />

2. The required use of at least 50 percent<br />

controlled release nitrogen.<br />

3. A 10-foot fertilizer-free zone from<br />

water’s edge.<br />

4. A yearly application limit for nitrogen of<br />

at most four pounds per 1,000 square feet.<br />

Fertilizer ord<strong>in</strong>ances cont<strong>in</strong>ued on page 2<br />

www.florida.sierraclub.org 1


Let’s push Publix on plastic<br />

Several members of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Waste<br />

M<strong>in</strong>imization Committee recently talked with<br />

Publix Super Markets officials to expla<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong><br />

<strong>Club</strong> position on plastic bags. One of our committee’s<br />

top goals this year is s<strong>in</strong>gle-use plastic bag reduction.<br />

High-density polyethylene s<strong>in</strong>gle-use plastic<br />

bags, made with oil and natural gas, never leave <strong>the</strong><br />

environment. They merely break down <strong>in</strong>to smaller<br />

pieces that clutter our oceans and landfills, choke our<br />

birds and fish and end up <strong>in</strong> our food cha<strong>in</strong>. We use<br />

nearly four <strong>bill</strong>ion plastic bags annually, recycl<strong>in</strong>g less<br />

than five percent. And we use precious oil resources to<br />

make <strong>the</strong>m. Is that crazy? Yes!<br />

Here’s what we suggested Publix do to improve<br />

participation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir exist<strong>in</strong>g campaign to encourage<br />

customers to use reusable bags. (They felt that an extra<br />

5 cents per bag discount on a $50 grocery <strong>bill</strong> would<br />

not be effective):<br />

• Establish permanent signage to rem<strong>in</strong>d customers to<br />

br<strong>in</strong>g bags.<br />

• Display easy-to-understand <strong>in</strong>formation depict<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

devastat<strong>in</strong>g effects of plastic bags on <strong>the</strong> environment<br />

and mar<strong>in</strong>e life.<br />

• Tra<strong>in</strong> clerks to ask customers if <strong>the</strong>y would like to<br />

purchase a reusable bag; if <strong>the</strong>y decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> purchase,<br />

offer paper before offer<strong>in</strong>g plastic.<br />

• Ask customers if <strong>the</strong>y need bags when purchas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

only a few items.<br />

• Offer money-back and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong>centives for each<br />

reusable bag brought to <strong>the</strong> store.<br />

• Advertise reusable bags <strong>in</strong> Publix weekly flyers,<br />

offer<strong>in</strong>g a free bag with a coupon.<br />

Take action<br />

Contact your local store managers and ask <strong>the</strong>m<br />

to implement <strong>the</strong> above suggestions. If you see<br />

progress, let us know! Send an email to Dixie Stevens<br />

at artist4050@yahoo.com. — Dixie Stevens, Dwight<br />

Adams and Drew Mart<strong>in</strong>, <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Waste<br />

M<strong>in</strong>imization Committee<br />

Fertilizer ord<strong>in</strong>ances cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 1<br />

5. Zero phosphorous should be applied dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> dry<br />

season unless a soil test denotes a true deficiency.<br />

These provisions come straight from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Yards &<br />

Neighborhoods handbooks and have been recommended by<br />

<strong>the</strong> County Extension Service and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Department of<br />

Environmental Protection s<strong>in</strong>ce 1994.<br />

So <strong>the</strong>re you have it. If you learn that your<br />

municipality is consider<strong>in</strong>g an urban fertilizer ord<strong>in</strong>ance,<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d out if it is a strong one, us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> criteria above. And<br />

if it is not a strong one, speak up! And contact <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong><br />

<strong>Club</strong> if you need help. Contact Cris Costello at cris.<br />

costello@sierraclub.org or 941-951-6084 to learn more<br />

or to get <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> this issue <strong>in</strong> your area.— Frances<br />

Howell-Coleman and Cris Costello<br />

Political committees need you now<br />

Political committees <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> groups around<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> are gear<strong>in</strong>g up to elect good environmental<br />

candidates this fall and <strong>the</strong>y need your help. Volunteers<br />

are needed <strong>in</strong> several areas:<br />

• Identify<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>terview<strong>in</strong>g and possibly endors<strong>in</strong>g<br />

qualified candidates.<br />

• Campaign help, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g canvass<strong>in</strong>g, sign wav<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

phone bank<strong>in</strong>g and leaflet<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

• Fundrais<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g house parties and fund appeals.<br />

• Get-out-<strong>the</strong>-vote efforts before and dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> election.<br />

All of <strong>the</strong>se activities can be arranged to fit your<br />

available time and skills. Contact your group’s political<br />

chair to offer to help. If you don’t know who holds<br />

that position, f<strong>in</strong>d out from <strong>Florida</strong> Chapter Political<br />

Committee Chair Cecilia Height at CHeight@cfl.rr.com.<br />

There’s help for your ‘Hands’ event<br />

<strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Healthy Air Campaign is<br />

organiz<strong>in</strong>g Hands Across <strong>the</strong> Sand events on <strong>Florida</strong><br />

beaches up and down <strong>the</strong> coast on Saturday, Aug. 4. These<br />

past successful events brought attention to say<strong>in</strong>g no to<br />

offshore drill<strong>in</strong>g and yes to clean energy. Hands Across<br />

<strong>the</strong> Sand is a media magnet, and campaign staff is ready<br />

to help get yours off <strong>the</strong> ground (or onto <strong>the</strong> beach).<br />

To f<strong>in</strong>d a <strong>Florida</strong> beach where a Hands event is already<br />

planned, or for resources for your group to stage an event<br />

Aug. 4, visit handsacross<strong>the</strong>sand.com.<br />

The Pelican, Vol. 45, No. 2<br />

Kathy Criscola, manag<strong>in</strong>g editor<br />

The Pelican is published by <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>, 405 Inglewood Dr.,<br />

Tallahassee FL, and mailed to <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> members. Annual<br />

membership dues <strong>in</strong>clude $1 for <strong>the</strong> Pelican newsletter. Address<br />

all <strong>in</strong>quiries to PO Box 575, Tallahassee FL 32302-0575 or email<br />

editor@florida.sierraclub.org or katwalk100@aol.com<br />

<strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Executive Committee<br />

Craig Diamond, Tallahassee<br />

Bev Griffiths, Tampa<br />

Tom Larson, Jacksonville Beach<br />

Stephen Mahoney, Miami<br />

Debbie Mat<strong>the</strong>ws, Miami<br />

Marian Ryan, W<strong>in</strong>ter Haven<br />

Rudy Scheffer, Safety Harbor<br />

Pelican Editorial Team<br />

Liz Cantar<strong>in</strong>e, Bradenton, ecantar<strong>in</strong>e@tampabay.rr.com<br />

Kathy Criscola, Tallahassee, katwalk100@aol.com<br />

Ron Ha<strong>in</strong>es, Lantana, ronaldha<strong>in</strong>es@bellsouth.net<br />

Lisa Hanley, Boynton Beach, lisa.hanley@juno.com<br />

Susan Kairys-Courech, Chuluota, mskairys@gmail.com<br />

Visit www.florida.sierraclub.org<br />

2 www.florida.sierraclub.org


<strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Conservation Digest<br />

The <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Chapter hit <strong>the</strong> ground runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2012 as we took on <strong>the</strong> full duties and<br />

responsibilites of a state chapter. Here’s a roundup of<br />

conservation issues that we’ve been work<strong>in</strong>g on:<br />

• We formally requested that <strong>the</strong> St. Johns River<br />

Water Management District (SJRWMD) deny <strong>the</strong><br />

Adena Spr<strong>in</strong>gs Ranch Consumptive Use Permit until<br />

results from <strong>the</strong> M<strong>in</strong>imum Flow and Level (MFL)<br />

studies from both <strong>the</strong> SJRWMD and Southwest <strong>Florida</strong><br />

Water Management District are complete and an MFL<br />

is determ<strong>in</strong>ed for Silver Spr<strong>in</strong>gs. We urged <strong>the</strong> district<br />

to follow <strong>Florida</strong> law and protect <strong>the</strong> water quality<br />

and quantity of Silver Spr<strong>in</strong>gs as well as <strong>the</strong> Silver<br />

River and Ocklawaha River — both designated as<br />

Outstand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Florida</strong> Waterways. Visit ilovespr<strong>in</strong>gs.org<br />

to learn more about <strong>the</strong> issue and how to complete and<br />

submit a public <strong>in</strong>put form.<br />

• We successfully conv<strong>in</strong>ced Gov. Rick Scott to veto<br />

HB 1117, <strong>the</strong> so-called “Conservation of Wildlife” <strong>bill</strong>.<br />

This bad <strong>bill</strong> would have authorized <strong>the</strong> leas<strong>in</strong>g of state<br />

conservation or water management district lands to<br />

private zoos and aquariums and allow <strong>the</strong>m to conduct<br />

research of selected populations of ungulates and<br />

avian species “<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> wild.” The list of potential exotic<br />

animals <strong>in</strong>cluded rh<strong>in</strong>oceroses, camels, hippos, tapirs,<br />

giraffes, okapis, elephants, zebras, ostriches and emus.<br />

• Brian Paradise of <strong>the</strong> Conservation Advisory<br />

Team spoke on behalf of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> at <strong>the</strong><br />

U.S. Department of <strong>the</strong> Interior's field hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

Jacksonville on proposed seismic test<strong>in</strong>g off <strong>the</strong><br />

Atlantic Coast, <strong>in</strong> preparation for offshore drill<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong>re. <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> is opposed to <strong>the</strong> proposed seismic<br />

test<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> East Coast of <strong>the</strong> United States as <strong>the</strong>re<br />

is overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g evidence that seismic test<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

air guns causes death and severe <strong>in</strong>jury to mar<strong>in</strong>e<br />

mammals. Studies also show that such seismic test<strong>in</strong>g<br />

depresses <strong>the</strong> catch rates of various fish species.<br />

Brian submitted numerous documents support<strong>in</strong>g our<br />

position.<br />

• The Chapter jo<strong>in</strong>ed Food & Water Watch, Friends of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Earth, The <strong>Florida</strong> Keys Environmental Coalition<br />

and GMO Free <strong>Florida</strong> Consumer <strong>in</strong> petition<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Gov. Scott to prevent <strong>the</strong> experimental release of<br />

British biotechnology company Oxitec’s genetically<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>eered mosquitoes <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Keys. In early<br />

May, we learned from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Keys Mosquito<br />

Control District that <strong>the</strong> controversial program “will<br />

only take place once all necessary regulatory and<br />

ethical approvals have been obta<strong>in</strong>ed from regulatory<br />

agencies at both federal and state levels, based on <strong>the</strong><br />

results of <strong>in</strong>dependent, rigorous, scientific review.”<br />

• The Chapter signed on to a letter to U.S. Rep. Steve<br />

Sou<strong>the</strong>rland of <strong>Florida</strong>’s 2nd District strongly oppos<strong>in</strong>g<br />

his proposed <strong>bill</strong>, HR 4150. The <strong>bill</strong> would remove<br />

Unit FL-92 on Indian Pen<strong>in</strong>sula, and Unit P-30 on<br />

Cape San Blas (collectively, <strong>the</strong> St. Joe Unit), from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Coastal Barrier Resources System. The purpose<br />

of Coastal Barrier Resources Act is to stop federal<br />

subsidies for unwise coastal development <strong>in</strong> places<br />

such as <strong>the</strong> St. Joe Unit. The St. Joe Unit is among<br />

<strong>the</strong> most erosion and flood-prone areas on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong><br />

coast. These units are correctly with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Coastal<br />

Barrier Resources System.<br />

• The Chapter Phosphate Committee was active <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> scop<strong>in</strong>g process for <strong>the</strong> Central <strong>Florida</strong> Phosphate<br />

M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g District. The four m<strong>in</strong>es proposed, Mosaic’s<br />

Desoto M<strong>in</strong>e, Ona M<strong>in</strong>e, W<strong>in</strong>gate East extension of<br />

W<strong>in</strong>gate Creek M<strong>in</strong>e and CF Industries’ South Pasture<br />

M<strong>in</strong>e, would each <strong>in</strong>volve activities that will destroy<br />

or alter wetlands and streams with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>e footpr<strong>in</strong>t<br />

and may negatively impact nearby and downstream<br />

communities as well.<br />

To learn about <strong>the</strong> issues and impacts to our<br />

watersheds and communities from phosphate strip<br />

m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, visit florida.sierraclub.org and follow <strong>the</strong> l<strong>in</strong>k<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Phosphate M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g page where you can watch<br />

a short video, view our new brochure and read about<br />

our recent settlement agreement with Mosaic over <strong>the</strong><br />

South Fort Meade Hardee County M<strong>in</strong>e Extension<br />

legal challenge.<br />

Save <strong>the</strong> trees!<br />

Save us money and resources. Sign up to<br />

receive email l<strong>in</strong>ks to The Pelican <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />

a mailed, pr<strong>in</strong>ted issue. Send your request to<br />

pelicansurvey@gmail.com.<br />

Help us post videos onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Do you know your way around social media<br />

and video? The <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Executive<br />

Committee wants to engage more members and<br />

activists via social media. The goal is to have more<br />

meet<strong>in</strong>gs and events videotaped so that we can post<br />

on various social media sites. If you are <strong>in</strong>terested<br />

<strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g us get started, contact Tom Larson at<br />

Tom.Larson@<strong>Florida</strong>.<strong>Sierra</strong><strong>Club</strong>.org or Debbie<br />

Mat<strong>the</strong>ws at treehuggerdeb@yahoo.com.<br />

www.florida.sierraclub.org 3


Manatee-Sarasota Group The West Palmetto High School<br />

Mar<strong>in</strong>e Science students were able to take <strong>the</strong>ir classroom studies to<br />

Emerson Po<strong>in</strong>t Preserve through a grant from <strong>the</strong> Manatee-Sarasota<br />

Group. The grant funded multiple field trips to study wildlife and <strong>the</strong>ir habitats. The<br />

goals were to experience first-hand what students were learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> classroom, and<br />

to help <strong>the</strong>m develop a respect for, and an appreciation of our gulf coastal environment.<br />

Students measured and analyzed air and water quality data <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g temperature,<br />

relative and absolute humidity, dew po<strong>in</strong>t, air pressure, light <strong>in</strong>tensity, sal<strong>in</strong>ity, specific<br />

gravity and pH. They were also tra<strong>in</strong>ed to use se<strong>in</strong>e nets and encouraged to collect,<br />

observe, compare, contrast, classify and <strong>the</strong>n release mar<strong>in</strong>e organisms back to<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir native habitats. Science teachers <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> studies were Cassandra<br />

Mitchell and Dr. Larry Gaudioso. Photos by Emily Gaudioso<br />

Loxahatchee Group The West Palm Beach Inner City<br />

Out<strong>in</strong>gs group on March 31 had its first out<strong>in</strong>g with new partner<br />

<strong>the</strong> Jay M<strong>in</strong>istries of Riviera Beach. Alyssa Cadwalader and<br />

Ricardo Zambrano planned a great day of canoe<strong>in</strong>g for 14 youngsters accompanied by five adult volunteers.<br />

The day on <strong>the</strong> Loxahatchee River was spent wad<strong>in</strong>g, dip nett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> river and hold<strong>in</strong>g a scavenger hunt. In<br />

between activities <strong>the</strong>y enjoyed a picnic lunch. Photos by Sheila Calderon<br />

4 www.florida.sierraclub.org<br />

Sie<br />

Loxahatche<br />

cloudy skies r<br />

Fort Pierce an<br />

juvenile alliga<br />

E


ans <strong>in</strong> Action!<br />

e Group paddlers enjoyed a quiet glide under cool,<br />

ecently on <strong>the</strong> north fork of <strong>the</strong> St. Lucie River near<br />

d were fortunate enough to get a close-up look at a<br />

tor. Photo by Ron Ha<strong>in</strong>es Ancient Islands Group The “clients” of Lakeland-area Volunteers <strong>in</strong><br />

Service to <strong>the</strong> Elderly (VISTE) enjoyed an exclusive Ancient Islands <strong>Sierra</strong><br />

out<strong>in</strong>g at <strong>the</strong> Circle B Bar Reserve April 27. VISTE clients, ages 70 and<br />

above, may struggle to live <strong>in</strong>dependently and safely <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own homes,<br />

Central <strong>Florida</strong> Group Cadie Hill, left, Miss Teen<br />

Earth <strong>Florida</strong> 2011, jo<strong>in</strong>ed Central <strong>Florida</strong> Group<br />

member Maria Bolton-Joubert at <strong>the</strong> group’s Earth<br />

Day tabl<strong>in</strong>g event this year at Timber Creek High<br />

School <strong>in</strong> Orlando. Photo by Rob<strong>in</strong> Hill<br />

xplore!<br />

Enjoy!<br />

Protect<br />

<strong>the</strong><br />

Planet!<br />

and this out<strong>in</strong>g was designed to provide <strong>the</strong>m with a rejuvenat<strong>in</strong>g experience<br />

punctuated with fresh air, wildlife and camaraderie. Ancient Islands Group<br />

members who led <strong>the</strong> out<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>clude Frances Coleman, far right; Janet<br />

Jackson next to Frances; and Gail Bagley, kneel<strong>in</strong>g at left. Photo by Gail<br />

Bagley<br />

Suwanee-St. Johns Group The Ga<strong>in</strong>esville Inner City Out<strong>in</strong>gs group recently<br />

visited <strong>the</strong> Natural History Museum’s Butterfly Ra<strong>in</strong>forest <strong>in</strong> Ga<strong>in</strong>esville. Ronald, with<br />

a Blue Morpho on his chest, learned that butterflies like white shirts. The out<strong>in</strong>g also<br />

<strong>in</strong>cluded a nature walk. Photos by Maryvonne Devensky<br />

www.florida.sierraclub.org 5


No Nukes Activist<br />

Summit Report<br />

By Mandy Hancock, <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Member<br />

Last May <strong>in</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, D.C., <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

hosted its first “No Nukes Activist” Summit.<br />

As a participant, I saw some of <strong>the</strong> superstars of our<br />

movement share <strong>the</strong>ir expertise, sat <strong>in</strong> on strategiz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

by scores of activist-experts from around <strong>the</strong> country<br />

and even attended a few meet<strong>in</strong>gs with members of<br />

Congress. Be<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>Florida</strong>, where four new nuclear<br />

reactors are be<strong>in</strong>g proposed by <strong>Florida</strong> Power and Light<br />

(at Turkey Po<strong>in</strong>t near Miami) and Progress Energy<br />

(<strong>in</strong> Levy County, 45 miles from my house), I have a<br />

personal <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> this issue. I am also <strong>the</strong> High Risk<br />

Energy Organizer for Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Alliance for Clean<br />

Energy (SACE), so I look for ways to nip <strong>the</strong> so-called<br />

“nuclear renaissance” <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> bud.<br />

The Sou<strong>the</strong>ast is <strong>the</strong> unfortunate hub of massive<br />

nuclear activity, with both exist<strong>in</strong>g projects and dozens<br />

of new ones. The first new licenses <strong>in</strong> 30 years were<br />

recently issued for Plant Vogtle <strong>in</strong> Georgia and <strong>the</strong> V.C.<br />

Summer <strong>in</strong> South Carol<strong>in</strong>a. Our region also has high<br />

population growth and is regularly threatened by severe<br />

drought. Instead of pursu<strong>in</strong>g costly, risky nuclear<br />

power, we need truly clean and safe energy choices<br />

that protect our water and our wallets, such as energy<br />

efficiency and renewable energy.<br />

That’s why groups such as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> and our<br />

allies <strong>in</strong> Iowa are fight<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> proposed “construction<br />

work <strong>in</strong> progress” law that would allow utilities to<br />

raise rates <strong>in</strong> advance to pay for new nuclear reactor<br />

proposals. The Iowa folks just defeated this anticonsumer<br />

legislation, mak<strong>in</strong>g it very unlikely that any<br />

new reactors will be built <strong>the</strong>re, least for now.<br />

In <strong>Florida</strong>, we have a long way to go. Our “nuclear<br />

cost recovery” law was passed <strong>in</strong> 2006 and utilities<br />

have been dipp<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to consumers’ wallets s<strong>in</strong>ce 2009.<br />

SACE has been challeng<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>se charges s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>y<br />

started and are now challeng<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> constitutionality of<br />

<strong>the</strong> law before <strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Supreme Court.<br />

It’s excit<strong>in</strong>g to see so much activity around this<br />

important issue. The No Nukes Activist team is<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong> <strong>Club</strong> to develop campaign plans to<br />

bolster <strong>the</strong> work already begun. Read more about <strong>the</strong><br />

Summit at t<strong>in</strong>yurl.com/NoNukesActivistBlog2012.<br />

Editor’s note: The No Nukes Team is part of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong><br />

<strong>Club</strong>’s Activist Network, which hosts activist teams<br />

across <strong>the</strong> country concentrat<strong>in</strong>g on national, regional<br />

and local issues. For more <strong>in</strong>formation, visit connect.<br />

sierraclub.org/ActivistNetwork/home. If you have<br />

questions about <strong>the</strong> No Nukes Team, contact Rhonda<br />

Roff of <strong>the</strong> Calusa Group at marshmaid@gmail.com.<br />

Let’s stamp<br />

out Styrofoam<br />

The <strong>Florida</strong> Chapter’s Waste Management<br />

Committee is consider<strong>in</strong>g a major campaign to<br />

curb <strong>the</strong> use of Styrofoam <strong>in</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>. To be part of that<br />

effort, contact Drew Mart<strong>in</strong> at DMandCH@aol.com or<br />

Cecilia Height at cheight@cfl.rr.com.<br />

Styrofoam not only lives long and prospers <strong>in</strong> our<br />

environment, but also uses fossil fuels to produce.<br />

Here are some tips to reduce/stop us<strong>in</strong>g Styrofoam:<br />

• F<strong>in</strong>d and patronize stores and restaurants that don’t<br />

use Styrofoam.<br />

• Use your own beverage and food conta<strong>in</strong>er whenever<br />

you can.<br />

• If you use a doggie bag from restaurants, br<strong>in</strong>g your<br />

own conta<strong>in</strong>er and put <strong>the</strong> leftovers <strong>in</strong> that.<br />

• F<strong>in</strong>d out where <strong>in</strong> your community you can recycle<br />

Styrofoam and do it, and pass on <strong>the</strong> word to your<br />

neighbors, coworkers and social media contacts.<br />

High school future scientists<br />

receive Cantwell Awards<br />

Four <strong>Florida</strong> science students received <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

<strong>Florida</strong> Cantwell Awards at <strong>the</strong> 57th State Science<br />

and Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g Fair of <strong>Florida</strong> held <strong>in</strong> Lakeland<br />

April 3-5. The event was sponsored by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong><br />

Foundation for Future Scientists.<br />

The awards, $100 and $50 for each section, honor<br />

<strong>the</strong> late Kathy Cantwell, a longtime <strong>Sierra</strong> volunteer<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Suwannee-St. Johns Group who died <strong>in</strong> 2010.<br />

Senior section award w<strong>in</strong>ners for grades n<strong>in</strong>e<br />

through 12 were:<br />

• Zachary Loeb of Eau Galle High School, for<br />

Prevent<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Reproductive Failure of Aquatic Life<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Global Threat of Nonylphenol Contam<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

Through Catalytic Waste Water Treatment.<br />

• Emily Seitz of Melbourne High School, for The<br />

Effects of Round-Up, Glyphosate and Polyethoxylated<br />

Tallow Am<strong>in</strong>e on Acetylchol<strong>in</strong>e Esterase Activity<br />

<strong>in</strong> Palaemonetes paludosus Via Direct Exposure,<br />

Environmental Contam<strong>in</strong>ation and Bioaccumulation.<br />

Junior section w<strong>in</strong>ners for grades six through eight were:<br />

• Kori Spiropoulos of New Smyrna Beach Middle<br />

School, for Water Conservation and Weed Prevention<br />

• Elizabeth Fairchild of The Villages Charter Middle<br />

School, for Can Red Worms Consume a Bio-Sludge<br />

and Create Vermicompost? — Marian Ryan, <strong>Sierra</strong><br />

<strong>Florida</strong> Executive Committee<br />

6 www.florida.sierraclub.org


L<strong>in</strong>da Bremer receives <strong>Sierra</strong> honor<br />

Award to be bestowed <strong>in</strong><br />

San Francisco <strong>in</strong> August<br />

An email <strong>in</strong> L<strong>in</strong>da Bremer’s <strong>in</strong>box <strong>in</strong> May read<br />

“Dear L<strong>in</strong>da, on behalf of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong>, it is<br />

my pleasure to <strong>in</strong>form you that you have been<br />

selected to receive <strong>the</strong> <strong>Club</strong>’s 2012 Special Service<br />

Award. The award honors <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> members for<br />

strong and consistent commitment to conservation<br />

or <strong>the</strong> <strong>Club</strong> over an extended period of time. You are<br />

<strong>in</strong>vited to receive this award at a celebration to be held<br />

<strong>in</strong> San Francisco on Saturday, August 4, 2012.”<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da’s reaction to <strong>the</strong> missive from Ellen<br />

Davis, chair of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> Honors and Awards<br />

Committee, was that of amazement, “s<strong>in</strong>ce I'm usually<br />

pretty low profile nowadays. But I love <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> and am<br />

proud of <strong>the</strong> work I have done for <strong>the</strong>m over <strong>the</strong> years.”<br />

The honor recognizes L<strong>in</strong>da’s 25 years of <strong>Sierra</strong><br />

activism as a volunteer, a role she jumped <strong>in</strong>to after<br />

retir<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 1986. For 18 years she taught middle school<br />

students <strong>in</strong> Tampa, St. Petersburg and Jacksonville,<br />

where she grew up and lives with her (“very<br />

supportive”) husband of 44 years.<br />

As native Floridians, L<strong>in</strong>da and Paul remember<br />

<strong>Florida</strong>’s abundant fish and wildlife before <strong>the</strong><br />

development boom. Then <strong>the</strong>y witnessed <strong>Florida</strong>’s<br />

transformation to a sunbelt mecca, which <strong>in</strong>cluded “a<br />

disregard for wetlands and waters by agriculture and<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry, exploitation of low <strong>in</strong>come neighborhoods for<br />

toxic dump<strong>in</strong>g, urban "renewal" by demolition and highway<br />

construction and unregulated air pollution,” said L<strong>in</strong>da.<br />

“In my family we were avid campers by f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

necessity and also for pleasure. Like so many o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

activists, my outdoor experiences watch<strong>in</strong>g birds,<br />

hik<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> woods and travel<strong>in</strong>g to parks led me to<br />

jo<strong>in</strong> organizations advocat<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong> environment,”<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da said.<br />

Her early <strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong> focused on agency<br />

regulation for wetlands. “Judy Hancock, Laurie<br />

MacDonald and Peter Belmont were all mentors for<br />

me <strong>in</strong> where to go, who to talk to and how to advocate<br />

forcefully,” L<strong>in</strong>da said. “From about 1987 to 2004,<br />

I attended monthly meet<strong>in</strong>gs of <strong>the</strong> St. Johns River<br />

Water Management District. It was a great experience<br />

for someone <strong>in</strong>ept and un<strong>in</strong>formed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> work<strong>in</strong>gs of<br />

regulatory agencies to go each month, listen and learn,<br />

and talk to staff and board members.”<br />

She saw <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> move to <strong>the</strong> frontl<strong>in</strong>es of<br />

wetlands battles <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1990s, and recalls it as a<br />

time when “<strong>Florida</strong> moved ahead with outstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

environmental protections for habitat and ecosystems, a<br />

monumental land preservation program and <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

public support and awareness.” Dur<strong>in</strong>g this time her<br />

activism extended to sprawl and fragmented habitats<br />

that resulted from <strong>the</strong> negative impacts of highway<br />

construction.<br />

“I began work<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>Florida</strong><br />

Department of Transportation<br />

staff on how to m<strong>in</strong>imize<br />

impacts on <strong>the</strong> environment<br />

and wildlife,” L<strong>in</strong>da said.<br />

And for seven years she was<br />

a member of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> Fish<br />

and Wildlife Conservation<br />

Commission Foundation.<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da Bremer<br />

Today L<strong>in</strong>da serves on <strong>the</strong><br />

Jacksonville Bicycle Pedestrian<br />

Advisory Committee, where she is an advocate for<br />

redesign and redevelopment of urban cores to create<br />

more walkable and bikeable communities.<br />

Her <strong>Sierra</strong> credentials <strong>in</strong>clude serv<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong><br />

National Wetlands and Water Committee; National<br />

Green Transportation Committee; <strong>Florida</strong> Chapter<br />

Wetlands Committee; <strong>Florida</strong> Chapter Wetlands<br />

Committee chair; <strong>Florida</strong> Chapter Transportation chair;<br />

Steer<strong>in</strong>g Committee member, <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong>;<br />

Conservation Chair, Nor<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>Florida</strong> Group.<br />

We salute L<strong>in</strong>da Bremer for her quarter century<br />

of tireless advocacy on behalf of <strong>Florida</strong>’s wildlife<br />

and natural areas. And we are proud that her <strong>Sierra</strong><br />

<strong>Club</strong> work is recognized and appreciated all <strong>the</strong> way<br />

to San Francisco. – Liz Cantar<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Florida</strong><br />

Communications Team<br />

Nom<strong>in</strong>ations for state<br />

awards due Aug. 1<br />

Each year <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong> recognizes<br />

volunteers and community members who have<br />

made a difference <strong>in</strong> protect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> environment<br />

and work<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Club</strong>. A range of awards is<br />

given to honorees for <strong>the</strong>ir contributions to <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

local groups as well as state-wide activities. We<br />

rely on our <strong>Sierra</strong>ns on <strong>the</strong> ground to nom<strong>in</strong>ate<br />

candidates for <strong>the</strong> awards.<br />

The deadl<strong>in</strong>e for nom<strong>in</strong>ations is Aug. 1 and <strong>the</strong><br />

awards will be presented <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> fall. For a full list of<br />

awards, <strong>the</strong> names of past recipients and a nom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

form, visit florida.sierraclub.org/awards.asp. Contact<br />

Mary-Slater L<strong>in</strong>n at sierraclub01@yahoo.com if you<br />

have any questions.<br />

www.florida.sierraclub.org 7


<strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> <strong>Florida</strong><br />

The Pelican<br />

PO Box 575<br />

Tallahassee FL 32302-0575<br />

Mov<strong>in</strong>g?<br />

Send current mail<strong>in</strong>g label and new address to:<br />

<strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong><br />

P.O. Box 421041<br />

Palm Coast FL 32142-6417<br />

Allow 4-6 weeks for process<strong>in</strong>g.Or send changes to<br />

address.changes@sierraclub.org and <strong>in</strong>clude your<br />

membership number.<br />

Explore, Enjoy and Protect <strong>the</strong> Planet<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> boasts most ICOs<br />

<strong>Florida</strong> boasts <strong>the</strong> highest number of Inner City<br />

Out<strong>in</strong>gs groups of all <strong>the</strong> 50 <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> chapters<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States. <strong>Florida</strong>’s seven ICOs <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

Ga<strong>in</strong>esville, Jacksonville, Miami, Orlando, Manatee-<br />

Sarasota, Tampa Bay and West Palm Beach. These<br />

community outreach programs provide opportunities<br />

for urban youth and adults to explore, enjoy and<br />

protect <strong>the</strong> natural world.<br />

In 1976, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> took a successful<br />

program idea from its San Francisco Bay Chapter<br />

and established a nationwide ICO program to<br />

provide safe and fun wilderness trips to low-<strong>in</strong>come<br />

youth, physically disabled <strong>in</strong>dividuals and o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

who have limited access to <strong>the</strong> outdoors. The<br />

concept caught fire — turn<strong>in</strong>g on high-risk, low<strong>in</strong>come<br />

groups of youth to <strong>the</strong> great outdoors.<br />

Learn<strong>in</strong>g about <strong>the</strong> natural world <strong>in</strong> this sett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

also fostered <strong>the</strong> opportunity of enhanc<strong>in</strong>g personal<br />

growth, self-esteem and self-reliance outside of familiar<br />

urban environment by participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> teamwork.<br />

Today, <strong>Sierra</strong> has 50 volunteer-run ICO<br />

groups that conduct more than 800 out<strong>in</strong>gs for<br />

NON-PROFIT<br />

ORGANIZATION<br />

U.S. POSTAGE PAID<br />

TALLAHASSEE FL<br />

Modern Mailers Permit 236<br />

approximately 14,000 people each year. By help<strong>in</strong>g<br />

participants discover <strong>the</strong> beauty of wild lands, ICO<br />

helps <strong>the</strong> <strong>Club</strong> build support for environmental<br />

protection <strong>in</strong> urban communities across <strong>the</strong> country,<br />

support<strong>in</strong>g John Muir's assertion that people who<br />

experience wilderness firsthand are much more<br />

likely to preserve it for future generations.<br />

Establish<strong>in</strong>g an ICO group requires critical<br />

support from <strong>the</strong> local group and <strong>the</strong> community.<br />

Volunteers are selected on experienced leadership<br />

ability, are tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> first aid and CPR, receive<br />

wilderness team build<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g through <strong>works</strong>hops<br />

and sign <strong>the</strong> ICO code of ethics, <strong>in</strong> addition to<br />

undergo<strong>in</strong>g screen<strong>in</strong>g and background checks.<br />

You can help<br />

It also takes funds to set up and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> an<br />

ICO. Volunteer fundrais<strong>in</strong>g events provide essential<br />

support, but more is always needed. Donations are<br />

tax deductible through <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Club</strong> Foundation.<br />

To learn more about ICO, visit sierraclub.org/ico.<br />

— Susan Kairys-Courech, <strong>Sierra</strong> <strong>Florida</strong><br />

Communications Team<br />

8 www.florida.sierraclub.org

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