Common pediatric surgery problems.pdf

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Intussusception <strong>Common</strong>ly affects children 3 months to 2 yrs severe crampy abdominal pain (every 10-20 minutes) vomiting, “currant jelly” stools tender, sausage-like mass in RUQ Telescoping of terminal ileum into large intestine Contrast enema for diagnosis will reduce 80% air pressure to 120 mmHg, barium to 100 cm H 2O 10% recurrence, often within hours OR reduction if not reduced radiographically 5% of patients need resection
Intussusception Plain AXR Look for gas in cecum Abdominal ultrasound – look for target
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COMMON PEDIATRIC SURGERY PROBLEMS S
Page 4 and 5: Prenatal work-up Trisomy 21 Norma
Page 6: Case 1 Investigations Bloodwork
Page 9 and 10: Neonatal Emesis DDx Upper GI Duod
Page 11 and 12: Neonatal Emesis DDx Medical causes
Page 14 and 15: Duodenal atresia Management NGT
Page 16 and 17: Which of the following is TRUE rega
Page 19 and 20: Duodenal Atresia Failure to recana
Page 21 and 22: Physical Examination HR 165, RR 50
Page 25 and 26: Normal embryologic rotation
Page 27 and 28: Management of Malrotation/volvulus
Page 29 and 30: Ladd Procedure
Page 31: Malrotation Due to abnormal fixati
Page 35: Pathophysiology of intestinal atres
Page 41 and 42: What other tests should be done Sw
Page 43 and 44: Which of the following is FALSE reg
Page 45 and 46: Management Fluid resuscitaion Gas
Page 47: Case 5 An 8 hr old infant drools an
Page 51: Esophageal Atresia and Tracheoesoph
Page 54: A. Meckel’s diverticulum. B. Acu
Page 61 and 62: Which of the following statements i
Page 63 and 64: Omphalocele
Page 65 and 66: Gastroschisis Anterior abdominal w
Page 67 and 68: Gastroschisis Primary reduction an
Page 69 and 70: Case 7 A. Supportive treatment inc
Page 71 and 72: Necrotizing Entercolitis (NEC) Sign
Page 73: Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) Pa
Page 77: Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) In
Page 80 and 81: Case 8 A. It is more common in mal
Page 82 and 83: Hirschsprung’s Disease Presents
Page 84 and 85: Hirschsprung’s Disease
Page 86 and 87: Hirschsprung’s Disease 1. Absence
Page 88 and 89: Hirschsprung’s Disease Enterocol
Page 90: Case 9 Decreased breath sounds on
Page 93 and 94: CDH Primary physiologic disturbanc
Page 95 and 96: ECMO CANNULATION
Page 97 and 98: ECMO CANNULATION VENO-VENOUS CANNUL
Page 99 and 100: CDH - Survival Prognosis: Pulmona
Page 101 and 102: A 5-wk-old boy presents with 3 days
Page 103: Pyloromyotomy
Page 107 and 108:
A 6-wk-old infant presents with jau
Page 109 and 110:
Kasai Portoenterostomy Roux-en-Y l
Page 111 and 112:
Biliary Atresia
Page 113 and 114:
Congenital Lung lesions Which state
Page 115 and 116:
Congenital Pulmonary Airway Malform
Page 117:
Pulmonary Sequestration Usually lo
Page 121 and 122:
PEDIATRIC HEAD AND NECK MASSES
Page 123 and 124:
Evaluation of mass H&P Age Onset
Page 125 and 126:
Differential diagnosis
Page 127 and 128:
Differential Diagnosis Benign neop
Page 129 and 130:
Case 2 Mass is anterior to sternoc
Page 131 and 132:
Branchial cleft anomalies
Page 133 and 134:
Case 3 12 year old girl Mass in t
Page 136 and 137:
An 8 y.o. boy has a recurrent painf
Page 138 and 139:
Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Arise from
Page 140 and 141:
Sistrunk
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